Projectile and Warhead Identification Guide-Foreign

(Reverse Blank)

NGIC-1143-782-98

Defense Intelligence Reference Document

Projectile and Warhead Identification Guide—Foreign

Information Cutoff Date: January 1997

This document is published under the auspices of the Department of Defense IntelligenceProduction Program (DoDIPP). It is produced by the National Ground Intelligence Center(NGIC) as the designated DoDIPP producer for this subject.

Prepared by:Jeffery H. Morgan and Joyce PittmanClose Combat DivisionSystems DirectorateNational Ground Intelligence CenterU.S. Army Intelligence and Security Command

This publication supersedesProjectile and Warhead Identification Guide—Foreign,DST-1160Z-029-94, March 1994, which should be destroyed.

This responds to ARDEC’s production requirement C513-96-0004.

DoDIPP Record Identification # RB97-5710.

iii

Information Cutoff Date: January 1997

NGIC-1143-782-98


Summary This guide is organized into two sections to assist in the positive identification of foreignprojectiles and fragments. The technical data contained herein, when coupled with theidentification methodology, offer a valuable tool for field use and research anddevelopment.

Section 1,Identification of Projectiles and Projectile Fragments, covers the tools andmethodology of fragment identification. Marking systems are explained and analyzed,various rotating bands and seats are described, and several illustrations of typical frag-ments are depicted. Measuring tools to assist in identification also are described.

Section 2,Projectile Data and Drawings, consists primarily of munitions illustrations(figures 8 through 387). The projectile drawings are based on actual exploitation of hard-ware and provide critical dimensions. Where drawings were not available, munitions arerepresented by pictures. Illustrations are complemented with technical data, such as modeldesignation, type, weight, fuzing, bursting charge, and using weapon.

The scale drawings are extracted from arsenal examination and testing of acquired projec-tiles and are reliable. Virtually none of the dimensional data in the drawings is derivedfrom other sources. Data on the pictured pages are derived from other sources. All weightsare nominal and vary slightly from projectile to projectile. Markings (e.g., model designa-tions, explosive filler compositions, and production data) were obtained from hardwareexploitation, whenever possible, or from pictures of the actual munitions.

There are information gaps in this guide. In the case of older hardware, minor gaps existon projectiles that were either lost through destructive testing or were not examined thor-oughly enough for the purposes of this product and are no longer available forexamination.

iv

Major information gaps primarily refer to the newer projectiles. Most of these are threat-country items and cannot be listed herein for security reasons; however, they can be foundin DIA products DST-1160Z-126-92,Ammunition Data and Terminal Effects Guides—ECC and DST-1160Z-126-92,Ammunition Data and Terminal Effects Guides—FW, andDST-1120S-309-92,Kinetic-Energy Penetrators Launched From Armored FightingVehicles-Foreign.

xvii


Foreword This guide presents data on current foreign antipersonnel and antitank rockets, grenades,and mortar and artillery projectiles and warheads.

This guide aids in the identification of foreign projectiles and projectile fragments. Mostprojectiles covered in this guide are in the high-explosive category, ranging from 37 to240 mm. Recovered live and dud projectiles, including components, may vary slightly inweights and dimensions from those reported herein primarily because of variances inmanufacture and quality control. The usual manufacturing practice is to mark those pro-jectiles using explosive or chemical fillers that are above or below the nominal weightzone. Russia and some other countries do this by using + or - symbols. These areexplained in the section of this guide entitled,The Identification of Projectiles andProjectile Fragments.

Russian high-explosive projectiles covered in this guide include those designated by theRussians for specific roles (i.e., fragmentation, fragmentation-high explosive, fragmenta-tion-tracer, and high explosive). These projectiles are basically high-explosive types butpossess varying fragmentation effects.

This guide is recommended for use by field commanders, technical intelligence analysts,field collectors, ammunition research and development technicians, and explosive-ordnance disposal personnel. Data contained herein have been collected and compiledfrom many sources, including intelligence reports and foreign documents but primarilystem from the results of arsenal examination of foreign hardware. The drawings were pre-pared by NGIC and the U.S. Army Munitions Command in Dover, NJ. As this guide isintended primarily for field use, it has been produced at the unclassified level. In somecases, information was not available at the unclassified level to produce a drawing, and apicture was used instead, when available. A classified supplement to this document will beproduced and disseminated on an as needed basis.

The terms Russian, Russia, and former Soviet Union are used to reflect the dissolution ofthe Soviet Union. The bulk of the munitions in stock were produced before the breakup,and a high percentage of production facilities are in Russian territory. The term Czecho-slovakia is still used because that breakup is relatively recent, and it is too early to deter-mine what items will be produced where in Slovakia and the Czech Republic.

Requests for information on foreign projectiles not listed in this guide may be forwardedto the Commander, National Ground Intelligence Center. Shipments of classified or

xviii

unclassified items to be examined or identified should be forwarded to the Commander,National Ground Intelligence Center, Foreign Systems Division, ATTN: IANGIC-IF,Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21001-5001.

Constructive criticisms, comments, or suggested changes are encouraged and should beforwarded to the Commander, National Ground Intelligence Center, ATTN: IANG-SCC,220 Seventh Street, NE., Charlottesville, VA 22902-5396.

IDENTIFICATION OF PROJECTILES AND PROJECTILE FRAGMENTS

ds ontingndis

ebes

eor

es;ea-

to

-de-asee

au-s ofian

General Basis of Fragment Analysis

Introduction

The caliber of a projectile, and the model of weaponfrom which it was fired can be determined in the major-ity of cases by visual and dimensional analysis ofrecovered duds or fragments. The accuracy of such anidentification, however, is largely dependent on theinvestigator’s technical experience and the source ofproduction (i.e., whether the item was produced in acountry using standard manufacturing procedures).The internal and external dimensions of projectiles andsuch basic elements as rotating bands and the bandseats vary sufficiently among calibers and types toform the basis for an accurate method of identification.The probability of error in this method of identificationis negligible. Well-made artillery projectiles of majorforeign countries that are within the same caliber andtype group are almost invariably uniform in theirdimensions. These criteria are not observed in projec-tiles manufactured by some of the less-developed for-eign countries (e.g., projectiles manufactured by Chinain the early 1950s).

Fragment Analyses

Undeformed or slightly deformed fragments from low-order bursts are valuable in determining the projectilecaliber. High-order detonation tends to distort andstretch fragments; therefore, thick-base sections, par-ticularly those including rotating bands, are most infor-mative and permit the speediest identification. Withexperience, caliber can be determined accurately fromsmall fragments or high-order bursts.

Rotating Bands and Band Seats

The number, type, and dimensions of rotating banand the pattern and dimension of the keying designeither the band seat or the inner surface of the rotaband give important evidence about the caliber atype of projectile. The key design also generally indicative of the country of origin.

Engraving of Band by Gun Tube Rifling

The width of the imprint of the land plus that of thgroove engraved in the rotating band by the gun turifling are good indications of projectile caliber. Thiwidth (land plus groove) is termed “r” in the followingformula for determining the caliber of a projectilwhere C = caliber of projectile, N = number of lands grooves, and = 3.1416: .

For example, a recovered projectile has 32 grooveach groove measures 4.418 mm, and each land msures 4.418 mm. The “r” factor, therefore, is equal 8.836 mm. Thus: .

Markings and Components

On the body of the projectile or on projectile fragments, bits of paint, stenciling, and stampings, provian indication of identity. In addition, design dimensions of openings, threadings, fuze adapters, and bplugs also provide identification information; thesclues are important to the trained investigator.

Fuzes

Fuzes and fuze fragments must be considered with ction, since the same fuze can be used with projectileseveral different calibers. For example, the Russ

π C =rNπ

------

C 8.836x32π

----------------------- 90 mm= =

1

ered

1.as

T,antls. in

y-u-s,is

eeodsriese

c-to

otre

RGM series of fuzes is used with 100-, 122-, and152-mm, high-explosive (HE) projectiles. Fuzes can bemade of different materials (aluminum, copper, brass,plastics, iron, steel, etc.) and may be identified by dif-ferences in shapes, details, openings, and stampings.

Craters

The size of craters where fragments are recovered is anindicator of the projectile caliber. Crater size alone,however, is an unreliable indication, because itdepends on too many variable factors. For example, a76-mm HE projectile fuzed for short delay will pro-duce a larger and deeper crater in loose earth than an85-mm HE projectile fuzed for instantaneous action.Crater size also varies with the type of soil encoun-tered, even though identical projectiles and fuze set-tings are used.

Marking Systems

Each country has a system of marking projectiles foridentification. Some systems are uniform; others arenot. Projectiles designed, developed, and manufacturedby the major foreign countries, with the exceptions ofChina, North Korea, and Vietnam, are well marked foridentification. These latter countries often use codingthat hinders identification of the country of origin.

Symbols representing the models, calibers, and weightzones of the projectiles of the former Soviet Union andother Eurasian countries were usually stenciled on theprojectiles in black paint between the bourrelet and therotating band. Above the leading bourrelet is the iden-tification number of the factory, lot number, and yearof manufacture, also stenciled in black paint. The Rus-sians use a short model designation consisting of Cyril-lic letters (prefixes and suffixes) and numbers thatidentify the projectile type, the series of using weap-ons, and changes or modifications to the basic projec-tile. For instance, “A” followed by “412” indicates thatthe projectile type is propaganda and that the projectilecan be used in all 100-mm weapons bearing the412 series number. A “B” following 412 means thesecond model of that series. An explanation of some ofthe letters included in Russian model designations forammunition are found in table 1.

In general, projectiles manufactured by countries oththan former or present communist nations are markwith the same type of information listed in table Most of these countries use abbreviations such HEAT for high-explosive antitank and HE for highexplosive, to indicate projectile type.

Most of these countries use symbols such as TNRDX, and Comp B to identify the explosive filler of projectile; Russia and most other former or preseEurasian Communist countries use similar symboRussian symbols and their meanings are indicatedtable 2.

Some foreign countries employ a system for identifing projectiles by color markings, especially on ammnition manufactured during nonwar periods. Bandportions of ogive, or entire projectiles are painted. Thsystem can be relied on only to a limited degrbecause of the wide divergence and various methused among countries and among different categoof ammunition within a country. Frequently, the samcolor is found on both HE and armor-piercing projetiles. Current data on the color-marking systems identify foreign projectiles of foreign countries are navailable. Russian projectile weight classifications alisted in table 3.

2

Table 1Russian Model Designation for Ammunition

3

Table 2Russian Symbols and Meanings

4

esend

ar-E

atuseThen-n

yllern,0all byf1

Fragment Types, Illustrations, and Testing

General

Foreign countries currently are using a variety of pro-jectile designs to achieve increased fragmentation

effectiveness against personnel and materiel. Thdesigns fall into two broad categories: uncontrolled acontrolled fragments.

Uncontrolled fragments are produced when the whead casing or wall is ruptured by detonation of the Hfiller. Segments of the casing are propelled outwardhigh velocity and may vary in size and shape becano attempt was made to control the size and shape. well-known forged-steel, gray cast iron, high-fragmetation steel, modular iron, and pearlitic malleable iro(PMI) projectiles are being improved metallurgicallto increase their fragmentation effectiveness (smaand more uniform fragments). A normal, gray cast iro82-mm, mortar projectile will produce more than 500fragments, of which approximately 3600 are very sm(less than 0.39 gram). These fragments are formeddetonation of the explosive filler into a variety oshapes; few, if any, are identical (see figures through 4).

Figure 1. Typical Projectile Fragments

Table 3Russian Projectile Weight Classifications

5

6

Figure 2. Russian 37-mm Fragments From Model OR-167 Frag-T Projectile

Figure 3. Russian 73-mm Fragments From Model PG-9 HEAT-FS Projectile

7

iveceds,ntsre

re- oree

Figure 4. Russian 115-mm Fragments From Model OF-18 Frag-HE Projectile

Controlled fragments, conversely, are produced whenthe warhead casing has been designed specifically tobreak into a predetermined fragment size and shape.The fragment takes its final shape during detonation ofthe explosive charge. For this reason, the controlledfragment is often referred to as a fire-formed fragment.Some design methods employed include multiple wallcasings, ringed casings, helically wrapped wire(notched or unnotched), scored casings, and flutedliners.

