Public Private Partnership Approach in Disaster Risk...

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2013/EPWG/SDMOF/017 Session 3

Public Private Partnership Approach in Disaster Risk Reduction

Purpose: Information

Submitted by: Indonesia

7th Senior Disaster Management Officials Forum

Bali, Indonesia21-22 August 2013

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APEC 7TH Senior Disaster Management Officials Forum 21-22 August 2013

PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP APPROACHIN DISASTER RISK REDUCTION

- Sampoerna Search and Rescue (SAR) Team -

© 2013 PT HM Sampoerna Tbk. (an affiliate of Philip Morris International)

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Located in the Pacific Ring of Fire,with 76 out of 147 volcanoes still active

CHALLENGES

Rich in natural resources and home for more than 237 million people

Indonesia…just like a rose…An archipelago which spans 3,977 miles, between the Indian and Pacific Oceans

*. Source: Indonesian Statistic Bureau (BPS) & www.volcanodiscovery.com

Prone to tsunamis, floods, landslides and earthquakes


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5,679

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33,847houses damaged

675,798people affected

730 disasters occurred in Indonesia in 2012

*. Source: Indonesian Disaster Information Database (DIBI)

disasters occurred in Indonesia since 2009

CHALLENGES

Eruption of Mt. Merapi (2010)* Eruption of Mt. Eyjafjallajökull (2010)**

150 death toll40,000 People were evacuated

US$500 mioin tourism profit was lost

500 People were evacuated

US$5 bio in travel industry profit was lost


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“Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR)”

We can’t prevent hazard from happening butwe can prevent it from becoming a disaster,

we can mitigate the impact,we can learn about risk,

we can bring people together,we can review our policies and make our communities resilient.

*. Source: UNISDR - United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction)

OPPORTUNITIES


RISK ASSESSMENTS EDUCATION COORDINATION

LAWSGOOD GOVERNANCE EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS

CONTINGENCY PLANSINFORMATION SHARING

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

DISASTER RISK REDUCTION (DRR) INITIATIVES

GOVERNMENT ENTITY PRIVATE SECTORS ACADEMICS & NGOS COMMUNITY

BNPB/BPBDBASARNASMINISTRY

POLICE & ARMY (TNI)

PRIVATE COMPANYSTATE OWNED

MSMEsCOOPERATIVES

MEDIA

UNIVERSITIESRESEARCH CENTERS

NGOsINDONESIAN RED CROSS

VOLUNTEERSCOMMUNITY GROUPS

YOUTH GROUPS

STAK

EHO

LDER

STO

OLS

& O

UTPU

T

SAR STRATEGIES

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5Sumber: Nielsen retail audit

SAMPOERNA OPERATING AREAS

73 Area Offices32,000 Employees

Malang

Lumajang

Probolinggo

Surabaya

Pasuruan

Karawang

Manufacturing Facilities:2 Machine Made Cigarette Facilities7 Hand-Rolled Cigarette Kretek Facilities

38 Third Party Operators with 61,000 employees Jember


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45 Humanitarian mission

72,000 People received medical services

91,000 People received food & supplies

Activities 2004-2013:

1. Aceh (Dec 2004)8.9 SR with >80,000 death tollTsunami occurred

2. Aceh – Bener Meriah (July 2013)6.2 SR with > 50 death toll

Papua (Jan 2009) – 7.6 SR

Padang (Sept 2009)7.6 SR with >1,000 death toll

Pangandaran (Jul 2006)7.7 SR with >700 death tollTsunami occurred

Established in 2002:40 Trained Volunteers14 Land Vehicles20 Rubber Boats 31 Platoon Tents3 Large Medical Tents8 Electrical Generators4 GPS DevicesOther Supporting Equipment

Jogjakarta (2010)Mt. Merapi eruptionWith >300 death toll

Jakarta (2013) - FloodWith >41 death toll and >25,000 houses flooded

*. Source: Indonesian Disaster Information Database (DIBI)

SAMPOERNA HUMANITARIAN MISSIONS


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PROGRAM FOCUS

“The private sector is the perfect advocate for resilient thinking because of itsdirect relationship with customers, suppliers and everyone in between.”---Margareta Wahlström, Special Representative of the UN Secretary General for Disaster Risk Reduction---


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EVACUATIONREFUGEES SHELTERFOOD & LOGISTICMEDICAL SERVICES


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TRAUMA HEALINGINTEGRATED COMMUNITY SHELTERSREHABILITATIONRECOVERY


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MEDICAL SERVICESEPIDEMIC PREVENTIONHEALTH SOCIALIZATIONCOMMUNITY SUPPORT/SERVICES


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DISASTER PREPAREDNESS TRAINING

ENVIRONMENTAL PRESERVATION

EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS

DISASTER RESISTANT HOUSINGMULTISTAKEHOLDER FORUM, DISASTER SIMULATION AND EXPO

“I ask all parties, including government, private sector and communitiesto get involved in disaster management. Not only during disaster butalso on activities before disaster occurs, by actively participating in joint-trainings before disaster occurs.”

