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Transcript of Pulse Magazine - Issue 4
ISS
UE
4S
PR
ING
20
10
T H E Z A C H A R I A S T R U S T M A G A Z I N E
PAGE 15 PAGE 4
THE END OF
ATHEISMPAGE 6
DO YOU COMMIT INTELLECTUAL SUICIDE WHEN YOU BECOME A CHRISTIAN?
Celebrating
God’s goodness
through the life
of Michael Green
INSIDE THIS ISSUE...
Z A C H A R I A S T R U S T
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THIS ISSUE...
Welcome to the fourth
issue of Pulse, the
apologetics magazine
published by the
Zacharias Trust.
This includes all of the latest
information about our ministry,
including articles on Christian
evangelism and apologetics,
information about training
opportunities and much more.
Michael Writes… 3
The End of Atheism? 4 -5
Celebrating God’s Goodness through the Life of Michael Green 6 -7
Useful Resources 8
Training 9 -11
Amy Writes… 12
Dates for your Diary 13
Around the World: Canada 14
Do you Commit Intellectual Suicide when you become a Christian? 15 - 17
Meet our Associates 18 - 19
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The fact that the Trust currently has 22 full and part-time staff indicates how things have grown and developed, since the last time I wrote.
The front-line team currently consists of Amy Orr-Ewing, John Lennox, Alister McGrath, Michael Green, Vlad Criznic and myself. To this must now be added our Oxford Centre for Christian Apologetics (OCCA) tutors, Vince Vitale, Sharon Dirckx and Tom Price,as well as our enlarging group of Associates.
The offi ce team has thankfully
also been given some much needed strength. This is in order to cope with the teaching and marking requirements for the OCCA, which now has its largest ever cohort of students. Secondly, there is the need to make sure that our admissions team and administrative team can cope with the inevitable pressure of growing enquiries given the accreditation of the OCCA programme.
The challenges ahead are both exciting and numerous, but, by the end of this year, the entire organisation will hopefully be in a great position to impact
more places than ever before for the Gospel.
Thank you again for all of your
prayers and support.
We are living in a time of well-publicised uncertainty and fear. Th e challenges we are presented with are unlikely to go away quickly; indeed it may take more than a decade for us to recover economically.
RZIM Zacharias Trust was founded in 1997 as the European offi ce of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Our mandate is to engage people’s hearts and minds for Christ in an increasingly secular Europe. Working alongside the church, the Trust seeks to address the many objections and questions about Christianity so that lives can be transformed and renewed through the gospel message.
michael
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Th e fundamentalist atheists, who have become a publishing phenomenon, tout that God is a delusion destructive to human life and civilization. Th ese authors herald the end of faith and see only positive results at the end of atheism. Th ey contend that reason and rationality will conquer any zealous adherence or devotion to a transcendent God.It’s fairly easy to identify with the concerns that motivate these authors towards atheism. Like them, I grieve over the violence perpetrated in the world in the name of God and religion. I can understand why many poignantly wonder about God’s presence in the suff ering wastelands of the world. And certainly, I, like many others, have had life experiences that raise questions concerning God’s involvement in my life and
God’s love toward me. I can understand the despair-fi lled temptation towards agnosticism or even atheism.
Yet, the world many atheists envision without God or faith is overly optimistic and ultimately unrealistic. Th eir beautiful portraits of what the world could look like if we would only jettison faith are painted with glowing brushstrokes of romantic imagery and language. Sam Harris writes:
Th is universe is shot through with mystery. Th e very fact of its being, and of our own, is a mystery absolute, and the only miracle worthy of the name. Th e consciousness that animates us is itself central to this mystery and the ground for any experience we might wish to call ‘spiritual’… No personal God need be worshipped for us to live in awe at the beauty and immensity of creation… love our neighbors, and [know that] our
interdependence demands that people everywhere be given the opportunity to fl ourish.1
I fi nd this vision completely out of step with a world in which innocent civilians, even as I write, are being silenced and slaughtered by the thousands. Indeed, in light of the state of our world, an optimistic ending for atheism is as out-of-touch with reality as belief that the world is fl at.
In fact, this vision of a godless world being a better world is shattered by the writings of the prescient atheist Friedrich Nietzsche. Nietzsche, the German philosopher who wrote in the nineteenth century, predicted what an atheistic society would look like. And unlike the pseudo-optimism of our popular atheists today, Nietzsche’s vision is harrowing and disturbing:
Th e story I have to tell is the
THE END OF
ATHEISM
1 Sam Harris, Th e End of Faith(New York, 2004), p. 227.2 Quoted in Erich Heller, Th e Importance of Nietzsche (Chicago, 1988), p. 5.
