Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

19
22 bd Benoni Goullin 44200 NANTES - FRANCE +33 2 40 18 09 16 [email protected] www.systemplus.fr Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module Deep analysis of the world’s first fully integrated high-power 5G mmWave antenna module for Customer Premise Equipment fixed wireless access. SPR21635 - RF report by Sylvain HALLEREAU Physical analysis by Leo VATANT September 2021 – Sample REVERSE COSTING® – STRUCTURAL, PROCESS & COST REPORT

Transcript of Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

Page 1: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 1

22 bd Benoni Goullin44200 NANTES - FRANCE +33 2 40 18 09 16 [email protected] www.systemplus.fr

Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

Deep analysis of the world’s first fully integrated high-power 5G mmWaveantenna module for Customer Premise Equipment fixed wireless access.

SPR21635 - RF report by Sylvain HALLEREAUPhysical analysis by Leo VATANT

September 2021 – Sample

REVERSE COSTING® – STRUCTURAL, PROCESS & COST REPORT

Page 2: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 2

Table of Contents

Overview / Introduction 4

o Executive Summary

o Reverse Costing Methodology

Company Profile 7

o Qualcomm

o QTM527 Characteristics

o Supply Chain

o Market Analysis

Physical Analysis 20

o Summary of the Physical Analysis

o Package Analysis 26

✓ Module Views

✓ Module opening

✓ Module X-Ray

✓ Module Cross-Section

o Qualcomm Transceiver Die 53

✓ Die View & Dimensions

✓ Die Delayering & Cross-Section

o Qualcomm PMIC Die 75

✓ Die View & Dimensions

✓ Die Delayering & Cross-Section

Manufacturing Process 91

o Global Overview

o Qualcomm Transceiver Die

o Qualcomm PMIC Die

o Packaging

Cost Analysis 100

o Yield Hypothesis

o Qualcomm Transceiver Die

o Qualcomm PMIC Die

o Packaging Cost

o Component Cost

Selling price 112

Cost Comparison 116

Feedbacks 121

SystemPlus Consulting Services 123

Page 3: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 3

Overview / Introductiono Executive Summaryo Reverse Costing

Methodology

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consulting

Executive Summary

This full reverse costing study has been conducted to provide technology data, manufacturing cost and selling price of the QTM527 5Gmillimeter wavelength (mmWave) antenna module supplied by Qualcomm. More details are available on Qualcomm’s website.

The extended range Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module was developed for the antenna router in 5G customer premiseequipment (CPE). The CPE equipped with the QTM527 can have up to 64 dual polarization antenna elements. Each QTM527 is a 16patch Antenna on Package (AoP) component. The 64 antennas are obtained by the integration of four components on the same PCB.

The flagchip component supports up to 800MHz of bandwidth in the n257 28GHz, n258 26GHz, n260 39GHz and n261 28GHz bands.The lower frequencies are managed by other components and antennas.

The transceiver die is powered by a power management integrated circuit (PMIC) die to optimize the power consumption of the CPEand probably the envelope tracking. The transceiver and the PMIC are assembled with passives on the substrate of the AoP. The 3GHzsignal input is performed by two coaxial connectors, one providing a horizontal signal, and one a vertical signal.

To provide extensive range radiation, beamforming, beam steering and 2x2 Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) implementation,the QTM527 antenna module is almost four times bigger than the QTM535. In addition, 16 antennas are integrated in each AoP,implementing up to 64 horizontally and vertically polarized antennae elements. Analysis of the AoP reveals several innovations takenfrom the smartphone AoP, like complex printed circuit board (PCB) structures with embedded filters and antenna systems, similartransceivers and PMIC implementations.

This report includes a full investigation of the system, featuring a detailed study of the AoPs, including die analyses, processes andboard cross-sections with an X-Ray Computed Tomography (CT) scan for the AoP. It contains a complete cost analysis and a sellingprice estimation of the system. Finally, it features a technical and cost comparison with the QTM525 from Qualcomm.