Preformed fragments are a variation of the controlled-fragment technique. They are precut and formed into

their final shapes before detonation of the exploscharge. The fragments are mechanically held in plaaround the charge. Typical shapes are cubes, rospheres, and flechettes. Use of preformed fragmedates back to the Civil War, when pieces of metal weembedded in the explosive fillers of cannonballs. Pformed fragments can be held in place by cementingembedding in a plastic or frangible substance (sfigure 5).

8

henressalnedtheicntssed

ee

Figure 5. Preformed Fragments

A newer variant of fragment control the shear-controlmethod was conceived and developed by the NavalWeapons Center. The name is derived from the abilityto control both the initiation locations of shear fracturesin the warhead casing and the orientation of the planesalong which the fractures propagate. This method usesthe families of mechanical stress raisers in the form ofa grid system, which is machined or formed into theinner surface of the warhead case. The elements of thegrid system control the initiation of shear fractures at

the root of each grid element. The shear fractures tpropagate along fracture paths established by the stfield existing in the warhead case during the initiphase of case expansion. The control grid is desigto match the geometry of this stress field and use principal strains in the metal to activate only speciffamilies of fracture paths and thus produce fragmeof a desired size and shape. This method can be uwith cylindrical, spherical, and ogival warheads (sfigures 6 and 7).

9

Figure 6. Examples of Typical Russian HE Projectiles

10

lsomscal

eata

Figure 7. Measuring Instruments for Projectile Identification

Typical Projectile Fragments and Arena

Testing

Figures 1 through 5 show various types and sizes offragments produced during testing at the AberdeenProving Ground, Maryland, to determine fragmentmass, velocity, spray density, and drag factor. Thesedata are used to calculate lethal areas against troops andequipment in a tactical environment.

The arena test setup included cellotex panels andinstrumentation for checking, gathering, and recordingthe foregoing data. The fragments were collected fromthe panels and sorted by size and weight. All data, then,

were reduced to assess lethality. Similar results acan be obtained, theoretically by computer prograusing raw data on the projectile design and physicharacteristics.

Ready-Reference Projectile IdentificationSystem

Basis for Identification

Fragments that contain a part of the rotating band sprovide noteworthy information on the caliber of

11

a-

d

revi-in

projectile and the country of origin. Caliber determina-tion is discussed later in this section.

Tools and Instruments Required

■ Metric Tape Measure or Rule. Should be theflexible steel type to measure curved and straightsurfaces.

■ Metric Micrometer Set. At least 1 through150 mm.

■ Dividers, Drawing. At least two sizes of ranges.

■ Compass, Drawing. At least two sizes of ranges.

■ Template. Can be fabricated locally from sheetsteel or aluminum stock. The template is issued forquick-field identification of projectile radii. Such

identification is less accurate than diameter mesurements.

■ Screw Pitch Gage. Used to measure all threadeand serrated surfaces.

■ Other Miscellaneous Tools and Instruments.Protractors, calipers, and magnifying glasses.

Description of Projectile Drawing Arrangement

General

Projectile drawings, covered in the next section, aarranged by caliber and type. Table 4 contains abbreations denoting projectile and fuzing types used these drawings.

Table 4Projectile and Fuzing Types Abbreviations

Abbreviation Type of Projectile

Projectile Type

AP armor-piercing

APC armor-piercing capped

APC-T armor-piercing capped tracer

APDS armor-piercing discarding sabot

APERS antipersonnel

APFSDS-T armor-piercing, fin-stabilized, discarding sabot

AP-T armor-piercing tracer

API armor-piercing incendiary

API-T armor-piercing incendiary tracer

cstr canister

CP concrete piercing

Frag fragmentation

Frag-T fragmentation-tracer

Frag-HE fragmentation-high explosive

HE high explosive

HEAT high-explosive antitank (shaped-charge)

HEAT-FS high-explosive antitank fin stabilized

12

HE gas high-explosive gas

HEI high-explosive incendiary

HEI-T high-explosive incendiary tracer

HEP high-explosive plastic

HESH high-explosive squash head

HVAP hypervelocity armor-piercing

HVAP-T hypervelocity, armor-piercing tracer

HV-TP hypervelocity target practice

illum illuminating

prop propaganda

RAP rocket-assisted projectile

SAP semiarmor piercing

SAP-HE semiarmor-piercing high explosive

SHRAP shrapnel

TM target-marking

TP target-practice

WP white phosphorous

Fuze Types

BD base-detonating

MT mechanical time

MTSQ mechanical time superquick

PD point-detonating

PDSD point-detonating self-destruct

PIBD point-initiating base-detonating

SQ superquick

T time

VT variable time (proximity)

Table 4Projectile and Fuzing Types Abbreviations (Continued)

13

gleleianndpro-

sianheerns,blesg

Determination of Caliber by Analysis ofRotating Band Seat Fragments

General

Experience has shown that the most readily identifiedtype of fragment includes a portion of the rotating bandseat. Frequently, a fragment of this type can be identi-fied by direct comparison with the detailed drawings inthe next section. The keying design of the rotating bandseat also will be impressed on the inner surface of therotating bands; however, consideration must be givento the likelihood of distortion of rotating bands that aremade of soft metal. Also, projectiles of different cali-bers often have the same type of keying design on theband seat, although the dimensions of the design andthe seat will vary in the different calibers. Additionally,some band seats are undercut, and the soft-metal rotat-ing band fits into the seat to form a dovetail joint. Thus,the width of such a band seat is greater at the base(toward the interior of the projectile body) than at thesurface of the projectile body. Finally, there are manyprojectiles that have no keying. Rotating bands forthese projectiles are simply bonded or pressed onto theseat.

Country of Origin

The rotating-band seat and the method of keying therotating band to the seat frequently indicate the countryof origin and the weapon firing the projectile. But thisshould not be interpreted to mean that only the country-designated uses that particular band seat and keyingmethod. The same types are often used by more thanone country, particularly among the Soviet Bloc coun-tries.

Russian Rotating Band Seats

An examination of Russian artillery projectiles indi-cates that the vertically indented band seat predomi-nates. This is a simple, reliable, and relatively easymethod of seating rotating bands. The number of rotat-ing bands may vary from one or two for light- andmedium-caliber projectiles to triple and quadruplebands for heavy-caliber projectiles. The number of ver-tical indentations per centimeter may vary from 4 to 11.

The arrangement of the indentation varies from sinrows under small-caliber projectile bands to doubrows under medium- and large-caliber bands. Russprojectiles with one wide and one narrow rotating bahave been examined; the seat of the wide-banded jectile has a double row of indentations.

Rotating Band Seats on High-Velocity Projectiles

Observe closely the design of band seats on Rus57-, 85-, and 100-mm projectile drawings shown in tnext section. These projectiles are used in modhigh-velocity antitank, tank, and self-propelled gunand rotating bands are seated in a manner that enathem to withstand high initial velocities without beinstripped from the projectile.

14

15

PROJECTILE DATA AND DRAWINGS

Projectile Drawings

The drawings in this section show enlarged cutawayviews of rotating band seats and side, sectional, andbase views of the projectiles. Appropriate criticaldimensions are given when possible, with the excep-tion of rotating band seats which are measured inindentations per centimeter. All dimensions are shownin millimeters. Most of the drawings were preparedonly after careful examination of the actual projectile.Pictures were used when drawings were not available.Data appearing on the drawings are sufficiently accu-rate to permit identification of projectiles from theirfragments, provided the recommended procedure foranalyzing fragments is closely followed.

Projectile Data

With each projectile illustration, additional informa-tion is given on the projectile, and the weapon or weap-ons in which it is known to be used are identified.Weapons are identified only when there is evidencethat they fire the illustrated projectile, and the actualmodel designation of the projectile is shown ifavailable.

Figure 8. Russian 30-mm AP-T Projectile Model BT

Projectile fuzed mass: 0.8462 kg

Fuze: N/A

Filler: N/A

Using weapon(s): 2A42, 2A72

Remarks: None

16

17

Figure 9. Russian 30-mm APHEI Projectile Model BR-30


Fuze: Unknown

Filler: Unknown

Using weapon(s): 2A42, 2A72, 2A38

Remarks: 30x165-mm cannons

18

Figure 10. Russian 30-mm Frag-T Projectile Model OT


Fuze: Type A670-M, PDSD

Filler: RDX/Al 0.0115 kg

Using weapons(s): 2A42, 2A72, 2A38


19

Figure 11. Russian 30-mm Frag-HEI Cartridge Model OFZ


Fuze: A630-M, PDSD


Using weapons(s): 2A42, 2A72, 2A38


Figure 12. Russian 30-mm HEI Projectile Model OFZ

Projectile fuzed mass: 0 kg

Fuze: Unknown

Filler: Unknown

Using weapon(s): 2A42, 2A72, 2A38

Remarks: None

20

21

NEG.502814

Figure 13. Russian 37-mm AP-T Projectile Model BR-167


Fuze: None

Filler: None

Using weapons(s): AA gun M1939 and SP AA gun SU-37

Remarks: A variation exists with two breakoff grooves and aboat-tail

22

NEG. 502815

Figure 14. Russian 37-mm HEI-T Projectile Model OZT


Fuze: A-37U PDSD


Using weapon(s): Aircraft cannon model N

Remarks: None

ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS

23

NEG. 502812

Figure 15. Russian 37-mm Frag-T Projectile Model OR-167


Fuze: MG-8 PDSD


Using weapon(s): AA gun M1939 and SP AA gun SU-37

Remarks: Also uses MG-37 PDSD fuze

ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS11 INDENTATIONS PER CM

24

NEG. 502813

Figure 16. Russian 37-mm Frag-T Projectile Model OR-167N


Fuze: B-37 PD


Using weapon(s): AA gun M1939 and SP AA gun SU-37

Remarks: Fuze is same as MG-37 except for function ofrotor lock pin

25

NEG. 502816

Figure 17. Russian 37-mm AP-T Projectile Model BZT


Fuze: None

Filler: None

Using weapon(s): Aircraft cannon Model N

Remarks: None

26

NEG. 502827



Fuze: MD-5 BD


Using weapon(s): AT gun ZIS-2, APAT gun Ch-26, andASU-57 guns Ch-51 and Ch-51M

Remarks: Red color band on projectile body

27

NEG. 502828

Figure 19. Russian 57-mm AP-T Projectile Model BR-271K


Fuze: MD-7 BD F



Remarks: Also uses MD-10 fuze

28

NEG. 502829

Figure 20. Russian 57-mm AP-T Projectile Model BR-271SP


Fuze: None

Filler: None


Remarks: None

29

NEG. 502830

Figure 21. Russian 57-mm HVAP-T Projectile Model BR-271P

Projectile mass: 1.76 kg

Penetrator: Tungsten carbide, 0.51 kg

Using weapon(s): AT gun ZIS-2, APAT gun Ch-26 andASU-57 guns Ch-51 and Ch-51M

30

NEG. 502832

Figure 22. Russian 57-mm APC-T Projectile Model BR-281


Fuze: MD-10 BD


Using weapon(s): AA gun S-60 and SP AA gun ZSU-57-2

Remarks: None

31

NEG. 502833

Figure 23. Russian 57-mm APC-T Projectile Model BR-281U


Fuze: MD-10 BD



Remarks: Metallurgical composition differs from BR-281projectile

32

NEG. 502824

Figure 24. Russian 57-mm Frag Projectile Model 0-271


Fuze: KTM-1 PD

Filler: TNT 0.22 kg

Using weapon(s): AT gun M1943 ZIS-2, APAT gun Ch-26,and ASU-57 guns Ch-51 and Ch-51M

Remarks: Also uses KT-1 PD fuze

33

NEG. 502825

Figure 25. Russian 57-mm Frag Projectile Model 0-271U


Fuze: KTM-1 PD

Filler: TNT 0.22 kg


Remarks: None

34

NEG. 502826

Figure 26. Russian 57-mm Frag Projectile Model 0-271U (Variant)


