Pump Asset Operation

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Transcript of Pump Asset Operation

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    The International e-ENGDET 2004 Conference

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    Pump Asset Operation andPerformance MonitoringOver the Internet

    Karl J Darbyshire

    Geoff Waterworth

    Dave Webb

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    Introduction

    Throughout the water industry many methodologies havebeen adopted to enable significant energy cost reductionincurred by Water Pumping Station (WPS)

    Refurbishing worn equipment.

    Using highly efficient motors. Employing the most efficient pumps. Ensuring water is pumped through the smallest hydraulic head.

    Using internet technologies, power, flow and pressureproduced by individual pumps can be monitored over the

    Internet, allowing pump operators to remotely selectefficient pump combinations.

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    Objective

    Provide a cost effective method of pumpasset operation and performance

    monitoring over the Internet

    To provide hydraulic engineers with securereal-time pump characteristics.

    Monitor characteristics of individual pumpsevery fifteen-minutes over the internet.

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    Structure

    The presentation is segregated into four keyareas:

    Water Supply System. Pump Modelling. Web Technologies. Results. Conclusion.

    Further Work.

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    Water Supply System

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    Process Schematic

    Chemical Treatment

    Low Lift Pumps

    Gravity Filters

    River

    Clean Water

    Pumping Station

    Water Supply System

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    High-Lift Pumps

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    High-Lift Pumps cont.

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    Water Supply System

    Water Supply System

    Clean

    Water

    Bypass Valve

    P1

    P5

    High Lift Water Pump

    Station Consisting of 5

    Fixed Speed Pumps

    Extracts Clean Water

    from Nearby Storage Tank

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    Water Supply System

    RTU

    Data

    Data

    Analysis

    Data

    Validation

    DataStorage

    P1

    P5

    P2

    P3

    P4

    WPS SCADA

    Data Transfer Using

    RTU (Out stations)

    Micro-Controller

    Processors log pump

    parameters flow, power

    and pressure on the

    delivery side of the pump

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    Pump Modeling

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    Pump Modelling

    H = Delivery Head (m)

    Q = Flow (m3/s)

    P = Power (kW) = Efficiency

    g = Gravity (m/s2) = Density of Fluid (kg/m3)

    QHgP

    Pump Modeling

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    Web Technologies

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    Java Server Pages (JSP)

    JSP is a web scripting technology similar to Microsoft

    Active Server Pages (ASP) and Netscape Server Side

    Java Script (SSJS)

    JSP is a presentation / representation layerenabling users to mix static HTML content with

    server side scripting to produce a dynamic output.

    JDBC allows the user to interact with the

    remote database, which is isolated on the serverside, through SQL statements.

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    2-tier Client/Server

    JDBC

    Database

    Client Server

    Beans

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    Results

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    Results

    The results illustrate that the web server canremotely accessed pump characteristics to eitherlog, view or delete pump data.

    Operating pumps at their maximum efficiency,potential energy cost reductions are achievable.

    The stored data may be used in the development ofa sophisticated scheduling scheme or to providehistorical information for water demand prediction.

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    Pump Data Selection GUI

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    MYSQL Server Entries

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    Request Table Data

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    Pump Modelling

    Pump efficiency curves have beenderived to enable pump engineers toidentify inefficient pumps andshortfalls.

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    Pump Modelling

    0 100 200 300 400 500 6000

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100Pump Curve Characteristics

    Volume Flow (Q cubic m/hr)DeliveryHead(Hm)&PumpEfficiency(n%)

    WPS1:

    88.3 % Efficiency @325 m/hr

    74.1 psi Head Pressure @325 m/hr

    H v Q

    0 100 200 300 400 500 600100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    Volume Flow (Q cubic m/hr)

    PowerReq

    uirment(PkW)

    WPS1:

    267.2 kW @325 m/hr

    P v Q

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    Conclusion

    A cost effective method of pump assetoperation and performance monitoring overthe Internet.

    The combined web methodologies of Java,JSP and SQL technologies provide anefficient and accurate process of secure

    remote logging of pump data.

    Conclusion

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    Next Logical Step

    Adaptive System- Decision support system

    Pump Scheduling.

    Equal Pump Combinations to ensure even wear.

    Demand Prediction.

    Intelligent software to forecast consumer demand.

    Further Work

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    Decision Support System

    Alarms

    Pumps

    Available

    Pump

    CharacteristicsRequired

    FlowData

    ValidationPump

    Scheduling

    Demand

    Predictor Archive

    Pump

    Trends

    ManualPrediction

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    Questions ?