R 40 LESSON 3 TEACHER’S GUIDE Las golosinas de Carolina

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HOUGHTON MIFFLIN Number of Words: 1153 LESSON 3 TEACHER’S GUIDE Las golosinas de Carolina by Dixie Lee Petrokis Fountas-Pinnell Level R Realistic Fiction Selection Summary Carolina visits the Animal Shelter every Saturday and wants to adopt Jaimito, an injured dog. Hearing that the shelter will close for lack of funds, Carolina and her friends organize a fair to raise money. Carolina bakes and sells cookies which are a great success as doggie treats. Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner unless such copying is expressly permitted by federal copyright law. Permission is hereby granted to individual teachers using the corresponding (discipline) Leveled Readers to photocopy student worksheets from this publication in classroom quantities for instructional use and not for resale. Requests for information on other matters regarding duplication of this work should be addressed to Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company, Attn: Contracts, Copyrights, and Licensing, 9400 SouthPark Center Loop, Orlando, Florida 32819. Printed in the U.S.A. 978-0-547-32143-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0940 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 If you have received these materials as examination copies free of charge, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company retains title to the materials and they may not be resold. Resale of examination copies is strictly prohibited. Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into electronic format. Characteristics of the Text Genre • Realistic fiction Text Structure • Third person narrative • Organized chronologically Content • Value of animal shelters and animal rescue • Raising money for a good cause Themes and Ideas • Animals need love, and it is a responsibility to care for them. • Children can contribute to community. • Determination and hard work are rewarded. Language and Literary Features • Realistic conversational language • Third person narrator Sentence Complexity • Split dialogue • Compound and complex sentences with phrases: Papá le dio a Tigre lo que le quedaba de la galleta. Tigre acabó la galleta en un dos por tres y buscaba más. Vocabulary • Many descriptive adjectives: miedoso, enyesada, extralargas, exhaustos, equipados, decepcionados, rutinaria Words • Many challenging multisyllable words: rápidamente, imaginaba, sugirió, publicidad, clientes, micrófono, contribuir, supervivencia Illustrations • Lively, realistic illustrations support the text. Book and Print Features • Thirteen pages of text; nine pages with illustrations • Four pages of full text © 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H.

Transcript of R 40 LESSON 3 TEACHER’S GUIDE Las golosinas de Carolina

Número de palabras: 1,142
3_035109_LR1_3CV_Caroline.indd 1 15/04/2008 10:27:25Number of Words: 1153
L E S S O N 3 T E A C H E R ’ S G U I D E
Las golosinas de Carolina by Dixie Lee Petrokis
Fountas-Pinnell Level R Realistic Fiction Selection Summary Carolina visits the Animal Shelter every Saturday and wants to adopt Jaimito, an injured dog. Hearing that the shelter will close for lack of funds, Carolina and her friends organize a fair to raise money. Carolina bakes and sells cookies which are a great success as doggie treats.
Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner unless such copying is expressly permitted by federal copyright law. Permission is hereby granted to individual teachers using the corresponding (discipline) Leveled Readers to photocopy student worksheets from this publication in classroom quantities for instructional use and not for resale. Requests for information on other matters regarding duplication of this work should be addressed to Houghton Miffl in Harcourt Publishing Company, Attn: Contracts, Copyrights, and Licensing, 9400 SouthPark Center Loop, Orlando, Florida 32819. Printed in the U.S.A. 978-0-547-32143-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0940 15 14 13 12 11 10 09
If you have received these materials as examination copies free of charge, Houghton Miffl in Harcourt Publishing Company retains title to the materials and they may not be resold. Resale of examination copies is strictly prohibited.
Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into electronic format.
Characteristics of the Text Genre • Realistic fi ction
Text Structure • Third person narrative • Organized chronologically
Content • Value of animal shelters and animal rescue • Raising money for a good cause
Themes and Ideas • Animals need love, and it is a responsibility to care for them. • Children can contribute to community. • Determination and hard work are rewarded.
Language and Literary Features
Sentence Complexity • Split dialogue • Compound and complex sentences with phrases: Papá le dio a Tigre lo que le quedaba de
la galleta. Tigre acabó la galleta en un dos por tres y buscaba más. Vocabulary • Many descriptive adjectives: miedoso, enyesada, extralargas, exhaustos, equipados,
decepcionados, rutinaria Words • Many challenging multisyllable words: rápidamente, imaginaba, sugirió, publicidad,
clientes, micrófono, contribuir, supervivencia Illustrations • Lively, realistic illustrations support the text.
Book and Print Features • Thirteen pages of text; nine pages with illustrations • Four pages of full text
© 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H.