Fuze: KTM-1-U PD

Filler: TNT 0.22 kg


Remarks: None

35

NEG. 502831

Figure 27. Russian 57-mm Frag-T Projectile Model OR-281


Fuze: MG-57 and MGZ-57 PDSD



Remarks: Two rows of vertical indentations on rotating bandseat not shown


36

NEG. 502834

Figure 28. Russian 57-mm Frag-T Projectile Model OR-281U


Fuze: MG-57 PDSD



Remarks: Also uses MGZ-57 fuze


8 INDENTATIONS PER CM

37

NEG. 535465

Figure 29. Russian 58.3-mm HEAT-FS Projectile Model PG-16


Fuze: VP-9 PIBD

Filler: HMX 0.28 kg

Using weapon(s): RPG-16 AT grenade launcher

Remarks: Fuze is piezo-electric

38

NEG. 533324

Figure 30. Russian 64-mm HEAT-FS Projectile Model PG-18


Fuze: VP-18 PIBD

Filler: HMX 0.30 kg

Using weapon(s): RPG-18 single shot disposable rocketlaunchers

Remarks: Mass does not include launch tube

39

Figure 31. Russian 72-mm HEAT Projectile Model RPG-26

Fuze: PIBD

Filler: HMX

Using weapon(s): RPG-26 antitank rocket launcher

Remarks: LAW-type weapon

40

NEG. 520352

Figure 32. Russian 73-mm HEAT-FS Projectile Model PG-9


Fuze: VP-9 PIBD

Filler: RDX 0.32 kg

Using weapon(s): BMP and BMD AAICV and SPG-9 recoil-less gun

Remarks: SPG-9 and BMP/BMD use different cartridgecases

41

NEG. 533087

Figure 33. Russian 73-mm HEAT-FS Projectile Model PG-9S


Fuze: VP-9 PIBD

Filler: HMX 0.33 kg

Using weapon(s): BMP and BMD AAICV and SPG-9recoilless gun

Remarks: See figure 25 remarks

42

NEG. 000072

Figure 34. Russian 73-mm HE Projectile Model OG-9


Fuze: GO-2 PD

Filler: TNT 0.7 kg

Using weapon(s): BMP and BMD AAICV and SPG-9recoilless gun


43

NEG. 000073

Figure 35. Russian 73-mm HE Projectile Model OG-9M


Fuze: GO-2 PD

Filler: 50/50 TNT/Dinitronapthalene 0.7 kg

Using weapon(s): BMP and BMD AAICV, SPG-9 recoillessgun


44

NEG. 502845



Fuze: MD-5 BD

Filler: TNT 0.15 kg

Using weapon(s): Field gun ZIS-3 and tank gun D-56T

Remarks: None

45

NEG. 502846

Figure 37. Russian 76-mm AP-T Projectile Model BR-350A


Fuze: MD-5 BD

Filler: TNT 0.15 kg


Remarks: Also uses MD-6 and MD-8 fuzes

46

NEG. 502847

Figure 38. Russian 76-mm AP-T Projectile Model BR-350B


Fuze: MD-6 BD



Remarks: Uses most MD series fuzes

47

NEG. 502848

Figure 39. Russian 76-mm AP-T Projectile Model BR-350B (Variant)


Fuze: MD-7 BD



Remarks: Uses most MD series fuzes

48

NEG. 502849

Figure 40. Russian 76-mm API-T Projectile Model BZR-350B


Fuze: MD-5 BD

Filler: TNT with incendiary pellet 0.12 kg


Remarks: None

49

NEG. 502850





Remarks: Steel follow-through slug

ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS 7 INDENTATIONS PER CM

50

NEG. 502851

Figure 42. Russian 76-mm HVAP-T Projectile Model BR-354P (Variant)




Remarks: None

51

NEG. 533375

Figure 43. Russian 76-mm HEAT-FS Projectile Model BK-354M


Fuze: GPV-2 PIBD

Filler: RDX 0.75 kg


Remarks: None

52

NEG. 502838

Figure 44. Russian 76-mm Frag Projectile Model 0-350A


Fuze: KTM-1 PD

Filler: TNT and amatol 0.49 kg


Remarks: Also uses KT-1 and KTMZ-1 fuzes

53

NEG. 502839

Figure 45. Russian 76-mm Frag-HE Projectile Model OF-350


Fuze: KTM-1 PD

Filler: TNT 0.71 kg

Using weapon(s): All 76-mm Soviet guns except AA

Remarks: Also uses KT-1, KTM-1-U, and KTMZ-1 fuzes

54

NEG. 502840

Figure 46. Russian 76-mm Frag-HE Projectile Model OF-350A


Fuze: KT-1 PD

Filler: TNT 0.71 kg

Using weapon(s): All 76-mm Soviet guns except AA

Remarks: Also uses KTM-1 and KTMZ-1 fuzes

55

NEG. 502852

Figure 47. Russian 40/80-mm HEAT Projectile Model PG-2


Fuze: DK-2 BD

Filler: RDX/TNT 0.57 kg

Using weapon(s): RPG-2 grenade launcher

Remarks: Launcher has 40-mm bore, warhead is 80-mm.DK-4 fuze also used

56

NEG. 502858

Figure 48. Russian 82-mm HEAT Projectile Model BK-881


Fuze: GK-2 PIBD

Filler: RDX 0.46 kg

Using weapon(s): B-10 Recoilless gun

Remarks: None

57

NEG. 502859

Figure 49. Russian 82-mm HEAT Projectile Model BK-881M


Fuze: GK-2M PIBD

Filler: RDX 0.55 kg

Using weapon(s): B-10 recoilless gun

Remarks: None

58

NEG. 502857

Figure 50. Russian 82-mm Frag Projectile Model 0-881A


Fuze: GK-2 PD

Filler: TNT and dinitronapthalene 0.47 kg

Using weapon(s): B-10 recoilless gun

Remarks: None

59

NEG. 502854



Fuze: M-1 PD

Filler: Schneiderite 0.40 kg

Using weapon(s): Mortar M1937 (M1942-M1943 version)

Remarks: Also uses M-2, M-3, M-4, MP, and MP-82 PDfuzes

60

NEG. 502855

Figure 52. Russian 82-mm Frag Projectile Model 0-832D


Fuze: M-5 PD



Remarks: Also uses MP-1, MP-2, MP-3, MP-4, MP-82, andM-6 PD fuzes


61

NEG. 502856

Figure 53. Russian 82-mm Frag Projectile Model 0-832DU


Fuze: M-6 PD

Filler: TNT and dinitronapthalene 0.44 kg


Remarks: Also uses M-1, M-2, M-3, M-4, M-5, and MP-82fuzes

62

Figure 54. Russian 40/85-mm HEAT Projectile Model PG-7


Fuze: VP-7 PIBD

Filler: RDX 0.38 kg

Using weapon(s): RPG-7 grenade launcher

Remarks: Launcher has 40-mm bore, warhead is 85-mm.Four fins not shown


63

NEG. 502864



Fuze: MD-5 BD


Using weapon(s): AA guns KS-12 and 12A, tank gun ZIS- S53,assault gun ASU-85, field gun D-44, APAT gunSD-44, and AT gun D-48

Remarks: Also used MD-8 fuze

64

NEG. 502865

Figure 56. Russian 85-mm AP-T Projectile Model BR-365K


Fuze: MD-8 BD


Using weapon(s): AA guns KS-12 and 12A, tank gunZIS-S53, assault gun ASU-85, field gunD-44, APAT gun D-44, and AT gun D-48

Remarks: None

ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS 7 INDENTATIONS PER CM

65

NEG. 502866



Penetrator: Tungsten carbide 0.64 kg

Using weapon(s): AA guns KS-12 and 12A, tank gunZIS-S53, assault gun ASU-85, field gunD-44, APAT gun SD-44, and AT gun D-48

Remarks: None

66

NEG. 502867

Figure 58. Russian 85-mm HVAP-T Projectile Model BR-365PK




Remarks: None

67

NEG. 502505



Fuze: GPV-2 PIBD

Filler: RDX and wax 0.92 kg


Remarks: Slip type, sintered iron rotating band

68

NEG. 502861

Figure 60. Russian 85-mm Frag Projectile Model 0-365 (Two-Piece)


Fuze: KTMZ-1 PD

Filler: TNT 0.78 kg


Remarks: None

NEG. 502862



Fuze: T-5 time

Filler: TNT 0.65 kg


Remarks: Fuze cover not shown. Also uses T-11 time fuze

69

70

NEG. 502863

Figure 62. Russian 85-mm Frag Projectile Model 0-365K


Fuze: KTM-1 PD

Filler: TNT 0.78 kg


Remarks: Also uses KTM-1U fuze; a two-piece design alsoexists

71

NEG.502869



Fuze: MD-8 BD


Using weapon(s): Field (AT) gun BS-3, tank guns D-10T,D-10TG, and D-10TS; AA gun KS-19series and SU-100 assault gun

Remarks: None

72

NEG. 502870



Fuze: MD-8 BD



Remarks: Also uses DBR-2 fuze

73

NEG.502871

Figure 65. Russian 100-mm APC-T Projectile Model BR-412D


Fuze: DBR-2 BD


Using weapon(s): Field (AT) gun BS-3, tank guns D-10T,D-10TG, and D-10TS; AA gun KS- 19series and SU-100 assault gun


74

NEG. 502872

Figure 66. Russian 100-mm APC-T Projectile Model BR-412D (Variant)


Fuze: DBR-2 BD


Using weapon(s): Field (AT) gun BS-3, tank guns D-10T,D-10TG, and D-10TS; AA gun KS- 19series and SU-100 assault gun



75

NEG. 520660

Figure 67. Russian 100-mm APDS-T Projectile Model BM-8

Projectile mass: 5.69 kg with sabot, 4.13 kg without sabot


Using weapon(s): D-10T, D-10TG, and D-10TS tankcannons; SU-100 assault gun and field(AT) gun BS-3

Remarks: Cartridge designated UBM-6

76

Figure 68. Russian 100-mm APFSDS-T Projectile Model BM-2


Penetrator: Monobloc steel

Using weapon(s): T-12, MT-12 ATG


77



Penetrator: Steel with a tungsten carbide core



78

Figure 70. Russian 100-mm APFSDS-T Munition Model UBM-11, Projectile Model BM-25

Projectile mass: 5.0 kg with sabot

Penetrator: Steel with a core


Remarks: None

79

NEG. 520445



Fuze: VP-9 PIBD

Filler: RDX 1.04 kg

Using weapon(s): Field (AT) gun BS-3, all rifled 100-mmtank guns, and SU-100 assault gun

Remarks: Uses steel slip band seat. May be seen withBulgarian markings

80

NEG. 527411



Fuze: VM-30 and VM-30L MT

Filler: TNT/Al 1.58 kg

Using weapon(s): AA gun KS-19 series

Remarks: None

81

NEG. 502868

Figure 73. Russian 100-mm HE Projectile Model F-412


Fuze: RGM PD

Filler: TNT 2.16 kg


Remarks: None

82

NEG. 502873



Fuze: V-429 PD

Filler: TNT 1.46 kg


Remarks: Also uses RGM series fuzes. Projectile may haveBulgarian markings

83



Fuze: V-429 PD



Remarks: None

84

Figure 76. Russian 100-mm Frag-HE TP Projectile Model UP-4 With Projectile Model P-7


Fuze: NA

Filler: Inert


Remarks: Target practice munition

85

Figure 77. Russian 100-mm Blank Charge Model ?


