PT-1(JP) 28-04-2013
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Transcript of PT-1(JP) 28-04-2013
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SOLJPPT12804913 - 1
PAPER-1
PART-I (Physics)
1. Plane surface .........................................
Sol . (3)
x
1
x
1
=
1
2
3
300
11
300
1.
2
1
x
2 x = 1200 cm = 12m
so 3m
2. A plane mirror is .........................................Sol . (5)
Let 1
, 2
and 3
be the image formed by :(i) Refraction from ABC
(ii) Reflection from DEF and(iii) Again refraction from ABC
then B1= 5n = 7.5 cm
Now E1= 7.5 + 2.5 = 10 cm
Now B2= 10 + 2.5 = 12.5 cm
BI3=
n
5.12=
5.1
5.12= 8.33 cm.
3. (1)
4.
Sol . (5)
Initial velocity of centre of mass of (A + B) system is
ucm
=3
8522001 = 10m/s upwards
maximum height attained by centre of mass aboveits initial position is
H =g2
u2
cm =102
100
= 5 metres
Ans . 5 m
5.
Sol . (1)
Ans. 1
Vefflux
= gh2
time of fall t =g
2)h4(
HINTS & SOLUTIONS
DATE : 28-04-2013
COURSE : VIJETA (JP)
PART TEST-1 (PT-1)
TARGET : JEE (MAIN+ADVANCED)-2014
x = Veffloy
t = )h4(h2
the roots of x are (0,4) and the maximum of x is at h = 2.The permitted value of h is 0 to 1 clearly h = 1 will give themaximum value of x is this interval.
Al it er : If the column of water itself were from ground upto aheight of 4m, h = 2m would give the maximum range x.Farther the hole is from this midpoint, lower the range. Herethe nearest point possible to this midpoint is the base of the
container. Hence h = 1m.
6. 7
7. 2
8. In the given .........................................
Sol . (6)
for lens :20
1
30
1
v
1
v = 60 cm
height of image formed by mirror is
30
4
90
= 1.2 cm
9. In the figure shown .........................................Sol . (4)
The image will move as shown in the figure. It is very clear fromthe figure that the required velocity is20 m/s So x = 4
10. A loaded vertical .........................................So l. (2)
KE =2
1m2a2cos2 t
PE =2
1m2a2sin 2 t
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SOLJPPT12804913 - 2
KE PE =2
1m2a2(cos2 t sin2 t)
=2
1m2a2cos2t
Angular frequency = 2
The time period =2
T= 2 s
11. 5
12. 1.
13. Figure shows a .........................................Sol. (25)
mV = m2 OmV
m = 2
1 VG = VMG(1 + m
2)
= 10 4
5=
2
25cm/sec
14. 86
15. A body of mass .........................................Sol. (10)
=m
K = 50
8
400
2= 50
V = 22 xAV2= (A2 x2)
1 = 50
100
1A2
A2=
100
1
50
1
A2=100
3
A =10
3
100
3
x = 10
16. 10
PART-II (Chemistry)
19. When a block of sodium was ................
Sol. (8)
bcc
fcc
fcc
bcc
V
V
d
d (m - PV = const)
20. How many of the above closed diagrams ...............Sol. 4
a, c, d, e
21. Number of rectangular faces .............Sol. (4)
a b c = = 90, 120 90 4 faces
22. An element A forms compounds ................Sol. (8)
AB Can't be CsCl strucutre as 4 formula units in one unit cell.A
2B Na
2O type structure.
AD2CaF
2type structure.
Coordination no. of A
AB (ZnS) AB (NaCl) A C2 AD24 6 4 8
3
8443 = 8
3
8463 = 10.
Since single digit so answer is 8.
23. x g. of a cubic crystal of NaOH ..................Sol. (9)
number of NaOH units dissolved = 3 1022 4
moles of NaOH dissolved = 23
22
106
1012
= 0.2 molarity of NaOH = 0.2 mol/L molarity of Na+= 0.2 mol/L = y
mass of NaOH = 0.2 40 = 8g = x
Hence (x + 5y) = 8 + 5 0.2 = 9.