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history of the next two centuries… For a long time now our whole civilization has been driving, with a tortured intensity growing from decade to decade, as if towards a catastrophe: restlessly, violently, tempestuously, like a mighty river desiring the end of its journey, without pausing to refl ect, indeed fearful of refl ection.2
Nietzsche claimed that the world was entering an “era of monstrous wars, upheavals, explosions and that there will be wars such as have never been waged on the earth.”3
Why such pessimism about the future of the world? Nietzsche argued that the actions of human beings had rendered God superfl uous. In Th e Gay Science his madman yells, “Where is God?’… ‘I’ll tell you! We have killed him - you and I!”4 He goes on to doubt if even reason and the advance of theoretical knowledge, as our
modern-day atheists posit, could heal the “wound of our existence.” Indeed, science, reason, and history could not overcome the reality that human beings “can rise or sink to no other reality than the reality of our drives.”5 One of those drives, Nietzsche argued, is the will to power, ultimately fulfi lled by rogue regimes in World War I and in World War II by the Nazi regime and the Communist regime led by Joseph Stalin.
Nietzsche’s utter suspicion of reason calls the entire optimistic programme advocated by popular atheists into question. God’s absence would not make for a better world, according to Nietzsche. Indeed, his picture of a world without God, without a divine Creator intimately involved in re-creation, is a very grim place fi lled with darkness, amorality and despair. In contrast to the godless future predicted by Nietzsche or our current atheistic
prophets, the prophet Isaiah – even in the midst of warnings of exile, destruction, and suff ering – had a hope-fi lled vision of a world permeated with the presence of God: “Th e wolf will dwell with the lamb, and the leopard will lie down with the kid, the calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and a little child will lead them... they will not hurt or destroy in all my holy mountain, for the earth will be full of the knowledge of the Lord as the waters cover the sea” (Isaiah 11:6, 9). Th is vision of a God-fi lled future is what Christians hope for and work towards, even as we wrestle with the challenges and the diffi culties of a God-famished world.
Margaret Manning(from A Slice of Infi nity– for more articles see the resources section of RZIM’s website at www.rzim.org)
Margaret Manning is a member of the speaking and writing team at Ravi Zacharias International Ministries and she is based in Seattle, Washington.
N
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3 Ibid.4 Friedrich Nietzsche, Th e Gay Science (Cambridge, 2001), p. 119.5 Ibid.
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The event, held in October and attended by more than 160 people, included a whole host of family, friends and colleagues ranging from those who have known Michael Green since his school days, to those who now serve with him at the Oxford Centre for Christian Apologetics (OCCA). Michael used the occasion not only to share his life-long passion for evangelism and apologetics, but also to highlight the increasing importance of institutions like the OCCA in training future generations of believers to share the gospel of Christ more eff ectively in an increasingly secular world.
Designed to honour Michael Green in his 80th year for his work as Chaplain, Missions Coordinator and Lecturer at the OCCA in the run-up to his retirement next June, the event began with the Inaugural Michael Green Lecture. John Lennox, Professor of Mathematics at Oxford University, and Fellow in
Mathematics and the Philosophy of Science at Green Templeton College, Oxford, presented this at St Ebbe’s Church, Oxford. Professor Lennox, an adjunct professor of the OCCA, spoke on ‘Is faith a delusion?’ A leader in the fi eld of evangelism and apologetics will present this lecture annually.
The lecture was followed by dinner at St Aldate’s Church, where Michael Green was Rector for 12 years. Following a welcome by Lord Carey of Clifton (the former Archbishop of Canterbury) and Rev. Charlie Cleverly, Rector of St Aldate’s, the evening included a surprise This is Your Life show for Michael Green. This involved speeches from many diff erent fi gures spanning the years, including Lord Carey (who was a student under Michael, then a co-worker, then his boss), and fi lm contributions from Jonathan Aitken (former MP and student at Wycliff e Hall) and Dr Ravi Zacharias, President of RZIM.
Many of those speaking - including some who travelled from America and Canada to join in the celebrations - testifi ed to both Michael Green’s infectious passion and energy for the Gospel and the strong pastoral concern for others that typifi ed his evangelism over the past sixty years. Alister McGrath, Professor of Theology, Ministry and Education at King’s College, London, and President of the OCCA, echoed this sentiment and highlighted the need for more people like Michael. This theme was continued in Michael Green’s concluding address, where he stressed that the rise of pluralism, relativism and atheism in today’s society only helped to illustrate how urgent the need was for evangelists to be trained in apologetics.
Michael Ramsden, European Director of the RZIM Zacharias Trust and OCCA Director, presented a special gift to Michael and Rosemary Green before the evening closed with a time of prayer for the nation.
RZIM Zacharias Trust recently organized a special event in Oxford to celebrate
God’s goodness as shown through the life and ministry of one of the UK’s most
prolifi c and longest-serving evangelists, Rev. Canon Dr Michael Green.
Celebrating God’s goodness through the life of Michael Green
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RZIM Zacharias Trust has announced that there will be a new Lectureship post established in honour of Michael Green. At the same time, the Michael Green Bursary Fund – to enable students to attend the OCCA One-Year Programme – is to be expanded.
