Rajat Ranjan.pptx
Transcript of Rajat Ranjan.pptx
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A BRIEF PRESENTAELEMENTS & PRIN
OF DESIGNSubmitted by- Rajat R
Semest
Subjec
Master
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ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
The elements are components or parts which can be isolatedand defined in any visual design or work of art. They are thestructure of the work, and can carry a wide variety of
messages.Design elements are the basic units of a painting,drawing, design or other visual piece and include:-
1.) Line:- A line is a form with width and length, but nodepth. Artists use lines to create edges, the outlines of objects.A line is created by the movement of a pen or pencil.
The direction of a line can convey mood. Horizontal lines arecalm and quiet, vertical lines suggest more of a potential formovement, while diagonal lines strongly suggest movementand give more of a feeling of vitality to a picture.
A line is a fundamental mark or stroke used in drawing inwhich the length is longer than the width. Two connected
points form a line and every line has a length, width, anddirection if it is straight.EXAMPLE OF LINES:- VERCURVED, JAGGED LINES.
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2.) Shapes:- Shape is an area that is contained withinimplied line, or is seen and identified because ofcolour or value changes. Shapes have twodimensions, length and width, and can be geometricor free-form. Design in painting is basically the
planned arrangement of shapes in a work of art.
SHAPES IN IMAGES CAN ALSO BE SEEN AS SILHOUETTES.
IT IS ALSO WORTH MENTIONING THAT SILHOUETTES ARE
THE PURIST AND STRONGEST OF ALL SHAPES. TEXTURE OF FABRIC IN
3.) Textures:- Texture refers
both simulated and actual, of
element is more capable of m
emotions than texture. The ch
capturing texture is mostly ba
light. Texture can be accentua
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4.) Color:- Colour is characterized by attributes such as value, hue, and saturation. Cotheyre arranged, can either make or break a shot. Different colours can send out diand they indeed have an important visual weight and impact on a photo. Vibrant cointeresting, and active. So are reds and yellows. Blues and greens are comforting a
There are different colors in this outfit..
Red
Light Blue
Orange
BlueLight Green
Aqua Blue
White
Yellow
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LINES
TEXTURES
COLORS OF THE
OUTFIT- GREY,
BLACK
SHAPE-
GEOMERIC
SHAPE, FIT TO
BODY CONTOUR
COLORS OF
THE OUTFIT-
BLACK, OFF-
WHITE, AQUA
BLUE, LIGHTRED
LINES
SHAPE-
GEOMETRIC
SHAPE, FLOWY
SILHOUTTE
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COLOR
OF THE
OUTFIT-
WHITE
LINES
SHAPE-
GEOMETRIC
SHAPE,
FLOWY
SILHOUTTE
TEXTURESTEXTURES
LINES
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PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN
The Principles are concepts used to organize or arrange the structural elements of de
in which these principles are applied affects the expressive content, or the message o
The principles are:-
1.) Balance:- Balance is a psychological sense of equilibrium.
As a design principle, balance places the parts of a visual in an
aesthetically pleasing arrangement. In visual images, balance is
formal when both sides are symmetrical in terms of
arrangement. Balance is informal when sides are not exactly
symmetrical, but the resulting image is still balanced. Informal
balance is more dynamic than formal balance and normally
keeps the learner's attention focused on the visual message.
There are three main types of balance, horizontal balance,
vertical balance, radial balance.BALANCE I
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2.) Proportion:- Proportion refers to the relative
size and scale of the various elements in a design.
The issue is the relationship between objects, or
parts, of a whole. This means that it is necessary to
discuss proportion in terms of the context or
standard used to determine proportions.
3.) Emphasis:- Emphasis is us
create dominance and focus in
can emphasize colour, value, s
elements to achieve dominance
contrast can be used to emphas
interest.
EMPHASIS
PROPORTION IN A DRESS
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4.) Rhythm:- Rhythm is the repetition of visual
movement of the elements-colours, shapes, lines,
values, forms, spaces, and textures. Variety is essential
to keep rhythms exciting and active, and to avoid
monotony. Movement and rhythm work together to
create the visual equivalent of a musical beat.
RHYTHM
5.) Harmony:- Harmony
means all parts of the visu
and complement each oth
the pieces of a visual ima
Harmony can be achieved
and rhythm.
