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Notes on safety for domestic sewing machines inaccordance with EN 60335-2-28 and/or IEC 335-2-28

1 The user must exercise adequate caution with regard to the up and down movement of the needle und constantly

observe the sewing urea whi e woking

2 When leaving the machine dr ng maintenance work or when changing mechanical parts or accessories, always

disconnect the machine trom the mains by pulling out the mains plug.

3. The maximum permissuble wattage for the sewing tamp is man. 5 watts.

4 The tension of the drive belt may only be adjusted by a PFAFF mechanic,

5 The machine is to be put into Oneration according to the indications on the specification plate

6 Do not place any obfects in openings on the machine.

7 Do not use the sewing machine it• there is visible damage• ite function is disturbed• it is wef, e.g. with condensation that maybe caused by introducing a cold machine info a warm room.

8. Do not pull the mains plug out of the socket by its cord

9. No liability will be accepted for arty damage caused it tht machine i us d for arty purpos other than that for which

it is intended or if it is op rated incorrectly

10. To avoid the risk of electric hock do not open the machtfle The are no parts inside the machine which the user can

repair This is solely the responstbility of our qualitied servtce staff

11, Only original PFAFF parts may be used

t2 The machine is designed for a mans upply wifh mains rated voltage of *1- tO% and a rated freq,i ncy of *1-4%

13 According to the laws concernirg electromagnetic cowpatibfhty no lability can be accepted for arty mains inter’uptiono

caused should the mains power line be changed or should chanses be made to it

Environment

The -ecommended environment is

Ambent temperature (50 Fl to 40 C 1104 Fj

Air humidity 20% to 80%Storage temperature 25 C j 13 F’ to 60 C -140 Fj

The machine a suppressed and insensitive to interference according to international conventions, however, it should not be

operated ar the direct vicinity of electronic devices This sewing macfin i a high quality electronic mecfranicat appliance;

it is a m ne for supervised use in the home tf should be opem ed in u h a way that it is not ubf clef to: dust, severe

dawpmte direct sunlight at fic ele fricity, heat-producing ot9ects, cor osive chemicals or liquids

The machine is to be used on firm and even surface which pen for ventilation purposes.

Treatment

Always protect the machine against damage which could be caused by it being hit or dropped,

CieanmgNousesg and display; To clean the ft u ng use a dry, clean, soft tnt-ire cloth, To remove an ubbom iff, Ce a soft cloth

moIstened with plantic cleanser with maximum 38 alcohol

Ptease note!

Do not mse any insecticides or chem’cxi products such as petrol or ‘q,rid chemicals to clean the hous ng

If you have any further questions, that is no

problem! Your PFAFF dealer will be at your

service with any help or advice you need.

PFAF

I

Modern,uncomplicatedSewing by push-button control

Congratulations! You have purchased a high

quality product that offers unique advantages.

Your new sewing machine can take any material

in its stride and will sew through thick and thin

for you.

It features the very latest in design and

technology, and this instruction book is just as

uncomplicated as your PFAFF sewing machine.

It applies both to the 2024 model and to

the 2014. Should there be any difference in

operation we have pointed that out separately.

If you now take time enough to study the

instruction book, nothing can go wrong. After all,

this is the only way to learn all the things the

machine can do, and to make full use of them.

So now you can get started! We wish you many

enjoyable hours of creating your fashion ideas.

Introduction

Index of headings

AAccessories

Applique designs

Applique toot

BBalance

Basting

Bias binder

Blind hem

Bobbin case

Bobbin thread tension

Bobbin thread, drawing up

Bobbin winding

Bobbin winding through the needle

Braiding foot

Bridging

Buttonhole, fully-automatic

Buttonholes

Buttonholes with gimp thread

Buttonhole tips

Buttons, sewing on

CCarrying case

Circular embroidery guide

Cleaning and oiling

Combined borders

Combined borders with twin needle

Cording toot

Cross hem stitch

Decorative stitches, Espression 2024

Decorative stitches, Espression 2014

18, 66-67 EElastic utility stitches

70 Electrical connection

Eyelet embroidery

FFeed dog, lowering

Felling foot

Foot control, connecting22 23 Free motion embroidery

23 Free motion quilting toot

26 Fringe foot19-21

28 GGathering

53

59 H58-64 Hemming, rolled

62 Hemstitching

63

50 IIDT (Integrated Dual Feed( (2024(

Invisible hems, blind stitch

16

78 K98 Knit edge toot

85

85 L72 Lid with stitch program chart

53 Light bulb, changing

g ‘Lock button

32

70

17

87

75

79

54

96

30. 31

45

16

99

38

10

10

45-49, 53

17

95

52. 72

73

Cross-stitch

0Darning, sewing on patches

Decorative sewing, general notes

M47,48,51 Master switch 17

Monograms. Free motion 86

4

Narrow edge foot

Needw plate, changing

Neede table

Needle tnreader, Integrated

Needle, changing

Needle, threading

Needle’bobbin thread tensior

Non-elasticelastic stitches

Non-stick fancy stitch toot for esther

0Overlock St tches

pParts of the sewing machine (2024)

Parts of the sewing machine (2014)

Patchwork and quilting

Pattern lengthpattern width,cr’anging for decorative stitches

Pattern length/stitch density

Pattern m rroring

Pattern settings, altering

Pattern sizes altering

Pattern width stitch length. altering

Pintuck foot

P ntuck foot with guide

Presser teat (special accessories)

Presser teat (standard accessories)

Presser foot lifter

Presser foot, changing

RRemovable accessory tray

Repairing tears

Reverse sewing

Roll hemming

Rufter

SSewing problems and their solutions

Sew ng programs, selecting

Shell edging

Shirring toot

Stitch patterns, format on

Stitch width/needle pos lion, altering

TTapering witri satin-stitch zigzag

Technical data

Thread cutter

49 Thread tension, general notes

Threading

Tips for a perfect buttotthole

12, 13 Top teed (integrated dual feed) (2024)

14, 15 Twin needle

92-93 Twin needle, threading

19

48

37

54

73

UUtility stitches, Express on 2024

Utility stitches, Expression 2014

VVoltage switch

zZippers, sewing in

1 4 inch qu t and patchwork toot

7/9 hole toot

Introduction

88

102

26

22

24, 25

63

30. 31

39

29

6, 7

89

17

43

74

77

N79

98

80, 81

25

29

24

22, 23. 24

43-49

76

100-101

34

55

72

40

35

84

36

38

34-37

34

35. 36

71

76

68. 69

66, 67

26

27

5

Introduction

For seaming and topstitching up to 6 mm. 13 needle —

positions available for edgestitching or sewing in zippers.

For reinforced seams such as trousers, under arm seams ordecorative topstitching. With 13 needle positions.

For finishing seams on fabrics, applique,and inserting lace.

Strong stitch for seam finishes, sewing elastic.darning tears, and patches.

For securing hems invisibly on woven fabrics

For securing hems Invisibly and finishing the edge on

stretch fabrics.

Utility stitches Expression 2024

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 10 11

Stitch Description Application WidthNo. upto

mm

Straight stitch

Stretch triple straight stitch

Zigzag stitch,Center needle position

Elastic stitch

Blind hem stitch

Elastic blind hem stitch

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

0

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

Closvd ovvrlock stitch

Bridging stitch

Linenbuttonhole

Button attachingprogram

Basting stitch

Quilt stitch

For joining and overcasting stretch fabrics in one operation.

For bridging, decorative hemstitching and crazy quilting.

Buttonhole for blouses, shirts and linen.

For two-hole or four-hole buttons.

10

11

For basting project pieces together.

For topstitching quilt protects with a handlook stitch.

6

E

E

!ntroductjor

Utility stitches Expression 2024-

Stitch Description Application WidthNo. uplo

mm

12

13

14

15

16

17

16

19

20

Zigzag stitchRight/Left need e position

Stem Stitch, narrow

Decorat ye elastic stitch

Ope’r overlock stitch

Honeycomb stitch

Stretch triplezigzag stitch

Cross hem stitch

Quilting. apphqueor p nstitching

Cross stitch

For applique couching over cords and creafing eyelets.

For decorafive sewing such as fiower stems andundert n ng letters.

For Joining overlapped seams on bulky fabricssuch as leathers and terry cloth.

For joini’g and overcastng stretch fabrics in one operaton

Elastic. oecotative stitch for ornamental hem finishing onstrefcti fabric, for decorative elastic application andsewing with elastic thread in the bobbin.

Elastic stitch for decoratlee hems and topstrc-fvng.

Provides a highly elastic decorat ye nean’i for hems onsportswear and casna wear.

For handook quilt aoplique or pinstitching.

6

3

6

6

6

6

6

21 Closed overlockstitch withselvage thread

22 Hem stitching23 Hem stitching

6Classic decorative stitch for garments. linenand kitchen towe n.

For smog and overcasting stretch and easilti fraying fabricsn one operation The selvage thread prevents the fabricedges from fraying.

For ornamental bern at tching. Can be used 6with wing needle.

7

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Utility stitches Expression 2014

I II > <;

> 4> < 4 8

Stitch Description Application WidthNo. upto

mm

I Straight stitch For seaming and topstitching up toG mm. 13 needle —

positions available for edgeatitching or sewing in zippers.

2 Stretch triple straight atitch For reinforced seams sacs as trousers, under arm seams or —

decorative topstitching, With 13 needle positions.

3 Zigzag stitch, For finishing seams on fabrics, applique. 6Center needle position and inserting lace.

4 Elastic sfitch Strong stitch for seam finishes, sewing elastic, Bdarning tears, and patches.

5 Blind hem stitch For securing hems invisibly on woven fabrics 6

6 Elastic blind hem stitch For securing hems invisibly and finishing the edge on 6stretch fabrics

7 Closed overlook stitch For joining and overcasting stretch fabrics in one operation. 6

8 Bridging stitch For bridging, decorative hemslitchirrg and crazy quilting. 6

B Linen Buttonhole for blouses. shirts and linen. 6buttonhole

0 Button attaching For twohole or four-hole buttons.program

S

iniroauciioiUtility stitches Expression 2014

IS

11Stitch Description Application WidthNo.

uptomm

10 Basting stitch For basting project pieces together.

11 Qilt sttch For topstitching quilt projects with a handlook stitch.

12 Zigzag stitch For applique couching over cords and creating eyelets 6Right/Left needle positron

13 Stem stitch, narrow For decorative sewing such as f ower stems and 3underlining letters

14 Decorative elastic stitch For joining overlapped seams on bulky fabrics 6such as leathers and terry cloth.

15 Open overlock stitch For joining and overcasting stretch fabrics in one ooeration. 6

16 Honeycomb stitch Elastic, decorative stitch for ornamental hem finishing on 6stretch fabric for decorative elastic application andsewing with elastic thread In the bobbin.