Michael Ramsden said: “I am personally delighted to have Michael Green playing such a key role at the OCCA. Before he retires, he shares a burden to establish the OCCA on a fi rmer footing, knowing how crucial it is for
Christians in this age to give clear and well-considered reasons for the hope that they have.”
“Given his plans to retire in 2010, we are seeking to appoint a Senior Academic Tutor to the OCCA to spearhead the programme, so that it can continue to expand and develop. In honour of Michael, we have decided to call this new post the Michael Green Lectureship in Evangelism and Apologetics.”
“At the same time, we remain committed to ensuring that the
very best candidates can enroll regardless of their ability to pay. A Michael Green Bursary Fund has already been established and we wish to develop this fund signifi cantly as we seek to more than double the number of students on our annual course over the next three years.”
“Please pray with us, as we continue to train evangelists and apologists around the globe, that they may know God’s protection as they continue to fulfi l their calling in Christ. Pray too, that extra resources will be provided, so that we may eff ectively prepare the next generation for His service.”
Donations for these two aspects should be sent to RZIM Zacharias Trust, 97a St Aldate’s,
Oxford, OX1 1BT. For further details, please contact David Lloyd on 01865 203951.
New lectureship post and bursary fund set up in
honour of Michael Green
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recent items...
A Spectator’s Guide to Jesus by John Dickson£9 In this introduction to the life and teaching of Christ, Dr Dickson takes the reader through historical data to reveal a Jesus who is far removed from many of the caricatures that circulate today.
Is Faith Delusional? (DVD) Ravi Zacharias and John Lennox£11According to Richard Dawkins, there’s no difference between God and the Easter Bunny. In this DVD Ravi and John address the intellectual assumptions of atheism and the validity of the Christian faith.
Is God Great? (DVD) Debate between John Lennox and Christopher Hitchens£14This is the most recent of a series of debates between John Lennox and the world’s leading atheists. This was the rematch against Christopher Hitchens, one of the most vocal proponents of the new atheism.
resources• resources• resources• resources• resources• resources• resources• resources• resources• resources• resources•
popular items...
Does God Exist? (DVD) Debate between William Lane Craig and Antony Flew £5This debate is particularly interesting as it is an exchange between William Lane Craig (Christian) and Antony Flew (atheist) before Flew changed his mind (he now believes there is a creator).
Why Trust the Bible? by Amy Orr-Ewing £6The Bible is the best-selling book of all time and yet many people choose not to believe it for a variety of reasons. This book provides answers to many of the common objections that are made towards the Bible.
Doubt in Perspective by Alister McGrath £6Many believers go through times when they experience feelings of doubt. This useful book puts these thoughts into perspective and highlights the role that doubt plays in all worldviews.
Deep by Frog and Amy Orr-Ewing £6.50This book explores the nature of church in the 21st century context. Frog and Amy urge their readers to become much deeper in their faith and this books explores ways of doing this.
Lies, Lies, Lies by Michael Green £7Christ is a fi gure who has been depicted in many different ways. In Green’s latest book, he tackles many of the common misconceptions about Jesus, in order that the reader might see who he really is.
But is it Real? by Amy Orr-Ewing £7This accessible book provides answers to many of the common accusations made against Christianity, such as “Is it real?”, “Is faith just a psychological crutch?” and “What about the experiences in other religions?”.
God’s Undertaker: Has Science Buried God? by John Lennox £9Is there a war going on between science and faith, and is it true that science necessitates atheism? Lennox answers these and many other questions in this examination of the relationship of science to Christianity.
Beyond Opinion by Ravi Zacharias and the RZIM team £11This book provides detailed answers for many of the major challenges facing Christians today. Chapters are written by different RZIM authors and cover topics such as atheism, science and other religions.
Has Christianity Failed You? (DVD) Ravi Zacharias and Michael Ramsden £11Many people have been hurt by the church and feel let down by their experiences. This book explores this important topic before refocusing viewers to the central and unfailing person of Christ.
The Big Book of Bible Diffi culties by Norman Geisler £13Many antagonists like to highlight various problem verses in the Bible. This books deals with these systematically and provides answers / explanations for all of the seemingly diffi cult passages in the Bible.
The Case for the Resurrection of Jesus by Gary Habermas and Michael Licona£14This provides a useful overview of the strongest arguments for accepting the historicity of the resurrection (it also includes an interactive study DVD). See page 15 for an interview with the author, Gary Habermas.
usefulThe Zacharias Trust stocks a large number of resources that are
designed to help both the believer who wishes to defend his/her
faith more eff ectively and the non-believer who is interested in
learning more about Christianity. Below is a summary of some of the
items that can be ordered from our website
(for the full list of resources see: www.zactrust.org/products
or call the Oxford offi ce):
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SPEAKERS: Michael Ramsden
Amy Orr-Ewing
Michael Green
John Lennox
DATE: Sat 23 January 2010
VENUE: St Aldate’s Church, Oxford
BOOKINGS & PRICE: Online at www.rzim.eu
Places are limited, so
please book early to
avoid disappointment.