24. Consider an element A. It crystallizes ...................
Sol. (6)
nearest
next nearest
farthest
p =3x
4
q =x
2
r = 3x
4 4
3x x3 2x
2= 6.
25. Elements A, B and C form ................
Sol. (6)Alternate corners = 4.Alternate edge centres = 4.
A =8
14 =
2
1
B =4
14 = 1
C = 8
1
4 + 2
1
2 = 2
3
2
1A , B,2
3C AB2C3
x = 1y = 2z = 3 x2+ y + z = 1 + 2 + 3
= 6.
26. 3
27. 4
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SOLJPPT12804913 - 3
28. 9
29. 13
30. 11
31. In hcp lattice, if a plane is .........
Sol. (10).
32. 'u'is the number of C3axis ..........Sol. 19
PART-III (Mathematics)
33. If equations ax2+ 2bx + c = 0......................Ans .2
Sol. Adding all three equation, we get(a + 2b + c)(x2+ x + 1) = 02+ + 1 = 0
+
1= 1 3+ 3
1
= 2
34. If the ratio of the roots..................................Ans .1Sol. ax2+ 2bx + c = 0 , k
px2+ 2qx + r = 0 , k
+ k= a
b2; k2 =
a
c
+ k= p
q2; k2 =
p
r
aq
bp
andar
pc2
2
pr
q
ac
b 22
35. Find the number of integral ............................
Ans .1
Sol. log5
15log
3
13 < 0
2xlog3xlog 222 0
log2
2x 3 log2x + 2 = 0
or (log2x 1) (log
2x 2) = 0
x = 2, 4
only x = 4 satisfies the inequation x x 2 0The given system of inequalities has only one integral solution.
36. Number of pair(s) of..................................
An s. 1
Sol. [(3, 2) only. Note that p
2 for p > 2, p2
1 = (p
1) (p + 1)
is even and divisible by 4 ]
37. If =
1sin1
cos31sin
1cos31
.......................
An s. 2Sol.= (3cos sin)2
now 10 3cos sin 100 10
5max
= 2
38. Number of real value ..................................Ans.1Sol. For non-trivial solution
=a02
2a1
32a2
= 0
a3 2a 4 = 0 (a 2)(a2+ 2a + 2) = 0 a = 2
39. If A = [aij]44
such..................................Ans. 2Sol. |adj(adjA)| = |adjA|3
= |A|9
= (24)9
b = 36 = 22.32
40. The greatest common ..................................Ans . 6Sol. x2+ ax + b = (x + 1)(x + b) b + 1 = a
x2+ bx + c = (x + 1)(x + c) c + 1 = b(x + 1)(x + b)(x + c) = x3 4x2+ x + 6
1 + b + c = 4 2b = 4 b = 2, c = 3 and a = 1
Alter : x3 4x2+ x + 6 = 0 = (x + 1)(x 2)(x 3)
So quadratic will be x2 x 2 = 0 ; x2 2x 3 = 0
After compairing
b = 2, c = 3 and a = 1
41. Ifclogalog2
1
bb
..................................
Ans. 1
Sol.clogalogblog
2/1
1
1
bbb
+blogalogclog
2/1
1
1
ccc
+
clogblogalog2/1
1
1
aaa
=clogalogblog
1
bbb
+blogalogclog
1
ccc
+
clogblogalog
1
aaa
=abclog
1
b
+abclog
1
c
+abclog
1
a
= logabc
b + logabc c + logabc a
= logabc
abc =2
1
42. Let x be the solution ..................................Ans. 2
Sol.A2= A.A = I
A4= A6= A8=....... = I x = 2,4,6,8,..... .