17 Stretch triple Elastic stitch for decorative hems and topstitching. 6zigzag stitch

18 Hem stitch ng For ornamental hem stitching Can be used 6with wing needle.

19 Qulting, app que For handlook quilt applique or p nstitching. 6or plnntifching

20 Cross sf tch Classic decorative stitch for garments linen Sand kitchen towels.

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Parts of the sewing machine (2024) 12-13Parts of the sewing machine (2014) 14-15Carrying case 16Lid with stitch chart 16Electrical connection 17Voltage switch 17Accessories 18Removable accessory tray 19Bobbin winding 19-21Bobbin case 22-23Needle/bobbin thread tension 22-24Threading the needle thread 24Integrated needle threader 25Drawing up the bobbin thread 26Presser foot lifter 26Thread cutter 26Changing the presser feet 27Winding a bobbin throughthe needle

Changing needles

Threading twin needle

Integrated Dual Feed/IDT (2024)Lowering feed dog

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Technical sectionE

28

29

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30-31

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-1+ button A (stitch width/pattern widthcontrols)

2 -1+ button B (stitch length/pattern lengthcontrols)

3 -1+ button C (stitch density/balance controls)4 Carrying handle

5 Handwheel

6 Direct selection buttons

7 Stitch selection button

8 Connection socket “lead cord”9 Connection socket “foot control”10 Master switch

11 Base plate

12 Removable accessory tray

13 Presser foot holder with presser foot14 Integrated dual feed/IDT

15 Integrated needle threader

16 Reverse sewing” button

Threading slots

Needle thread tension

Take-up lever

Presser foot lifter

Thread guide

Spool holder with spool cap

Hole for second spool holder

Lid with stitch chart

Bobbin winder

Bobbin door

Free arm

Sewing bulb (max. 5 W)

Thread cutter

“Pattern mirror” buttonl’Lock” buttonThread take-up

Needle holder with retaining (set) screwNeedle plate

Parts of the sewing machine(model 2024)

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3 -1+ button C (stitch density/balance controls)

4 Carrying handle

5 Handwheel

6 Direct selection buttons

7 Stitch selection button

8 Connection socket “lead cord”

9 Connection socket “foot control”

10 Master switch

11 Base plate

12 Removable accessory tray

13 Presser foot holder with presser foot

15 Integrated needle threader

16 ‘Reverse sewing” button

17 Threading slots

Needle thread tension

Take-up lever

Presser foot lifter

Thread guide

Spool holder with spool cap

Hole for second spool holder

Lid with stitch program chart

Bobbin winder

Bobbin door

Free arm

Sewing bulb (max. 5 W)

Thread cutter

“Pattern mirror” button/”Lock” button

Thread take-up

Needle holder with retaining (set) screw

Needle plate

Parts of the sewing machine(model 2014)

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120 220 V

Operating InstructionsElectrical connectionConnect the lead cord between the socket (8) of the sewingmachine and the wall outlet.

Connecting the foot controlConnect the plug of the foot control to the connection socket(9) of the sewing machine.

The sewing speed is controlled by pressing the foot control.The foot control tvd ATK 0070 has to be used for this sewingmachine.

110V.120V

220 \4

Master switchWhen the master switch (10) is switched on (switch functionI) the sewing lamp lights up and program No. us indicatedin the Expression window.

The sewing machine is now ready to function.“0 = OFF“I” = ON

Voltage switch220V..240V/110V... 120VThe sewing machine is set to the mains voltage for Europe220 V.. 240 V. If you require a mains voltage of 120 V,you must reset the voltage switch on the underside of themachinetoll0V... 120V.

17

Accessory trayOpen the accessory tray by placing your left index finger onthe ridged area on the left of the lid and open the lid upwardsand towards you.

Arranging the accessoriesThe standard accessories are marked with numbers.Arrange the parts in the respective compartments of theaccessory tray.

Accessories 2024(see also pages 66-67)

Accessories 2014(see also pages 66-67)

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Removing the accessory tray (free arm)In order to sew using the free arm, swing the accessory trayto the left and lift it upwards out of the hole. When replacingthe tray, make sure it is flush with the free arm of the sewingmachine.

Preparing the machine for bobbin windingPlace an empty bobbin so that the black pin of the bobbinwinder snaps into the slot of the bobbin.

Push the bobbin to the right.

Note: The bobbin can only be wound if it is moved fully tothe right

I 11‘2 3S 364 3•73 344 391

22 432 442 452 4644

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19

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1

Place the sewing thread on the spool holder. To obtain freemovement of the thread and hold the thread spool firmly. fit aspool cap of the right size for the thread spool.Threading

Place the thread into guide A from the front and pull itcounterclockwise through the pre-tension device B. Pull thethread under the thread guide C (from back to front). Windthe start of the thread around the bobbin several times in aclockwise direction.

Switch on the master switchHold the end of the thread firmly and press the foot control.As soon as the bobbin is full, the winding action will bestopped automatically. Push the bobbin to the left, cut thethread and remove bobbin from the winder.

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Winding the bobbin from the spool pin

B

A

20

Technical sec

Winding from the second spool holderInsert the second spool holder in the hole provided.ThreadingThread as shown on page 20.Switch on the master switchHold the end of the thread firmly and press the foot control.As soon as the bobbin is full, the winding action will bestopped automatically. Cut the thread, push the bobbin to theleft and remove bobbin from the winder.

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21

Bobbin door Taking out the bobbin caseSwitch oft main switch Lift the latch of the bobbin case and pull the bobbin case out

of the machine. Release the latch and take the empty bobbinHold the bobbin door (26) at the left side and open it towardsout of the bobbin case.the front

Thread tensionTo obtain a perfect seam appearance and durability makesure the needle and bobbin thread tensions are correctlyadjusted with regard to each other, i.e. the threads evenlymeet between the two fabric layers.

The following is valid for general sewing:

Bobbin thread is visible on the top side of the fabric:The needle thread tension is too tight or the bobbin threadtension is too loose.

The thread tension must be corrected.

Top thread is visible on the underside of the fabric:The needle thread tension is too loose or the bobbin thread

__________________

tension is too tight.

The thread tension must be corrected.

For decorative stitches and buttonholes the top threadshould be visible on the underside of the fabric.

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22

Inserting the bobbin

Insert the full bobbin in the bobbin case. When doing so,pull the thread sideways through slot A, then under tensionspring B until it rests in the opening (see arrow).

Checking the bobbin thread tension:

Hold the bobbin case by the thread and move your handsharply upwards. The bobbin case must slip downwards alittle with each hand movement.

Correcting the tension:

CTurn adjusting screw C just a little to the left to decrease thebobbin thread tension. Turn the adjusting screw C just a littleto the right to increase the bobbin thread tension.

Check:

Pull the bobbin thread sharply. The bobbin case must not fallout of the hook.

A

Check:

When you pull the thread, the bobbin must turn clockwise.

Ei

t

E

Inserting the bobbin case

Lift latch F and push the bobbin case fully onto pin D ofthe sewing hook. Opening E of the bobbin case must faceupwards.

F

23

Switch off the master switch

Raise the presser foot lifter (20). Place the thread on thespool holder and fit a spool cap of the right size.

Using both hands, pull the thread into thread guide A fromthe front. Place the thread from right to left into the pretension device 8. Now pass it through the left threading slotdownwards. Pull the thread around the stop C in the rightthreading slot and upwards to the take-up lever (19). Thethread must be pulled into the take-up lever from left to right.Pass the thread downwards in the right-hand threading slot.Pull the thread from the side behind one of the two threadguides D.

To thread the needle, please refer to the next page.

Threading the needle

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Integrated Needle threader

In order to make threading the needle easier and quicker, usethe PFAFF Integrated Needle threader. Lower the presserfoot. Press the threader down with the handle. Threaderhook R swivels through the needle eye. Place the threadover hook 0 and under the thread hook R and hold theend of the thread taut. Reduce the pressure so that theneedle threader slowly moves upwards. At the same timethe threader hook swivels out of the needle eye and pulls thethread through the eye. Release the end of the thread so athread loop forms behind the needle. Release the threader andpull the rest of the thread end through the needle eye.

25

The presser foot is raised or lowered with the presser footlifter (20).

Bobbin threadClose the bobbin door (26) and pull the thread under thepresser foot to the left

Drawing-up the bobbin threadRaise the presser foot. While holding the end of the needlethread, press the foot control so the needle moves down andup. Pull the needle thread to draw up the bobbin thread.

Pull the thread from the back to the front over the threadcutter (29).

)

Presser foot lifter

Thread cutter

26

Removing the presser footSwitch oft the master switch

Press the front part of the presser toot upwards and at thesame time the rear part downwards until it disengages fromthe presser foot holder (13).

Check:

Please check that the presser foot is properly attached byraising the presser foot lifter.

Attaching the presser footPlace the presser foot under the presser foot holder (13), sothat when the presser foot lifter (20) is lowered, the pins ofthe foot engage in the presser foot holder.

7pFAFF

Setting the needle thread tensionSet the required amount of the needle thread tension (18)using the markings on the tension dial.

The normal setting for sewing is 4 - 5. For decorative sewing,darning and buttonhole sewing 3.

A

I

27

lechnical section

I

Winding a bobbin through the needle

It is possible to wind bobbins even when the machine isfully threaded. Raise the presser foot lifter (20) to the topposition. Pull the needle thread underneath the presser footand upward through the right-hand threader slot (17).

Place the thread from left to right through the take-up lever(19).

Important: The take-up lever must be at its highest position.

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IGuide the thread to the right under thread guide C. Wind the beginning of the thread several times around the bobbin in aclockwise direction. Push the bobbin to the right. Hold the end of the thread firmly and press the foot control.

28

Changing the needleSwitch off the master switch

To remove: Lower the presser foot and set the needle to itshighest position. Loosen the needle screw (32) and pull theneedle out downwards.

To insert: The flat side A of theneedle must face to the rear.Lower the presser foot and insertthe needle, pushing it up as faras it will go. Hold the needleand tighten the needle screw (32)firmly.

Replace the sewing needle with a twin needle. Insert the second spool holder and place one spool of thread on eachof the spool holders. During threading in the left threading slot (17). make sure that you pass one thread each to theleft and right sides of tension disk B. Continue threading in the usual manner, making sure the threads do not becometwisted together. Pull the threads right and left into the thread guide and thread the needles (for additional details, see“Embroidering with the twin needle”).Note: It is not possible to use the integrated needle threader with a twin needle.

ir Technical sec

jr

3

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B

Threading the twin needle:

29

iecnnicai secuon

The IDT (Integrated Dual Feed)(Model 2024)

For sewing any fabric precisely PFAFF provides the idealsolution: the Integrated Dual Feed, IDT system. As onindustrial machines, the IDT feeds the fabric from thetop and bottom at the same time. The material is fedprecisely. On light fabrics such as silk or rayon the dualfeed prevents puckering of the seam. The even feedingaction also ensures perfect matching of checked andstriped fabrics. The IDT keeps all layers of quilt projectsaligned to prevent stretching of the top layers.

30

E

—

Technical sec

1’Engaging the IDT (model 2024)Important: For all work with the Dual Feed IDT, use presserfeet with the center back cut-out.

Raise the presser foot. Press the IDT (14) down until itengages.

Disengaging the lOT (model 2024)Hold the Dual Feed with two fingers at the ribbed ankle.Press the IDT (14) down, then pull it away from you andrelease the IDT slowly upward.

Stripes and plaids match perfectly due to the even feed ofthe material to be sewn.

31

Lowering the feed dogFor certain sewing work such as free-motion quilting ordarning and when the machine must be cleaned, the feeddog has to be lowered. To do this, open the bobbin door(26) and press slide B fully to the right. Now the feed dog islowered. To switch on the feed dog press slide B to the left.Raise the presser foot before lowering or raising the feeddog.

32

34

34

35

36

37

37

38

38

39

40

Stitch selection

Altering pattern sizes

Altering the stitchwidth/needle position

Altering the patternwidth/stitch length

Altering the patternLngth/stitch density

Sewi1Ig functions

A4

II •‘

(7

35, 36

rse sewing button

‘mirror button

‘the stitches

A

I

Stitch selectionThere are three ways of selecting your desired stitch:1. With the selection button: for scrolling backward and

forward in the stitches.

> in ascending order

<in descending order

If you are in the last stitch, No. 46 (No. 30 model2014), and continue to scroll you will return to stitchNo. 0.