Remarks: Used to simulate firing. Does not launch aprojectile

86

Figure 78. Russian 40/105-mm HEAT Projectile Model PG-7VR


Fuze: Unknown

Filler: HMX

Using weapon(s): RPG-7 and variants

Remarks: Tandem warhead. Shown with launcher

87

NEG. U-INT.003320



Fuze: Unknown

Filler: HMX

Using weapon(s): RPG-27


88



Fuze: Unknown

Filler: HMX

Using weapon(s): RPG-29


89

Figure 81. Russian 107-mm HEAT Projectile Model BK-883


Fuze: GK-2 PIBD


Using weapon(s): Recoilless gun B-11

Remarks: None

90

NEG. 520876



Fuze: GK-2 PD

Filler: Amatol 80/20 2.09 kg


Remarks: None

91

NEG. 000059



Penetrator: Steel body with a tungsten carbide cap

Using weapon(s): U-5TS gun on T-62 tank


92

NEG. 520495






93

NEG. 000060

Figure 85. Russian 115-mm APFSDS-T Projectile Model BM-6 (Variant)


Penetrator: Monobloc steel with a steel cap


Remarks: Cartridge designated UBM-5V

94



Penetrator: Steel body with a tungsten carbide core



95



Penetrator: Monobloc depleted uranium


Remarks: None

96

NEG. 520496



Fuze: GPV-2 PIBD

Filler: RDX 1.45 kg


Remarks: Cartridge designated UBK-3M

97

Figure 89. Russian 115-mm Frag-HE Munition Model UOF-1, Projectile Model OF-11


Fuze: V-429E PD

Filler: TNT 2.6 kg


Remarks: Cartridge designated UOF-1

98

NEG. 520494



Fuze: V-429E PD

Filler: TNT 2.72 kg


Remarks: Cartridge designated UOF-6. Designated“Extended Range” by former Soviets

99

NEG. 000058



Fuze: V-429E PD

Filler: 75/22 RDX/Al 3.062 kg


Remarks: Cartridge designated UOF-37

100

NEG. 502880



Fuze: GVMZ PD

Filler: TNT 3.90 kg

Using weapon(s): Mortars M1938 and M1943

Remarks: Also uses M-1 PD fuze

101

NEG. 502881



Fuze: GVMZ-7 PD

Filler: TNT 2.68 kg


Remarks: Also uses M-12 PD fuze

102

NEG. 502882



Fuze: GVMZ-7 PD

Filler: Amatol 80/20 1.58 kg


Remarks: Also uses M-12 PD fuze. Shown with nose plug

103

NEG. 001548

Figure 95. Russian 120-mm Frag-HE Projectile Model OF-843B


Fuze: GVMZ-7 PD

Filler: 50/50 TNT/dinitronapthalene 1.4 kg


Remarks: Also uses M12 PD fuze

104

NEG. 532977

Figure 96. Russian 120-mm Illuminating Projectile S-843


Fuze: T-1 TSQ

Filler: Illuminating assembly 2.0 kg


Remarks: Uses 0.027 kg black powder expelling charge

105

NEG. 502894



Fuze: MD-8 BD


Using weapon(s): Field gun A-19, tank gun D-25, and SPassault guns D-25S and A-19S

Remarks: None

106

NEG. 502895



Fuze: MD-8 BD



Remarks: Also uses DBR BD fuze

107

NEG. 502897

Figure 99. Russian 122-mm APC-T Projectile Model BR-472


Fuze: DBR BD


Using weapon(s): Field gun D-74, and possibly T-10M tankgun

Remarks: None

108

Figure 100. Russian 122-mm APDS-T Munition Model UBM-4, Projectile Model BM-11


Penetrator: Tungsten carbide

Using weapon(s): T-10M tank gun

Remarks: None

109

NEG. 532860

Figure 101. Russian 122-mm HEAT Projectile Model BP-463


Fuze: GKV PIBD

Filler: RDX 2.18 kg

Using weapon(s): Howitzer M-30 (M1938)

Remarks: None

110

NEG. 532859

Figure 102. Russian 122-mm HEAT Projectile Model BK-463UM


Fuze: GPV PIDB

Filler: RDX 2.15 kg

Using weapon(s): Howitzer M-30 (M1938)

Remarks: None

111

NEG. 502898



Fuze: GPV-2 PIBD

Filler: RDX 2.15 kg

Using weapon(s): Howitzers D-30 and SP 2S1

Remarks: None

112

Figure 104. Russian 122-mm HEAT-FS-T Projectile BK-13


Fuze: V-15 PIBD

Filler: RDX 1.8 kg

Using weapon(s): Howitzers D-30 and SP 2S1

Remarks: None

113

NEG. 502887

Figure 105. Russian 122-mm Frag-HE Projectile Model OF-462 (Variant)


Fuze: RGM-2 PD


Using weapon(s): Howitzers M-30 and D-30, SP howitzer2S1, and field gun A-19

Remarks: Also uses D-1, D-1U TSQ, and V-90 MTSQ fuzes

114

NEG. 502889

Figure 106. Russian 122-mm Frag-HE Projectile Model OF-471N


Fuze: RGM-2 PD

Filler: TNT 3.36 kg


Remarks: Also uses RGM-6 and V-429 PD fuzes and D-1TSQ fuze

115

NEG. 502890

Figure 107. Russian 122-mm Frag-HE Projectile Model OF-471N (Variant)


Fuze: RGM PD

Filler: TNT/amatol 4.48 kg


Remarks: Also uses RGM-2 and RGM-6 PD fuzes and D-1TSQ fuze

116

NEG. 502896



Fuze: V-429 PD

Filler: TNT 3 kg

Using weapon(s): Field gun D-74 and possibly T-10M tankgun

Remarks: Also uses RGM-6 PD fuze

117

Figure 109. Russian 122-mm Projectile OF-56


Fuze: RGM-2

Filler: RDX/A1 4.31 kg

Using weapon(s): Howitzer D-30 and 2S1

Remarks: Alternate filler TNT illustrated without fuze

118

Figure 110. Russian 122-mm Projectile OF-56-1


Fuze: RGM-2 PD

Filler: RDX/A1 4.31 kg

Using weapon(s): Howitzer D-30 and 2S1

Remarks: Has sintered iron rotating band. Illustrated withoutfuze

119

NEG. 502888

Figure 111. Russian 122-mm Smoke Projectile Model D-462


Fuze: KTM-2 PD

Filler: TNT 0.16 kg

Using weapon(s): Howitzer M-30

Remarks: Main filler is 3.60-kg white phosphorous

120

NEG. 533384

Figure 112. Russian 122-mm Smoke Projectile Model D-4


Fuze: RGM-2 PD

Filler: WP 3.60 kg

Using weapon(s): Howitzers M-30 (M1938), D-30, and SP2S1

Remarks: Uses a bursting charge of 0.16 kg tetryl and TNT

121

NEG. 533383

Figure 113. Russian 122-mm Illuminating Projectile Model S-463


Fuze: T-7 time

Filler: Black powder 0.02 kg and illuminating composition1 kg

Using weapon(s): Howitzers M-30 (M1938), D-30, and SP2S1

Remarks: Shown with fuze cover

122

NEG. 502892

Figure 114. Russian 122-mm Propaganda Projectile Model A-462


Fuze: Fuze: T-7 TSQ

Filler: Black powder ejection charge mass ?

Using weapon(s): Howitzers M-30, SP 2S1, and D-30

Remarks: Contains leaflets, mass ?

123

NEG. 000076




Using weapon(s): D81 tank gun, 2A45M ATG

Remarks: Cartridge designated VBM-3, projectile andauxillary charge designated BM-10

124

Figure 116. Russian 125-mm APFSDS-T Munition Model VBM-6, Projectile Model BM-12





125

NEG. 000096






126

NEG. U-INT.003482


Projectile/charge assembly length: 585 mm

Projectile/charge assembly mass: 10.95 kg

Projectile length: 486 mm


Penetrator: Monobloc depleted uranium

Using weapon(s): D81 tank gun 2A45M ATG

Remarks: Projectile/aux charge assembly designated BM-38;complete cartridge designated VBM-13

127

NEG. U-INT.003480






Penetrator: Steel-sheathed tungsten alloy core


Remarks: Projectile/aux charge assembly designated BM-44;complete cartridge designated VBM-17

128

NEG. U-INT.003479

Figure 120. Russian 125-mm TPFSDS-T Projectile Model P-31





Projectile material: Steel


Remarks: Complete cartridge designated VP-6

129

NEG. 000075



Fuze: VG-15 PD PIBD

Filler: HMX 1.85 kg


Remarks: Cartridge designated VBK-7. Supersedes BK-12Mprojectile

130

NEG. U-INT.003473

Figure 122. Russian 125-mm HEAT Munition Model BK-18M



Fuze: B-15

Filler: HMX/wax 1.76 kg


Remarks: Cartridge designated VBK-16

131

NEG. U-INT.003488

Figure 123. Russian 125-mm HEAT-TP Munition Model P-11



Filler: Inert


Remarks: Cartridge designated VP-5

132

NEG. 000074



Fuze: V-429E PD

Filler: TNT 3.15 kg


Remarks: Cartridge designated VOF-22

133

NEG. U-INT.000129



Fuze: V-429E PD



Remarks: Cartridge designated VOF-36

134

NEG. 502902

Figure 126. Russian 130-mm APC-T Projectile Model BR-482B


Fuze: DBR BD


Using weapon(s): Field gun M-46

Remarks: None

135

NEG. U-INT.00008

Figure 127. Russian 130-mm SAP-HE Projectile Model PB-42


Fuze: V-350 BD

Filler: RDX/Al

Using weapon(s): Coastal gun M-58

Remarks: Projectile painted grey

136

NEG. 502901

Figure 128. Russian 130-mm Frag-HE Projectile Model OF-482M


Fuze: RGM-2 PD

Filler: TNT with spotting charge 3.60 kg


Remarks: Also uses RGM-6 and V-429 PD fuzes

137



Fuze: None shown, PD & MT available



Remarks: None

138

NEG. 502903

Figure 130. Russian 130-mm SAP-HE Projectile Model OF-3S-42


Fuze: VGU-1 PD or VM-60 MT

Filler: TNT 2.76 kg

Using weapon(s): Coastal gun M-58

Remarks: A Model PS-42 practice round exists. It has twowhite bands or ogive and white cross on base

139

NEG. 533386

Figure 131. Russian 130-mm Target Marker Smoke Projectile Model DTS-1


Fuze: V-429 PD

Filler: WP 3.23 kg


Remarks: Uses tetryl and RDX bursting charge

140

NEG. 533385

Figure 132. Russian 130-mm Illuminating Projectile Model SP-46


Fuze: TM-16L MT and VM-60 MT

Filler: Black powder 0.78 kg; illuminating composition 2.38 kg


Remarks: White body with red star

141

NEG. 001323

Figure 133. Russian 132-mm Frag-HE Rocket Model M-13-UK


Fuze: GVMZ PD

Filler: TNT/tetryl 4.78 kg

Using weapon(s): M-13 16-round MRL

Remarks: Still used in Third World countries

142

NEG. 502904

Figure 134. Russian 140-mm Frag-HE Rocket Model M-14-OF


Fuze: V-25 PD

Filler: TNT 3.68 kg

Using weapon(s): Truck-mounted BM-14-16 and BM-14 -17launchers and 16-rd towed launcher

Remarks: Shown without fuze

143

Figure 135. Russian 152-mm HEAT Projectile Model BP-540


Fuze: None shown, GPV-3 PD

Filler: RDX 3.9 kg

Using weapon(s): D-20, 2S3, 2S19, 2A65

Remarks: None

144

NEG. 502907

Figure 136. Russian 152-mm CP Projectile Model G-530


Fuze: KTD BD

Filler: TNT 5.10 kg

Using weapon(s): Howitzers ML-20, D-1 and D-20, SPgun-howitzer 2S3, and assault gunML-20S

Remarks: Also uses DBT BD fuze

145

NEG. 502905

Figure 137. Russian 152-mm Frag-HE Projectile Model OF-540 (Two-Piece)


Fuze: RGM PD

Filler: TNT 6.24 kg

Using weapon(s): Howitzers ML-20 and D-20, SPgun-howitzer 2S3, and assault gunML-20S

Remarks: A two-piece OF-540B projectile also exists

146

NEG. 502906



Fuze: RGM-2 PD

Filler: TNT 6.24 kg

Using weapon(s): Howitzers ML-20 and D-20, SPgun-howitzer 2S3, and assault gunML-20S