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SOLJPPT12804913 - 4
x x(cos sin ) = (cos2+ sin2) + (cos4+ sin4) +
(cos6+ sin6) + .........= (cos2+ cos4 + cos6 +...) + (sin2 + sin4 + sin6+ .........)
=
2
2
cos1
cos+
2
2
sin1
sin
= cot2+ tan2minimum value = 2
43. Let A =
x61
x3 2
,..................................
An s. 7Sol. tr(AB) = tr(C)
3ax2+ b + 6cx = 6x2+ 6x + 4 x R a = 2, b = 4 and c = 1
44. If A is non-zero square ................................An s. 3
Sol. I= (I 3A)(I A)
I =I A 3A + 3A2
I =I+ ( 2 3)A 2 = 3
45. If and are roots of the...............................Ans .18Sol. A
n+1= n+1+ n +1
= n.+ .n+ n+ n n n = n(+ ) + n(+ ) (n 1 + n 1)
An+1
= aAn bA
n 1
46. If a, b, c are roots of the ................................Ans .13
Sol. = abc
1c1
c1
c1
b
11
b
1
b
1a
1
a
11
a
1
R1R1+ R2+ R3
= abc
c
1
b
1
a
11
1c
1
c
1
c
1b
11
b
1
b
1111
C1C1 C 3 & C2C2 C3
= (abc + ab + bc + ca)
1c
111
b
110
100
= 11 + 2 = 13
47. If a, b, c, d respectively ..................................
Ans .14
Sol. a, b, c, d are consecutive integer in decreasing order
a = b2 c2+ d2
= b2+ (d c) (d + c)
as d c = 1
a = b2+ d + c
b2+ d + c a = 0
b2+ d + 2 = 0 not possible
a, b, c, d are in decreasing order
a = b2 c2+ d2
= (b c) (b + c) + d 2
= b + c + d2
d2+ c = a b
d2+ c = 1
d = 0, c = 1, b = 2, a = 3
a2
+ b2
+ c2
d2
= 9 + 4 + 1 + 0 = 14
48. If [ . ] denotes the greatest...............................Ans . 02Sol. [x]2+ (x)2< 4
if x , then [x] = (x) = x
x2< 2 i.e. 2 < x < 2 i .e. x = 1, 0, 1if x , then (x) = 1 + [x] [x]2+ (1 + [x])2< 4i.e. 2[x]2+ 2 [x] 3 < 0
i.e.4
282< [x] 2
1
n
n sin i > isin
icos
sin2i > cos i1 cos2i > cos icos2i + cos i 1 < 0
cos i I
H
cm
x yC
5
A
B
3
IC= I
CM+ my2
= IB
1 mx2+ my2
= IB
1+ m (y2x2) = I
P + I
B+ m (y2 x2)
> IP
+ IB
> IPHere I
B1 is moment of inertia of the plate about an axis
perpendicular to it and passing through B. I
C> I
P > I
B > I
H
6. A particle is .........................................Sol . (AC)
For convex mirror]|m| < 1 for any real objectNow, V
image= m2 V
object
|Vimage
| < | Vobject
| always
7. White light .........................................Sol. (ACD)
(A) It is true when i = 0.
(C) By cauchy's formula n = a + 2
b
, medium has lowest 'n'for red colour (out of all the colours in white light)V = C/n V is max. for red.(D) = | i r | 1 sin i = n sin rfor violet, n is max r is min. in max.
8. A convex lens .........................................Sol. (BCD)
Height of the object h = 2I/I
h = 6 cm.
m1=
h
I1=
6
9=
2
3
m2=
h
2=
6
4=
3
2
|h|
|u|=
2
3and | u | + | h | = 90
| u | = 54 cm| h | = 36 cm
distance between two position
f =a4
da 22 =
904
)18()90( 22
= 21.6 cm
9. Which of the .........................................Ans. (AD)
10. A prism of r.........................................Sol. (ABC)
sin C =2
1c = 45
for A > 2C no. refractionC < A < 2C some refraction, some reflection
A < C all refraction.