2. With the direct selection buttons for instant selectionof the most commonly used stitches (0 - 9).

3. With the direct selection buttons to choose the stitchnumber. To select program No. 23, press button 2then press button 3. The stitch number appears in theExpression window.

Altering stitchesAdjust the length. width, balance, density or needleposition of stitches by touching the appropriate -1+buttons to the right of the window. Each change is visiblein the window.

C C

To change: Use I+ buttons:

Stitch width

Pattern width

Needle position for straight stitches AStitch length

4k< Pattern length B

Stitch density<III>

Pattern density

Balance C

34

,. —

,. —‘

b

<?E1.S.

jwI—*

Sewing functiaAltering the stitch widthThe selected stitch can be sewn in various widths, e.g.zigzag stitch No. 3.

Altering the needle positionStraight stitch No. 1, stitch No. 2 and stitch No. 1 1 canbe sewn in any of 13 different needle positions. Press 1÷button A to move the needle to left or right of center.

Altering the pattern widthe.g. Stitch 25

For decorative stitches, the overall width of the pattern isshown in the window. When entered, stitch 25 comes upin a standard width and can be altered using 4+ buttonA.

35

Altering the stitch densityThe stitch density of various stitches (buttonholes, satinstitches, etc.) can be changed. The pattern length willremain constant but the pattern will be embroideredmore densely or less densely. Use -1+ button C to adjustthe density, when available.

Altering the stitch lengthThe stitch length of a stitch can be altered using +/-button B.

Altering the pattern lengthThe pattern length of decorative stitches can be alteredusing -1+ button B. The density of the stitch will notchange.

36

PFAFF

Instruction manual

PFAFF -—

-

—

NN’N --

PFAFF -

exps’tOfl2O24

V

N

N

1°

2fl Balance

Decorative stitches can vary on different fabric types —

heavy fabric is fed differently than fine silk. The balanceadjusts the reverse feed of the stitch so it is sewn in thebest way for different fabrics.

After having selected a stitch, you will see the balancesymbol with a 0 after it in the bottom right-hand cornerof the window. This symbol indicates that the balancecan be altered on this stitch.

__

Ei’3

The standard balance setting is 0.

With -1+ button C you can change the reverse feed of themachine from -9 to (÷)9.

In the minus range the stitches are sewn shorter, andthus the overall length will be sewn shorter.

In the plus range the stitches are sewn longer orstretched out.

Reverse sewing

This button has the following functions:

• when pressed. will reverse sew

• manual finish of a buttonhole (see page 59-61)

• programming the buttonhole

37

.-11

OtVVIl ly ILII I,LILJI 10

“Pattern mirror” button (30) $,This symbol will appear in the window for any stitchthat can be mirrored. When the “pattern mirror” buttonhas been pressed, a point will appear below the symbolindicating the pattern will be mirrored.

“Lock” button“Pattern mirror” button: (30)

You can safeguard your sewing machine against theunintentional selection of another sewing program oranother pattern sequence by means of the “lock” button.

Switching on the “lock” button:

Press the button until the locking symbol appearsin the window. The symbol disappears when the buttonis released. The direct selection buttons (6) and theselection dial are now locked. The stitch length / width,pattern length / width and pattern density I balance canbe altered.

Note: You can still mirror a pattern if you quickly tap thebutton (30).

Switching off the “lock” button:

Press the button (30) until the unlocking symbolappears. The locking function is now switched off. Thissymbol disappears after the button is released.

I 1,8’Q

38

EH

E

E

Twin needle

Depending on the needle position or the width ofa stitch, the twin needle warning will appear in thewindow. This symbol indicates that a twin needlecannot be used to sew the stitch at the currentlyset width.

Reduce the pattern width until the warning symboldisappears. The stitch may now be sewn with a twinneedle of 2.0 mm or less.

oevviiy IUIltIC

*i—I

39

__

Formation of the stitchesThe stitch formation varies.

Some patterns are formed from the left, so only theright side of the stitch changes when the width isadjusted. The left-hand side of the stitch is alwaysretained.

‘ The patterns that are formed from the right willskJ always retain the right side of the stitch, regardlessof any changes in width.

Note: Do not use a twin needle to sew patterns thatare formed from one side!

Do not use a twin needle if this symbol in thewindow lights up (see page 39).

,s Patterns that are formed from the center willchange equally from the right and the left when thewidth is adjusted.

zw

40

Utility stitches

Sewing recommendations table 42Zippers 43Non-elastic/elastic stitches 43-49Overlock stitches 49Sewing on buttons 50Darning/inserting patches 47-48, 51Gathering 52Bridging stitches 53Hemming 54Shell edging 55

b .

-%

Stitch •‘‘ _ 2 1F3J*‘

‘,

2024

Expression 2024

Expression 2014

Stitch number

Stitch width in mm

Stitch length in mm

Top feed switched on•

switched off 0

Needle thread tension

Number of presser foot

Special accessories

Explanation of the sewing recommendations table

In the following table you will find the settings werecommend for different sewing purposes.

These tables give you further information required for sewingthe selected stitches — whether you should sew with theIntegrated Dual Feed (IDT) engaged or disengaged, needlethread tension setting and recommended presser foot,.

2024

2014

Stitch

42

I

-,%

< >,

Stitch — —

2024/

/ 1 - 2.5 3-5 072014

Stitch 1 is the basic straight stitch in center needle position.The stitch length can be increased up to 6 mm. Change theneedle position of the straight stitch to sew in a zipper ortopstitch along the edge of a collar. The Expression 2024and 2014 have 13 needle positions that can be adjusted withthe -1+ button A.

Stitch 2--

2024 . /1 - 3 /- 3-5 4

Sewing in zippersThere are different ways to sew in zippers. Follow thedirections included with your pattern for best results.

For all types of zippers it is important to sew close to theteeth of the zipper. The zipper foot can be snapped to thepresser foot ankle on the left or right, depending on how youwill insert your zipper. Then set the needle position so thatit enters close to the edge of the zipper teeth by using oneof the 13 needle positions available, If the presser foot isattached on the right side, the needle must only be moved tothe right. If the foot is attached on the left, the needle mustonly be moved to the left.

Straight stitch

43

uiiiiy suicries

Stitch <_2--

2024/

/ 10 - 6.0 - 3 0/2014

Basting stitch

With stitch 10 you can baste a garment before trying it on.When you press the foot control, the machine will sew onestitch at a time. Press the foot control again for each stitch.

The straight stitch can be sewn in 13 different needlepositions allowing you to guide the presser foot along thefabric edge for top stitching. The distance between the rowsof topstitching is then determined by the needle positions.

You can also space your rows of topstitching by the widthof the presser foot. Begin topstitching further from the fabricedge, by using the guide marks on the needle plate, or theedge guide. The guide marks are given in cm and inches.The edge guide is inserted into hole C and is secured withset screw F.

• Lower the feed dog and disengage the IDT.

• Place the fabric under the presser foot.

• Sew one stitch, then move the fabric the required amountto the rear.

• Continue to sew one stitch at a time until you finishbasting.

Tip: Light fabrics are easier to baste with long straightstitches (6 mm). In this case the bottom feed need notbe lowered. Use stitch 1, stitch length 6.0 mm.

To ensure precise feeding at the beginning of a thick seam,place a piece of fabric of the same thickness as the seamunder the presser foot to support it.

Top stitching

Feed aid for thick seams

44

E ; :

L _,

L —

&

Utility stitch

—f’. ,i1Stitch ‘.V--‘7

,/‘ 5 4.5 2.5 3-5 3

2024 /

/2014-

Stitch AJ <>c&j E.1V

/ 6 4.5 1.5 3-5 3

2024/

/2014-

Elastic blind hem stitchThe elastic blind hem stitch is especially suitable for stretchyfabrics. The hem is finished and sewn at the same time.There is no need to finish the raw edge first.

Create the blind hem as described under “Blind hem stitch”.

Blind hem stitchThe blind hem stitch is used to make invisible hems onskirts, trousers and home decorating.

• Finish the edge of the hem.

• Fold and press the hem allowance inwards.

• Fold the hem back on itself so japproximately 1/4 inch (6 mm)of the finished edge extendsbeyond the fold. The wrongside of your project shouldnow be facing up.

• Place the fabric under the presser foot so that the foldruns along edge guide B.

• When the needle swings into the fold it should catcha small amount of fabric, If the stitches are visible onthe right side, adjust edge guide B by turning adjustingscrew A.

45

i1Stitch v <_2 3J.,‘,

,/ 3 3.0 2.0 3-5 02024 /

/2014 -

Zigzag stitch

Raw edges can be finished easily with zigzag stitch 3. Makesure the needle pierces the fabric on the left swing of theneedle and overcasts the edge of the fabric on the rightswing of the needle.

The stretch triple zigzag stitch produces a highly elastic anddecorative seam. This stitch can be used for T-shirt hemsand with decorative threads on denim.

• Fold up a hem the correct width.

• Topstitch the hem from the right side, or thread the topwith decorative thread and sew.

Tip: Lower needle thread tension for decorative threads.

.‘%.___

Stitch vV _-- cj E1‘;,

/ 2 - 3.0 3-5 02024 I

/2014 -

Stretch triple straight stitch

This stitch is used for sewing seams where strength isneeded, such as underarm and crotch seams. The heavierthe fabric, the longer the stitch length required.

Stretch triple zigzag stitch

46

,% i/iStitch AJ _2 - ç EJ%‘-

2024// 4 6.0 1.0 3-5 0/12014 -

Elastic stitch

Use stitch 4 to add elastic to pajamas, skirts and sportswear.

• To create a waistband, finish the top edge of thegarment.

• Cut elastic to comfortably fit around waist.

• Sew the ends of the elastic together.

• Divide the garment edge and elastic into quarters.

• Stretch the elastic to fit the fabric. Sew on elastic.

‘ f/IStitch <> -‘- j [],

,/ 4 6.0 0.2-1 3-5 02024.’

/2014 -

Darning with the elastic stitch

Use the elastic stitch to repair holes, tears and damagedareas.

• If the area is only slightly damaged, sew over it withseveral rows of stitching until it is well covered.

• For tears, frayed edges or small holes, place a piece offabric, slightly larger than the damaged area and of thesame color, on the wrong side of the fabric. Stitch overthe damaged area, then cut away the excess fabric closeto the stitching on the back side of your repair.

‘WAAA\/W\AW

47

I-

Stitch <_2--

2024 ./

4 6.0 0.2-1/

3-5 0

Sewing-on patchesThe best way to repair larger holes is to patch the damagedarea with a new piece of fabric.

• Cut a piece of fabric slightly larger than the damagedarea or hole.

• Stitch over the fabric edges with the elastic stitch.• Cut back the damaged fabric on the reverse side close

to the seam.

: i

;*;

1- -, I• t4

I‘

-

1

I1

. ..11

111 1 ,

Stitch <.2-- ( E:1

2024/ . /,/14

4 6.0 0.2-1 ,,,/ - 3-5 0

Repairing tearsOn tears, frayed edges or small holes it is useful to laya piece of material under the reverse side of the fabric.The underlayed fabric reinforces the workpiece and ensuresperfect repair.

• Lay a piece of fabric underneath the damaged fabric. Itmust be a little larger than the damaged area.

• Now sew over the damaged area.

• Cut the under layed piece of material back to the seam.

—%w. i/iStitch vJ < --

%-

/ 16 6.0 2.0 3-5 0/1

2024/

/2014-

Honeycomb stitchThe honeycomb stitch is an elastic and decorative hem,which is very suitable for children’s clothes and lingerie.

