Qian Wang, University of South Carolina, DMR-0706431

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Viruses Fall into Line: Synthesis of Composite Viruses Fall into Line: Synthesis of Composite Nanofibers by Controlled Self-assembly of Tobacco Nanofibers by Controlled Self-assembly of Tobacco Mosaic Virus Mosaic Virus Qian Wang, University of South Carolina, DMR-0706431 A versatile assembly process has been developed to prepare water-soluble conductive polyaniline(PANi)/virus composite nanowires using tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) as template. Highly negative-charged poly(sulfonated styrene) (PSS) was used both as a dopant acid and a stabilizing agent to improve the stability of the composite fibers in aqueous solution. The resulted fibers are highly conductive. Chem. Commun. 2006, 3019-3021. NanoBiotechnology, 2007, 3, 31-39. Langmuir 2007, 23, 6719-6724. J. Biomedical Mater. Res. Part A. 2008, 8-14. Langmuir 2007, 23, 11157-11163. Nano Lett. 2007, 7, 3729-3733. Nano Research. 2008, 1, 235-241. ACS Symposium Series, 2008, 996, 369-385. Figure: TEM images of a) wt-TMV; b) PSS/PANi/TMV nanowire; c) PSS/PANi/TMV composite nanowire from the pH 4 reaction; d) PANi/TMV long fiber (LF); e) PSS/PANi/LF; and f) an enlarged image of PSS/PANi/LF shows a average diameter of 28 nm.

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Viruses Fall into Line: Synthesis of Composite Nanofibers by Controlled Self-assembly of Tobacco Mosaic Virus. Qian Wang, University of South Carolina, DMR-0706431. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Qian Wang, University of South Carolina,  DMR-0706431

Viruses Fall into Line: Synthesis of Composite Nanofibers by Viruses Fall into Line: Synthesis of Composite Nanofibers by Controlled Self-assembly of Tobacco Mosaic VirusControlled Self-assembly of Tobacco Mosaic Virus

Qian Wang, University of South Carolina, DMR-0706431

A versatile assembly process has been developed to prepare water-soluble conductive polyaniline(PANi)/virus composite nanowires using tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) as template. Highly negative-charged poly(sulfonated styrene) (PSS) was used both as a dopant acid and a stabilizing agent to improve the stability of the composite fibers in aqueous solution. The resulted fibers are highly conductive.

- Chem. Commun. 2006, 3019-3021.- NanoBiotechnology, 2007, 3, 31-39. - Langmuir 2007, 23, 6719-6724. - J. Biomedical Mater. Res. Part A. 2008, 8-14. - Langmuir 2007, 23, 11157-11163.- Nano Lett. 2007, 7, 3729-3733.- Nano Research. 2008, 1, 235-241. - ACS Symposium Series, 2008, 996, 369-385.

Figure: TEM images of a) wt-TMV; b) PSS/PANi/TMV nanowire; c) PSS/PANi/TMV composite nanowire from the pH 4 reaction; d) PANi/TMV long fiber (LF); e) PSS/PANi/LF; and f) an enlarged image of PSS/PANi/LF shows a average diameter of 28 nm.

Page 2: Qian Wang, University of South Carolina,  DMR-0706431

Viruses Fall into Line: Synthesis of Composite Nanofibers by Viruses Fall into Line: Synthesis of Composite Nanofibers by Controlled Self-assembly of Tobacco Mosaic VirusControlled Self-assembly of Tobacco Mosaic Virus

Qian Wang, University of South Carolina, DMR-0706431

Bacteriophage M13 can also be used as template to produce conductive nanofibers. The fibers can be easily fabricated into thin conductive films due to the high aspect ratio and good solubility in aqueous solution. This synthesis discloses a unique and versatile way of using bionanorods to produce composite fibrillar materials with narrow dispersity, high aspect ratio and high processibility, which may have many potential applications in electronics, optics, sensing and biomedical engineering.

A home made gas sensorFrom the conductive fibers