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Expand Your Vocabulary
albergue – lugar donde se da refugio a los animales, p. 3
contribuir – dar junto a otros, p. 13
decepcionado – que siente menos valor o seguridad, p. 12
determinación – decisión, fortaleza, p. 5
exhausto – que usó toda su energía física o mental, p. 12
extralarga – más larga de lo habitual, p. 12
nocturno – que sucede durante la noche, p. 11
publicidad – acción o cosa destinada a atraer el interés del público, p. 7
Las golosinas de Carolina by Dixie Lee Petrokis
Build Background Help students connect to the story by building on their interest in animals. Ask questions such as the following: ¿Tienen ustedes o sus amigos una mascota? ¿Quién se ocupa de los animales heridos o abandonados en su ciudad? Read the title and author and ask students what the girl in the cover illustration might be making. Tell students that this story is realistic fi ction, so the characters are going to act like real people.
Introduce the Text Guide students through the text, noting important ideas, and helping with unfamiliar language and vocabulary so they can read the text successfully. Here are some suggestions:
Page 2: Explain that this is a story about a girl named Carolina. She loves animals and she visits the animals at the local animal shelter every week.
Suggested language: Vayan a la página 2. Aquí hay una ilustración de Carolina sosteniendo un cachorro en el albergue para animales. ¿Qué ven en la pata del cachorro?
Pages 4–5: Carolina acaba de escuchar que el albergue está a punto de cerrar. Lean lo que dice en el último párrafo de la página 4: “El albergue no puede cerrar. ¿Qué pasará con todos los animales?” ¿Qué creen que va pasar ahora? ¿Qué creen que harán Carolina y su madre?
Page 7: Ask students to read the sentence with the highlighted word publicidad. ¿Por qué Carolina y su amiga María quisieran que el público se interese por la feria? ¿Creen que la publicidad será útil?
Page 12: La primera y la última palabra resaltadas en esta página describen cómo se siente Carolina en este momento del cuento. Lean las palabras: exhaustos, decepcionada. ¿Qué signifi can estas palabras? ¿Alguna vez te sentiste muy cansado y a punto de darte por vencido? Me pregunto por qué Carolina se siente tan cansada y decepcionada.
Vuelvan al comienzo del cuento y lean para descubrir si Carolina salva el albergue para animales.
2Grade 3 © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Lesson 3: Las golosinas de Carolina
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Read Have students read Las golosinas de Carolina silently while you listen to individual students read. Support their problem solving and fl uency as needed.
Remind students to use the Analyze/Evaluate Strategy and to form opinions about what they read.
Discuss and Revisit the Text Personal Response Invite students to share their personal responses to the book. Suggested language: ¿Cómo creen que se sintió Carolina cuando supo que había ayudado a salvar el albergue para animales?
Ways of Thinking As you discuss the text, help students understand these points:
Thinking Within the Text Thinking Beyond the Text Thinking About the Text
• Carolina loves visiting the animals at the shelter.
• She knows the shelter is important, and determines to save it from closing.
• Carolina’s treats get the attention of a pet store owner who then gives money to save the shelter.
• People should work hard for things that are important to them and their community.
• Children can make a difference.
• Determination and hard work pays off.
• Love of animals is universal.
• The dialogue in the story sounds very realistic, the way children really sound.
• The plot has some surprises; for example, no one wants to eat Carolina’s cookies, but they sell quickly as doggie treats and the pet store wants to sell them, too.
• The writer’s attitude is that people should be involved in their community.
© 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H.
Choices for Further Support • Fluency Invite students to choose a passage from the text to read aloud. Remind
them to pay attention to the characters’ feelings as they speak so that the conversations have expression and sound realistic.
• Comprehension Based on your observations of the students’ reading and discussion, revisit parts of the text to clarify or extend comprehension. Remind students to go back to the text to support their ideas.
• Phonics/Word Work Provide practice as needed with words and word parts, using examples from the text. Remind students that word parts that they know can help them to read and understand new, longer words. Give examples such as preparar/ preparación, público/publicidad, sol/soleado, exacto/exactamente. Have students fi nd other examples.
3 Lesson 3: Las golosinas de CarolinaGrade 3 © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
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Writing about Reading Critical Thinking Have students complete the Razonamiento crítico questions on Hoja reproducible 3.8.
Responding Have students complete the activities at the back of the book. Use the instruction below as needed to reinforce or extend understanding of the comprehension skill.
Target Comprehension Skill Understanding Characters
Target Comprehension Skill Remind students that to understand a
character, it is important to notice what the character says and what the character does. Model the skill, using a “Think Aloud” like the one below:
Think Aloud
El albergue para animales es importante para Carolina. En una parte del cuento, su mamá dice que el albergue está por cerrar. ¿Cómo reacciona Carolina? Según mi experiencia, la mayoría de las personas simplemente aceptaría la noticia. ¿Carolina piensa que es una decisión de adultos y que no es su problema? ¡No! Ella sonríe y dice: “Entonces, tendremos que recaudar dinero para que no cierre”. Creo que la madre de Carolina tiene razón: Carolina tiene mucha determinación.
Practice the Skill Ask students to fi nd another detail in the story that shows something about Carolina’s character. Have students write two sentences about why Carolina acts as she does.