48

OLIL’.jI l

Overlock stitchesFor elastic, knits and stretch fabrics, your Expression provides a selection of overlock stitches. These stitches join multiplelayers of fabric and overcast them in one operation. These stitches have built-in stretch and are more durable than standardstitches.

Tip: Use blind stitch foot No. 3 when sewing overlock seams. This guides the fabric more precisely and prevents tunneling ofthe seam at wider stitch widths. Adjust the stitch width and guide of the foot to ensure that the right-hand swing of theneedle clears the raw edge of the fabric and the pin of the presser foot.

/%Stitch J _2

—- cj E1‘;,

2024 // 7 6.0 3.0 3-5 0/32014 -

Closed overlock stitch

This stitch, in a single operation, is suitable for sewing andserging fabrics that fray easily. The closed overlock is also agood stitch for attaching knit cuffs and collars to garments.

—% ‘iiStitch v.,V _2 --

%,

2024/,/ 15 6.0 3.0 3-5 0/3

/2014 -

Open overlock stitch

The open overlock stitch works well when joining or edge-finishing fabrics that do not fray excessively.

J Stitch J ( J J27ly%//f/oy

Closed overlock stitch with selvage thread (2024)If you wish to sew a fabric that frays easily, select stitch 21.With this stitch an additional edge thread protects the fabricedge against further fraying.

49

, > ‘w(f11Prog. vf__ -

/ 0 4.0- /

2-3 -/0

-

2024/ 0

2014

Sewing on buttonsWith Button sewing program 0 you can easily sew on twoand four-hole buttons.

• Remove the presser foot and lower the feed dog.• Mark the button position on your fabric. Place the buttonon the marked fabric.

• Turn the handwheel towards you and position the buttonso the needle enters the left hole in the button.• Lower the presser foot lifter. The button will be held inplace by the shank of the foot. Turn the handwheel tomake sure the needle also enters the right hole of thebutton.

• Continue sewing on the button. The machine willcomplete the program for you.

Sewing on buttons with shanks• Attach the presser foot.

• Leave the feed dogs lowered. Place a toothpick betweenthe holes of the button and sew it on as described onthe left.

• Remove the toothpick and pull the button and fabricapart.

• Wrap the stem with sewing thread and knot it.

50

s..#LIIILy .)LIL.,I I

-4.

Stitch “—?v’ <_2 d

c4jc;-

‘7

2024/ 6/ 1 0 - - 2-3

/2014

Darning with the straight stitch• Attach darning foot No. 6 (special accessory for 2014).

Turn the handwheel toward you until the needle is set atits highest position. With thumb and index finger pressthe darning foot together. Insert the pin of the darningfoot as far as it will go into the hole of the presser footholder. The C-shaped” guide should place itself aroundthe presser bar. The long, plastic arm must be behind theneedle clamp/needle set screw. Tighten the set screw.

• Darning position: Lower the presser bar lifter slowly andpush it to the rear until it engages in the darning position.In this position the thread tension is engaged for darning.

•

Lowerthe feed dog.

• Draw up the bobbin thread and hold the threads whenyou start sewing.

I • Repair the damaged area/hole by guiding the fabricI

evenly forwards and backwards. The length of the seamis determined by the size of the hole.

• When you have covered the width of the damaged area,turn the fabric 90 degrees and stitch over the area again.

IDarning in both directions over a tear will produce a

— stronger repair.I

Tip: Remember, when sewing with the feed dogs lowered,the stitch length is determined by you. An even,I

medium-to-fast sewing speed will allow you to sew aI more consistent length of straight stitch. Sewing tooI

slowly may cause small knots to appear on the reverseside of your work...— L-’_.r’L4-i.

-,

—-,-,--

51

sJLIL..I I’.._)

%Stitch “N _2

-- cij [].,‘-

2024// 1 - 6 2-3 02014

-

Gathering with straight stitchA straight stitch can be used to gather sleeves, cuffs, skirtsor valances. To obtain neat and even gathers you should sewtwo or three rows of gathering stitches.

• Set your stitch length to 6.0 mm. Lower needle threadtension to 3.

• Mark the first gathering line on the right side of the fabric.Sew along this line. Leave about 4- 5 inches (10-13 cm)of thread at the beginning and end of the seam.

• Sew 1 or 2 more rows of stitching, using the edge of thepresser foot as a guide.

• Gather the fabric by pulling the bobbin (bottom) threadsto the desired fullness.

• Distribute the gathers evenly and knot the thread endstogether to secure the gathering.

Tip: It is important to use a strong thread when gatheringto avoid thread breakage when pulling on the gatheringthreads.

Gathering with elastic thread is particularly suitable forvisible, elastic gathering seams such as blouse sleeves,waist seams or necklines.

• Mark the first gathering row on the fabric. Sew a fewstitches until the needle is in the middle of the presserfoot. Turn the hand-wheel towards yourself until theneedle is in the lowest position. Raise the presser footand place the elastic thread around the back of theneedle.

• Lower the presser foot and sew a few more stitchesto secure the elastic thread to the fabric. Continueattaching elastic threads to fabric. Make sure you donot catch the elastic thread in the stitching.

• When you are finished attaching the elastic thread,pull on the ends of the elastic threads to gather. Theamount of gathering is determined by the amount youpull on the elastic thread. Secure all thread ends.

Tip: Use the cording foot (special accessory) to helpguide the elastic thread.

Gathering with elastic threads

52

uiiiity stitcfl

h. /1Stitch Q..J <> -.-

“,

/ 8 6.0 2.0 3-5 02024/ /•///2014 -

Bridging stitch

The bridging stitch creates a hemstitching effect. It is oftenused for connecting two finished fabric edges.

E ‘3 • Finish the fabric edges and press the seam allowanceto the wrong side.

p.13 • Place the fabric under the presser foot with the edgesapproximately 1/8 inch (3 mm) apart.

• Stitch from the right side of the fabric, making sure that

3 the needle catches the fabric on the right and left sides.

Tip: To make guiding the fabric easier use the bridging3 guide (special accessory. It is available in 3 mm and 5

mm widths. The small post on the bottom of the guideis inserted in the small hole at the front of the needleplate.

_1j ,±T: .:Tr T

ir-1 cn.. ‘r .,

J— .

Ii * j

J Stitch AV _2 c202 18/

0i4vYYYZCross hem stitch (2024)This highly elastic stitch is very suitable for decorative hems.

• Fold the hem allowance to the reverse side.

• Stitch the hem from the right side of the fabric. Trim anyexcess hem fabric up to the stitching.

53

L,J LII I LI L’jI I%

AWdStitch-- ç,j E1%,

/ 1 0 3 - 3-52024/

y2014 SZ

Rolled hem with hemmer No. 7 (2014 special accessory)Use the rolled hemmer to finish the edges of blouses,scarves, or ruffles without having to iron the edgesbeforehand. Hemming prevents the edges from fraying andproduces a neat and durable edge finish.

• Double-fold the fabric edge (about 1/8 inch / 2 mm perfold).

• Place the folded fabric edge under the hemmer and sewa few stitches to secure.

• Turn the handwheel towards you until the needle is at itslowest point. Raise the presser foot and slide the fabricinto the scroll of the hemmer.

• Lower the presser foot and while sewing. guide the fabricedge evenly into the hemmer. When roll-hemming, makesure the raw edge of the fabric butts against the left edgeof the hemmer opening. Ensure the fabric does not rununderneath the right side of the presser foot.

AWd ‘i1Stitch AJ _2--

‘,

2024 // 3 1-3 1-3 352014 - - Sz

Rolled hem with Stitch 3

A narrow zigzag stitch also makes a nice rolled hem onlighter stretch fabrics.

54

I

I

Utility stitci

,,%_..,Stitch-- c.j i1s:,

/ 5 4.5 1.5 4-5 0

2024/

/2014-

Tip: Add a colored pearl cotton thread on the folded edgeas you sew the shell tuck. This creates a pretty contrastand strengthens the hem.

Shell edgingShell edging is a very effective finish for thin, soft fabricssuch as silk and rayon fabrics. It is frequently used as a hemfinish on lingerie.

• Select blind stitch No. 5 and mirror it with the “Patternmirror” button

• Tighten the needle thread tension to create a deepershell tuck.

• Finish the raw edge and press the seam allowance tothe left.

• While sewing, make sure the fabric runs under thepresser foot at half of the foot width, and the blind hemswings over the folded edge.

55

Buttonholes

General notes on buttonholes 58

Inserting the buttonhole guide 58

Inserting the buttonhole foot 58

Fully automatic buttonhole 59

Semi-automatic buttonhole!manual finish 59-60

Manual buttonhole 61

Buttonholes with gimp thread 62

Tips for a perfect buttonhole 63

a

Buttonholes

Your Expression has the perfect buttonhole for every fabricand garment. Whether you wish to sew buttonholes onjackets, pants (trousers), blouses or stretch fabrics, 2different buttonholes (1 for 2014) give your garments theprofessional touch.

Insert the buttonhole guide to support the feed motion of thefabric. Place the fabric between the buttonhole foot and theguide. This ensures that the guide moves, rather than thefabric itself, guaranteeing an even feed motion. Buttonholescan thus be sewn even in difficult materials, such as plushvelvet, knitwear or thick woollens,

The buttonhole guide ensures that perfect buttonholes canbe sewn on even the most difficult of fabrics such as velvet,plush, knitted fabrics and heavy knits.

Your Expression offers you three ways of sewing abuttonhole:

• fully automatically

• semi-automatically

• manual

Inserting the sensormatic buttonhole guidePush the metal part of the buttonhole guide into the slot(between the two arrows) on the back of the needle plate.The white part extends over the needle plate.

Press the guide towards the front as far as it will go. It mustspring back slightly so that there is a small gap between theguide and the back of the machine.

Attaching buttonhole foot No. 5:Use buttonhole foot No. 5 to sew buttonholes.

Before starting to sew, pull the runner of the foot towardthe front to the second red mark (also see “Changing thepresser foot” page 27). Snap on buttonhole foot No. 5.

58

—-“-‘-I’ll’

Fully automatic buttonholeFully automatic buttonholes are accomplished bypressing button 9. Adjust the size of the buttonhole byusing the -1+ button B. You can also adjust the buttonholewidth (-1+ button A) and the buttonhole density (-1+button C). Sew as many buttonholes as you wish. YourExpression will continue to sew the same size buttonholeuntil you make adjustments.

Semi-automatic buttonholeYou can also finish a buttonhole manually by pressingthe “reverse sewing” button (16) one time after you havestarted sewing the buttonhole.

This will allow you to place the last or back bartackwhere you want it.

The word “man” appears in the Expression window, afteryou have touched reverse. This indicates a manual finishof the buttonhole is desired. Before the left side of thebuttonhole ends, the machine will slow down. When theleft side of the buttonhole is the same length as the rightside of the buttonhole press the “reverse sewing” button(16) once again.

I oo 0 0

COO

59

The second bartack will be sewn and complete thebuttonhole, The word “auto” appears in the window.

All remaining buttonholes will now be sewn automatically.

U IUU INote: If the length or stitch density of a programmedbuttonhole is changed, the programming is cancelled.Reprogramming with a new length value or a new densityis required.

‘V V.

H

___

r!

60

DULLUI II lUIt

Manual buttonholeYou can also set the length of the buttonhole whilesewing. Select the desired buttonhole. Press the “reversesewing” button. The word “man” appears in the window.The buttonhole length, set previously, disappears.

Once you have reached the desired length, press the“reverse sewing” button once again. The machine willnow sew the first bartack and the second side of thebuttonhole.