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11. At t = 0 the .........................................Sol. (ABD)
for t = 0x = A sin ........... (1)v = Acos ...........(2)a = A2sin.........(3)
By (1) and (3)
=x
a =
m08.0
s/m32 2
= 20 rad/s
By (1) and (2)
vx
=
tan tan = 1 or =4 or
45
At t = 0 , x is negative hence =4
5
from (1) , A = sinx
= 0.08 2 m = 11.3 cm
12. (ABC)
13. (ABCD)
14. (ABC)
15. (A) No sliding pure rollingTherefore, acceleration of the tube = 2a (since COM ofcylinders are moving at 'a')
PA
= Patm
+ (2a) L (From horizontal limb)
Also ; PA
= Patm
+ g
H (From vertical limb)
a = L2
gHAns.
16. Initially from .........................................
Sol . (C)
happ=1
2h
when viewed from left side, Lapph =
2/3
= 2 cm
when viewed from right side, Rapph =
2/3
17 = 14/3 cm.
17. The slab in the .........................................
Sol . (C)
Here L= 2
When viewed from left, Lapph =
2/3
23= 4 cm
When viewed from right, Rapph =
2/3
27=
3
28cm.
18. Maximum kinetic .........................................So l. (B)
Maximum KE is acquired by the block when it passes themean position of SHM where F = 0 or mg = kx.
x = mg/k =200
10=
20
1m
Applying work energy theorem from position A to B on theblock K
f K
i= W
gravity+ W
spring
Kf 2J = 10N
m
20
1+
2
20
1200
2
1
kf= 2.25 J.Ans.
19. The amplitude .........................................So l. (C)
KEmax
=21
kA2
A =k
)KE(2 max=
200
)25.2(2=
400
9=
20
3m =
15 cm.
20. Sol . (A) As, dm = Wvdt
dt
dm= AAWv
dt
dm= VW
4
D2
where D is the diameter of stream.
21. Sol . (D) V1A1= V2A2
4
Dv2
00=
4
Dv 2
D =v
vD 00 .
22. (A)
Let u be the required minimum velocity. By momentum
conservation :mu = (m + m)v v = u/2.
Energy equation :
2
1mu2=
2
1(2m)v2+ mgH.
Substituting v = u/2 :
u = 2 gH
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23. (A)
When the block comes to rest, the wedge continues
to move at V =2
u= gH on the smooth surface.
(since, momentum of wedge-block system remains
conserved).
24. A small wooden .........................................Sol. (4)
25. Light travelling .........................................Sol. (1)
we can use sin x = x (where x is in radians)
sin2 =2
3sin r1
r1=
3
4; r2= A r1=
3
8
2
3sin r2= 3
4sine e =
8
9r2= 3
= i + e A = 2 + 3 4 = 1
26. 2
27. Ans.4
Sol. (m + m)5
x= mx + mO
m + m= 5 m ; m= 4 m
;m
m= 4
PART-II (Chemistry)
28. Crystal system in which ..............
Sol. (C)
29. How many Zn+2ions are ..........Sol. (A)
Zn+2 occupy alternate tetrahedral voids
31. (B)
32. C
33. The correct statement(s) ..............Sol. (ABD)
36. Which of the following crystal ..............
Sol. (AB)
cubic and orthorhombic both have simple, body centered, facecentered unit cells.
37. The distance between nearest ..............Sol. (BC)
38. Select the correct statement ............Sol. (ABC)
43. What % of anion sites ..........Sol. (B)
44. If edge length of unit cell ..........Sol. (D)
45. Volume of the cube is ..........
Sol. (D)
6a2= S,33
3
4ar
46. Ratio of the surface areas ..........
Sol. (A)
Ratio =2
2
4
6
r
a
,
47.Sol. (B)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
48.
Sol. (B)
Sol.
