Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital...

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Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski, Catherine Butler, Karen Parkhill and Nick Pidgeon Behave Conference Sep 2014

Transcript of Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital...

Page 1: Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski,

Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future

Alexa SpencePsychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham

With Christina Demski, Catherine Butler, Karen Parkhill and Nick Pidgeon

Behave ConferenceSep 2014

Page 2: Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski,

Smart meters and in-home displays

Smart meters and in-home displays, providing real time information on energy use and cost- In all UK homes by 2020

Page 3: Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski,

The Electricity Grid

• Today the ‘dumb’ electricity grid transmits electricity from power stations to homes, factories etc.

• Future ‘smart’ grid, including DSM technologies, will allow information as well as energy to be transmitted.

Page 4: Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski,

Demand Side Management

‘the modification of consumer demand for

energy through various methods’

(changing the way that people use energy)

New technologies

Financial incentives

Information feedback

Page 5: Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski,

National Survey

Survey conducted online with Ipsos MORI in August 2012

Quota sampling: N = 2441 Gender, age, geographic region,

employment status Survey included:

Perceptions of home energy use Concern about wider energy issues Acceptance of DSM scenarios

(Demski et al., 2013)

Page 6: Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski,

DSM scenarios

1. Appliances automatically turning off when left on standby

2. Shower turning off after a set period of time, manual override possible

3. Setting washing machine to wash clothes before a certain time

4. Allowing fridge-freezers to be switched off for short periods

5. Having optimum time to heat water determined by network operator

Page 7: Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski,

Predicting acceptance of DSM

Page 8: Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski,

Affordability concerns

N.B. Energy Security concerns included as a covariate

Page 9: Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski,

Acceptance of DSM

2.7

2.9

3.1

3.3

3.5

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Page 10: Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski,

Acceptance of DSM

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3.2

3.3

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Page 11: Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski,

Social grade and acceptance

N.B. Energy Security concerns included as a covariate

Page 12: Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski,

Conclusions

Overall people willing to reduce energy and spend time on this

People concerned about costs less accepting of DSM Potential financial benefits not apparent or believed Cost concerns associated with preparedness to think

about energy use but also with unwillingness to share data

Less likely to own home and have capital to invest Opportunities for DSM where autonomy and control are

retained Environmental frames should be considered Role for policy development to promote uptake

and to ensure even distribution of costs

Page 13: Public acceptance of a ‘smarter’ energy future Alexa Spence Psychology and Horizon Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham With Christina Demski,

Alexa Spence

University of Nottingham

[email protected]

UK Energy Research Centrewww.ukerc.ac.uk