Before the left side of the buttonhole ends, the machinewill slow down. To complete the buttonhole with a secondbartack, press the “reverse sewing” button once again.The machine will sew the second bartack and completethe buttonhole.

The word “auto” appears in the window.

All remaining buttonholes can now be repeated fullyautomatically.

Note: The programming of the buttonhole is deletedwhen another stitch is selected.

You can also place the last bartack manually, even afterthe buttonhole has been programmed. Press the “reversesewing” button one time after you have stitched the firstbartack. The word “man” appears in the window. Thisindicates a manual finish of the buttonhole is desired.Before the left side of the buttonhole ends. the machinewill slow down. When the left side of the buttonhole is thesame length as the right side of the buttonhole press the“reverse sewing” button (16) once again.

The second bartack will be sewn and complete thebuttonhole. The word “auto” appears in the window.

All remaining buttonholes can now be finished manually,by pressing the “reverse sewing” button (16) at the end ofthe left side of the buttonhole.

Keyhole buttonhole —46 (model 2024)Keyhole buttonholes, up to a length of 40 mm can besewn with the buttonhole toot.

Warning: The keyhole buttonhole must be sewn withthe rounded end towards the edge of your garment/project. However the buttonhole will begin sewing fromthe bartack end. It is important to first mark the length,measuring from the starting point inwards. Always sewthe buttonhole from the inside to the outside towards theedge. The keyhole buttonhole is sewn fully automatically

Choose stitch 46. A standard keyhole buttonhole willappear in the window along with the width, length andstitch density indications. These settings can be altered,

Tip: Cut open all buttonholes with the seam ripper. Openthe curve of the keyhole buttonhole with a beltpunch or awl.

II

61

*_‘..A’.i.I ii iJIcO

Buttonhole with gimp threadButtonholes that are sewn with gimp threads are moredurable and will not stretch. Use pearl cotton or a regulargimp thread approximately the same color as the sewingthread to stitch over. Place the center of a length of gimpthread over the metal bar extending from the center, back ofthe buttonhole foot. Pass the thread ends under the foot andpull up into the right and left guides on the clamp at the frontof the presser foot. Buttonhole No. 9 can now be sewn.

After completing the buttonhole, pull the ends of the gimpthread until the loop of thread is hidden below the buttonholebartack. Cut off the gimp threads just behind the finalbartack.

Keyhole buttonhole with gimp threadPlace the center of a length of gimp thread over the metalbar extending from the center, front of the buttonhole foot.Pass the thread ends under the foot and pull up into the rightand left guides on the clamp at the back of the presser foot.Guide the gimp thread along the foot at the side.Sew the right-hand seam of the buttonhole. After themachine sews the first few stitches of the curved end pull thegimp thread down from the clamp with a straight pin.

Warning: The presser foot must not be raised from the fabricsurface.

Pull the gimp thread on the left towards the rear until theloop is just in front of the needle. Carefully sew the curve.After sewing the curve, hold the gimp thread a little moretaut and finish sewing the buttonhole. Cut off the excessgimp thread.

62

bUttOflflO

Buttonhole tips:• A wider, less dense buttonhole is recommended on

heavy fabrics.

• Use presser foot No. 1 for buttonholes that are to besewn very close to a reinforced edge.

• Materials that shift or stretch easily should be reinforcedwith watersoluble. tissue paper or other lightweightstabilizer.

• Keyhole buttonholes are particularly stable and durableif a gimp thread is inserted while sewing (see Keyholebuttonhole with gimp thread).

• Linen buttonholes are particularly dense and attractive ifyou use buttonhole twist thread.

• Buttonholes are normally selected a little larger than thebutton diameter. It is important to always sew a testbuttonhole on the same fabric/stabilizer as your project

63

I

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/

D C 0/

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—D 3 C 0)

I0 0 0

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Accessories and needles

Presser

feet(standard accessories) 66-67

Special

accessory table 68-69Felling foot/appliqué foot 70Pintuck foot 71

— RCording foot/shirring foot 72

—Knit edge foot/ruffler 731/4 inch quilt and patchwork foot 74Free motion quilting foot!bias binder 75Pintuck foot with guide 76Non-stick fancy stitch foot for leather 767/9 Hole foot/braiding foot 77Circular embroidery guide 78Fringe foot/narrow edge foot 79Needle chart 80, 81

4,

F

- - - - ‘—. ,-. , , ‘- ,.., ...4 I %..,

Presser feet (normal accessories)Standard presser footNo. 0Order No.:98-694 816-00/000(model 2024)

98-694 847-00/000(model 2014)

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Zipper and edgepresser foot No. 4Order No.:98-694 884-00/000(model 2024)

Order No.:98-694 843-00/000(model 2014)

Fancy stitch foot(for dual feed) No. 1Order No.:98-694 814-00/000(model 2024)

Order No.:98-694 897-00/000(model 2014)

Clear view foot No. 1(Fancy stitch foot notfor dual feed)Order No.:96-694 864-01/000(model 2014)

Blind stitch andoverlock foot No. 3Order No.:98-694 890-00/000(model 2024)

Order No.:98-694 845-00/000(model 2014)

Buttonhole foot No. 5Order No.:93-036 990-91/000(model 2024 and 2014)

Darning foot No. 6Order No.:93-035 960-91/000(model 2024)

For model 2014special accessory

Roll hemmer No. 7Order No.:98-694 818-00/000(model 2024)

For model 2014special accessory

-. ,

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Fancy stitch foot (notfor dual feed) No. 2

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Edge guide No 8Order No.: 98-802 422-00/000(model 2024 and 2014)

Second spool holderSeam ripperBrush

Oil

Order No.: 93-033 063-44/000Order No.: 99-053 016-91/000Order No.: 93-847 979-91/000Order No.: 93-035 910-91/000

1 Needle box

Order No.: 48-020 804-32/000

7. 7

777/1

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7Buttonhole guide No. 10Order No.: 93-037 595-91/000(model 2024 and 2014)

[1Bulb remover/Needle plate changerOrder No.: 93-038 920-91/000(model 2024 and 2014)

SCHMETZLN1VEI8SAL

130/7058

00 80 00 100 7512 12 14 15 11

1

Z4 A4’%

5,

4 ml — HUia.

2 Felt pad

Order No.: 93-033 064-05/000

3 Bobbins

Order No.: 93-040 970-45/000

46 Spool cap4. Order No.: 93-035 050-44/0005. Order No.: 93-036 048-44/0006. Order No.: 93-036 049-44/000

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Special accessories/presser feet (available from your dealer):

Designation Order No. Sewing workAppliqué foot 93-042 941-91/000 For appliqué workOpen toe appliqué foot 93-036 931-91/000 Allows full view of work surfaceBias binder 98-053 484-91/000 For binding edges with bias tapePintuck foot 5 grooves (size 80 twin 93-042 950-91/000 For creating pintucks onneedles with needle spacing 2.0 - 2.5) light to medium weight fabricsPintuck foot 7 grooves (size 80 twin 93-042 953-91/000 For creating pintucks onneedles with needle spacing 1.6 - 2.0) lightweight fabrics

Pintuck blade (2) 93-035 952-45/000 Enhances the effect of an uncorded pintuckFringe foot 93-042-943-91/000 For creating fringe/loop embroidery effectsStraight stitch foot with round hole 98-694 821-00/000 Warning! Only use straight stitchin center needle position.Needle plate with round hole 98-694 822-00/000 For top-stitching seams, quilting and sewingvery light and soft materials (silk, jersey etc.)Warning! Only use straight stitchin center needle position.Felling foot 4.5 mm 93-042 946-91/000 For flat-felled seams onFelling foot 6.5 mm 93-042 948-91/000 light to medium weight fabricsShirring foot/Gathering foot 93-036 998-91 /000 For gathering on very light weight fabricsShirring foot/Gathering foot (metal) 93-036 967-91/000 For gathering on light to medium

weight fabricsRuffler

98-999 650-00/000 For placing dense or loosepleats at regular intervals.Warning! Only use straight stitchin center needle position.Cording foot (3 groove) 93-036 91 5-91/000 For cording

Eyelet plate dia. 4 mm 93-036 976-45/000 For eyelet embroideryEyelet plate dia. 6 mm 93-036 947-45/000 For eyelet embroideryRoll hemmer 2 mm (without dual feed) 98-694 873-00/000 For hemming edgesHemmer 4 mm (for dual feed) 98-694 823-00/000 For hemming edgesHemmer 3 mm (without dual feed) 98-694 81 8-00/000 For hemming edgesKnit-edge foot 93-042 957-91/000 For sewing knitted fabricsNon-stick toot (for dual feed) 93-036 917-91/000 For sewing leather and syntheticsNon-stick foot (without dual feed) 93-036 922-91/000 For embroidering leatherNon-stick fancy stitch toot 93-036 962-91/000 For embroidering leatherCircular embroidery guide 93-036 953-91/000 Circular embroidery

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The following pages contain application examples of some special accessory feet.

3

Designation Order No. Sewing workBridging guide 93-036 952-46/000 For sewing together two edges of fabrics

with a hemstitch seam effect1/4 Quilting and patchwork foot 93-036 925-91/000 For quilting and patchwork jobs(without dual feed)

1/4 Quilting and patchwork foot(for dual feed) 93-036 927-91/000 For quilting and patchwork jobsPintuck foot with guide 6 mm 93-036 942-91/000 For embroidering areas between pintucksBraiding foot (for dual feed) 93-036 936-91/000 For oversewing cords7/9 hole foot (for dual feed) 93-036 946-91/000 For oversewing decorative threadsNarrow-edge foot/ 93-036 939-91/000 For topstitching narrow edges, sewingStitch-in-the-ditch foot

lace or second fabric edge to mainfabric and stitch-in-the-ditch quiltingFree motion quilt foot 93-036 963-91/000 For quilt and embroidery workQuilt work finger guard 93-036 910-91/000 For all sewing work

Quilt guide 93-036 909-91/000 For quilt work

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Felling footFlat felled seams are particularly strong and are commonlyknown as jeans seams. Seams on sportswear andchildren’s wear, blouses and shirts are morexdurable withthis technique. You can make these seams particularlydecorative by using a sewing thread of a contrasting color.The felling foot is available in two different widths.

• Attach the felling foot to the presserfoot holder.

• Place the fabrics wrong sides together.

• Overlap the raw edge of the lower ply by about 3/8 to5/8(1 -1.5 cm).

• Place this overlapping edge over the tongue of the fellingfoot. The fabric must be placed fully under the presserfoot.

Sew along the folded edge with a straight stitch.

• Separate the fabric and feed/the protruding hem into thefelling foot. The hem is turned over by the foot and isoverstitched along the edge. Pull the two fabric layerstaut during sewing.

Stitch: 1

Stitch length: 3Tension: 4-5

Appliqués are easily sewn and always produce a beautifuleffect. By using different materials and patterns you cancreate countlessrnew designs. You can make a perfectdensely stitched seam with the appliqué foot, which has aspecial cutout on its sole for the satin stitch seam.

• Attach the appliqué foot.

• Transfer your drafted pattern to the paper side ofa fusible, paper-backed webbing. Remember that anyletters or numbers have to be drawn as mirror images.

• Iron the fusible webbing onto the appliqué material. Cutout your motif and peel the paper from the back of theappliqué.

• Position and press your appliqué pieces in place on yourbase fabric.

• Place a stabilizer under your work area.

• Stitch over all contours with a narrow satin stitch zigzag.Make sure that the needle sews over the outer edge sothat no fraying occurs later.