4-Ethyl hepta-1,3,5-triene
51. Atoms from six body centered .............
Sol. (3)
Number of unit cell =4
26
52. In case of one unit cell of ..............Sol. (8)
In diamond above shaded plane pass through = 4 corner + 2
face center + 2 tetrahedral voids so 8 atom.
PART-III (Mathematics)
55. The number of integral...................................Sol. (D) (x + a)(x + 1991) = 1
x + a = 1 and x + 1991 = 1 or x + a = 1 and x + 1991= 1
a = 1993 or a = 1989
56. Let and be the roots of the ..............................Sol. (C) + = 1154 and = 1
2 = + + 2 = 1154 + 2 = 1156 = (34)2
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SOLJPPT12804913 - 8
= 34
Again (1/4+ 1/4)2= + 2()1/4= 34 + 2 = 361/4+ 1/4= 6
57. If A and B are squares ...............................................Sol. (A) AB = A + B
B = AB A = A(B l) det(B) = det (A) det(B l) = 0 det(B) = 0
58. B
59. If adjB = A, |P| = |Q| ...................................Sol. (C)We know that adjA = |A| A1
adj(Q1BP1) = |Q1BP1|. (Q1BP1)1
= |P||Q|
|B|. PB1Q
= |B|. P. |B|
1adjB.Q
= PAQ
60. If 2576a 456b is ..............................................Sol. (AD) 2576a456b is divisible by 5 b = 0 or 5
2576a456b is divisible by 3 35 + a + b = 3, Ia = 1, 4, 7, 2, 5, 8.
61. The value of x ..................................................
Sol. (AB) Let log2x = A, log
3x = B, log
5x = C
ABC = AB + BC + CA
1C
1
B
1
A
1 , ABC = 0
A = 0, B = 0, C = 0
x = 1
& logx2 + log
x3 + log
x5 = 1
logx30 = 1
logx30 = 1
x = 30
62. If f(x) = |x + 1|...................................Sol. (ABC) f(x) = |x + 1| 2 |x 1|
(i) x < 1
f(x) = x 1 + 2x 2 = x 3
(ii) 1 x 1f(x) = x + 1 + 2x 2 = 3x 1
( iii) x > 1f(x) = x + 1 2x + 2 = x + 3
63. If log|sinx|
(x2 8x + 23)...................................Sol. (BCD) log
|sinx|(x2 8x + 23) 3 log
|sinx|2 > 0
log|sinx|
8
23x8x2
> 0
0 < |sin x| < 1 x R {n, (4n 1)2
} , n I
x 0,2
, ,
2
3......(i)
8
23x8x
2
< 1
x2 8x + 15 < 0 x (3, 5) ......(ii)
(i) and (ii) x (3, )
2
3,
5,
2
3
64. If a, b are non-zero real...................................Sol.(BCD)
(A) S = 2+ 2= a2 2bP = 22= b2
equation is x2 (a2 2b) x + b2= 0
(B) S =
1
+
1
= b
a
, P =
1
.
1
= b
1
x2+b
ax +
b
1= 0
bx2+ ax + 1 = 0
(C) S =
+
=
22=
b
b2a2
P =
.
= 1
x2b
b2a
2
x + 1 = 0 bx2 (a2 2b) x + b = 0
(D) S = + 2 = a 2P = ( 1) ( 1)= (+ ) + 1= b + a + 1
equation is x2+ (a + 2)x + (a + b + 1) = 0.65. The equation............................................
Sol. (BC) 2)x( 45
xlog)x(log4
32
22
taking log both sides with base 2
4
5xlogxlog
4
32
22 log
2x=
2
1
02xlog5xlog4xlog3 22
23
2
02xlog7xlog31xlog 2222
log2x = 1,
3
1 , 2 x = 2, 2 1/3 ,
4
1
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66. Consider the equation.................................