Remarks: Also uses TSQ fuze D-1U

147



Fuze: RGM-2 PD


Using weapon(s): 2A65, 2S19

Remarks: None

148



Fuze: RGM-2 PD


Using weapon(s): 2A65, 2S19

Remarks: None

149

Figure 141. Russian 152-mm Illuminating Projectile Model S-2


Fuze: None shown, MT

Filler: Black powder 0.1 kg, illuminating composition2.27 kg


Remarks: None

150

NEG. 502908



Fuze: GVMZ-7 PD

Filler: TNT 7.39 kg

Using weapon(s): Mortar M1943

Remarks: None

151

NEG. 502910

Figure 143. Russian 160-mm HE Projectile Model F-853A


Fuze: GVMZ-7 PD

Filler: Amatol 7.73 kg

Using weapon(s): Mortar M-160


152

NEG. 502909

Figure 144. Russian 160-mm HE Projectile Model F-853U


Fuze: GVMZ-7 PD

Filler: TNT 8.99 kg



153

NEG. 527607



Fuze: DBT BD

Filler: TNT 7.35 kg

Using weapon(s): Gun S-23

Remarks: None

154

NEG. 533387



Fuze: RGM-2 PD

Filler: TNT 10.70 kg


Remarks: None

155

NEG. 520521

Figure 147. Russian 180-mm Frag-HE-RA Projectile Model OF-23


Fuze: V-429 PD



Remarks: None

156

NEG. 502911



Fuze: KTD BD


Using weapon(s): Howitzers B-4 and B-4M

Remarks: Also uses KTD BD fuze

157

NEG. 520522



Fuze: GVMZ-7 PD


Using weapon(s): Mortar M-240, 2S4

Remarks: Shown with nose plug. Also uses M-16 PD fuze

158

NEG. 520912

Figure 150. Russian 240-mm HE Rocket Model F-961


Fuze: V-24 PD


Using weapon(s): 12-tube launcher on AT-S artillery tractorand BM-24 launcher on ZIL-151 truck

Remarks: Two other versions exist

159

Figure 151. Russian 94-mm ATGM Model 9M115

Round/missile mass: 5.5/4.8 kg

Warhead mass: Unknown

Designator(s): METIS, NATO: AT-7 SAXHORN

Platforms: Man-portable tripod (tube launched)

Remarks: The METIS has been superseded by the METIS-M

ALL MEASUREMENTS IN MILLIMETERS

160


Wing span: 255 mm


Explosive type: HMX

Designator(s): BASTION, SHEKS’NA, BASNYA,KASTET, NATO: AT-10A STABBER

Platforms: MT-12(3UBK10/KASTET), T-55 (3UBK10-1/BASTION), T-62 (3UBK10-2/SHEKS’NA),BMP-3 (3UBK10-3/BASYNA)

Remarks: There is a tandem version, 9M117M


100 DIA

10841098 10981106

161

Figure 153. Russian 100-mm ATGM Model 9M117M

Wing span: 255 mm

Round/missile mass: Unknown

Explosive type: Unknown

Designator(s): KAN, NATO: AT-10B STABBER

Platforms: MT-12(3UBK10M/KASTET), T-55 (3UBK10M-1/BASTION), T-62 (3UBK10M-2/SHEKS’NA),BMP-3 (3UBK10M-3/BASYNA)

Remarks: Tandem version of AT-10A


1106

100 DIA

162


Wing span: 393 mm

Missile mass: 11.3 kg

Explosive type: RDX

Designator(s): MALYUTKA, NATO: AT-3A SAGGER

Platforms: Man-portable suitcase, BMP-1, BMD-1,BRDM-2, Mi-2 HOPLITE, Chinese WZ-501,Yugoslav SA-341/342 GAZELLE, YugoslavBVP-M80AK, Yugoslav M-980, North KoreanM-1985

Remarks: None

163

Figure 155. Russian 120-mm ATGM Model 9M14P

Wing span: 393 mm


Explosive type: HMX

Designator(s): MALYUTKA-P, NATO: AT-3C SAGGER

Platforms: Man-portable suitcase, BRDM-2, ChineseWZ-504, Yugoslav BOV-1, North KoreanM-1985

Remarks: A SACLOS version of the original 9M14

164

Figure 156. Russian 120-mm ATGM Model 9M111 & 9M111-2

Round/missile mass: 13/7.3 kg

Warhead mass: 2.5 kg

Designator(s): FAGOT, NATO: AT-4A SPIGOT A

Platforms: Crew-portable tripod, BMP-1, BMD-1

Remarks: A follow-on exists called the FAGOT-M

165




Designator(s): FAGOT-M, FACTORIA, NATO: AT-4BSPIGOT B

Platforms: Crew-portable tripod, BMP-1, BMD-1

Remarks: A follow-on the FAGOT ATGM

166




Designator(s): SVIR, REFLEXS, NATO: AT-11A SNIPER

Platforms: T-72B/T-72S, T-80

Remarks: Gun launched

125 DIA

Unknown


167


Round/missile mass: Unknown


Designator(s): Unknown

Platforms: T-72B/T-72S

Remarks: Tandem version of AT-11A


Unknown

125 DIA

168


Wing span: 250 mm

Round/missile length: 1830/1630 mm

Warhead mass: 7-8 kg

Designator(s): SHTURM, NATO: AT-6 SPIRAL

Platforms: MTLB, Mi-24 (HIND), Mi-28 (HAVOC), Ka-29(HELIX B)

Remarks: SHTURM has an optional blast warhead

1630


130 DIA

169

Figure 161. Russian 130-mm ATGM Model 9M120, 9M120F, and 9A220

Round/missile length: Unknown


Designator(s): ATAKA, NATO: AT-9

Platforms: MTLB, Mi-24 (HIND), Mi-28 (HAVOC), Ka-29(HELIX B)

Remarks: ATAKA has three warhead options

ATAKA launch tube

170


Missile length: 910 mm

Missile diameter: 130 mm

Round/missile length: 13/11.5 kg


Designator(s): METIS-M, METIS-2, NATO: AT-13

Platforms: Crew-portable tripod (tube launched)

Remarks: METIS-M has an optional blast warhead

171

Figure 163. Russian 130-mm ATGM Model 9-A-4172

Round/missile mass diameter: 130 mm

Missile length: Unknown

Round missile mass: 59/45 kg


Designator(s): ViKhR, NATO: AT-16

Platforms: Ka-50, SU-25

Remarks: ViKhR has a shaped-charge/fragmentationwarhead

172




Designator(s): KONKURS, NATO: AT-5A SPANDREL

Platforms: Crew-portable tripod

Remarks: KONKURS is comparable to FAGOTS’ launchplatforms

173


Round/missile mass: 28.8/17.5


Designator(s): KONKURS, NATO: AT-5A SPANDREL

Platforms: Crew-portable tripod

Remarks: This is the tandem version of the KONKURS

174


Missile length: Unknown

Missile diameter: 150 mm

Missile mass: Unknown


Designator(s): KhRIZANTEMA, NATO: AT-15

Platforms: BMP-3

Remarks: KhRIZANTEMA has an optional blast warhead

150 DIA


175

Figure 167. Russian 152-mm ATGM Model Unknown

Round/missile length: 27/22 kg


Designator(s): KORNET, NATO: AT-14

Platforms: Crew-portable tripod, BMP-3

Remarks: KORNET has an optional blast warhead

1100


152 DIA

176

Figure 168. Argentinian 104-mm ATGM Model MATHOGO


Wing span: 420 mm


Filler: 2.8 kg

Using weapon(s): Crew Portable

Remarks: None

177

Figure 169. Austrian 60-mm HE Projectile Model HE-80

Using weapon(s): Mortar

Remarks: None

178

Figure 170. Austrian 81-mm HE Projectile Model HE-70LD


Remarks: None

179

NEG. U-INT.003553

Figure 171. Belgian 60-mm APFSDS Projectile Model M300


Projectile mass: 1.3 kg without sabot

Penetrator: Monobloc tungsten alloy

Using weapon(s): Oto Melara

Remarks: None

180

Figure 172. Belgian 60-mm HE Projectile Model NR431A1



Using weapon(s): None

Remarks: None

181

NEG. U-INT.003555

Figure 173. Belgian 90-mm APFSDS-T Munition Model M652

Complete cartridge length: 647 mm

Complete cartridge mass: 7.2 kg




Using weapon(s): Cockerill MK II and Mk III guns

Remarks: None

182

NEG. U-INT.003554

Figure 174. Belgian 90-mm APFSDS Munition Model M670






Using weapon(s): M36 gun

Remarks: None

183

Figure 175. Belgian 90-mm HEAT Munition Model M517




Fuze: PIBD

Filler: Comp B 0.47 kg

Using weapon(s): Cockerill Mk II & Mk III

Remarks: None

184

NEG. U-INT.003570





Fuze: GIPD 9009

Filler: Comp A3 0.77 kg

Using weapon(s): Cockerill Mk I, Mk II, Mk III guns

Remarks: None

185

NEG. U-INT.003571





Fuze: GIPD 9010


Using weapon(s): Cockerill Mk I, Mk II, and Mk III guns

Remarks: None

186

NEG. U-INT.003585

Figure 178. Belgian 90-mm HEAT Munition Model NR 220




Fuze: PIBD


Using weapon(s): Cockerill Mk III gun

Remarks: None

187

NEG. U-INT.003583

Figure 179. Belgian 90-mm HEAT Munition Model NR 478




Fuze: PIBD



Remarks: None

188

NEG. U-INT.003574

Figure 180. Belgian 90-mm HESH Munition Model M625




Fuze: Base


Using weapon(s): Cockerill Mk I, Mk II, & Mk III guns

Remarks: None

189

NEG. U-INT.003586

Figure 181. Belgian 90-mm HESH Munition Model NR 503




Fuze: BD



Remarks: None

190

NEG. U-INT.003588

Figure 182. Belgian 90-mm HE-Frag Munition Model NR 219



Fuze: ?

Filler: TNT 1.0 kg


Remarks: None

191

NEG. U-INT.003572

Figure 183. Belgian 90-mm HE Munition Model M616




Fuze: GIPD 9004


Using weapon(s): Cockerill Mk I, Mk II, & Mk III guns

Remarks: None

192

NEG. U-INT.003587

Figure 184. Belgian 90-mm HE Munition Model NR 501




Fuze: PD

Filler: TNT 1.05 kg


Remarks: None

193

NEG. U-INT.003575

Figure 185. Belgian 90-mm Canister Munition Model M621



Filler: 1100 8.5-mm steel spheres

Using weapon(s): Cockerill Mk I, Mk II and Mk III guns

Remarks: None

194

NEG. U-INT.003589

Figure 186. Belgian 90-mm Canister Munition Model NR 125


Complete cartriudge length: 520 mm

Using weapon(s): Cockerill Mk I, Mk II and Mk III guns

Remarks: Fires 1400 7.4 mm steel balls

195

NEG. U-INT.003573

Figure 187. Belgian 90-mm Smoke Munition Model M618




Filler: WP 1.1 kg

Using weapon(s): CMI Mk I, Mk II and Mk III guns

Remarks: None

196

NEG. U-INT.003590

Figure 188. Belgian 90-mm SMK/WP Munition Model NR 502



Filler: WP 0.8 kg

Using weapon(s): Cockerill Mk I, Mk II

Remarks: None

197

NEG. U-INT.003558






Using weapon(s): D10 gun series

Remarks: None

198

NEG. U-INT.003561

Figure 190. Belgian 105-mm TPDS Munition Model M724




Core: Steel

Using weapon(s): L7 gun

Remarks: Copy of U.S. M724

199

NEG. U-INT.003560

Figure 191. Belgian 105-mm APFSDS Munition Model M1001





Using weapon(s): M68 gun

Remarks: None

200

NEG. U-INT.003556





Penetrator: Monobloc Tungsten Alloy

Using weapon(s): L7 guns

Remarks: None

201

NEG. U-INT.003557







Remarks: None

202

NEG. U-INT.003565

Figure 194. Belgian 105-mm HEAT Munition Model M456A2




Fuze: PIBD



Remarks: Copy of U.S. M456A2

203

NEG. U-INT.003569

Figure 195. Belgian 105-mm HEAT-TP Munition Model M490



Filler: Inert


Remarks: Ballistically matched to M456

204

NEG. U-INT.003562

Figure 196. Belgian 105-mm HESH Munition Model M393A2




Fuze: BD



Remarks: Copy of U.S. M393A2

205

NEG. U-INT.003563

Figure 197. Belgian 105-mm HESH-TP Munition Model M467



Filler: Inert


Remarks: Ballistically matched to M393 HESH

206

NEG. U-INT.003566

Figure 198. Belgian 105-mm HE-T Munition Model M1010






Remarks: None

207

NEG. U-INT.003564




Filler: WP 2.72 kg


Remarks: Copy of U.S. M416

208

NEG. U-INT.003567





Fuze: PD impact

Filler: WP 1.77 kg

Using weapon(s): F1 gun

Remarks: None

209

NEG. U-INT.003568

Figure 201. Belgian 105-mm Illumination Munition Model M1008




Fuze: MT

Filler: 0.46 kg

Using weapon(s): F1 gun, L7 gun

Remarks: None

210

NEG. U-INT.003559



Complete cartridge mass: 25 kg



Using weapon(s): GSB

Remarks: None

211

NEG. U-INT.000095

Figure 203. Bulgarian 40-mm HE Projectile Model OG-7V


Fuze: 0-4M

Filler: RDX 0.21 kg


Remarks: Illustrated with plastic shipping cap.