Zacharias Trust Training Day
Is God Really Good?:
An Equipping Day for Thinking Christians
St Aldates Church, Oxford, 23 January 2010
“Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good; his love endures forever.” (PSALM 118:1)
“God is not great” (CHRISTOPHER HITCHENS)
Christianity has played a central role in the history of Europe and, up
until fairly recently, a belief in God was considered to be a powerful
force for good, not only in the life of an individual, but also for
society at large. Today, however, one of the major challenges that
Christians face is from those who question the moral character of
God. These arguments have been popularized by a number of best-
selling authors, such as Richard Dawkins and Philip Pullman, who
argue that the Christian faith requires believers to live a restricted
lifestyle that is at odds with the rest of society. As a result, they argue
that living a God-prescribed life is actually worse than living
a godless life.
Many Christians understandably fi nd it diffi cult to know how best to
respond to some of the challenges made to their faith. What do you
say, for example, to someone who says that there is no evidence for
God and that it doesn’t really matter what you believe? How can you
defend your faith against the accusation that the New Testament
documents have been deliberately tampered with, or that it is more
ethical not to believe in God?
Is God Really Good? is a day of apologetics training designed to help
believers tackle vital questions such as these. The event aims to help
Christians develop a more confi dent faith that is able to respond to the
important issues of today, without having to duck the hard questions.
If you would like to be
informed about any
upcoming Zacharias Trust
events please email our
offi ce: [email protected]
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continued...
Zacharias Trust Summer School
Lost and Found
Around 250 years ago the ex-slave trader, John Newton, penned the
words to what would become one of the most famous hymns of all
time, Amazing Grace. In it he describes part of his own journey from
the “many dangers, toils and snares” that had once led him astray, to
his eventual redemption and salvation through Jesus Christ.
Many people today feel a sense of being lost, confused or disillusioned
with aspects of life. The recent downturn in the global economic
markets, for example, has only added to the atmosphere of uncertainty
and has prompted some to start thinking more deeply about questions
of morality and purpose. However, whereas religion was once thought
to provide the answers to many of life’s problems, it has recently been
in the fi ring line, sharply criticised by the new atheists who want to see
all forms of faith consigned to the history books.
So what has Christianity got to off er us today in the global marketplace
of competing ideas, philosophies and worldviews? What do you say,
for example, to someone who argues that science has rendered faith
in God obsolete? And how should you respond to the suggestion that
the place of your upbringing determines your belief system and that
ultimately all forms of religion are equally valid attempts to connect
with God?
The 2010 annual Oxford Summer School is designed to help with
questions such as these, so that those attending might develop a
more confi dent faith able to respond to the major challenges faced
by Christians today. Our hope is that you will be inspired by the lives
of those, such as Malcolm Muggeridge and Dietrich Bonhoeff er,
who were able to speak into the needs of society and who sought to
communicate the gospel eff ectively to a world that seems so lost.
SPEAKERS: Ravi Zacharias
Michael Ramsden
Tom Price
Frog Orr-Ewing
Amy Orr-Ewing
John Njoroge
Alister McGrath
John Lennox
J. John
Michael Green
Andy Bannister
DATE: Sun 4 July – Sat 10 July 2010
VENUE: The Queen’s College, Oxford
BOOKINGS & PRICE: Online at www.rzim.eu
Places are limited, so
please book early to
avoid disappointment.
If you would like to be
informed about any
upcoming Zacharias Trust
events please email our
offi ce: [email protected]
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1
For further information about the Oxford Centre for Christian Apologetics and for details
about applying, see: www.theocca.org
The deadline for applications for the Eight Week Business Programme is 28 February 2010.
My time spent at the OCCA
may have been one of my best
investments yet. My heart
infl ates with gratefulness when
I think of the staggering level
of intelligence and unwavering
belief in Jesus Christ from the
professors and staff at OCCA. My
faith and my outlook on life has
taken a diff erent path, one that
feels deeper and more mature.
God presented me with a gift
when I stumbled across the two
month business apologetics
program online. I took a chance
and applied, not expecting
much, but in return I got an
experience that challenged me
and grew me in ways I never
dreamed. The relationships that
came from my time at the OCCA
and the information I gathered
from my peers and teachers
were invaluable. I was humbled
daily by the friendships I had
accrued, the staff and professors
are loving and accepting and,
as silly as it may sound, they
made me feel incredibly special
and appreciated. Since I’ve
been home, I’ve noticed that
God presents innumerable
opportunities for me to talk
with people about Christian
apologetics, both with believers
and non-believers. The same
diffi culties of life present
themselves daily, but I now feel
more equipped in my faith and
I have a maturity in Christ that I
will be forever grateful for.