Stitch: 3

Stitch length: 0.35Stitch width: 1.5-2Tension: 2-3

Appliqué foot

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Pintuck foot

This classic heirloom sewing technique can be easilyduplicated on many types of fabric such as light cotton andlinens. Undergarments and children’s clothes are given anostalgic touch by pintucking.

• Attach the pintuck foot

• Insert a twin needle on your machine (e.g. 130/705H-ZWI; 1.6 or 2.0 mm needle spacing; size 80).

• Thread the two needles (see page 29).

• Using a water-soluble marker, draw a placement line foryour first pintuck.

• Increase the bobbin thread tension by turning theadjusting screw of the bobbin case slightly to the right(see chapter on “Bobbin thread tension”). This will helpform well-defined pintucks.

• Sew your first pintuck. When you start on the secondpintuck, allow the first pintuck to run parallel in a groovein the foot. This will produce evenly spaced pintucks.

Stitch: 1

Stitch length: 2.5Tension: 5

For thin materials use the pintuck foot with 7 grooves andthe small pintuck blade, for heavier materials use the pintuckfoot with 5 grooves and the large pintuck blade.Inserting a gimp thread creates a similar optical effect bymaking the pintuck appear even more raised.A cording tongue is not used when inserting a gimp threadin your pintucks.

• Remove the needle plate.

• Thread the gimp thread from below through the hole atthe center front of the needle plate.

• Replace the needle plate. The notch between the needleplate and the sewingmachine provides space for thegimp thread while sewing. Feed the gimp thread underthe work support so that it does not become knottedduring sewing.

• Gently pull the fabric taut while sewing the pintucks.

,

Tip: If you would like to emphasise the pintuck effect, youcan attach a pin tuck blade (special accessory) on thefront edge of the needle plate. The pintuck blade preshapes the fabric prior to sewing and produces abetter-defined pintuck.

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Cording footCording is a technique in which pearl thread or a fine cordis overstitched to produce a purl seam. With this you canobtain an effect similar to braiding. Appliqués can also bemade more effective with this seam.

Attach the cording foot

Place the pearl thread in the foot so it leads through oneof the grooves at the front and lies under the presserfoot at the back.

• Overstitch the pearl thread with a narrow satin stitch. Thisproduces what is known as the purl seam.Tip: You can also obtain a remarkable effect by overstitchinga medium pearl thread with a thread of a different colorStitch: 12Stitch ‘ength: 0.4 - 0.6Stitch width: 1.5 - 2Tension: 3

Shirring footfGathering footBeautiful gathering effects can be achieved quickly andeasily with the shirring foot, e.g. on lightweight children’swear or home decorating projects.• Attach the shirring foot by hooking the rear bar of thefoot into the rear groove of the foot holder. Push the footupwards until it snaps into the front bar.• Place the fabric to be gathered, face up, under thepresser foot, and the fabric to remain flat, face down, onthe top through the foot cut out.

Hold the top fabric slightly taut while sewing. The harderyou pull the greater the gathering effect you achieve.• Be sure to guide the fabric edges evenly through the foot.• Disengage the shirring foot by pushing it down at thefront and remove it in the direction of the groove of thepresser foot holder at the back.Tip: Tighter gathers can be achieved by increasing theneedle thread tension and the stitch length.Stitch: 1Stitch length: 3Tension: 3-5

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Knit edge/piping/beading footThick seams in knitted fabrics or imitation furs can be sewneasily with the knit edge foot. In order to obtain a perfect

F] seam on knit fabrics (e.g. shoulder seams), we recommendsewing over a wool thread, pulled slightly taut into the seam.This will give the seam additional strength and keep it fromstretching out of shape.

F] Stitch: 15

Stitch length: 3.0Stitch width: 6.0

RuttierWith the ruffler you can make closely or widely spacedpleats automatically while sewing. This is very useful forruffles, frills, home textiles, etc.

The ruffler can be used in three different ways:1. Folding and securing pleats in fabric.

2. Folding pleats in fabric and securing to a second fabricin one operation.

3. Folding pleats in fabric, attaching lace and securing toanother fabric in one operation.

When you buy the ruffler from your PFAFF dealer, fulloperating instructions are included.

Stitch: 1

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Stitch length: 3Tension: 3-5

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Tension: 3-5

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1/4 inch Quilt and patchwork footA quilt consists of two layers of fabric with a layer of battingsandwiched between. Many geometric-pieces of fabric arejoined together in continually changing patterns to form thetop layer of the quilt. This is tacked to a middle layer ofpolyester or cotton batting and a backing layer.

The 1/4 inch quilt and patchwork foot is particularly suitablefor joining your pieces of fabric. The clearance between theneedle and the outer edge of the foot is 1 /4 (6.3 mm)and between the needle and the inner edge of the foot 118(3.15 mm).

• Attach the 1/4 inch quilt and patchwork foot.

• Sew together your pieces of fabric using stitch 1. For aseam allowance of 1 /4’ guide your fabric along the outeredge of the foot. For a seam allowance of 1/8 guide yourfabric along the inner edge of the foot.

Stitch: 1

Stitch length: 2.5

Tension: 3 - 5

Quilting of the fabric layersIn traditional quilting the three layers of fabric are joinedwith small hand stitches. This hand-stitched look can beaccomplished faster and easier with the sewing machine(stitch 11).

• Use invisible (monofilament) thread in the needle. Usea contrast or complementary polyester or cotton threadin the bobbin.

• Set the,needle thread tension to 7-9. Loosen the bobbinthread tension approximately 1/4 turn counterclockwiseto allow the needle thread to pull the bobbin thread tothe top side of your work. You may find it beneficialto purchase a second bobbin case (available from yourPFAFF dealer) for working with specialty techniques andthreads.

• When you sew the stitch on the three layers of yourquilt, you should only see the triple stitch of yourbobbin thread. The intermediate stitch disappears andthus produces a hand-stitched appearance. Adjust yourneedle and bobbin thread tensions as needed to producethe desired effect.

Stitch: 11

Stitch length: 3 - 4

Tension: 9

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Free-motion quilt foot

The free-motion quilt foot in combination with the straightstitch is well suited for free-motion quilting. The three layersof your quilt are guided manually during free-motion quilting.The faster you sew, the more consistent and uniform yourstitches will become. Try this technique out first on a testpiece. Free-motion quilting is possible in both curved andstraight lines. For free-motion, straight-line quilting (centerneedle position), with a spacing of 1/4 inch (635 mm), usethe four red markings on the corners of the foot as a guide.

Loosen the screw on the back of the presser foot holder.

• Press the free motion quilt foot gently together withthumb and index finger.

• Guide the pin of the free-motion quilt foot into the hole ofthe presser foot holder as far as it will go. The long forkof the free-motion quilt foot must be positioned behind theneedle clamp.

• Tighten the screw.

• Bring the free-motion quilt foot into the darning position(see page 51) and lower the feed dog (see page 32).

Tip: Free-motion embroidery can also be completed usingthe free-motion quilt foot.

Stitch: 1

Stitch length: 15

Tension: 3-5

Bias binder

Binding with bias tape is a very easy method of giving fabricedges a smooth and neat appearance. For this you needunfolded bias tape about 1(24 mm) wide.

• Remove the presser foot and holder. Attach the biasbinder.

• Cut the beginning of the bias tape at a diagonal.

• Feed the tape into the scroll of the binder and pull outto the back.

• Adjust the binder and/or the needle position so that theneedle pierces the fabric approximately 1/16 (1 - 1.5mm) from the folded edge of the bias tape.

• Stitch about 1 (2.5 cm) along the bias tape.

• Insert the edge of the fabric to be bound between thebias tape edges into the slot of the binder. The bias tapewill enclose the raw edge automatically during sewing.

Tip: You can obtain an additional decorative effect by usinga zigzag or fancy stitch.

Stitch: optional

Tension: 3-5

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With this foot you can accurately sew pintucks with aspacing of 5 or 11 mm. The same foot allows you toprecisely space decorative stitches up to 6 mm widebetween the pintucks.

• Attach the pintuck foot with guide. The foot can beattached with the guide pointing to the left or the right.

• Insert a twin needle (2.0 or 2.5 mm space betweenneedles).

• Thread the two needles (see page 29). Set the, needlethread tension tight (4- 5) and sew one pintuck (see alsopage 71) with or without gimp thread.

• Place the first pintuck under the groove in the extendedguide. Sew a second pintuck. The second pintuck willautomatically be spaced to allow a decorative stitch to besewn in the area between pintucks.

Sew all remaining pintucks.

Replace the twin needles with a normal sewing needle.

Set the needle thread tension to 3.

Place stabilizer under work area.

• Place two pintucks in the guides on either side of thecenter of the foot. Embroider your desired decorativestitches in this space.

Stitch: 1

Stitch length: 2.5

Tension: 3-5

The synthetic coating on the underside of this foot makes itparticularly suitable for sewing decorative and utility stitchesof up to 6 mm wide on leather, synthetic leather andvinyl. It may be helpful to back these fabrics with a fusiblewoven or knit interfacing. Due to the stretch of these fabrics,it is important to use a stabilizer under the fabric whenembroidering. A needle with a longer eye (system 130 N)is recommended for thicker leather. On softer leathers anembroidery needle works well.

Attach non-stick fancy stitch foot.

Embroider leather as desired.

Remove stabilizer.

WARNING! Very closely set stitch, i.e. short stitch length!tight stitch density, may cause leathers, synthetic leathersand vinyls to perforate and tear. It is important to rememberthat needle piercing points will remain visible in leather.

Stitch: optional

I

Pintuck foot with guide Non-stick fancy stitch foot (for leather)

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7/9 hole foot

Beautiful decorative effects can easily be achieved with thispresser foot. Up to 9 cords may be stitched over usingdecorative stitches and a variety of embroidery threads.

— • Cut your cords to the desired length. Thread the cords1 through the holes in the foot from the top to the bottom.Lead the cords under the presser foot and out the back.Leave the thread tails extending about 1 1/2 inches to 2inches (4 - 5 cm) at the back,

Attach the 7/9 hole foot

Stitch over the threads with a stitch and thread of your— choice.

Tip: Pearl thread or embroidery twist is well suited.— Stitch: optional— Tension: 3

Braiding foot

This special foot is best suited for overstitching heavy/bulkycords (e.g. loosely twisted wool) or a narrower tape/ribbon.

• Thread your cord or ribbon through the wire loop/guideat the front of the foot. Feed it down through the holein the center of the foot and guide under the foot andto the back

• Attach the braiding foot to the machine.

• Select a stitch and decorative thread of your choice andstitch over the cord or ribbon.

Stitch: optionalTension: 3

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Circular embroidery guideThe circular embroidery guide allows you to create perfectembroidered circles. The creative possibilities are endless!Your fabric is automatically fed in a circle, allowing you toembellish your clothing and household items.The guide is marked in 1 cm increments.• Mark a center point with a fabric marker on your fabric.• Insert the circular embroidery guide from the left into thehole at the back of the presser foot holder. The radiusof the circle is determined by the placement of the guidein the holder. The full width of the circle will be equal totwice the distance between the needle and the rubberguide point.

• The guide is secured with the screw on the presser footholder.

• Stabilize your fabric.

• Place the center marked point of your fabric directlybelow the rubber point of the embroidery guide.• Select the desired embroidery pattern and begin sewing.• Change the radius with every new circle by looseningthe screw and sliding the circular embroidery guide toanother mark on the guide arm.Stitch: optional

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Fringe footWith this special foot for fringe embroidery you can producefantastic effects in no time. This foot is particularly effectiveon terry cloth.

Mark your desired pattern with a fabric marking pen.Place a piece of stabilizer under the fabric.