Page 4: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 4

Overview / Introductiono Executive Summaryo Reverse Costing

Methodology

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consulting

Executive Summary

Apple/Qualcomm 5G mmWave Chipset Custom Generation

The report includes the study of threecomponents found in the Apple iPhone 12Series US version. It includes the modemSystem-in-Package, SDX55M, the modulatorcomponent, SMR526, the rear/front passiveantenna system and the custom version ofthe Antenna-on-Package Module, QTM525.

Verizon/Samsung 5G mmWave Chipset Generation

The report includes the study of fivecomponents found in the Samsung SFG-D0100.It includes the modem System-in-Package,mm1002U, the modulator component, ARES,the transceiver component, PHOBOS, themodem PMIC, TPS65400 and the clockgenerator, STW81200.

Apple iPhone 12 series mmWave Chipset Verizon/Samsung mmWave 5G Chipset

Page 5: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 5

Overview / Introductiono Executive Summaryo Reverse Costing

Methodology

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consulting

Executive Summary

Qualcomm 5G mmWave Chipset First Generation Qualcomm 5G mmWave Chipset Second Generation

The report includes the study of threecomponents found in the Samsung GalaxyS10 5G US Version. It includes the modemSystem-in-Package, SDX50M, and thedipole version and the slicker version ofthe Antenna-on-Package module, QTM052.

The report includes the study of threecomponents found in the Samsung Galaxy S20Ultra 5G US Version. It includes the modemSystem-in-Package, SDX55M, the modulatorcomponent, SMR526, and the dipole version andthe slicker version of the Antenna-on-Packagemodule, QTM525.

Qualcomm 5G mMWave Front-End SystemQualcomm 5G mmWave Front-End Module

Page 6: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 6

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis o Module Disassemblyo Package Assembly

o Views & Dimensionso Openingo X-Rayo Cross-Section

o Transceiver Dieo View & Openingo Cross-Section

o PMIC Dieo Views and openingo Cross-Section

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consulting

Package Views & Dimensions

Component Rear View©2021 by System Plus Consulting

Component Front & Side View©2021 by System Plus Consulting

21.2 mm2.09 mm

21

.2 m

m

• Package: SiP AoP 280-pad

• Dimensions: 21.2x 21.2 x 2.06 mm

• Pin Pitch: 0.76 mm

• Metal layer: 14

1.17 mm

Page 7: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 7

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis o Module Disassemblyo Package Assembly

o Views & Dimensionso Openingo X-Rayo Cross-Section

o Transceiver Dieo View & Openingo Cross-Section

o PMIC Dieo Views and openingo Cross-Section

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consulting

Package - Antenna

Page 8: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 8

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis o Module Disassemblyo Package Assembly

o Views & Dimensionso Openingo X-Rayo Cross-Section

o Transceiver Dieo View & Openingo Cross-Section

o PMIC Dieo Views and openingo Cross-Section

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consulting

Antenna Module – CT Scan

• Tomographic X-Ray viewshave been made on theAoP. This analysis isnondestructive and allowsus to virtually make cross-section of the board. In thisview, the silicon dies arenot visible.

Qualcomm QTM527 – CT Scan view©2021 by System Plus Consulting

Patch Antenna

Page 9: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 9

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis o Module Disassemblyo Package Assembly

o Views & Dimensionso Openingo X-Rayo Cross-Section

o Transceiver Dieo View & Openingo Cross-Section

o PMIC Dieo Views and openingo Cross-Section

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consulting

Antenna Module – Antenna Structure

Page 10: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 10

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis o Module Disassemblyo Package Assembly

o Views & Dimensionso Openingo X-Rayo Cross-Section

o Transceiver Dieo View & Openingo Cross-Section

o PMIC Dieo Views and openingo Cross-Section

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consulting

Transceiver Die Dimensions

Die Overview – Optical View ©2021 by System Plus Consulting

Page 11: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 11

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis o Module Disassemblyo Package Assembly

o Views & Dimensionso Openingo X-Rayo Cross-Section

o Transceiver Dieo View & Openingo Cross-Section

o PMIC Dieo Views and openingo Cross-Section

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consulting

Antenna Module – Transceiver Die Cross-Section – Metal Layers

Page 12: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 12

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysiso Yield Hypothesiso Qualcomm Transceiver Dieo Qualcomm PMIC Dieo Packaging Costo Component Cost

