Students Name:Aima Munirah Binti Md Kamaru Al-AminFaculty/Group:Ap2254bLecturers Name:Madam Rosiah binti Abu BakarTitle:R Alphabet Order:Topical OrderGeneral Purpose:To Inform Specific purpose :To inform my audience the phenomena happening, problem and how to solve the problem to pronounce R alphabet.General Idea :Knowing phenomena happening, problem and how to solve the problem to pronounce R alphabet.

IntroductionI. Assalamualaikum. Before I start, lets look the video first. (VIDEO)A.Do you understand what she said?B.Actually I also dont understand what she said.C.But when I am at primary school, I love to speak F language. D.For example, maifai nemfem Aifimafa Mufunifirahfah binfintifi Mdfd Kafamafarufu Alfal-Minfin.E.Do you know what I speak just now?F.I said my name is Aima Munirah binti Md Kamaru Al-Amin.II. Today I dont want to talk about F language because i guess most of you know about it.III. I am stand here to talk about R alphabet.IV. After I done my research, I found the phenomenon that cause the problem to pronouns R alphabet, problem faced when having difficulties to pronouns R alphabet and the solution to solve it.(Transition: First, we focus on the phenomenon that causes the problem to pronouns R alphabet.)

BodyI. The problem happens in pronouns R alphabet because of the frenulum language.A. Do you know what frenulum language is?I. According to Connie Brichford in his article (What's Inside Your Mouth) thefrenulum linguae is a flap of oral mucosa that connects the tongue to the floor of the mouth.II. Frenulum linguae can be detected when you move your tongue upward.III. To be clear, you can see the picture. (picture)B. Frenulum linguae have a different length. I. If the frenulum linguae is near to the front teeth, it is difficult to pronoun the alphabet or words and otherwise.II. Usually R alphabet can pronoun correctly when the children age 5 years until 8 years but it only general estimated.III. This picture show you the length of the frenulum Linguae.

(Transition: Now we move to problems have difficult pronounce the R alphabet.)II. Many problem when someone cannot pronounce R alphabet correctly.A. First is speech problems. I. The problem of tongue function for the children who are in the process of growing up can cause problem to mention a word. (Windhi Kresnawati, 2012) II. Frenulum linguae also can disrupted the position of teeth especially children 8 until 10 years old.a. When the position of teeth is unarranged, it difficult to pronounce correctly. B. Second is problem pronunciation in praying.I. According to Ustaz Don Daniel, the problem in pronouns R alphabet can be problem to pronounce in a prayer. II. It is because R alphabet is relating with the RA (bahasa Arab).III. To be a good imam, the pronunciation of the Surah must be clearly.C. Third is low confident.I. The problem in pronounce R alphabet also make a low confident to speak in front of the people. II. Other than that, problem in pronouns of alphabet will cause some of the people silly to talk and choose to silent in public.D. Lastly is problems in a feeding.I. Most of the mother must be worried if their baby have short frenulum language. II. It is because; too short frenulum linguae can be problems with feeding new-borns.III. The problem is not in favour of the baby, but it will effect the mother because they would feel pain while breastfeeding. IV. (Transition: Dont make the problem to pronounce R alphabet as a major problem in your life because it have many way to solve the problems.) III. Now, I will share three ways to solve this problem.A. The common way to solve this problem is try to vibrate the tongue every day.I. How to vibrate you tongue. a. Place the tongue to the palate behind the teeth.b. Breathing out through the mouth while vibrating tongue.B. To practise pronouns R in correct way, you can pronouns in a water.I. First, you must fill the water in the basin.II. Second is placed your mouth into the water.III. Third, try to pronoun R alphabet in the water.IV. You must always to practise to pronounce it every day. C. The last way to solve this problem is cut the frenulum and it make easy to move.I. After the frenulum is cutting by the doctor, the length of the tongue is long. II. Although it is painful thing, but some of the parents will do for their children that have problem to pronunciation including problem to pronounce R alphabet.III. So that, from this treatment it make easy to pronounce R alphabet.

(Transition: Last but not least.)ConclusionI. As a conclusion, you know the phenomena happening, problem and how to solve the problem to pronounce R alphabet.II. If you successfully solve these problems, you can suggest it to the other people that faced a same problem.III. Thank you for paying an attention while I present.

I love u aima =)