Melanie Brown, OCCA 2009
How has the 8 week OCCA
programme aff ected me? I
believe that it has rooted me in
the Word, it has given me the
confi dence to share my faith and
to live out my faith within the
business community that God
has placed me into - rather than
compromising and conforming
to this world. I struggle with this
every day, but I believe that as I
am being more faithful, and as
I take the small steps to put my
faith in Him, God is with me and
opens doors and shows me ways
that I previously was not able to
see by myself.
One instance of how I have
used my training:
Recently, I had a breakfast
meeting with a friend in an
investment bank in Korea who
is a Catholic who says that he is
in the process of trying to make
as much money as possible to
fi nd fulfi lment and meaning
in God (as money would allow
him to have more time to spend
with God). I challenged him
on whether God would maybe
want to spend time with him
now (even before he becomes
the next Warren Buff et), and
we ended up discussing a lot
of the issues about struggling
in the business world to keep
one’s faith and how to make
a diff erence. I talked about
business for 15 minutes, about
God for 40 minutes, and I ended
up closing with a prayer for him
in a hotel buff et restaurant. He
was very uncomfortable about
me praying in the public, but
shortly after we parted he sent
me a message thanking me for
a refreshing meeting.
Hyun Kim, OCCA 2009
The Oxford Centre for Christian Apologetics (OCCA)
Two students share their experiences of the Eight Week Business Programme
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At a recent Christian conference I was giving a lecture on Christian apologetics focusing particularly on the question of whether belief in God is a psychological crutch. There was a large crowd in attendance (between 1500-2000 people) and, after the question time, I was overwhelmed by people wanting to talk further. About fi fteen had committed their lives to Christ, but many more wanted that personal interaction and a terribly British and enormous queue was developing.
Out of that crowd, one conversation stands out: a girl had made a commitment to Christ at an event I had spoken at a whole year before and she had been following Christ and growing as a Christian in the previous year. She had wanted to let me know that the previous month she had met my cousin at a party and had shared the gospel with him and had even given him a copy of my book. This cousin, whom I had prayed for, but had not really been able to talk to about Christ very easily, had been impacted by that encounter. He and his friends had been keen to read the
book and see whether Christianity really stacks up or not.
The Lord knows the details of our lives. He has been at work in his world and in our friends’ lives long before we thought of reaching them with His love. He has the whole world in His hands. But we are left with a question: will we play our part in being His hands and feet in those simple daily conversations and encounters we fi nd ourselves in at home, in the workplace and with our friends?
As I sing the song “He’s got the whole world in his hands” with my children, it helps me to remember that this is not a general or distant truth. The God of the Bible is a personal Trinitarian God who interacts with people in a meaningful way. He knows the details of our lives, responds to our prayers and helps us fulfi ll our calling in this life. “God our Saviour… wants all men to be saved and to come to a knowledge of the truth” (1 TIMOTHY 2:4).
The children’s hymn writer
tells us “He’s got the
whole world in his hands”,
but sometimes we fi nd
ourselves questioning this
simple truth. As we look
around the world, taking
in the enormity all of the
millions of people living
their lives multiplying
detail upon detail, we may
well wonder if God really
sees us? Does He really
hold us in His hand?
17 JANUARY City Life Church, Southampton (Michael Ramsden)
19 JANUARY Christians in Parliament Bible Study (Amy Orr-Ewing)
23 JANUARY Zacharias Trust Training Day, Oxford (Team)
25 JANUARY Sixth Form Conference, Oxford (John Lennox)
28 JANUARY Wycliff e Hall Chapel (Amy Orr-Ewing)
2 FEBRUARY Science, Ethics and New Atheism, Parliament (John Lennox)
31 JAN – 5 FEB Southampton Mission (Michael Ramsden)
11 FEBRUARY Genesis TV Interview (Amy Orr-Ewing)
12 FEBRUARY Unite, Southampton University CU (Amy Orr-Ewing)
14 FEBRUARY Magdalen College Chapel, Oxford (John Lennox)
20 FEBRUARY CCF Training, London (Amy Orr-Ewing)
3 MARCH Guest Evening, Carlton Club, London (Amy Orr-Ewing)
15 MARCH Evangelist’s Supper, Churchill (Michael Ramsden)
16 MARCH Has Science Buried God?, Tooting (John Lennox)
20 MARCH St Aldates Women’s Day, Oxford (Amy Orr-Ewing)
21 MARCH Church of Christ the King, Hove (Michael Ramsden)
26 – 28 MAR Various Events, Sweden (John Lennox)
3 – 8 APRIL Spring Harvest, Minehead (Amy Orr-Ewing)
13 – 18 APRIL New Word Alive, Pwllheli (Amy Orr-Ewing)
20 – 23 APRIL EEA, Turkey (Michael Ramsden)
23 – 25 APRIL CMF Graduates, Swanwick (John Lennox)
26 – 29 APRIL Romania (Michael Ramsden)
27 APRIL Does Science Necessitate Atheism?, Oxford (John Lennox)
30 APRIL Science and Faith, Swansea (John Lennox)
30 APR – 3 MAY Baptist Assembly, Plymouth (Amy Orr-Ewing)
6 MAY Cornhill, London (Michael Ramsden)
22 – 26 MAY European Leadership Forum, Hungary (Team)
5 – 6 JUNE Various Talks, Cumbria (Michael Ramsden)
13 – 19 JUNE RZIM Summer Institute, Wheaton, USA (Team)
4 – 10 JULY Zacharias Trust Summer School, Oxford (Team)
For further information about any of the above events, or to be added to our email list to
be notifi ed about upcoming events, please contact our Oxford offi ce. All of the events listed are correct at time of print, but some may be subject to changes.