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ASSYMETRICAL
BALANCE
HARMONY
EMPHASIS
PROPORTION
RHYTHM
RHYTHM
PROPORTION OF
OUTFIT ACCORDING
TO THE BODY
CONTOUR
EMPHASIS
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EMPHASIS
PROPORTION HARMONY
SYMMETRICAL
BALANCE
RHYTHM
OUTFIT
PROPORTION
ACCORDING
TO BODY
CONTOUR
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EMPHASIS
RHYTHMHARMONY
SYMMETRICAL
BALANCE
OUTFIT
PROPORTION
AS O S C S
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FASHION SUB- CULTURES1.) PUNK:-
Punk fashion is the clothing, hairstyles, cosmetics, jewellery,
and body modifications of the punk subculture.
The distinct social dress of other subcultures and art movements,including glam rock, skinheads, rude boys, greasers,
and mods have influenced punk fashion.
Punk fashion has been extremely commercialized at various
times, and many well-established fashion designerssuch
as Vivienne Westwood and Jean Paul Gaultierhave usedpunk elements in their production. Punk clothing, which was
initially handmade, became mass-produced and sold in record
stores and some smaller specialty clothing stores by the 1980s.
Many fashion magazines and other glamour-oriented media have
featured classic punk hairstyles and punk-influenced clothing.
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PUNK FASHION
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2.) HIPPIES:-
The hippie subculture was originally a youth
movement that arose in the United
States during the mid-1960s and spread to other
countries around the world.
The word 'hippie' came from hipster, and was
initially used to describe beatniks who had
moved into New York City's Greenwich
Village and San Francisco's Haight-
Ashbury district.
Hippies created their own communities,
listened to psychedelic rock, embraced
the sexual revolution, and some used drugs such
as cannabis, LSD, and magic mushrooms to
explore altered states of consciousness.
HIPPIES FASHION
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MODERN HIPPIES FASHION
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3.) MINIMALISTIC:-
Minimalism describes movements in various
forms of art and design, especially visual
art and music, wherein artists intend to expose the
essence or identity of a subject through eliminating
all non-essential forms, features or concepts.
Minimalism is any design or style wherein the
simplest and fewest elements are used to create
the maximum effect.
Designers notorious for being masters of
minimalism like Calvein Klien, Jis Sandler, Parada
are playing on home court for the fall 2008 and
winter 2009 seasons, with stunningly simple
collections being en vogue.
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MINIMALISTIC FASHION
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4.) GRUNGE:-
Grunge is a subgenre ofalternative rockthat emerged during
the mid-1980s in the American state ofWashington,
particularly in the Seattle area.
Inspired by hardcore punk, heavy metal, and indie rock,grunge is generally characterized by heavily distortedelectric
guitars, contrasting song dynamics, "growling" vocals and
apathetic or angst-filled lyrics.
Grunge is generally characterized by a sludgy guitar sound
that uses a high level of distortion, fuzz and feedbackeffects.
Grunge fuses elements of hardcore punk and heavy metal,
although some bands performed with more emphasis on one or
the other.
The music shares with punk a raw sound and similar lyrical
concerns.
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MODERN GRUNGE FASHION
5 ) GOTHIC:-
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5.) GOTHIC:-
Gothic fashion is a clothing style marked by
conspicuously dark, mysterious, exotic, and
complex features.
It is worn by members of the Goth subculture; a
dark, sometimes morbid fashion and styleofdress.
Typical Gothic fashion includes a pale
complexion with colored black hair, black lips and
black clothes.
Both male and female goths wear
darkeyeliner and dark fingernail polish. Styles are
often borrowed from the Punks, Victorians
and Elizabethans.
Goth fashion is sometimes confused with heavy
metal fashion and emo fashion.
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GOTHIC FASHION
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6.) HEAVY METAL:-
Heavy metal fashion is the style of dress, body
modification, make-up, hairstyle, and so on, taken on by
fans ofheavy metal, or, as they are often called, metal
heads orhead bangers.
The clothing associated with heavy metal has its roots in
the biker, rocker, and leather subcultures.
Heavy metal fashion includes elements such as leather
jackets; hi-top basketball shoes, blue or black skinny fit
jeans, camouflage pants, shirts, jackets or shorts,
and denim jackets or vests, often adorned with badges,
pins and patches.
As with the bikers, there is a fascination with Germanic
imagery, such as the Iron Cross.
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HEAVY METAL FASHION
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