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consulting

Qualcomm Transceiver - Wafer & Die Cost

Page 13: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 13

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysiso Yield Hypothesiso Qualcomm Transceiver Dieo Qualcomm PMIC Dieo Packaging Costo Component Cost

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consulting

QTM527 – Component Cost

Page 14: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 14

R E L A T E DA N A L Y S E S

Page 15: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 15

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Physical Comparison

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Cost Comparison

Feedback

Related Analyses

About System Plus Consulting

Related Reports

RELATED REPORTS

By System Plus Consulting:• Qualcomm’s Second 5G mmWave Chipset: SDX55M

and QTM525

• Qualcomm’s First 5G mmWave Chipset: SDX50M and QTM052

• Mediatek Autus R10 (MT2706) 77/79 GHz eWLB/AiP Radar Chipset

• Infineon’s Radar Technology and Knowles’ Machine Learning drive Google Pixel 4XL Gesture Recognition

• RF Front-End Module Comparison 2020 – Volume 2

By Yole Développement:• 5G’s Impact on RF Front-End for Telecom

Infrastructure 2021

• Advanced RF System-in-Package for Cellphones 2019

• System-in-Package Technology and Market Trends 2021

RELATED TEARDOWN TRACKS

By System Plus Consulting:• Smart Home Module – Consumer Teardown Track

Page 16: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 16

COMPANYSERVICES

Page 17: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 17

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consultingo Company serviceso Contact

Business Models Fields of Expertise

Teardown Track

205+ teardowns per

year

Monitor1 per year quarterly updated

Custom Analysis150 custom analyses per

year

Report60+ per year

Costing Tools

5 process-based and 3 parametric

costing tools

Cost MethodsTrainingOn demand

Page 18: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 18

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consultingo Company serviceso Contact

Contact

100+ collaborators in 8 different countries

Headquarters› Nantes – System Plus Consulting› Lyon – Yole Développement

Boise

CorneliusRaleighPhoenix

Austin

Singapore

Hsinchu

TokyoShenzhen

Seoul

Frankfurt

Nantes

Lyon

Page 19: Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave Antenna Module

©2021 by System Plus Consulting | SPR21635 - Qualcomm QTM527 mmWave antenna module | Sample 19

Overview / Introduction

Company Profile & Supply Chain

Physical Analysis

Manufacturing Process Flow

Cost Analysis

Selling Price Analysis

Feedback

About System Plus Consultingo Company serviceso Contact

Contact

REPORTS, MONITORS & TRACKS

HEADQUARTER & CUSTOM PROJECT SERVICES

22 Bd Benoni Goullin44200 Nantes, France

[email protected] - +33 2 40 18 09 16

REPORTS & MONITORS WEBSITE

www.systemplus.fr

TRACKS WEBSITE

www.reverse-costing.com

MARKETING, COMMUNICATION & PR

Jean-Christophe Eloy, Marketing & Communication

[email protected] - +33 686 68 19 31Sandrine Leroy, Public Relations

[email protected] - +33 4 72 83 01 89

Europe and RoW

Lizzie Levenez - [email protected]

+49 15 123 544 182

Benelux, UK & Scandinavia

Marine Wybranietz - [email protected]

+49 69 96 21 76 78

South Germany & France

Martine Komono - [email protected]

+49 173 69 43 31

DACH (North Germany, Austria, Switzerland)

Neha CHAUDHURY - [email protected]

+49 172 97 47 248

Western US & Canada

Steve Laferriere - [email protected]

+ 1 310 600 8267

Eastern US & Canada

Chris Youman - [email protected]

+1 919 607 9839

India and RoA

Takashi Onozawa - [email protected]

+81 80 4371 4887

Greater China

Mavis Wang - [email protected]

+886 979 336 809 +86 136 6156 6824

Korea

Peter Ok - [email protected]

+82 10 4089 0233

Japan

Miho Ohtake - [email protected]

+81 34 4059 204

Japan and Singapore

Itsuyo Oshiba - [email protected]

+81 80 3577 3042

Japan

Toru Hosaka – [email protected]

+81 90 1775 3866

Follow us on