Protistid - vetikad, algloomad, munasseened II Ene-Külli Tamm 2007.
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Transcript of Protistid - vetikad, algloomad, munasseened II Ene-Külli Tamm 2007.
![Page 1: Protistid - vetikad, algloomad, munasseened II Ene-Külli Tamm 2007.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062304/56649c895503460f94941ad7/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Protistid - vetikad, algloomad, munasseened
II
Ene-Külli Tamm
2007
![Page 2: Protistid - vetikad, algloomad, munasseened II Ene-Külli Tamm 2007.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062304/56649c895503460f94941ad7/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
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Protistide sugupuu
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Volvox
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Caulerpa – rakutuumi palju, rakuvaheseinad
puuduvad
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Endosümbioos
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Kloroplasti sekundaarne endosümbioos
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Endosümbioosi postulaadidThe endosymbiosis theory postulates that
The mitochondria of eukaryotes evolved from aerobic bacteria (probably related to the rickettsias)
living within their host cell. The chloroplasts of eukaryotes evolved
from endosymbiotic cyanobacteria. Eukaryotic cilia and flagella may have arisen
from endosymbiotic spirochetes. The basal bodies from which eukaryotic
cilia and flagella develop would have been able to create the mitotic spindle and thus made mitosis possible.
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Mitokondri geenid
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Kloroplasti geenid
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Fig. 2 : Quelques exemples : A. Caulerpa sp. alque à thalle siphoné,
B. Chlamydomonas moewusii, algue verte unicellulaire C. Spirogyra sp. algue verte à archéthalle et chloroplaste unique spiralé,
D. Une Rhodophycophyte. E. Ulva lactuca (Chlorophycophyte à nématothalle). F. Colonies de Volvox avec cellules reproductrices.
A
B
C
D
E F
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Giardia lamblia
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Trichomonas vaginalis
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Trihhomoonas
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Trypanosoma, unitõve tekitaja
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Uni-tõve
arengu-tsükkel
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Malaaria
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Anopheles
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Malaariaplasmoodium
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Paramecium
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Kinglooma konju-
gatsioon
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Ränivetikad
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Dinoflagellata
Noctiluca
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Mere-protistid
Dinoflagellaadid
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Põisadru, Fucus vesiculosus
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Laminaria
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Põisadru arengutsükkel
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Sargassum
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Agarik, Furcellaria
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Punavetikate kogumine
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Porfüüra
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Fükobiliin punavetikais
Phycobilins (below) in the red algae and cyanobacteria (blue-green algae).
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Rohevetikad
Ulva lactuca Gracilaria
Enteromorpha
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Chlamydomonas nivalis
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Volvox
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Spirogyra
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Mändvetikas
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Entaemobahistolytica
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Globigerina
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Puugipask
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Hundipiim