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around the world . . .
It is a tremendous
privilege to live in a
country so blessed
as Canada. In natural
beauty alone – stretching
from shore (east) to
shore (west) to shore
(north) – she invites her
inhabitants to wander
and to wonder.
No less grand are the people
who make this land their home.
It has been said that if you fi nd
a Canadian friend, you’ve found
one for life. I like that as it speaks
to a collective virtue: that living
in community is held in high
regard. That looking out for each
other is a characteristic worth
protecting and pursuing, and that
conversations are worth having.
Ravi Zacharias International Ministries has offi ces in the following places:
HEAD OFFICE
Atlanta, USA
CANADIAN OFFICE
Toronto, Canada
EUROPEAN OFFICES
Oxford, UK (Head Offi ce)Arad, Romania
MIDDLE EAST OFFICE
INDIAN HEAD OFFICE
Chennai, India
ASIA PACIFIC OFFICE
Singapore
HONG KONG OFFICE
Hong Kong
CANADA
It is among these people – friendly,
trusting and self-eff acing – that
RZIM Canada seeks to foster a rich
understanding of, and love for the
redemptive grace of our Lord. I must
say, it can intimidate and inspire us
simultaneously. Canadians expect us
to be open and honest; thoughtful
and well-read; understanding of
others yet purposeful. Mostly, they
expect that if ‘Jesus is love’ then
anything goes as long as it appears
to be loving.
Our team is deeply committed, in
love, to people. Equally, we are deeply
committed to introducing people
to the narrative of scripture – the
great conversation between the
supernatural and the natural.
In this world, we all have ideas that
guide us as we make our way through
life. Whether we have considered
them or not, these ideas determine
both how we look at the world
and how we live in it. Ideas are so
infl uential that it is worth thinking
carefully about which ones we hold
to and why.
In Canada, it is common to feel
bombarded by diff erent perspectives
and ideas. They come so cheaply and
easily that it can be diffi cult to sort
through them refl ectively. In a culture
of multiple options where advertising
rules the day, it seems ideas hold
sway more based on their novelty
and presentation than on their
content or coherence.
Consequently, one of the challenges
we face in Canada is to elucidate that
all the ideas we adopt need to work
themselves out in real life regardless
of how they were chosen. They all
have a fi nishing line, a landing place,
a fi nal destination. They all take us
somewhere.
So, RZIM Canada asks a lot of
questions. Where do the ideas that
hold sway in our culture lead us?
What are the results of the ideas that
we personally accept? What are the
consequences of how we answer or
fail to answer the big questions of life?
What is faith? And we respectfully ask
people to consider the unique ways
faith that in Christ off ers a response
to these honest questions
Paul E Ralph
On behalf of Andy, Deborah,
Karlenna, Rachel & Rick
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Q | Would you say that when you became
a Christian you committed intellectual
suicide?
A | I became a Christian believer at a young age, but afterwards I experienced a very protracted time of acute doubt (see below). Experiencing and pursuing these questions propelled me into several decades of spending my life in search of what might be called the big questions of life. After writing thirty-six books, along with dozens of other publications and many debates, I would say without hesitation that today, I am more sure of the truth of Christianity than at any previous time in my life. So without equivocation, I would say that far from committing intellectual suicide, I think fi rmly that Christianity explains the nature of the universe far better than any other philosophy or religion.
D O Y O U C OM M I T I NT E L L E C T UA L SU IC I D E W H E N YO U B E C O M E A CHRISTIAN?INTERVIEW WITH GARY HABERMAS
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Q | What questions were
you particularly touched by
during your search for God?
How did you come to accept
Jesus Christ as your personal
Saviour? Were there any
arguments that played a key
role in your conversion?
A | I trusted Jesus Christ as a child, and was raised in a Christian home. But during my teen years, I began a very long pilgrimage of more than 10 years. I read and studied widely, ranging especially through the fi elds of philosophy, nineteenth century German theological liberalism, and the world religions. In particular, I concentrated on philosophical naturalism and the ideas of skeptics such as the Scottish philosopher David Hume, the German critical theologian David Strauss, the French thinker Ernest Renan, as well as the area of
ancient mythology. For me, it was certainly not a case of squeezing everything into a Christian box regardless of whether or not it fi t. Family members and friends would probably remember the odd paths where my search took me. Through much intense study, personal visits, and discussions with believers from other persuasions, I pursued both fringe as well as mainline philosophies and religions. I argued with Christians and told them that they were mistaken about central theology. At one time, I thought that I was in the process of becoming a Buddhist and that I had already stepped over into that faith.