Uses same propellant charge as PG-7G

212

NEG. U-INT.003145

Figure 204. Bulgarian 73-mm HE Projectile Model OG-9B

Using weapon(s): BMP, BMD, and SPG-9 recoilless gun

Remarks: None

213

Figure 205. Bulgarian 73-mm HE Projectile Model OG-15VB


Fuze: GO-2 PD

Filler: TNT

Using weapon(s): BMP, BMD, and SPG-9 recoilless gun

Remarks: Prefragmented body 990 fragments

214

NEG. 520504

Figure 206. Bulgarian 100-mm Frag-HE Projectile Model OF-412


Fuze: V-429 PD

Filler: 1.5 kg TNT

Using weapon(s): Former Soviet field, tank, assault, and ATguns

Remarks: Copy of former Soviet OF-412 projectile

215

NEG. U-INT.003696

Figure 207. Canadian 105-mm APFSDS-T Projectile Model C76






Remarks: Copy of FP105

216

NEG. 520128

Figure 208. Chinese 37-mm Frag-T Projectile Type ?


Fuze: Type 1 PDSD


Using weapon(s): AA gun Type 55

Remarks: Patterned after former Soviet OR-167 projectile

217

Figure 209. Chinese 57-mm HEAT Projectile Type ?


Fuze: PIBD

Filler: TNT 0.16 kg

Using weapon(s): Recoilless rifle Type 36

Remarks: Rotating band is integral part of projectile body.

Projectile is copy of U.S. M307

218

Figure 210. Chinese 57-mm HE Projectile Type ?


Fuze: PD

Filler: TNT 0.23 kg

Using weapon(s): Recoilless rifle Type 36

Remarks: Rotating band is integral part of projectile body.

Projectile is copy of U.S. M306

219

Figure 211. Chinese 60-mm HE Projectile Type 83A


Filler: TNT


Remarks: None

220



Fuze: PIBD


Using weapon(s): Recoilless rifles Types 52 and 56

Remarks: Projectile is copy of US M310A

221



Fuze: Type 1 PIBD



Remarks: Also uses TS-1 and TS-2 PIBD fuzes

222

NEG. 502922

Figure 214. Chinese 75-mm HE Projectile Type 26.8


Fuze: Type 1 PD

Filler: TNT 0.71 kg


Remarks: Also uses Types 3 and 53 PD fuzes.

Projectile is a copy of U.S. M309

223

NEG. 502923

Figure 215. Chinese 75-mm HE Projectile Type 26.12 (Variant I)


Fuze: Type 1 PD

Filler: TNT 0.71 kg


Remarks: Also uses Types 3 and 53 PD fuzes.

Projectile is a copy of U.S. M309

224

NEG. 503007

Figure 216. Chinese 75-mm HE Projectile Type ? (Variant II)


Fuze: Type 6 PD

Filler: TNT 0.71 kg


Remarks: Fuze is same as former Soviet M-6 mortar fuze.

Projectile is copy of US M309

225

Figure 217. Chinese 76-mm AP-T Projectile Type 350


Fuze: Type 8 PD


Penetrator: Steel

Using weapon(s): Field gun Type 54, former Soviet field gun ZIS-3,and tank gun D-56T for PT-76 tank

Remarks: Can be found with other PD fuzes. Projectile is copy offormer Soviet BR-350B

226

NEG. 502926

Figure 218. Chinese 40/80-mm HEAT Projectile Type 56


Fuze: Type 2 BD

Filler: TNT 0.48 kg

Using weapon(s): AT grenade launcher Type 56

Remarks: Launcher has 40-mm bore. Projectile has 80-mmwarhead. Projectile is copy of formerSoviet PG-2

227

NEG. 502930

Figure 219. Chinese 82-mm Frag Projectile Type M30


Fuze: Type 6 PD

Filler: TNT/DNN 0.42 kg

Using weapon(s): Mortar Type 53

Remarks: Fuze is copy former Soviet M-6.

Projectile is copy of former Soviet 0-832 series

228

Figure 220. Chinese 82-mm HE Projectile Type 53




Remarks: None

229

NEG. 502934

Figure 221. Chinese 82-mm HEAT Projectile Type 65


Fuze: Type 4 BD

Filler: RDX 0.42 kg

Using weapon(s): Recoilless gun Type 65

Remarks: None

230

Figure 222. Chinese 82-mm HEAT-FS Projectile Type ?


Fuze: Type 3 PIBD



Remarks: None

231

NEG. 521074

Figure 223. Chinese 82-mm HEAT-FS Projectile Type 65 (Variant)


Fuze: Type 4 BD

Filler: RDX/PETN 0.45 kg


Remarks: PETN comprises lower part of main charge

232

Figure 224. Chinese 82-mm Smoke Projectile Type 53


Fuze: PD

Filler: WP


Remarks: None

233

NEG. 502935

Figure 225. Chinese 85-mm APC-T Projectile Type 367


Fuze: Type 2 BD


Penetrator: Steel with a steel cap

Using weapon(s): Field AT gun Type 56, tank guns Types 62and 60/63

Remarks: Fuze is copy of former Soviet DBR-2

234

NEG. 520045

Figure 226. Chinese 85-mm Frag Projectile Type 365K


Fuze: Type 1 (artillery) BD

Filler: TNT 0.75 kg

Using weapon(s): Field AT gun Type 56, tank guns Types 62and 60/63, and AA gun Type 39

Remarks: Fuze is copy of former Soviet KTM-1. Projectile iscopy of former Soviet 0-365K

