Quantitative Aptitude & Mathematics 11 October

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

D.I. & REASONING AFTERSCHO☺OL – DEVELOPING CHANGE MAKERS

CENTRE FOR SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP PGPSE PROGRAMME –

World’ Most Comprehensive programme in social entrepreneurship & spiritual entrepreneurship

OPEN FOR ALL FREE FOR ALL


D.I. & REASONINGDr. T.K. Jain.

AFTERSCHO☺OLCentre for social entrepreneurship

Bikaner M: [email protected]

www.afterschool.tk, www.afterschoool.tk

http://www.afterschool.tk/

http://www.afterschoool.tk/


Some persons were taking free throws at the basketball court in school during lunch break. Below

are some facts about how many baskets these children shot.

i. Ganesh shot 8 baskets less than Ashish.ii. Jitu and Goti together shot 37 baskets.iii. Jugraj shot 8 baskets more than Jitu.iv. Ashish shot 5 baskets more than Jitu.

v. Ashish and Ganesh together shot 40 baskets.86. Which of the following statements is true?

[1] Goti shot 18 baskets and Jitu shot 19 baskets. 2] Ganesh shot 24 baskets and Ashish shot 16 baskets.

[3] Jugraj shot 19 baskets and Jitu shot 27 baskets. [4] Jitu shot 11 baskets and Ashish shot 16 baskets.

•


Solution . . . .

• First option is right. Try other options, and you find that conditions are not fulfilled.


Data Sufficiency

F and M are father and mother of S, respectively. S has four uncles and three aunts. F has two siblings. The siblings of F and M are unmarried. How many brothers does M have?

• A. F has two brothers. • B. M has five siblings.Solution:A is sufficient to answer (2brother)


DATA SUFFICIENCY A game consists of tossing a coin successively. There is

an entry fee of Rs. 10 and an additional fee of Re. 1 for each toss of the coin. The game is considered to have ended normally when the coin turns heads on two consecutive throws. In this case the player is paid Rs. 100. Alternatively, the player can choose to terminate the game prematurely after any of the tosses. Ram has incurred a loss of Rs 50 by playing this game. How many times did he toss the coin?

• A. The game ended normally.• B. The total number of tails obtained in the game was

138.


SOLUTION

• THERE ARE MANY OPTIONS, SO WE CANNOT FIND ANSWER FROM THESE TWO OPTIONS.


Puzzle • A, B, C, D, E, and F are a group of friends. There are

two housewives, one professor, one engineer, one• accountant and one lawyer in the group. There are only

two married couples in the group. The lawyer is married to D, who is a housewife. No woman in the group is either an engineer or an accountant. C, the accountant, is married to F, who is a professor. A is married to a housewife. E is not a housewife.

Which of the following is one of the married couples?• [1] A &B [2] B&E [3] D&E [4] A & D


Solution

• One couple is C and F, here C is male and F is female.

• Now there can be only one more couple. A is married to a housewife, and D is housewife. So the other couple is A (lawyer) & D.


Solution . . .


When does the court order of dissolution of the firm ?

• In case of insanity of the partner (sec. 44)• In case of misconduct by a partner • In case of permanent incapacity of the

partner• Persistent breach of agreement• Just and equitable.


When will the firm be compulsorily dissolved?

1. unlawful business2. Insolvancy of all but one partners3. If the partnership is for a fixed period,

and the period is over4. Death of a partner (in case of 2 partners)5. Dissolution on happening of contingency.


Gourav and Pawan are partners for construction of a Bridge. The bridge was constructed on 23 September,

but the bill was prepared and submitted on 1 December. When will the partnership be dissolved?

• 1 December


A and B are partners, they made an agreement that in case any of them dies, the firm will not dissolve. The

firm will continue to work. Instead of the deceased partner, his legal

representative will join the business. A dies on 1 Jan. His legal

representative will join the business. Is the firm still intact?

• No – the firm stands dissolved.


A, B, C are partners selling liquar in Rajasthan. Rajasthan government decides to impose prohibition on liquar and liquar business. A,B,C

are planning to introduce new products. Is the firm intact?

• No


Sandeep and Rishabh start a chartered accountancy firm in

partnership. Rishabh places an order on Pawan to supply 100

bales of wheat. The order is placed on firm’s letterhead. Is the firm liable to make the payment to

Pawan? • No. (Rishabh is liable to make the

payment).


A & B are partners. They undertake some business, which causes heavy losses. A dies. Can the property of A be used to meet

liability? • Yes


A & B are partners. They place an order, which causes heavy losses. The goods as per the order were

delivered after the death of A. Can the property of A be used to meet

liability?• No. when A was alive, there was no

liability. The transaction was completed after the death of A.


Bank of Rajasthan has given a gurarantee for Jayati and Nidhi & Co. However, Nidhi transfers her share to Sapna. Is the bank still

liable for its guarantee (with Jayati’s consent)?

• No.


Sapna and Jayati start cloth trading firm. Jayati starts her powerloom. Sapna sues her and asks her to

give a share of her profit to the firm. Is she right?

• No – powerloom is neither competing nor similar business to cloth trading.


Nidhi and Jayati are partners in a firm. They share profits equally. But

losses are to be borne by Nidhi only. Is it partnership?

• Yes


Lata & Khushboo start a firm, in which they buy material and

process that and send goods to help flood affected persons all over

India. Is it a partnership?

