Quantitative Analysis of Scrolling Techniques

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    QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS

    OF

    SCROLLING TECHNIQUE

    CHANDAN KUMAR

    MBA(ISM)500011934

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    RESEARCH BY:---

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    SOME POINTS ABOUT :--

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    Microsoft Corporation is a public multinational corporation

    headquartered in Redmond.

    Microsoft established on April 4,1975 to develop and sell BASIC

    interpreters.

    Bill gates and Paul Allen Joinltly establish the company.

    1985 to 1994 windows and office.

    1995 to 2005 internet and 32 bit era

    2006 on vista and cloud computing

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    ABSTRACT:-

    Here we talk about a formal experimentalparadigm designed to help evaluate scrolling

    interaction techniques. Such a method is

    needed by interaction designers to quantify

    scrolling performance, thereby providing a tool

    to evaluate and improve upon new techniques.

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    INTRODUCTION:-

    Scrolling through a document is a common task performed by

    millions of computer users every day.

    Mice with scrolling wheel and joysticks are ubiquitous.

    increasing importance of mobile devices has inspired new

    approaches, such as using tilt to scroll.

    Here performance difference between scrolling technique as afunction of distance and tollerence .

    Comparision between IBM scroll point and MICROSOFTS

    intellimouse.

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    SOME SCROLLING INTERACTION

    TECHNIQUES:-

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    IBM SCROLL POINT PRO

    The IBM ScrollPoint Pro is a recent commercial version of the prototype

    implementation .

    The device scrolls the document at a speed proportional to the force

    exerted on the isometric joystick.

    The force sensor has a lower sensing resolution than IBM track point.

    The most crucial property of the ScrollPoint is the

    self-centering nature of the isometric joystick.

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    INTELLIMOUSE SCROLLING WHEEL:-Its wheel rolls with less friction.

    The wheel senses 18 positions per revolution,

    The IntelliMouse wheel is integrated with a button,

    which by default triggers a rate scrolling mode that

    causes scrolling to move increasingly faster as theuser moves the mouse further.

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    MAIN PROBLEM FACED BY THECOMPANY IN RESEARCH IS::--

    To quantify scrolling performance and

    improve the scrolling distance as well asthe required tolerance of

    scrolling

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    SOLUTION USED IN RESEARCH

    IS::--

    FITTS LAW..

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    Fitts' law is a model of human psychomotor behaviordeveloped in 1954.Extending Shannons theorem 17 in

    information theory (a formulation of effective

    information capacity of a communication channel),

    Fitts discovered a formal relationship that modelsspeed/accuracy tradeoffs in rapid, aimed movement

    (not drawing or writing). According to Fitts Law, the

    time to move and point to a target of width W at a

    distance A is a logarithmic function of the spatialrelative error:

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    MT=

    a + b log2(2A/W + c)

    where

    MT is the movement time

    a and b are empirically determined constants, that aredevice dependent.

    c is a constant of 0, 0.5 or 1 (refer to [11] for details)

    A is the distance (or amplitude) of movement from

    start to target centerWis the width of the target, which corresponds to

    accuracy

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    CONCLUSION

    The scrolling performance in accordance with the

    scrolling distance gives us the result that IBM scroll

    point is faster than the Microsoft intellimouse for

    long distances or when we have more than 100pages.(e.g 200 or 1000etc)

    The intellimouse less faster than scrolling mouse

    but it is more useful for less distances.

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    REFERENCE:-

    1. Balakrishnan, R., Baudel, T., Kurtenbach, G., Fitzmaurice,G., The Rockin'Mouse: Integral 3D Manipulation on a Plane,

    CHI'97, 311-318.

    2. Buxton, W., Touch, Gesture, and Marking, in Readings in

    Human-Computer Interaction: Toward the Year 2000. 1995,

    Morgan Kaufmann Publishers. p. 469-482.

    3. Buxton, W., Myers, B., A Study in Two-Handed Input,

    CHI'86, 321-326.

    4. Card, S., English, W., Burr, B., Evaluation of mouse, rate-

    controlled isometric joystick, step keys, and text keys for text

    selection on a CRT. Ergonomics, 1978. 21: p. 601-613.

    5. Card, S., Robertson, G., York, W., The WebBook and the

    Web Forager, CHI'96, 111-117.

    6. Douglas, S., Kirkpatrick, A., MacKenzie, I.S., Testing

    Pointing Device Performance and User Assessment with the

    ISO 9241, Part 9 Standard, CHI'99, 215-222.

    7. Douglas, S.A., Mithal, A.K., Ergonomics of Computer

    Pointing Devices. 1997: Springer-Verlag.

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    THANK YOU