Writing Prompt: Thinking Beyond the Text Have students write a response to the prompt on page 6. Remind them that when they think beyond the text, they use what they know and their own experience to think about what happens in the story.
Assessment Prompts • In paragraph 2 on page 3, fi nd the word that means almost the same as hogar.
• In paragraph 2 on page 13, which words help the reader know the meaning of contribuir.
________________________________________________________________.
4 Lesson 3: Las golosinas de CarolinaGrade 3 © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
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Razonamiento crítico Lee y contesta las preguntas.
1. Piensa dentro del texto ¿Por qué Carolina no podía llevarse a Jaimito a casa directamente?
porque tenía una patita herida y tardaría un tiempo en curarse
2. Piensa dentro del texto ¿De qué modo planearon Carolina y sus amigos recaudar dinero para salvar el albergue?
Plani caron hacer una feria para salvar el albergue.
3. Piensa acerca del texto ¿Alguna vez cocinaste o preparaste algo que no salió bien? Explica tu respuesta.
Las respuestas variarán.
4. Piensa más allá del texto ¿Cómo crees que se sintió Carolina cuando la gente compró sus galletas como golosinas para perros?
Respuesta posible: Probablemente estuvo contenta, porque aunque las personas no
podían comer sus galletas, de todas maneras estaba recaudando dinero para el albergue.
Hacer conexiones Si vivieras en Puerto Lindo, ¿cómo le agradecerías a Carolina y a sus amigos por ayudar a salvar el albergue para animales?
Escribe tu respuesta en tu Cuaderno de lectura.
Lea las instrucciones a los estudiantes.
Nombre Fecha
Razonamiento crítico
Lección 3 H O J A R E P R O D U C I B L E 3 . 8
Razonamiento crítico © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Grado 3 Unidad 1: Civismo
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Responder DESTREZA CLAVE Comprender a los
personajes ¿Qué opinas de Carolina? Copia la tabla que está abajo. Escribe los detalles del cuento y tus ideas sobre Carolina.
El texto y tú Carolina trabaja mucho para apoyar el albergue para animales. Escribe una narrativa personal sobre una ocasión en que ayudaste a alguien. Asegúrate de describir tus pensamientos sobre lo que hiciste.
¡A escribir!
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5 Lesson 3: Las golosinas de CarolinaGrade 3 © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
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Nombre Fecha
Las golosinas de Carolina Pensar más allá del texto
Piensa en las siguientes preguntas. Después, escribe tu respuesta en uno o dos párrafos.
Lee este párrafo del cuento: Sentada en el carro de la señora Álvarez, de camino a casa, Carolina imaginaba las caminatas que daría con Jaimito por el barrio. ¡Tener su propia mascota sería mil veces mejor que visitar el albergue para animales cada semana!
Si Jaimito se convierte en la mascota de Carolina, ¿crees que Carolina seguirá visitando el albergue los sábados? ¿Por qué sí? ¿Por qué no?
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
6 Lesson 3: Las golosinas de CarolinaGrade 3
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Razonamiento crítico Lee y contesta las preguntas.
1. Piensa dentro del texto ¿Por qué Carolina no podía llevarse a Jaimito a casa directamente?
2. Piensa dentro del texto ¿De qué modo planearon Carolina y sus amigos recaudar dinero para salvar el albergue?
3. Piensa acerca del texto ¿Alguna vez cocinaste o preparaste algo que no salió bien? Explica tu respuesta.
4. Piensa más allá del texto ¿Cómo crees que se sintió Carolina cuando la gente compró sus galletas como golosinas para perros?
Hacer conexiones Si vivieras en Puerto Lindo, ¿cómo le agradecerías a Carolina y a sus amigos por ayudar a salvar el albergue para animales?
Escribe tu respuesta en tu Cuaderno de lectura.
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
7 Lesson 3: Las golosinas de CarolinaGrade 3
Nombre Fecha
Razonamiento crítico
Lección 3 H O J A R E P R O D U C I B L E 3 . 8
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14 15
99 6
Estudiante Fecha
Las golosinas de Carolina
Registro de lectura
Lección 3 H O J A R E P R O D U C I B L E 3 . 1 1
Behavior Code Error
® lobo
0
Insertion el
lobo 1
3 Claro está, Carolina se enamoraba casi todos los sábados.
Con esa frecuencia visitaba el albergue para animales de
Puerto Lindo. Era su lugar favorito.
Una semana, se enamoraba de un gatito miedoso, y de un
perro travieso, en la otra. Cada animal era único y especial.
Pero Jaimito era el más especial de todos. Al verlo, Carolina
sabía que era la mascota perfecta.
—¿Me puedo llevar a Jaimito a mi casa? —le preguntó
Carolina a la señora Pérez, la encargada del lugar.
—No, no se puede ir todavía —dijo la Sra. Pérez—.
Comments: Accuracy Rate (# words read
correctly/92 × 100)
8 Lesson 3: Las golosinas de CarolinaGrade 3
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