During this search, many topics made fascinating studies. I settled
down in the area of apologetics, studying arguments for both Christian and non-Christian systems. I concluded that some evidences for Christianity, while intriguing, couldn’t close the argument or establish the grounds for faith. And I rejected outright some of the purported reasons to be a Christian. Sometimes I was appalled when I found out why Christians believed what they did. Without any question, a single topic that emerged during this time held more promise than any other: arguments for the resurrection of Jesus. Very early, I realized that if Jesus was raised from the dead in time-space history, then this would easily be the strongest indication that Jesus was who he said he was. But at that time, I knew neither the evidence for the resurrection nor any strong reasons for concluding that Jesus thought of himself as Deity. Only years later, after 18
books on this subject along with debates and dialogues with some of the brightest minds around, did I rest in the argument that not only was the resurrection by far the best explanation for the historical facts upon which virtually all critical scholars who study this subject agree, but that this event was also the strongest indication of Jesus’ identity. The interested individual may pursue some of these studies on my website www.garyhabermas.com.
Q | What questions are you
most often confronted with
in your ministry?
A | Occasionally, I am asked
factual questions, concerning such topics as the reliability of the New Testament, details regarding the life of the historical Jesus, or especially regarding his resurrection. Happily, I can report after decades of research that Christianity does exceptionally well when it comes to historical areas of investigation such as these.
Seldom noticed, however, is that research indicates that the majority of religious doubts, including many questions by unbelievers, tend to be more emotional in nature. In other words, although the questions may appear very often to be more factual in nature, they very frequently emanate from distraught emotional states. As such, they are generally not solved by evidential considerations at all. Rather, techniques such as those taught in cognitive or cognitive-behavioral approaches work best.
It is often said that the most prominent objections to religion concern issues related to personal pain and suff ering. I took an entirely new perspective on this subject when my wife of 23 years died of cancer in 1995. I thought that my doubts would return, but they never did so, for which I was deeply thankful to God. Strangely enough, emotional complaints against God often come during times of personal suff ering. In testimony after testimony of those who have experienced horrible psychological pain, the objections cry out not for detailed factual, passionless answers of a textbook nature, but for emotional corrections. Once again, those interested in some of these details can pursue various audio and video lectures at www.garyhabermas.com
(This site also includes my two out of print books on the subject of religious doubt, located under the books tab.)
DOYOUCOMMITINTELLECTUALSUICIDEWHENYOU
Sometimes I was appalled when I found out why Christians believed what they did.
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Q | What would you like to say to
Europeans reading this interview?
A | Throughout much of the Western world today, philosophical naturalism of various stripes holds sway in intellectual circles. Yet, there are signs at present that the naturalistic fortress is crumbling. For example, new studies in the cognitive sciences argue for diff erent approaches. Philosophical areas that were taboo until a few decades ago, like those of God’s existence, an afterlife, as well as intercessory prayer and even certain miracle stories are gaining not only popularity, but incredible backup. Then if we were to add some of the historical areas mentioned here, such as the nature of the New Testament text, the historical Jesus, and especially the resurrection, we might begin to put together a well-rounded picture of orthodox Christianity. Truly, these are new and exciting times.
But even beyond evidential concerns, it has been hinted above that emotional needs may be much more prevalent today in a love-and relationship-starved world. In my opinion, dealing with our emotional pain presents a well-rounded picture that completes the evidential landscape. When the two come together, there are great reasons for the deepest joy available today.
Gary Habermas
Interview given for the French apologetics website www.raisonsdecroire.org – reprinted by permission. For more information about apologetics in France, see page 18.
Gary Habermas (Ph.D., Michigan State University) is Distinguished Research Professor at Liberty University. He has published 36 books (18 on Jesus’ resurrection), most recently, Did the Resurrection Happen? (with Antony Flew and David Baggett). He has also written over sixty-fi ve chapters, essays, or articles in other books, plus more than 100 articles in journals and other periodicals. He has been a Visiting (or Adjunct) Professor teaching over 40 courses at 15 diff erent graduate schools and seminaries in the US and abroad (including the Oxford Centre for Christian Apologetics). His website is www.garyhabermas.com
U BECOMEA CHRISTIAN?
INTERVIEW WITH GARY HABERMAS
I had the privilege of hearing
about God’s grace and love when
I was growing up. However, it
wasn’t until the age of 22 that the
Lord saved my soul and gave me
a vision to reach France through
the raising up of a new wave of
young evangelists.
