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P R E S E N T P E R F E C TYour Subtitle Goes Here

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1. I have been to Iquitos.

2. I have been to Pucallpa

3. I have been to Tarapoto

4. I have been to Huanuco

5. I have been to Ica6. I have been to Arequipa

7. I have eaten zuri

8. I have ridden a horse

9. I’ve written a poem10. I’ve seen a Japanese film

Present Perfect: Use:

•when we talk about our 

experiences. Something that

happened in the past

•We don’t say when these things

happened.

•Actions which were completed a

short time ago.(usually with just)

Time expressions:

Already, just, yet,

recently, lately, ever,how long, once, twice,

 before, never, three

times, etcS + have/+ v.pp + compl.

has

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NEGATIVE SENTENCES 

1. I haven’t been to Cusco yet.

2. My mother hasn’t cooked monkey.

3. Luis hasn’t ridden a horse

4. She hasn’t been to Argentina.

5. We haven’t studied for 10 hours long.

Sbj +haven’t+ v pp. + compl?hasn’t

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QUESTIONS 

1. Have you ever been to Cusco?2. Have they ever cooked cat?

3. Has your mother ever flown?

4. Has Juan ever played rugby?

5. Has your dog ever danced salsa ?

SHORT ANSWERS: Yes, I/you/we/they have. Yes, he/she has

SHORT ANSWERS: No, I/you/we/they haven’t No, he/she hasn’t

  Have/ + subj + EVER + vpp. + Compl?

has

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PRACTICE 

1. __________you ever/never ___________ (visit) France?

2. Tom________(not buy) any new clothes recently/already.

3. My friends _________ already/yet  _________ (use) their 

skiing equipment.

4. Stella ________ (not decide) where to spend her holiday

 yet/before.

5. My cousin ________  just/ever  _________(cook) some

Mexican food.

6. Bruce ________ever/never _________(try) raw fish before.

7. You ________(make) the same mistake twice/yet .

8. __________you ____________ (visit) the Animal Shelter 

lately/just?

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PHRASAL VERBS AND EXPRESSIONS 

 1. Try something Give it a try, have ago

2. Be interested in be into

3. Start a new hobby take up

4. That’s not true Are you kidding?

5. Look after take care

6. Look like similar appearance

7. Take over get control

8. Figure out understand

9. Look for search

10.Put u with tolerate

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MENTAL PROCESSES 

• agree • believe • doubt• know • feel • forgive• guess • hope • forget• imagine • intend • mean• mind • need • notice• perceive • prefer  • presuppose• realize • recall • recognize•

regard•

remember •

suppose• think • understand

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EMOTIONAL STATES 

• adore • appreciate • contempt

• doubt • desire • detest

• dislike • love • like

• hate • want • wish

• prefer 

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SENSES 

• smell • hear  • see

• taste