PowerPoint Presentation

QUIZ

ROUND 1

I AM A NERVE. I SUPPLY THE SMALLEST MUSCLE OF YOUR BODY. WHO AM I?

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FACIAL NERVE

WHICH IS THE MAIN SITE OF BICARBONATE REABSORPTION?

PROXIMAL CONVOLUTED TUBULES (PCT)

THE PRODUCT OF GLYCOLYSIS IN ERYTHROCYTES IS __________?

LACTATE

THE ONLY MEDIAL BRANCH OF EXTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY IN THE NECK?

ASCENDING PHARYNGEAL ARTERY

IT HAS AN INHIBITORY CONTROL ON THE GnRH UNTIL THE ONSET OF PUBERTY. WHAT IS IT?

GABA(GAMMA AMINO BUTYRIC ACID)

THE TYPE OF EPIPHYSIS OF CORACOID PROCESS

ATAVISTIC TYPE OF EPIPHYSIS

THE UNLOCKING MUSCLE OF KNEE JOINT

POPLITEUS

WHICH TYPE OF RICKETS IS FOUND TO BE ASSOCIATED WITH FANCONI SYNDROME?

VITAMIN D RESISTANT RICKETS

WHO ESTABLISHED THAT A HEMOGLOBIN WITH ABNORMAL ELECTROPHORETIC MOBILITY IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE SICKLING DISEASE?

LINUS PAULING

I AM A SMALL ORGANISM THAT IS POSING A LOT OF THREAT IN THE WEST AT PRESENT. I CAUSE SMALL HEADS. WHO AM I?

ZIKA VIRUS

OPEN YOUR MOUTH. CAN YOU? IF YES, BE HAPPY COZ I AINT PARALYSED. WHO AM I?

LATERAL PTERYGOID MUSCLE

THE PHYSICAL ADJUNCT OF AN IMPERATIVE PROTECTIVE REFLEX?

PAIN(DEFINITION GIVEN BY SIR CHARLES SHERRINGTON)

THE EXISTENCE OF TWO KINDS OF INPUTS FROM EYE TO THE CNS,(FROM RODS AND CONS) , EACH WORKING MAXIMALLY UNDER DIFFERENT CONDITIONS OF ILLUMINATION IS CALLED ______?

DUPLICITY THEORY OF VISION

THE 22ND AMINO ACID

PYRROLYSINE(PYL)

THE ENZYME DEFICIENT IN VON GIERKES DISEASE

GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATASE

ROUND 2

LOCATION OF1. SLEEP CONTROL CENTRE2. CIRCADIAN RHYTHM CONTROL3. FEEDING CENTRE4. SATIETY CENTRE

SLEEP CONTROL CENTRE- POSTERIOR HYPOTHALAMUSCIRCADIAN RHYTHM CONTROL SUPRACHIASMATIC NUCLEIFEEDING CENTRE LATERAL NUCLEUS OF HYPOTHALAMUSSATIETY CENTRE VENTROMEDIAL NUCLEUS OF HYPOTHALAMUS

TYPE OF COLLAGEN SEEN INDESCEMETS MEMBRANELIGAMENTNUCLEUS PULPOSUSBLOOD VESSELS

DESCEMETS MEMBRANE-TYPE IVLIGAMENT-TYPE INUCLEUS PULPOSUS-TYPE IIBLOOD VESSELS-TYPE III

RATE LIMITING ENZYMES OFBILE ACID SYNTHESISPORPHYRIN SYNTHESISFATTY ACID SYNTHESISPURINE SYNTHESIS

BILE ACID SYNTHESIS- 7 ALPHA HYDROXYLASEPORPHYRIN SYNTHESIS- DELTA AMINOLEVULINATE SYNTHETASEFATTY ACID SYNTHESIS ACETYL CO-A CARBOXYLASEPURINE SYNTHESIS -PHOSPHORIBOSYL PYROPHOSPHATE SYNTHETASE.

IDENTIFY THE JOINTSPHENO OCCIPITAL JOINTTOOTH IN ITS SOCKETMANUBRIO STERNAL JOINTJOINT BETWEEN THE VOMER AND ROSTRUM OF SPHENOID BONE

SPHENO OCCIPITAL JOINT- SYNCHONDROSESTOOTH IN ITS SOCKET-GOMPHOSISMANUBRIOSTERNAL JOINT-SYMPHYSISJOINT BETWEEN THE VOMER AND ROSTRUM OF SPHENOID BONE-SCHINDYLESIS

ENZYME DEFICIENT IN CITRULLINEMIATAY SACHS DISEASEOROTIC ACIDURIAGAUCHERS DISEASE

CITRULLINEMIA-ARGININOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASETAY SACHS DISEASE-HEXOSAMINIDASE A OROTIC ACIDURIA-OROTIDINE-5-PHOSPHATE DECARBOXYLASEGAUCHERS DISEASE-BETA GLUCOSIDASE

ROUND 3

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A) WHAT IS THIS BOY FAMOUS FOR?