In September 1999, Karen (my
wife) and I started theological
training in the US. Both of us had
already graduated with secular
masters degrees, but we felt the
necessity to study the Word of
God. It was during these years
of training that Leighton Ford,
one of my mentors, introduced
me to Ravi Zacharias. Ravi invited
me to join him and the Zacharias
Trust team at the 2003 European
Leadership Forum in Sopron. What
an experience – brilliant apologists
with a passion for reaching the
lost. I wanted to be part of it!
Through their love and support,
I not only received strategic
training that I could then
implement in my own French
context, but I also became part
of a wonderful community of
godly men and women, through
the RZIM Associate program.
In 2006, we started implementing
Veritas events in France (www.
veritasforum.eu). For the fi rst
time in the history of French
evangelicals, we are able to debate
leading philosophers and political
thinkers on the subject
of exploring true life.
We also developed a unique
concept called Dialogues Veritas,
through which we do a survey
of university students. We gather
all their objections to the Gospel
and then invite them to attend
an open Q&A event where we
respond to their questions. These
events take place in universities
all across France (including the
prestigious Sorbonne University)
and are also broadcast live on the
internet. Last year, 1,500 students
attended and heard, often for the
fi rst time, the wonderful message
of the Gospel.
In 2009, we started a training
programme in apologetics for
teenagers, called JCrois.com.
It is wonderful to see them
absorbing the teaching like
sponges, and then challenging
their atheist philosophy professors
in the classroom. Smashing!
When Michael Ramsden shared his
vision to train 1,000 evangelists in
Europe, I told him: “I’ll take care of
100 of them”. We have trained 40
thus far in France, and each year,
we are adding 10 more. Please
pray for these young apologists,
that they will continue to grow
strong in their faith, and pursue
their own dream to reach France
for Christ!
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Raphael Anzenberger is serving in France as an evangelist, with a passion to raise a new generation of evangelists who will bring the message of the Cross into all corners of French society. Married with four children, Raphael lives in Tours, France. He earned an MS in Economics, an MDiv in Th eology and is currently enrolled in a doctoral programme on Missiology. He is also the General Secretary of France Evangelisation.
Meet Our
The ultimate question!
If I was to tell you my parents
divorced when I was three years
old you could easily dismiss it as
another sad statistic, but if I told
you they decided to get remarried
six years later – to each other –
it may encourage you to pause
before you turn the page.
During the divorce my parents
fully grasped the signifi cance of
the life, death, and resurrection of
Jesus Christ and decided to trust in
him. They were reconciled to God
and then reconciled to each other.
The person they encountered
made a real diff erence in their
lives, and I committed my life to
Christ because Christianity was real
– it changed people – but one day
I realised change is not enough.
There is an issue much deeper
than does it work? The ultimate
question about belief threatens to
either hold everything together or
cause it to come crashing down:
is it true? As a teenager, I wrestled
with this question until an absence
of answers made it easier to walk
away from my faith.
Today I am an Associate with RZIM
and the Founder and Executive
Director of Reason Why, a Christian
Apologetics ministry based in
Scotland (www.reasonwhy.org).
I travel broadly and speak in
churches, universities, schools,
camps, conferences, and a variety
of outreach events. I have debated
the Director of Education for
the British Humanist Society
on national radio, defended a
Christian perspective before a
room full of Humanists in the
National Library of Scotland, and
shared the reasonableness of
Christianity before the Scottish
Parliament. What changed?
My overwhelming passion and
conviction: Christianity is true!
The Christian worldview strikes
a chord in the human heart,
mind and soul. We do not
resemble Bertrand Russell’s
accidental collocation of atoms,
we do not resonate with Douglas
Adams’ guide to an ultimately
meaningless galaxy, and we do
not respect Richard Dawkins
snarling suggestion of a divine
delusion. Deep down, something
inside reverberates with the
expectation of value, meaning
and hope, and Christianity rings
true because it fi ts and helps us
make sense of the world.
What an honour to serve
alongside RZIM! What a joy to
share the truth of the gospel!
PAG
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My overwhelming passion and conviction: Christianity is true! Alex McLellan
is Founder and Executive Director of Reason Why. He serves on the board of the national evangelism ministry Mission Scotland and works with the Heralds Trust, Faith Mission Bible College, Carrubbers Christian Centre’s Institute of Biblical Studies, Scripture Union, Abernethy Trust, UCCF, Teen Ranch Scotland, Capernwray Hall, and schools and churches around the country. He is married to Sheryl and they live in the Scottish Borders with their two daughters.
Associates
RZIM Zacharias Trust
97a St Aldate’s
Oxford
OX1 1BT
T: +44 (0)1865 203951
F: +44 (0)1865 203950
www.rzim.eu
The RZIM Zacharias Trust is the European offi ce of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.
Charitable Company Limited by Guarantee and Registered in England and Wales.
Company No. 3449676. Charity No. 1067314
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Z A C H A R I A S T R U S T