• Attach the fringe foot.

• Set the upper thread tension to 2 - 3.Embroider the motif row by row. For circles you mustwork from the outside inwards.

• When using heavier threads, you should select a slightlylonger stitch length. Always sew a test seam first.• When you have finished, pull the work carefully from themachine by holding the last loops. If you pull too quickly,

you will pull the end loops flat/tight.• Knot the beginning and end threads on the reverse side.Stitch: 3Stitch length: 0.5 - 1Stitch width: 1.5 - 2.5Tension: 2 - 3

Narrow edge foot/Stitch-in-the-ditch footThis presser foot makes narrow-edge topstitching easier. It isexcellently suited to edge-joining separate fabric pieces, i.e.attaching lace to a finished fabric edge. The metal guide inthe center of the foot acts to keep the two fabrics separated.Topstitching with a narrow edgeFor narrow-edge topstitching place the center guide of thepresser foot against the fabric edge. Move the needle intothe desired left hand position and topstitch. The center guideallows for perfect topstitch spacing.Stitch: 1

Stitch length: 25Tension: 3-5

Sewing on lacePlace the folded/pressed edge of your fabric to the left of thecenter guide and the finished edge of your lace to the rightof the center guide. Both fabric and lace should be placedunder the foot right side up. The center guide will keepthe fabrics properly separated allowing for more precisestitching. Choose zigzag stitch No. 3 and sew catching theedge of the fabric and the lace. Adjust the width and lengthof your zigzag as desired.

Stitch: 3Stitch length: 1 - 3.0Stitch width: 1.5 - 3.5Tension: 3-5

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Needle tableUsing the correct needle guarantees better stitching of the fabric.

Fabric weight Fabric weight Fabric weightlight medium heavyneedle size needle size needle size607075 8090 100110120

Needle points

System & No. Profile Point and eye Suitable for

130/705 H Light ball point Universal needle for synthetics, chiffon,Size: 60-1 30 -Z.-j batiste, organdy, woolens, velvet,fancy seams and embroidery work.

130/705 H-SUK Medium Coarse knitted fabrics. Latex, double-knitSize: 70-100 ball point fabrics, Quiana and Simplex.130/705 H-PS Medium Stretch-fabric needle developedSize: 75-100

—.-- ball point especially for Pfaff. Particularly suitablefor delicate stretch and knitted fabrics.

130/705 H-SKF ,..__— Heavy Wide-meshed corsetry. Lycra, SimplexSize: 90-110 -ZZZ ball point and Latex

130/705 H-J Acute Twill, work wear, heavy linen, blue jeansSize: 90-110 ball point and light canvas.130/705 H-LR Narrow twist Leather, suede, calf and goatskin leathersSize: 80-100 point (cuts right)

130/705 H-PCL ._—- Narrow twist Imitation leathers, plastic materials, plasticSize: 80-110 point with left sheeting and oil cloth.twist groove

130 N Light ball point, Topstitched seams with buttonhole silkSize: 70-110 long eye or No. 30/3 synthetic thread, metallic thread130/705 H-WING Hemstitching Effective hemstitching on heavily dressedSize: 100/1 20 point materials, organdy, glass cambric130/705 H-M Acute Micro-fiber woven fabricsSize: 60-80 round point

130/705 H-Q Light ball point Topstitched seams for quiltingSize: 80/90

130/705 H-E Medium Embroidery workSize: 75-90 ball point

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Needle chart

Accessories and needli

Classification Stitch Stitch Needle Suitable for[ length width spacing

130/705 H-ZWI 2.5 mm — 1.6 mm normal pintucksSize: 80 2.5 mm — 2.0 mm normal pintucks

I { 130,705 H-ZWISize: 80 2.5 mm — 2.5 mm wide pintucksSize: 90 2.5 mm — 3.0 mm extra wideSize: 100 3.0 mm — 4.0 mm pintucks

Fancy patterns with twin needlesBefore sewing the desired embroidery stitches, check whether the needles can penetrate freely. by turning the handwheel. Inthis way, needle breakage is avoided as much as possible.

[ Ornamental stitch patterns/zigzag patterns

130/705 H-ZWISize: 80 0.5-1 .5 mm wide 1 .6 mm decorative stitchingSize: 80 0.5-1.5mm narrow 2.0mm decorative stitchingSize: 80 0.5-1 .5 mm narrow 2.5 mm decorative stitching

Hemstitch/special twin needle

130/705H-ZWI-HOSize: 80 2.3-3.0 mm very narrow

— Decorative hemstitchV Size: 100 2.0-3.0 mm very narrow effect. Well finishedwoven fabric and finebatiste are particularlysuitable.

Triple needleBefore sewing the desired decorative stitches, check whether the needles can penetrate freely,by turning the handwheel. In this way, needle breakage is avoided as much as possible.

130/705 HSize: 80 0.5-1.5 mm very narrow 2.5 mm decorative stitchingSize: 80 0.5-1.5 mm very narrow 3.0 mm decorative stitching

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Decorative sewing!Specialty techniques

General notes on decorative sewing 84Altering pattern width/length forcombined borders 84Combined borders 85Combined borders using twin needle 85Free-motion monograms 86Free-motion embroidery 87Tapering with satin-stitch zigzag 88-90Appliqué 91Patchwork/Quilting 92-93Cross-stitch 94Eyelet embroidery 95Hemstitching 96

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General notes on decorative sewingTo enhance your own home textiles or garments yourExpression offers you a wide variety of fancy and decorativestitches. Create a greater variety of embellishments bycombining different patterns, colors and sizes. Use specialtydecorative threads to enhance the lovely stitching.Always use stabilizers under fabric when sewing decorativestitches. Properly stabilizing your fabric will help eliminatedistortion of your decorative stitches.

The following recommendations apply to all decorativesewing:

The stitch length and width can be altered as desired.Lower the upper thread tension to between 2-3. Adjust asneeded so bobbin thread does not pull to the top side of yourproject. Your embroidery results will be much prettier if yourtension is properly adjusted.

Presser foot No. 1 (for dual feed) and No. 2 (without dualfeed) are most suitable for decorative work. We recommendpresser foot. No. 2 for heavier fabrics.

The pattern width can be altered using -1+ button A (1). Thewidth can also be adjusted while sewing.

Changing the pattern lengthThe pattern length can be altered using -1+ button B (2). Thelength can also be adjusted while sewing.

Changing the pattern width

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Combined Borders

Create borders of any width by combining differentdecorative stitches. Rayon embroidery threads give shiny,smooth stitching results and come in many colors andweights.

The following example uses stitches from the 2024, butyou can as easily create beautiful borders with the stitchesavailable on the 2014.

Place stabilizer under fabric.

Mark the center of your fabric with a fabric marking pen!pencil. Sew stitch 43; stitch width 6 mm along your line. Nextpress the ‘Pattern mirror button” (30). Position your fabriceven with the top of the first row of stitching. Sew the secondrow of stitching directly across from the first.

Sew stitch 3; stitch density 0.2 mm and stitch 45 alongeach side of your center embroidery. Your completed bordershould now have six rows of decorative stitching.

4••*4i44

Twin needle

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Additional decorative effects can be achieved using a twinneedle. The illustration shows what beautiful borders can becreated with just a little imagination!

Note: DO NOT use a twin needle when the warning symbolappears in the window (see page 39).

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Free motion monogramsUse stitch 3 (stitch width 3-6 mm) to create wonderfulmonogram initials of your own design.Transfer the initials with a fabric marker to the area to beembroidered.

Attach the darning foot (special accessory 2014) and bring itinto the darning position (see page 51).Lower the feed dog.

Place a tear-away stabilizer under your fabric. Then placea piece of water-soluble stabilizer on the right side of thefabric. Place the fabric in an embroidery hoop and use thezigzag stitch, in varying widths, to follow your traced lines.Do not forget to use the darning position.Knot the threads on the back of your project and removethe stabilizers. The remaining water-soluble stabilizer willdissolve in water.

TIP: Sewing at a medium to fast speed will allow you tomove the fabric more slowly and give you more controlof your free-motion monogram. A slightly faster speedwill also give you more consistency in the density ofyour stitches. Practice on scrap fabric until you arecomfortable with the free-motion technique.

Block capitals are a little easier to embroider. Simply stitchalong the marked lines with stitch 3, stitch width 3-6 mm andstitch density 0.2 - 0.3 mm.

Apply stabilizer under the fabric and water-soluble stabilizeron the top of the fabric.

Mark the monogram on the fabric.

Sew along the marked lines with the zigzag stitch.

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41

41

41

41

41

41

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4 Free motion embroideryThese striking embroidery designs can easily be sewn with your Expression.Set your Expression as for free motion monograms.

‘ 4 Draw the outline of the embroideries on fabric where you want to stitch them.Follow the instructions and tips br free motion monograms to stitch your embroideries.

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Tapering with the satin-stitch zigzagWith your Expression you also have the option of increasing or decreasing the width of the zigzag stitch in 0.5 mmincrements.

This technique of adjusting the width of a zigzag seam is called TAPERING. You can achieve great effects by adjustingthe size of a wide zigzag stitch.

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Manual change/ Regular patternPlace stabilizer under fabric.

Set needle thread tension to 3. Select the zigzag stitchneedle position (stitch 12). Pressing the “Pattern mirror

—button” (16) will change the stitch from a right (C)

— to left (A) needle position stitch. Zigzag stitch 3 is usedI’ when a center (B) needle position motif is desired.

• Set stitch length to 0.2 - 0.3 mm. Begin sewing.

• With -1+ button A increase the width from 0 to 6 mm and7 reduce it again to 0mm.

Note: If you have selected the right or left needle position,the stitch width only changes in one direction.

A B C

Manual change/Irregular pattern

• Place stabilizer under fabric.

• Set needle thread tension to 3. Select zigzag stitch 12 formotifs with a right or left needle position or zigzag stitch 3for motifs with a center needle position.

rç • Set stitch length to 0.2 - 0.3 mm.

• Using -1+ button A increase and reduce the width whilesewing.

(2 Note: If you have selected the right or left needle position,— I.. the stitch width only changes in one direction.

—

Try creating flowers and leaves with this technique.

These larger embroideries are perfect for home decoratingprojects like placemats, cushions and valances.

A B C

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Satin stitch mitered cornersMitered corners (with an angle of 45°) can be achieved byaltering the width of the satin stitch zigzag while sewing.

• Select zigzag stitch 12 (right needle position).

• Set stitch width to 6 mm, stitch length to 0.2-0.3 mm.

• Set the needle thread tension to 3.

• Satin stitch a single straight line.

• To miter the corner, lower the needle into the fabric onthe right side of the stitch, reduce the stitch width usingthe -1+ button A (1) by 0.5 mm. Sew one stitch.

• Reduce the width again by 0.5 mm and sew one stitch.Continue until the stitch width is reduced to 0.5 mm.

• Turn the handwheel towards yourself until the needlepierces the fabric in the right-hand position. Turn thefabric 90° and sew one stitch.

• Increase the width by 0.5 mm to 1 mm. Sew one stitch.

• Increase the width by 0.5 mm again and sew one stitch.Continue until the starting width is reached.

• Continue embroidering a straight line at the 6.0 mmwidth.

If the corner is to run in the opposite direction, work withthe left-hand needle position (stitch 12 and ‘Pattern mirrorbutton (30)).

Decorative buttonholeThis buttonhole is an attractive variation of the classic linenbuttonhole.

Since you determine the seam width yourself the buttonholecan be up to 12mm wide.

• Set stitch No. 3, stitch width 3 mm, stitch length 0.2 mm.

