Quiz on pharmacology
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QUIZ ON PHARMACOLOGY
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Remember……!
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Direct Questions:• This round consist of 8 questions.• Each question carries 10 marks• No pass • No negative marking• Time limit is 45 seconds
ROUND 1
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1) A client with heart failure has Lanoxin (digoxin) ordered. What would the nurse expect to find when evaluating for the therapeutic effectiveness of this drug?
a) diaphoresis with decreased urinary output
b) increased heart rate with increase respirations
c) improved respiratory status and increased urinary output
d) decreased chest pain and decreased blood pressure
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Answer:c
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2. A client is being maintained on heparin therapy for deep vein thrombosis. The nurse must closely monitor which of the following laboratory values?
a) Bleeding timeb) Platelet countc) Activated PTTd) Clotting time
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Answer:c
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3) Although nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen are beneficial in managing arthritis pain, the nurse should caution clients about which of the following common side effects?
a) Urinary incontinenceb) Constipationc) Nystagmusd) Occult bleeding
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Answer:d
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4. Over dosage of heparin is treated with:a) Warfarinb) Protamine sulphatec) Ethamsylated) Vitamin K1
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Answer:b
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5.A drug ending in the suffix (pril) is considered a ______.
a) Histamine Blockerb) ACE inhibitor c) Antifungal d) Beta agonist
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Answer :b
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6.Which of the following is not directly related to a drug toxicity of Ibuprofen?
a) Nausea b) Renal dysfunction c) Anemia d) Muscle wasting
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Answer:d
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7. Potassium sparing diuretics have the primary effect upon the _____ found in the kidney.a) Proximal convoluted tubule b) Loop of Henle c) Collecting duct d) Distal convoluted tubule
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Answer:d
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8. Which one of the following listed drugs is not a calcium channel blocking drug?
a) Diltiazemb) Nifidipinec) Propranolold) Verapramil
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Answer:c
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Direct Questions:• This round consist of 8 questions.• Each question carries 10 marks • Pass questions carries 5 marks• Negative marking of 5.• Time limit of 40 seconds.
ROUND 2
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1. I am often reffered as an antimuscarinic. Whenever you administers me I will cause an effect on heart, intestine and bronchial muscle. Previously I was used commonly used as a preanesthetic.I will surely help you in keeping heart rate to the normal level.Never administer me in case of glaucoma, I am the most potent drug of my category.In excessive dosages I will cause dilation of the pupils, difficulty in swallowing, hot dry skin and flushing. Who I am????
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Atropine
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2. I am a pencillin antibiotic.I will fight even those bacteria which are resistant even to pencillin.Never use me if you have liver diseases. I will fight sinusitis, pneumonia, ear infections, bronchitis, urinary tract infections, and infections of the skin. My main ingredient is Clavulanate potassium.Who am I???
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Augmentin (Amoxicillin and Clavulanate potassium)
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3. I am an ACE inhibitor. My name begin with “R”.We are the most preferred category drugs used in CHF.I am often used in combination with diuretics in most conditions. My most common side effects aretaste problems & dry cough.Who am I????
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Ramipril.
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4. I am most commonly indicated for controlling seizures in pregnancy.Yet another indication is “Torsa de pointes”.My preffered route is through veins.It is good to monitor electrolyte levels when you administers me.Who am I??
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MAGNESIUM SULPHATE.
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5. I am an antihistamine. But I have very strong sedative effect. I will interfere with atropine antidepressants and other anticholinergic drugs & sedative.My Most common Trade name is Avil.What is my generic name??
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Phenaramine Maleate
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6.I am Phenylalkalymine category of Calcium channel blocker. I am a strong antiarrhythmic drug. My common side effect is headache.Who am I???
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Verapramil.
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7.I am an anticonvulsant often used to treat epilepsy . I will act on the neuronal cell membrane limiting the spread of seizure activity.It is better not to administer me with any other drug.Tell me my generic name???
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Phenytoin
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8. I am a vasodilating agent. I am available in many forms like oral, intravenous and all. In certain forms I will lost my potency when I gets exposed to light. One of my most common side effect is head ache but I will also cause sudden fluctuation in B.P.Who am I?
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Nitroglycerine
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Direct Questions:• This round consist of 4questions.• Each question carries 20 marks • Time limit of 40 seconds.
ROUND 3
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A client is ordered 50 milligrams of Amoxicillin trihydrate orally. 125 milligrams in 5 millilitres of Syrup is available. How many millilitres will you administer?
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2 ml
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2.How many Kg is equal to 21 lbs. ??
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9.52 kg
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3.A client is ordered 22 milligrams of Gentamicin sulphate by intramuscular injection. 20 milligrams in 2 millilitres of liquid for IM Injection is available. How many millilitres will you administer?
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2.2 ml
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4.. One litre of Normal Saline is charted over 9 hours. The drop factor is 15. Calculate the number of drops per minute ?
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28 drops /min
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Direct Questions:• This round consist of 5 questions to
each groups.• Each question carries 10 marks • No pass• Time limit of 10 seconds.• Minus mark of 5.
ROUND 4
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a) An example for potassium sparing diuretic
b) Study about what body does to the drug is
c) What is the normal potassium level
d) Expansion of SIADH.e) You are participating in a
race. You overtake the second person. What position do you finish?
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a) Most important site of drug metabolism is
b) Narcotics affect which receptors of brain
c) Most common side effect of aspirin is
d) Pheochromocytoma is the tumor of
e) A doctor gives you three pills telling you to take one every half hour. How long would the pills last?
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1. Graves disease is another name for
2. Normal capillary refill time is
3. Expansion of ACTH4. An example for an oral
hypoglycemic5. Some months have 31 days;
how many have 28?
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1. Example of an oral hypoglycemic agent
2. Which is the second cranial nerve?
3. Orthopnea is 4. Gouty arthritis is caused
due to the deposition of5. A boy was rushed to the
hospital emergency room. The ER doctor saw the boy and said, "I cannot operate on this boy. He is my son." But the doctor was not the boy's father. How could that be?
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