235

NEG. U-INT.003679

Figure 227. Chinese 100-mm APFSDS Munition Model Type 73





Penetrator: Steel Body

Using weapon(s): D10 series tank guns

Remarks: None

236

NEG. 520483

Figure 228. Chinese 100-mm Frag-HE Projectile Type 412


Fuze: Type 429 PD

Filler: TNT 1.5 kg

Using weapon(s): D10 series tank guns

Remarks: Shown without fuze. Projectile is copy of formerSoviet OF-412

237



Fuze: MP-4


Using weapon(s): Type 71 and Type 80

Remarks: None

238

Figure 230. Chinese 107-mm HE Rocket Type 63-1


Filler: TNT 1.3 kg

Using weapon(s): 12-tube launcher Types 63 and 63-1

Remarks: None

239

Figure 231. Chinese 107-mm HE Rocket Type 63-2


Fuze: Type 1 PD, MJ-1

Filler: TNT 1.3 kg

Using weapon(s): 12-tube launcher Types 63 and 63-1

Remarks: Fuze is modified copy of former Soviet V-25

240

NEG. U-INT.003492

Figure 232. Chinese 120-mm APFSDS-T Munition Model Unknown




Using weapon(s): 120-mm L44 German gun

Remarks: None

241

Figure 233. Chinese 120-mm HE Munition Type 55


Filler: TNT

Using weapon(s): Chinese 120-mm Mortars

Remarks: None

242

Figure 234. Chinese 120-mm Illumination Projectile Type 55


Fuze: Not shown, MT

Filler: 46 g black powder, 2.04 kg illumination charge

Using weapon(s): Type 85, Type 90

Remarks: None

243


Using weapon(s): Type 54-1, Type 83, D-30

Remarks: None

244



Fuze: Not shown, MT


Using weapon(s): Type 54-1, Type 83, D-30

Remarks: None

245

NEG. U-INT.003493

Figure 237. Chinese 125-mm APFSDS-T Projectile Model Unknown

Projectile charge assy length: 672 mm





Remarks: None

246

Figure 238. Chinese 130-mm Frag-HE Projectile Type 59


Fuze: Not shown, PD or Prox

Filler: TNT 3.64 kg

Using weapon(s): Type 59-1

Remarks: None

247



Fuze: Not shown, MT


Using weapon(s): Type 59-1

Remarks: None

248

Figure 240. Chinese 152-mm HE-Frag Projectile Type 66


Fuze: Not shown, PD & Prox

Filler: TNT 5.3 kg


Remarks: None

249

Figure 241. Chinese 152-mm HE-Frag Projectile Type 83



Filler: TNT 6.5 kg


Remarks: None

250


Fuze: Not shown, MT



Remarks: None

251

Figure 243. Chinese ATGM Model Red Arrow 73

Using weapon(s): Man-portable, vehicle mounted

Remarks: A, B, & C variants exists. Copy of Russian 9M14

252

Figure 244. Chinese 120-mm ATGM Model Red Arrow 8

Tube length: 1566 mm

Tube dia (max): 255 mm


Wing span: 320 mm


Using weapon(s): Crew portable, vehicle mounted

Remarks: A, B, & C variants exists. Copy of Russian 9M14

253

Figure 245. Chinese 120-mm ATGM Model Red Arrow 8C




Wing span: 320 mm



Remarks: None

254

Figure 246. Czechoslovak 37-mm AP-T Projectile Model BZT


Fuze: None

Filler: None

Penetrator: Steel

Using weapon(s): Former Soviet aircraft cannon Model N

Remarks: Copy of former Soviet BZT projectile

255

NEG. 502945

Figure 247. Czechoslovak 37-mm HEI-T Projectile Model OZT


Fuze: A-37 PDSD


Using weapon(s): Former Soviet aircraft cannon Model N

Remarks: Copy of former Soviet OZT projectile

256

NEG. 502947

Figure 248. Czechoslovak 57-mm AP-T Projectile


Fuze: MD-10 BD

Filler: RDX 0.01 kg

Using weapon(s): Former Soviet AT, APAT, AA, and assaultguns

Remarks: Copy of former Soviet BR-271 projectile

257

Figure 249. Czechoslovak 82-mm HEAT Projectile Model T21

Using weapon(s): Mortar M1937, 1941, and M1943

Remarks: Mass is without fuze

258

NEG. 502948

Figure 250. Czechoslovak 82-mm Frag Projectile


Fuze: Model ? PD

Filler: TNT 0.57 kg

Using weapon(s): Mortar M1937, 1941, and M1943

Remarks: Mass is without fuze

259

NEG. 502950

Figure 251. Czechoslovak 85-mm Frag Projectile Model OF


Fuze: KTM-1U PD

Filler: TNT 0.78 kg

Using weapon(s): Field gun K-52/K-55 and AA gun PLK-39

Remarks: Copy of former Soviet 0-365K projectile

260

NEG. 502952

Figure 252. Czechoslovak 100-mm APC-T Projectile Model PSv


Fuze: DZ-30 BD

Filler: RDX 0.06 kg

Penetrator: Steel with a steel cap

Using weapon(s): Field gun K-53, assault gun ShK-44, andtank guns T-54/T-55

Remarks: Similar to former Soviet BR-412D projectile

261

NEG. 520150

Figure 253. Czechoslovak 100-mm HEAT-FS Projectile Model PrSv


Fuze: NZ-42 PIBD



Remarks: None

262

NEG. 502951

Figure 254. Czechoslovak 100-mm HE Projectile Model OF


Fuze: NZ-10av PD

Filler: TNT 1.59 kg


Remarks: Shown without fuze. Also uses NZ-10bv andNZ-11 fuzes

263

NEG. 502953

Figure 255. Czechoslovak 120-mm HE Projectile Model OF-A


Fuze: MZ-30av PD

Filler: TNT 2.04 kg

Using weapon(s): Former Soviet mortars M1938 and M1943

Remarks: None

264

Figure 256. Slovak 122-mm DPICM Warhead TRNOVNIK


Fuze: ET

Filler: RDX 1.45 kg

Using weapon(s): RM-70

Remarks: None

265

NEG. 502954

Figure 257. Czechoslovak 130-mm HE Rocket RP-2


Fuze: NZ-60V PD

Filler: TNT 2.33 kg

Using weapon(s): Launcher M-51

Remarks: None

266

NEG. 000078

Figure 258. Czechoslovak 152-mm HE Projectile Model OF


Fuze: NZ-11M PD

Filler: TNT 6.45 kg

Using weapon(s): Gun/how KH-37, how H18-47, SP gun/how 1978

Remarks: Rotating band and seat are not dovetailed

267

Figure 259. Finnish 160-mm HE Projectile Model M1955


Fuze: SP-52 PD

Filler: TNT 4.21 kg

Using weapon(s): Mortar M1953

Remarks: None

268

NEG. U-INT.003612

Figure 260. French 90-mm APFSDS-T Munition Model OFL-90-F1



Projectile mass: 3.3 kg vith sabot, 2.3 kg without sabot


Using weapon(s): CN-90-F3 and CN-90-F4 guns

Remarks: None

269

NEG. 502973

Figure 261. French 90-mm HEAT Projectile Model 62


Fuze: G3E-A PIBD


Using weapon(s): CN-90-F1, CN-90-F2, CN-90-F3, CN-90-F4

Remarks: None

270

NEG. U-INT.003595

Figure 262. French 90-mm HEAT-TP Munition Model BSCC

Using weapon(s): CN-90-F1, F2, F3, & F4

Remarks: Ballistically matched to the Model 62

271

NEG. U-INT.003593

Figure 263. French 90-mm HE Munition Model OE-90-F1




Fuze: FUI-F1 or FUI-F2

Filler: Hexolite 0.945kg

Using weapon(s): CN-90-F1 gun

Remarks: None

272

NEG. U-INT.003594

Figure 264. French 90-mm Smoke Munition Model OFUM-90




Filler: 0.8 kg

Using weapon(s): CN-90-F1 & CN-90-F3 and CN-90-F4gun

Remarks: Same projectile is used in the F1 & F2 cartridge

273

Figure 265. French 92-mm HEAT Projectile Model AB-92

Complete launcher mass: 7 kg


Using weapon(s): AB-92 antitank rocket launcher

Remarks: Tandem heat and terminal homing projectile underdevelopment

274

NEG. 532857






Using weapon(s): CN-105-FL

Remarks: Usable in L7

275

NEG. U-INT.003548





Using weapon(s): CN-105-F2

Remarks: None

276

NEG. 502977

Figure 268. French 105-mm HEAT Projectile Model 61 OCC


Fuze: G4A PIBD


Using weapon(s): Howitzers 14/56 and AU50 SP; AMX-13and AMX-30 tanks

Remarks: Projectile is same as OCC-90-F1

277

NEG. 502978

Figure 269. French 120-mm HE-RA Projectile Model PEPA-ED (Type 1)


Fuze: V-19 PD

Filler: TNT 2.33 kg

Using weapon(s): Mortar M1950 and M1960

Remarks: Also uses V-18-1 fuze. Shown with nose plug

278

NEG. 502979

Figure 270. French 120-mm HE-RA Projectile Model PRPA


Fuze: M557


Using weapon(s): Mortar M61R

Remarks: None

279

NEG. 502980

Figure 271. French 120-mm HE (Light) Projectile Model 44


Fuze: V-18-1 PD

Filler: TNT 2.68 kg

Using weapon(s): Mortar M1951 and LT mortar M1960

Remarks: None

280

Figure 272. French 155-mm HE Projectile Model OE-155-56/69



Using weapon(s): AU-F1

Remarks: None

281

Figure 273. French 136-mm ATGM Model HOT



Tube mass: 6.2 kg


Wing span: 310 mm


Using weapon(s): Vehicle mounted, helicopter mounted

Remarks: Codeveloped and also in service with the Germans

282

Figure 274. French 150-mm ATGM Model HOT2


Tube dia: 175 mm

Tube mass: 6.2 kg


Wing span: 310 mm




283

Figure 275. French 150-mm ATGM Model HOT3


Tube dia: 175 mm

Tube mass: 6.2 kg


Wing span: 310 mm



Remarks: Codeveloped and also in service with the Germans.The HOT3 has a proximity fuse whichejects a small precursor warhead a meterfrom the target.

284

Figure 276. French 103-mm ATGM Model MILAN


Tube dia: 140 mm

Tube mass: 4.6 kg


Wing span: 265 mm




285

Figure 277. French 115-mm ATGM Model MILAN 2


Tube dia: 140 mm

Tube mass: 4.6 kg


Wing span: 265 mm



Remarks: Codeveloped and also in service with Germany

286

Figure 278. French 115-mm ATGM Model MILAN 3

Main warhead diameter: 117 mm

Tube mass: 4.7 kg


Wing span: 265 mm


Using weapon(s): Crew portable tripod, vehicle mounted

Remarks: Codeveloped and also in service with Germany.The Milan 3 has a small precursorwarhead in the nose probe

287

Figure 279. French 136-mm ATGM Model ERYX

Tube length: 926 mm




Using weapon(s): Man portable

Remarks: None

288

NEG. U-INT.000564

Figure 280. German 60/110-mm HEAT Projectile, Model PANZERFAUST 3



Filler:

Using weapon(s): Panzerfaust-3 antitank weapon

Remarks: Projectile shown in Panzerfaust-3 launcher

289

Figure 281. German 67-mm HEAT Projectile Model ARMBRUST


Filler: RDX, 0.16 kg

Using weapon(s): ARMBRUST antitank weapon

Remarks: None

290

NEG. U-INT.003152

Figure 282. Indian 125-mm APFSDS-T Projectile Model MK II

Penetrator: Monobloc tungsten alloy Using weapon(s): D81 tank gun, 2A45M

Remarks: UK L64 modified for 125 mm

291

Figure 283. Iraqi 60-mm HE Projectile Model M73


Fuze: PD

Filler: TNT


Remarks: None

292

Figure 284. Iraqi 155-mm HE-Frag Projectile Model M1A1



Filler: TNT 7.86 kg

Using weapon(s): G-5, GHN-45

Remarks: None

293

Figure 285. Israeli 52-mm HE Projectile Model MK 2/1


Fuze: Model ? PD

Filler: TNG 0.16 kg

Using weapon(s): Soltam mortar

Remarks: None

294

Figure 286. Israeli 52-mm HE Projectile Model ? (Variant)


Fuze: Model ? PD

Filler: TNT 0.17 kg


Remarks: Appears to be a variant of MK 2/1 projectile

295

Figure 287. Israeli 52-mm Smoke Projectile Model MK 1/2


Fuze: None

Filler: WP 0.54 kg


Remarks: None

296

Figure 288. Israeli 52-mm Illuminating Projectile Model ?


Fuze: None

Filler: Parachute and expelling charge 0.02 kg


Remarks: Filler mass is for expelling charge only

297

Figure 289. Israeli 105-mm APFSDS-T Projectile Model M111

Projectile mass: 6.30 kg with sabot 4.2 kg without sabot

Penetrator: Monobloc tungsten alloy with tungsten alloyslugs in the windscreen

Using weapon(s): L7 series

Remarks: Adopted by Germany as DM-23

298

Figure 290. Israeli ATGM Model NIMROD


Remarks: None

299

Figure 291. Israeli 149-mm ATGM Model MAPATS




Remarks: None

300

Figure 292. Japanese ATGM Model KAM-3D


Remarks: Also designated ATM-1

301

Figure 293. Japanese ATGM Model JuMAT


Remarks: Also designated ATM-2

302

Figure 294. North Korean 40/45-mm HE Projectile Model LCC-32


Fuze: M-1 PD


Using weapon(s): AT grenade launcher RPG-2

Remarks: Fuze is copy of former Soviet M-1

303

Figure 295. North Korean 82-mm Frag Projectile Model 0-881


Fuze: GK-2 PD



Remarks: Copy of former Soviet 0-881 projectile

304

Figure 296. North Korean 82-mm HEAT Projectile Model BK-881


Fuze: GK-2 PIBD

Filler: RDX 0.54 kg


Remarks: Copy of former Soviet BK-881 projectile

305

Figure 297. North Korean 40/85-mm HE Projectile Model F-7

Projectile fuzed mass: kg

306

Figure 298. Pakistani 100-mm APDS Munition Model “100-mm APDS”




Using weapon(s): D10 series

Remarks: Modified version of the UK 105-mm L28

307

Figure 299. Pakistani 100-mm APFSDS-T Munition Model “100-mm APFSDS-T”





Remarks: Modified version of the UK 105mm L64

308

Figure 300. Pakistani 100-mm HEAT Munition Model Unknown


Remarks: None

309

Figure 301. Pakistani 105-mm APFSDS-T Munition Model L64A4





Using weapon(s): L7 gun series

Remarks: Copy of UK 105-mm L64A4

310

Figure 302. Pakistani 105-mm HESH Munition Model L35




Filler: RDX 4.0 kg


Remarks: Copy of UK L35

311

Figure 303. Polish 40/80-mm HEAT Projectile Model PG-2


Fuze: DK-2 BD


Using weapon(s): AT grenade launcher RPG-2

Remarks: Copy of former Soviet PG-2 projectile

312

Figure 304. Polish 82-mm HEAT Projectile Model BK-881


Fuze: GK-2 PIBD

Filler: RDX 0.46 kg


Remarks: Copy of former Soviet BK-881 projectile

313

Figure 305. Polish 122-mm Frag-HE Projectile Model OF-462


Fuze: RGM-2 Pd (1938) and D-30 SP howitzer

Filler: TNT 3.46 kg

Using Weapon(s): Howitzer M-30, 2S1 and field gun A-19

Remarks: Copy of former Soviet OF-462 projectile

314

Figure 306. Romanian 40/70-mm HEAT Projectile Model PG-7M


Fuze: VP-7 PIBD

Filler: RDX 0.31 kg


Remarks: Launcher is 40mm. Projectile has 70-mm warhead,otherwise is similar to former SovietPG-7 grenade

315

Figure 307. Romanian 73-mm HE Projectile Model 346-E




Fuze: PD

Filler: TNT .535 kg

Using weapon(s): AG-9

Remarks: None

316

Figure 308. Romanian 82-mm HE Projectile Model O-832


Fuze: PD

Filler: TNT 0.71 kg

Using weapon(s): M1937

Remarks: None

317

Figure 309. Romanian 100-mm HEAT Munition Model Unknown


Remarks: None

318

Figure 310. Singapore 75-mm APFSDS Munition Model Unknown

Penetrator: Monobloc tungsten alloy Using weapon(s): CN-75-50 gun

Remarks: None

319

Figure 311. Singapore 75-mm HE Munition Model Unknown




Fuze: PD Model M572

Filler: TNT 0.6 kg

Using weapon(s): CN-75-50 gun

Remarks: None

320

Figure 312. South African 76-mm APFSDS-T Munition




Using weapon(s): Oto Melara 76-mm gun

Remarks: None

321

Figure 313. South African 76-mm HE Munition Model Unknown




Fuze: PD

Filler: TNT 0.6 kg

Using weapon(s): Oto Melara 76 mm

Remarks: None

322

Figure 314. South African 92-mm HEAT Projectile Model ?

Using weapon(s): FT-5 antitank rocket launcher

Remarks: Standard heat rocket for FT-5 shown in canister

323

Figure 315. South African 92-mm Tandem HEAT Projectile Model ?


Remarks: Tandem heat warhead

324

Figure 316. South African 92-mm HE Multipurpose Projectile Model ?