(DR. Syamsul Ma’arif, Msi. - Chairman of BNPB)

ERP/BLS TRAINING FOR EMPLOYEES


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• Sampoerna Rescue Training Center (SARTC) was inaugurated in September 2012.

• Facilities:a) Multi-purpose training centerb) Classroomc) Water rescue trainingd) dormitory

• Since its establishment, the facility has been used by both internally and externally. The trainings provided, among others are:a) Helicopter - water rescue trainingb) Boat – water rescue trainingc) Vertical rescue trainingd) Basic life support training

SAMPOERNA RESCUE TRAINING CENTER

BPBD Bali Training (2013)


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Samarinda

Bali

Manado

Ternate

Surakarta

Pasuruan

Padang

Karawang

Serang

Medan

Semarang

Makassar

Gorontalo

Ambon

Kediri

Malang

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DISASTER PREPAREDNESS TRAINING

• Training for community:a) Local Government, military officers, and NGO (ACT Foundation)b) Since 2009, 2,000 people (equivalent with 10,000 people – 1

person having 4 family members) from more than 15 cities across Indonesia have been trained

c) Experts from the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) and Indonesia National Platform

• Training for Sampoerna employees:Until the end of 2012, the training has supported employees in 35 area offices with more than 700 employee participants

ERP For Employees

Training in Surakarta/Solo


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ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION (TREE PLANTING)

Stakeholders:Local government officials, military officers, and NGO (IDEP Foundation)

Support government ‘One Billion Trees’ (OBIT) program by planting more than 120,000 trees in 7 critical areas in 2012 and will be continued with the planting of more than 130,000 trees in 2013.

Local government played the leading role in ensuring the sustainability of the program.

• Objectives:a) Reduce the risk of land slideb) Avoid coastal erosion (Mangrove)c) Reduce the risk of tsunami (Mangrove)

Mangrove Planting, Surabaya (2012)

Tree Planting, Surabaya (2012)

Mangrove Planting, Surabaya (2013)


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Stakeholders:Local government, community, and NGO (Kaliandra Sejati Foundation)

To carry out forest conservation at Mount Arjuna, East Java on a sustainable basis, by implementing the Forest Parenting Concept

The program includes:• Reforestation of 100 hectares of

land by planting and establish the nursery of 50,000 trees for 5 years

• Fire prevention training• Development of a community

radio system.

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Mt. ARJUNA FOREST CONSERVATION


Stakeholders:Local government officials, community and NGO (Kaliandra SejatiFoundation)

Mount Arjuna is the source of the Brantas River, which provides critical supply of water to 22 million people in East Java

The program will run from April – December 2013 and results expected from the program are:• Increase tree cover for an area of 100 hectares around water

sources by planting 27,000 bamboo trees.• Improve water supply catchment to 252,800 M³ per year through

the establishment of 100 absorption wells

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Mt. ARJUNA SPRINGS RESTORATION

Restoration Milestone in Commemorating Environmental Day, Pasuruan (2013)


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Radio communication training

Socialization to the villagers

Disaster simulation by the community

Strengthening community capacity in Disaster Risk Reduction in the volcanic mountains. More than 15,000 people in 40 villages participated in the Early Warning System program.

The community were also trained to use communication tools such as Radio Communication (Handy Talky – HT) and established Community Radio (RAKOM) as a Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) campaign media.

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EARLY WARNING SYSTEM (EWS) PROGRAM(Mt. Kelud, Mt. Bromo and Mt. Semeru)

Stakeholders:Local government, BNPB/BPBD, Basarnas, and Kappala Foundation.


Stakeholders:Local government officials, BPBD and NGO (IDEP Foundation and ACT Foundation).

This program is in line with the initiative of Bali Governor and also to support the initiative of National Disaster Preparedness Agency (BNPB) to create “resilient villages” to minimize the loss of property (house) when earthquake occurs.

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SAFE HOUSE PROGRAM IN BALI & PADANG

• training for and certification of 20 people in construction skills

• construction of housing by these trained villagers for 45 poor families

• training for 45 families in setting up an organic, sustainable family garden.

Supports for Bali: Supports for Padang:• renovation of 65 earthquake resistant

houses• training for 50 people in construction skills• establishment of 8 Disaster Preparedness

Communities in the targeted location

Before Training After Key Handover


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MULTI STAKEHOLDER FORUM

Asia Pacific Summit, Japan (2011) 5th AMCDRR, Yogyakarta (2012)

- Meeting with Indonesian National Platform (Planas), National Disaster Preparedness Agency (BNPB) and Regional Disaster Preparedness Agency (BPBD)

- Global Platform Conference 2009 in Geneva- Asia Pacific Summit 2011 in Disaster Risk Reduction in Japan- ASEAN Disaster Management Mitigation & Response Workshop

2012 in Thailand- 5Th Asian Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

(AMCDRR) in Jogjakarta 2012- ASEAN Regional Forum Disaster Relief Exercise in Manado 2012

Sampoerna Search and Rescue (SAR) actively joins multi stakeholder forums at both National and International levels:

ASEAN Regional Forum Disaster Relief Exercise, Manado (2012)


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Content explains all the slides (preparation on going)

SAR VIDEO


Public Private Partnership Approach in Disaster Risk...

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