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    images in clinical medicine

    T he   n e w e n g l a n d j o u r n a l o f    medicine

    n engl j med 368;5  nejm.org january 31, 2013e6

    A9-year-old boy with a history of a lung lesion suspected to be a 

    pulmonary sequestration or a congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation

    presented to the emergency department with fever and chest pain. A chest

    radiograph (Panel A) showed a large opacity in the right lung, abutting the minor

    fissure and displacing it downward. Computed tomography of the chest revealed a

    large heterogeneous mass with scattered areas of low attenuation, suggesting mu-

    cous impaction, and a single large systemic artery (Panel B, arrow) providing vas-

    cular supply from the descending aorta. No air bronchograms were evident within

    the mass. A vein arising from the posterior portion of the mass drained into the

    right superior pulmonary vein (Panel C, arrow). The patient underwent a right upper

    lobectomy. Pulmonary sequestration is a congenital disorder characterized by anom-alous lung tissue that lacks normal communication with the tracheobronchial tree,

     which increases the likelihood of infection. The patient recovered without compli-

    cations and since the operation has had no further pulmonary problems.

    DOI: 10.1056/NEJMicm1206677

    Copyright © 2013 Massachusetts Medical Society.

    Pulmonary Sequestration

    Shailvi Gupta, M.D.

    University of California, San Francisco–East Bay

    Oakland, CA

    Sunghoon Kim, M.D.

    Children’s Hospital and ResearchCenter Oakland

    Oakland, [email protected]

    A B C

     

    l

     

    The New England Journal of Medicine

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    Copyright © 2013 Massachusetts Medical Society. All rights reserved.