• No.


Rishabh and Sandeep are co-owners of Gangashahr Gurest

House. They use it for their picnics and for amusement parties.

Sometimes they give it to others on charges also. Are they partners?

• Yes


Jayati and Nidhi enter into a contract. Jayati will write books and Nidhi will publish them and market them.they will share the earnings

(profits). Is it a partnership? • No.


Does a partnership has a separate legal existance (from partners)?

• No


Prateek and Dhawal are partners. Is Prateek bound by the business deals done by Dhawal in normal

business (done without his knowledge) ?

• Yes


Dhawal & Rishabh are partners. However, they have not yet

invested a single penny in the business. Can they be partners

with such fancy ideas. They plan to sell dreams to people?

• Yes (if it is possible to sell dreams)


Nidhi wants to offer her expertise in interior designing to Nidhi & Jayati

& Co (in which she is also a partner). She wants to enter into a

contract with the firm. Will she succeed?

• No


ABOUT AFTERSCHO☺OL

Afterschoool conducts three year integrated PGPSE (after class 12th along with IAS / CA / CS) and 18 month PGPSE (Post Graduate Programme in Social Entrepreneurship) along with preparation for CS / CFP / CFA /CMA / FRM. This course is also available online also. It also conducts workshops on social entrepreneurship in schools and colleges all over India – start social entrepreneurship club in your institution today with the help from afterschoool and help us in developing society.


Why such a programme?

• To promote people to take up entrepreneurship and help develop the society

• To enable people to take up franchising and other such options to start a business / social development project

• To enable people to take up social development as their mission

• To enable people to promote spirituality and positive thinking in the world


Who are our supporters?

• Afterschoolians, our past beneficiaries, entrepreneurs and social entrepreneurs are supporting us.

• You can also support us – not necessarily by money – but by being promotor of our concept and our ideas.


About AFTERSCHO☺OL PGPSE – the best programme for developing great

entrepreneurs• Most flexible, adaptive but rigorous programme• Available in distance learning mode• Case study focused- latest cases • Industry oriented practical curriculum• Designed to make you entrepreneurs – not just

an employee• Option to take up part time job – so earn while

you learn • The only absolutely free course on internet


Workshops from AFTERSCHO☺OL

• IIF, Delhi• CIPS, Jaipur• ICSI Hyderabad Branch• Gyan Vihar, Jaipur• Apex Institute of Management, Jaipur• Aravali Institute of Management, Jodhpur• Xavier Institute of Management, Bhubaneshwar • Pacific Institute, Udaipur• Engineering College, Hyderabad


Flexible Specialisations:• Spiritualising business and society• Rural development and transformation• HRD and Education, Social Development• NGO and voluntary work• Investment analysis,microfinance and inclusion • Retail sector, BPO, KPO• Accounting & Information system (with CA / CS /CMA)• Hospital management and Health care• Hospitality sector and culture and heritage• Other sectors of high growth, high technology and social

relevance


Salient features:• The only programme of its kind (in the whole world)• No publicity and low profile course• For those who want to achieve success in life – not just a

degree• Flexible – you may stay for a month and continue the rest of

the education by distance mode. / you may attend weekend classes

• Scholarships for those from poor economic background• Latest and constantly changing curriculum – keeping pace

with the time• Placement for those who are interested• Admissions open throughout the year • Latest and most advanced technologies, books and study

material


Components • Pedagogy curriculum and approach based on IIM Ahmedabad and ISB

Hyderabad (the founder is alumnus from IIMA & ISB Hyderabad)• Meditation, spiritualisation, and self development • Essential softwares for business• Business plan, Research projects• Participation in conferences / seminars• Workshops on leadership, team building etc. • Written submissions of research projects/articles / papers• Interview of entrepreneurs, writing biographies of entrepreneurs• Editing of journals / newsletters• Consultancy / research projects • Assignments, communication skill workshops• Participation in conferences and seminars• Group discussions, mock interviews, self development diaryng • Mind Power Training & writing workshop (by Dr. T.K.Jain)


Pedagogy • Case analysis,• Articles from Harvard Business Review • Quiz, seminars, workshops, games, • Visits to entrepreneurs and industrial visits• Presentations, Latest audio-visuals• Group discussions and group projects• Periodic self assessment• Mentoring and counselling• Study exchange programme (with institutions out of

India)• Rural development / Social welfare projects


Branches

• AFTERSCHO☺OL will shortly open its branches in important cities in India including Delhi, Kota, Mumbai, Gurgaon and other important cities. Afterschooolians will be responsible for managing and developing these branches – and for promoting social entrepreneurs.


Case Studies

• We want to write case studies on social entrepreneurs, first generation entrepreneurs, ethical entrepreneurs. Please help us in this process. Help us to be in touch with entrepreneurs, so that we may develop entrepreneurs.


Basic values at AFTERSCHO☺OL

• Share to learn more• Interact to develop yourself• Fear is your worst enemy• Make mistakes to learn • Study & discuss in a group• Criticism is the healthy route to mutual support

and help • Ask fundamental questions : why, when, how &

where?• Embrace change – and compete with yourself

only


www.afterschoool.tk social entrepreneurship for better

society

http://www.afterschoool.tk/

Quantitative Aptitude & Mathematics 11 October

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Transcript of Quantitative Aptitude & Mathematics 11 October