Sol. (ABD)25
125
log5
xx2525 =
2
1+ log
52
2
)25()25( xx = 5
Let t25 x ..........(i)
t +t
1= 52
t2 52 t + 1 = 0 t = 25 , 25Putting these values of t in (i) we get x = 1, 1
67. If f() =
sin cos sin
cos sin cos
cos sin sin
........................
Sol. (AC) f() = (sin+ cos)(1 sin2)nowf() = 0 tan= 1 or sin2= 1
=4
3,
4
Also
2sin1
)(f= sin+ cos ( 2,2 )
68. If A1=
3
100
130
211
.................................
Sol. (ABC) |A1| = 1 |A| = 1Now adj A = |A|. A1= A1
A = (A1)1
69. If A and B are symmetric...............................Sol. (ABC) Given BT= B and AT= A and AB = BA
ABA1= BAA1
B = ABA1
A1B = A1ABA1
A1B = BA1
Similarly AB1= B1A
Now(A) (A1B)T= BT(A1)T= BT(AT)1= BA1= A1B(B) (AB1)T= (B1)TAT= (BT)1AT= B1A = AB1
(C) (A1B1)T= (B1)T(A1)T= (BT)1(AT)1= B1A1= A1B1
70. C .................................Ans . (C)
71. The value of |B| .................................Ans. (A)
Sol.(70-71) Let A =
333231
232221
131211
aaa
aaa
aaa
Now AC = B
C = A1B = |A|
1.adjA.B
C = |A|
111 21 31
12 22 32
13 23 33
C C C
C C C
C C C
323133313332
222123212322
121113111312
aaaaaa
aaaaaa
aaaaaa
=|A|
1.
0|A||A|
|A|0|A|
|A||A|0
C =
011101
110
which is symmetric
|C| = 2 |A1B| = 2 |B| = 2|A|
72. If < 0, then the.....................................Ans. (D)73. If a, b, c are rational.......... ............ ......... .
Ans. (D)
Sol.=443322
3322
22
111
111
11111
=221
1
111
.
221
1
111
= {(2 2) (2 ) + 2}2
= ( )2(+ 1 ( +))2
=
a
c4
a
b2
2 2
a
b
a
c1
= 4
22
a
)cba)(ac4b(
(1) < 0 b2 4ac < 0
imaginary roots
(2) ax2+ bx + c = 0 21 , 21
a
b= 2 and
a
c= 1
= 32
74. Number of integral solutions...........................Ans . (C)
75. Solution set of ............................................Ans . (C)
Sol. 74 f(x) 0 )4x5x)(1x)(3x2)(1e( 2x2
0
)4x)(1x)(1x)(3x2)(1e(2x 0
Critical points are x = 0, 1, 3/2, 4
x [1, 1] [3/2, 4]
also g(x) 0 (x 1)2(x + 1)2 0 x = 1 Number of integral solutions = 2 (x = 1)
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8/11/2019 PT-1(JP) 28-04-2013
10/10
SOLJPPT12804913 - 10
75. 0)x(g
)x(f 22
2x
)1x()1x(
)4x5x)(1x)(3x2)(1e(2
> 0
)4x)(1x)(1x)(3x2)(1e(2x 0 x 1
x (, 1) (1, 3/2] [4, ) {0}
76. Ans. (A)
77. Ans. (C)
78. Ans. 0
79. The number of values of..........................
Ans .9
Sol.
2
x+
4
x+
6
x=
12
x11= integer number
Let x = 12k , then
2
x+
4
x+
6
x= 6k + 3k + 2k = 11k.1k.
Also12
x11= 11k
statement is true for all integeral value of k. x must be multiple of 12. x = 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96 which are 9 in number
80. If A is a square .................................An s. 4
Sol. |(adjA1)1| = 1
1
| adjA |= 21 |A|
1= |A|2= 4
81. The entire graph ...............................An s. 6
Sol. Here for D < 0 , entire graph will be above x-axis
( a > 0)
(k 1)2 36 < 0
(k 7) (k + 5) < 0 5 < k < 7