Remarks: Multipurpose warhead

325

Figure 317. South African 105-mm HE Munition Model Unknown




Filler: TNT 2.0 kg


Remarks: None

326

Figure 318. South African 155-mm M1A1 ERFB-BB Projectile

Projectile fuzed mass: 47.8 kg (max)

Fuze: M841 PD

Filler: TNT/RDX 0.7 kg

Using weapon(s): Gun howitzers G-5 and G-6 (SP)

Remarks: Illustrated without fuze. Also uses M8513A1 radioproximity fuze

327

Figure 319. South African 127-mm ATGM Model ZT-3


Tube diameter: 200 mm

Tube mass: 7.2 kg



Charge mass: 2.5 kg


Remarks: None

328

Figure 320. South African 127-mm ATGM Model ZT-3.5



Tube mass: 7.2 kg



Remarks: Tandem version of the ZT-3

329

Figure 321. South African 127-mm ATGM Model SWIFT



Tube mass: 7.2 kg



Charge mass: 2.5 kg

Using weapon(s): Crew portable, vehicle mounted,helicopter mounted

Remarks: None

330

Figure 322. Spanish 105-mm APFSDS Munition Model Unknown




Using weapon(s): L7 series guns

Remarks: Copy of Israeli M111

331

Figure 323. Spanish 105-mm HEAT Munition Model Unknown




Filler: 1.5 kg


Remarks: None

332

Figure 324. Spanish 120-mm HE Projectile Model M-75N

Filler: TNT 3.1 kg Using weapon(s): Mortar

Remarks: None

333

Figure 325. Swedish 84-mm HEAT Projectile Model 48


Fuze: M-48 PIBD

Filler: 0.59 kg RDX/TNT

Using weapon(s): Recoilless rifle M-48 (M2)

Remarks: None

334

Figure 326. Swedish 84-mm HEAT Projectile Model 59


Fuze: PIBD


Using weapon(s): Recoilless rifle M-48 (M2)

Remarks: None

335

Figure 327. Swedish 84-mm HEAT Projectile, Model FFV-751



Using weapon(s): Carl Gustaf recoilless rifle

Remarks: Tandem heat warhead

336

Figure 328. Swedish 84-mm HEDP Projectile Model FFV-502



Using weapon(s): Carl Gustaf recoilless rifle

Remarks: Projectile has dual mode fuze

337

Figure 329. Swedish 105-mm APDS-T Projectile Model M62



Using weapon(s): STRV-103S tank gun L-62

Remarks: None

338

Figure 330. Swedish 150-mm ATGM Model BILL



Tube mass: 9.3 kg


Wing span: 410 mm


Charge mass: 1.5 kg


Remarks: Also designated RB556

339

Figure 331. Swiss 35-mm SAPHEI-T Projectile Model PLD 044


Fuze: BZD 342 BDSD

Filler: 0.022 kg

Using weapon(s): Oerlikon KDA, KDB, KDC, KDE, andKDF cannon

Remarks: Cartridge designated PMD 044

340

Figure 332. Swiss 35-mm APDS-T Projectile Model TLD 038





341

Figure 333. Swiss 35-mm APDS-T Projectile Model TLD 049


Penetrator:



342

Figure 334. Swiss 35-mm APFSDS Projectile Model TLD 060




Remarks: Cartridge designated PMD 060. Black Plasticsabot

343

Figure 335. Swiss 35-mm FAPDS Projectile Model TLD 055


Penetrator:


Remarks: Cartridge designated PMD 055. Black plastic sabot

344

Figure 336. Swiss 35-mm HEI-T Projectile Model MLD 040


Fuze: KZD 338 PDSD

Filler: 0.098 kg



345

Figure 337. Swiss 35-mm HEI Projectile Model MSD 042


Fuze: KZD 338 PDSD

Filler: 0.112 kg



346

Figure 338. Swiss 35-mm HEI-IP Projectile Model MSD 054


Fuze: KZD 366 Prox/PDSD

Filler: 0.112 kg


Remarks: Cartridge designated PMD 054. “IP” refers to theImpact/Proximaty fuze function

347

Figure 339. Swiss 35-mm HEI Projectile Model SSD 048


Fuze: BZD 357 BDSD

Filler: 0.1 kg



348

Figure 340. Swiss 35-mm HEI Projectile Model SSD 052


Fuze: BZD 363 BDSD

Filler: 0.1 kg



349

Figure 341. Turkish 105-mm APFSDS Munition Model FP105






Remarks: Copy of FP105

350

Figure 342. Turkish 105-mm HE Munition Model 233

Fuze: PD M51A5, M557

Filler: TNT


Remarks: None

351

Figure 343. Turkish 105-mm HE-TP Munition Model 234

Fuze: M51A5

Filler: Inert


Remarks: Ballistically matched to Model 233

352

Figure 344. British 76-mm HE-T Munition Model L24



Filler: RDX 1.08 kg

Using weapon(s): L5 and L23 guns

Remarks: None

353

Figure 345. British TP-HE Munition Model L25

Complete cartridge length: 533 mm Using weapon(s): L5 and L23 guns

Remarks: Ballistically matched to the L29 HE

354

Figure 346. British 76-mm HESH Munition Model L29



Filler: RDX 0.93 kg


Remarks: None

355

Figure 347. British 76-mm CANISTER Munition Model L33



Filler: 816 steel pellets


Remarks: None

356

Figure 348. British 76-mm SMOKE Munition Model L32




Remarks: None

357

Figure 349. British 90-mm APFSDS Munition Model RO964

Penetrator: Monobloc tungsten alloy Using weapon(s): CKL Mk III

Remarks: None

358

Figure 350. British 90-mm HEAT Munition Model RO907




Fuse: PIBD


Using weapon(s): CKL Mk III

Remarks: Copy of Belgian NR 478

359

Figure 351. British 90-mm HEAT-TP Munition Model RO940

Filler: Inert Using weapon(s): Cockerill Mk III gun

Remarks: Ballistically matched to the RO907

360

Figure 352. British 90-mm HESH-T Munition Model RO929



Fuse: BD



Remarks: Copy of Belgian NR 445 munition

361

Figure 353. British 90-mm HE-T Munition Model RO924




Fuse: PD

Filler: TNT 1.05 kg



362

Figure 354. British 90-mm HE-APERS-T Munition Model RO925



Fuse: PD



363

Figure 355. British 90-mm Canister Munition Model RO933



364

Figure 356. British 90-mm SMOKE Munition Model RO932



Filler: WP



365

Figure 357. British 105-mm APDS-T Munition Model L52






Remarks: None

366

Figure 358. British 105-mm TPDS-T Munition Model L63


Remarks: Ballistically matched to the L52

367

Figure 359. British 105-mm APFSDS Munition Model L64






Remarks: None

368

Figure 360. British 105-mm APFSDS Munition Model H6/62






Remarks: None

369

Figure 361. British 105-mm HESH Munition Model L35




Fuse: BD L19 or L56

Filler: RDX 2.1 kg


Remarks: None

370

Figure 362. British 105-mm HESH-TP Munition Model L38



Fuse: BD L19 or L56

Filler: Inert


Remarks: Ballistically matched to the L35 HESH

371

Figure 363. British 105-mm Smoke Munition Model L39




Fuse: Time


Remarks: None

372

Figure 364. British 120-mm APDS Munition Model L15




Remarks: None

373

Figure 365. British 120-mm TPDS-T Projectile Model L20


Core material: Steel


Remarks: Ballistically matched to the L15

374

Figure 366. British 120-mm APFSDS Munition Model L23




Remarks: None

375

Figure 367. British 120-mm HESH Projectile Model L31



Filler: RDX 4.1 kg


Remarks: None

376

Figure 368. British 120-mm S.H. PRAC Projectile Model L32



Filler type and mass: Either inert or with live fuze and flushpellet


Remarks: Ballistically matched to L31

377

Figure 369. British ATGM Model Swingfire

Using weapon(s): Vehicle mounted

Remarks: None

378

Figure 370. Vietnamese 82-mm HE Projectile Model B1


Fuze: Type II base/time

Filler: TNT 0.6 kg

Using weapon(s): Chinese mortars Types 20 and 53 andformer Soviet M1937

Remarks: Projectile has payload of 240 steel fragments

379

Figure 371. Yugoslav 60-mm HE Projectile Model M57


Fuze: M55 PP

Filler: TNT 0.1 kg

Using weapon(s): M57 mortar

Remarks: None

380

Figure 372. Yugoslav 76-mm HE Projectile Model OF-350


Fuze: KTM-1 PD

Filler: TNT 0.63 kg

Using weapon(s): Mountain gun M-48

Remarks: Shown with nose plug

381



Fuze: PSM No. 4, MK-1 PD

Filler: TNT 0.71 kg


Remarks: Charge mass includes a 46-gram supplementaryTNT charge

382

Figure 374. Yugoslav 81-mm HE-Frag Projectile Model M72


Fuze: M70P1 PD

Filler: TNT 0.66 kg


Remarks: None

383



Fuze: UT M45P1 PD

Filler: TNT 0.46 kg

Using weapon(s): Mortar M-31, M-68, and Type 52

Remarks: None

384

Figure 376. Yugoslav 82-mm HE Projectile Model M48P1


Fuze: Not shown, PD

Filler: TNT 0.54 kg

Using weapon(s): M-69A

Remarks: None

385

Figure 377. Yugoslav 82-mm Smoke Projectile Model M74


Fuze: M68P1

Filler: WP

Using weapon(s): Mortar M-31, M-68, and Type 52

Remarks: None

386



Fuze: M557 PD

Filler: TNT 2.2 kg

Using weapon(s): M56, M101

Remarks: None

387

Figure 379. Yugoslav 120-mm HE Projectile Model 49


Fuze: B-45TU PD

Filler: TNT 3.10 kg

Using weapon(s): Mortar UB M-52

Remarks: Fuze is modified Brandt 1945 design

388

Figure 380. Yugoslav 120-mm HE Projectile Model 56


Fuze: UTU-M45 PD

Filler type and mass: TNT 2.5 kg

Using weapon(s): Mortar UB M-52

Remarks: Fuze is copy of 1945 Brandt

389

Figure 381. Yugoslav 120-mm HE-Frag RAP Mortar Projectile


Fuze: M78 PD

Filler: TNT 2.92 kg

Using weapon(s): Mortar M-74, M-75

Remarks: None

390

Figure 382. Yugoslav 122-mm HE Projectile Model HE-462J


Fuze: Not Shown, PD and Prox

Filler: TNT 3.63 kg

Using weapon(s): D-30J

Remarks: None

391

Figure 383. Yugoslav 125-mm APFSDS Projectile Model M88




Using weapon(s): D81 gun, 2A45M ATG

Remarks: Copy of Russian BM-15

392

Figure 384. Yugoslav 125-mm HEAT Projectile Model M88



Filler: 1.75 kg of Octogen


Remarks: Copy of Russian Bk-14M

393

Figure 385. Yugoslav 125-mm Frag-HE Projectile Model M86

Projectile length: 615 mm unfuzed, 670 mm fuzed


Filler: TNT 3.3 kg


Remarks: Copy of Russian OF-19

394

Figure 386. Yugoslav 128-mm HE-Frag Rocket Warhead Model M63


Fuze: Not shown, PD and Prox

Filler: TNT 2.43 kg

Using weapon(s): M-63

Remarks: None

395

Figure 387. Yugoslav 130-mm HE-Frag Projectile Model M79


Fuze: Not shown, PD and Prox

Filler: TNT 3.6 kg

Using weapon(s): M-46

Remarks: None

(Reverse Blank)

397

Appendix ATransliteration of Russian Alphabet

(Reverse Blank)

Appendix BGlossaries of Foreign Projectile Terms

Language

Albanian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400Arabic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401Bulgarian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412Chinese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417Czech . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424Dutch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429French. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433German . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 438Hebrew . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441Hungarian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443Japanese . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447Korean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458Polish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463Romanian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469Russian. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470Swedish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 477Vietnamese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 482

399

483(Reverse Blank)

Projectile and Warhead Identification Guide-Foreign

Documents

Transcript of Projectile and Warhead Identification Guide-Foreign