Leonard Thompson (19081935) is the first person to have received injection of insulin as a treatment for Type 1 diabetes.Thompson received his first injection in Toronto, Ontario, on January 11, 1922, at 14 years of age. The first injection had an apparent impurity which was the likely cause for the allergic reaction he displayed. After a refined process was developed by James Collip to improve the canine pancreas extract, the second dosage was successfully delivered to the young patient twelve days after the first.

B) WHAT IS THE ETYMOLOGY OF TRACHEA?

The word trachea is from the Greek phrase for windpipe trakheia arteria, which literally meant "rough artery." The trachea is formed from rings of cartilage, which give the trachea its rough appearance.

C) THE ENDOLYMPH OF INNER EAR IS NAMED AFTER HIM. WHO IS HE?

ANTONIO SCARPAHe discovered the naso-palatine nerve (Scarpas nerve), the membranous labyrinth , endolymph (liquor Scarpae), and the ganglion of the vestibular nerve (Scarpas ganglion).

D) NAME THE POINT WHERE THE FRONTONASAL AND INTERNASAL SUTURES MEET

The nasion (nz n) is the intersection of the frontal bone and two nasal bones of the human skull. Its manifestation on the visible surface of the face is a distinctly depressed area directly between the eyes, just superior to the bridge of the nose Inferior to glabella

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A) WHAT IS HIS DISEASE?

amyotrophic lateral sclerosisHawking suffers from a rare early-onset slow-progressing form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as motor neurone disease or Lou Gehrig's disease, that has gradually paralysed him over the decades.

B) ETYMOLOGY OF ATLAS

Gr. Atlas was the mythological Titan who supported the world on his shoulders. Vesalius, in the sixteenth century, gave this name to the first cervical vertebra, which supports the head.

C) HE IS OFTEN REFERRED AS THE FATHER OF MODERN BIOCHEMISTRY.

Carl Neuberg. Carl Alexander Neuberg (18771956) was an early pioneer in biochemistry, and he is often referred to as the "father of modern biochemistry".

D) WALLENBURG SYNDROME OCCURS DUE TO THE THROMBOSIS OF

POSTERIOR INFERIOR CEREBELLAR ARTERY

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A) WHAT WAS THE DISEASE OF THIS BOY?

David Phillip Vetter (September 21, 1971 February 22, 1984) was a prominent sufferer of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), a hereditary disease which dramatically weakens the immune system. Individuals born with SCID are abnormally susceptible to infections, and exposure to pathogens can be fatal. Vetter was referred to as "David, the bubble boy" by the media.

B) THE ETYMOLOGY OF ACETABULUM?

L. acetum = vinegar, and -bulum, a suffix signifying the instrument. This cup-shaped part of the hip was thought to resemble a small vinegar cruet of roman times.

C) I RESEARCHED ON HOW GLUCOSE IS METABOLISED.

Gerty Theresa Radnitz Cori is the first woman in America to win the Nobel Prize for Physiology and Medicine, an honour she shared with her fellow researcher and spouse Carl F. Cori.

D) THE LEVEL AT WHICH COMMON ILIAC ARTERY USUALLY BIFURCATES

AT THE LEVEL OF FOURTH LUMBAR VERTEBRA

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A) WHAT IS HIS DISEASE?

Sampson Gordon "Sam" Berns (October 23, 1996 January 10, 2014) was an American who suffered from progeria and helped raise awareness about the disease. He was the subject of the HBO documentary Life According to Sam, which was first screened in January 2013. He died one year later, after appearing in a TEDx talk titled "My philosophy for a happy life."

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B) ETYMOLOGY OF FIBULA

fibula = a clasp or a pin; originally from figo = fasten

C) FATHER OF ANTISEPTIC SURGERY

Joseph Lister, was a British surgeon and a pioneer of antiseptic surgery. By applying Louis Pasteur's advances in microbiology, he promoted the idea of sterile portable ports. Lister successfully introduced carbolic acid (now known as phenol) to sterilise surgical instruments and to clean wounds, which led to a reduction in post-operative infections and made surgery safer for patients.

D) WHAT SEPERATES THE WRIST FROM THE HIPJOINT WHILE CARRYING BUCKETS?

CARRYING ANGLE

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A) THE NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASE THAT AFFECTED HIM.

MYASTHENIA GRAVIS.

B) ETYMOLOGY OF AMPULLA

L. ampulla = a jug. Applied in anatomy to a number or structures supposedly resembling a jug.

C) HE HAS AN IMPORTANT PROCEDURE NAMED AFTER HIM.

Louis Pasteur was a French chemist and microbiologist who developed the first vaccines for rabies and anthrax. He is also credited with the invention of the technique of treating milk and wine to stop bacterial contamination, a process named pasteurization after him.

D) SOLITARIOTHALAMIC TRACT TERMINATE IN ________ NUCLEUS OF THALAMUS.

VENTROPOSTEROMEDIAL NUCLEUS