• Set needle thread tension at 3.

• Sew two seams 1 mm apart the length of desiredbuttonhole.

• Select stitch No. 12 and stitch over the two ends witha triangle.

• Using -1+ button A (1). alter the stitch width graduallyfrom 0 mm to 3 mm and back to 0 mm during sewing.The tip of the triangle should meet in the middle of thetwo seams.

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Appliqué designsAppliqués are easily created and produce a beautiful effect.By using a variety of materials and patterns you can obtainmany different effects. You can make a perfect denselyI 3 stitched seam with the applique foot (special accessories).I The special cutout on the sole allows the extra thickness of

I a satin stitch zigzag to pass smoothly under the foot. Fusiblewebbing keeps the appliqué in place so you can easily stitch

3 around the form.

Snap on the applique foot.

• Transfer your pattern to the paper side of the fusiblewebbing — remember that any letters or numbers have to

I be drawn as a mirror image.

I 4 • Iron the paper-backed webbing to the back side of theappliqué fabric. Cut the motif out and pull off the paper.

Place the appliqué pieces on base fabric and ironsecurely.

Stitch around all appliqués with appliqué stitch (No. 19)or with a narrow, satin-stitch zigzag, stitch width 2 - 4mm, stitch length 0.2 to 0.6 mm. Make sure the stitchcovers the outer edge of the appliqué so that no fraying

3 occurs later.

TIP; If a taper is required you can narrow the satin stitchzigzag in 0.5 mm increments with the -/+ button A (seeTapering. page 88-89).

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uecorauve sewingipeciaity iecnniques

Patchwork quilt

Patchwork and quilting are traditional handicrafttechniques which were originally used by NorthAmerican pioneer women to make use of leftover fabric. Over the years it has developed intoa creative hobby.

A patchwork quilt consists of three layers offabric, two layers of fabric with a layer of battingsandwiched between. Many pieces of fabric arejoined together in patterns to form the top layerof the quilt. This is tacked to a middle layer ofpolyester or cotton batting and a backing layer.

The quilt and patchwork foot (special accessory)is particularly helpful for sewing patchwork andquilting. The distance of the needle to the outeredge of the foot is 1/4 inch (6 mm) and 1/8 inch(3 mm) to the inner edge).

In traditional quilting the three layers are joinedtogether with small hand stitches to createbeautiful family heirlooms. The sewing machinemakes accomplishing this technique much easierand faster! The Expression 2024 and 2014 havequilt stitch No. 11, which enables you to quicklyand easily achieve a hand-quilted look! Useinvisible sewing thread (nylon monofilament) asthe needle thread and wind the bobbin withcotton thread to contrast or blend with the colorsof your quilt top. The needle thread tension mustbe set quite tight (7), and the bobbin thread tension quite loose (approximately 1/4 turn counterclockwise) to allow the needlethread to pull the bobbin thread to the top of your quilt. When you sew the stitch on the three layers of fabric of the quilt youonly see the triple stitch of the bobbin thread. The intermediate stitch disappears and thus appears to be hand-quilted.

Quilt stitch—li and 19

Quilt stitch 11 and 19 enable you to achieve a wonderfulhand-quilted look.

Stitch 11 works equally well for topstitching on jackets andovercoats. Combining the quilt stitch with other decorativestitches can create unique new patterns.

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euorative sewingipecaaiiy tecnniqu

And this is how it’s done:

Cut the pieces necessary for your quilt top, making sure• to include a seam allowance of 1/4 inch (6 mm).

• Sew the pieces together as required by the block— chosen. These squares will then be sewn together and

will form the top of the quilt.•

Baste the finished top of the quilt onto the batting andthe bottom quilt layer.

Use your Expression to sew all layers together. Work1 from the center of the quilt out. Use a straight stitch for

long seams.

Experiment with other stitches on a scrap of fabric. Contactyour Pfaff dealer, library, or bookstore for more information

I on quilting.

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•0 J

Cross-stitchCross-stitch embroidery has always been a wonderful traditional, embroidery technique.

What used to be stitched by hand with a great deal of effort can now be sewn with the Expression with astonishingease and speed.

With cross-stitch No. 20. design your own cross-stitch combinations. These patterns look as if they were hand-embroideredand give a special touch to table linen, towels or garments.

Tips for cross-stitching:

• Sew slowly.

• Use foot No. 2.

• Place stabilizer under the fabric.

• You can embroider on Aida cloth as used for hand cross-stitching. The length and width of the cross-stitches of yourExpression can be altered depending on the count/size of the Aida cloth squares.

• Use decorative threads to make your cross-stitch look more professional.

94

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Eyelet embroidery

Eyelet embroidery enhances your linens and blouses. Usingan eyelet plate (special accessory) and various utility anddecorative stitches beautiful embroidery can be produced.And this is how it’s done:• Lower the feed dog.

• Place the eyelet plate onto the needle plate making surethat the pin (A) at the back of the plate fits into the middlecutout of the needle plate. Push the plate down at thefront.

• Tightly hoop your marked embroidery fabric.

• With small scissors cut one ortwo of the fabric threads at thecenter of the marked eyelet area —

and push the fabric over the pin A

-

• Remove the presser foot

• Place the presser foot lifter inthe darning position.

• Pull up the bobbin thread and hold it for the first fewstitches.

• Stitch around the cut with zigzag pattern No. 3. Whiledoing so, turn the hoop with the fabric slowly and evenly.The stitches should be very close to each other.

• Secure with a few straight stitches.

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Decorative sewing/Specialty techniques

HemstitchingThis is a technique everyone recognizes — but waspreviously only embroidered by hand! With your Expressionyou can produce hemstitching much quicker and easier.

Special hemstitches No. 22 and 23 for 2024, and No. 18for 2014, are built into your machine. By changing thestitch length and width you can achieve different effects.Use a wing needle for hemstitching. (A normal needle isonly used for very light fabrics — size 80.) Hemstitchingis most successful on woven natural fabrics from whichsingle threads can be easily pulled. Embroidery and darningthread, particularly cotton, are very suitable. With thehemstitches on your Expression, various techniques can beapplied.

Traditional hemstitching• Use stitches No. 22 and 23 for 2024, and No. 18 for

2014, to create lovely hemstitched holes.

• Sew the appropriate program on a piece of test fabric.

For pulled thread hemstitching:

• Count the threads of the fabric within the area of thesewn pattern. Adjust the pattern width so the needle isnot piercing a thread to be pulled, but falling to the sideof the threads of your fabric. This will allow you to easilyremove the threads within the pattern area.

• Pull 1 - 3 threads out of the material to the right and leftof the pattern.

• Overstitch the remaining threads with the selectedprogram. The needle must enter the pulled threads onboth sides close to the edges.

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iviaintenance[1

I Changing the needle plate

Switch off the main switch.

Removal

• Raise the presser foot. Position the needle plate changer(lamp changer) as shown, and press the needle plateup on the right, then on the left. It can now be easilyremoved.

Replacing

• Place the needle plate against the rear edge of the cutout then press down at the front until you hear it snapin place. Before you start sewing, check that the needleplate is lying flat.

Tip: Lower the feed dog to make removing the needle plateeasier.

Cleaning and oiling

• Switch off the main switch.

• Remove the needle plate and lower the feed dog. Cleanthe feed dog and hook area with the brush.

• Apply only one drop of oil to the area in the hook shownabove. The machine otherwise requires no maintenanceand must not be oiled at any other points.

• Clean and oil the sewing machine every 10 - 15 hoursof operation.

Cleaning the display

Wipe the display with a soft, lint-free dry cloth. DO NOT useaggressive cleansers or solvents!

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iviaintenanc

Changing the light bulb

• Switch off the main switch. Disconnect the lead cord andthe foot control plug from the machine.

• Remove the accessory tray. The light bulb is locatedinside the sewing machine near the needle threader.

Bulb removal

Push the bulb remover, as shown in the figure. up as far asit will go. Now turn the bulb half a rotation counterclockwiseand remove the bulb.

Insertion of the bulb

Insert the bulb in the lamp changer. Guide the bulb into thediagonal holder and turn it until the pins of the bulb engage.Push the bulb upward into the holder as far as it will go andturn it half a rotation in a clockwise direction. Remove thebulb changer from the bulb, the bulb is held firmly.

Important: The maximum wattage of the bulb is 5 watts.

Bulbs can be purchased from your PFAFF dealer (order No.92-329 975-05/000).

99

Maintenance

Sewing problems and their solutions

Problem/Cause Remedy

The machine skips stitchesThe needle is not properly inserted.Wrong needle is in use.Needle is bent or blunt.The machine is not properly threaded.Needle is too small for thread.

Push needle fully upwards. Flat side facing the back.Use needle system 130/705 H.Insert a new needle.Check how the machine is threaded.Use a larger needle.

Needle thread breaksSee reasons above.Thread tension is too tight.Thread is poor or has slubs in it, orhas become dry after overlong storage.Thread is too thick.

See above.Adjust thread tension.Only use good quality threads.

Needle breaks offNeedle is not pushed fully in.Needle is bentNeedle is too thick or too thin.Needle is bent, and has hit the needle platebecause you are pulling or pushing the fabric.The bobbin case is not properly inserted.

Use needle with large eye (system 130 N).

Insert new needle and push fully in.Insert different type of needle.See needle table (Page 80-81).Only guide the fabric lightly.

The seam is sewn unevenlyThe tension needs adjusting.Thread is too thick, stubbed or hard.The bobbin thread is unevenly wound.

When you insert the bobbin case, push it fullyinto the stop. Pull lightly on the end of the threadto make sure bobbin case is secure.

Thread loops at top or underside of fabric.

Check needle and bobbin thread tensions.Only use good quality threads.Do not wind thread by hand. Make sure threadis pulled solidly into bobbin tension spring.Check bobbin threading path.Re-thread machine, making sure presser footis raised to its highest position. This ensures thatneedle thread is securely in thread tension system.Adjust bobbin thread tension as needed.

100

Maintenanc

I Problem/Cause Remedy

I The machine does not feed or feeds irregularly

Sewing lint has collected between Remove needle plate, remove lint with brush.

I the feed dog teeth rows.

Feed dog is lowered.

I Slide B is at the right Push slide B to the left.

- (see page 32)

— The needle plate is not lying flat. Press downwards at the front of the needle plate

until you hear it snap into place.

The machine is running with difficulty• I

— I - There are thread remnants in the hook ways. Remove the threads and apply a drop of oil

to the hook.

I The machine does not sew the selected stitch

Switch off the machine, wait 10 seconds and switch on again. Select the desired stitch again.

— Before changing presser feet and needle the main switch must be switched off. Do not attempt to sew

I without fabric under the presser foot. When leaving the machine, even for only a short time, switch off

the main switch. This is important if there are any children nearby.

I Display incorrect or no displayWhen static electricity is being discharged Switch off the machine on completion of the sewing

I some segments of the display will fail. operation and then turn it back on again after

‘ approx. 10 seconds. All segments must appear

I again on the display. Select the desired stitch again.

101

Technical data

Dimensions (w x h x d) 408 x 290 x 187 mmWeight 8.3 kgNominal voltage (reversible) 120 V I 220 ... 240 VPower consumption 75 WSewing lamp 12V/max.5WSewing speed max. 950 stitches/mm

mm. 80 stitches/nunStitching width 0 ... 6 mmStitching length 0 ... 6 mmPresser foot lift 8mmMax. presser foot height 10.5 mmNeedle system 130 / 705 H

Package contents

Sewing machineCarrying caseFoot controlLead cordAccessoriesInstruction manual

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