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    Bailur Milk Depot

    Kousali Institute of Management Studies Page 1

    What is a Project?

    Series of actions to achieve a result

    Single occurrencea unique, non-repetitive assignment

    Time limitationswith a pre-defined date of delivery

    Clear purposespecified from one or more goals (well defined, measurable and realistic), do not

    mix project goals and effect goals

    Unpredictable structure it consists of a number of complex activities with mutual

    interdependencies

    Own organisatione.g. Not in the original line of work

    Procurerinternal or external acquirer that has expectations on the result.

    Introduction to the industry:

    Karnataka Milk Federation (KMF) sells products by the name of Nandini. They are famous for

    taste and quality. Nandini sweets like pedha, jalebi, paneer, curds and milk are savored by

    thousands of people in India. As the name suggests it is the federation of milk producers

    association working on cooperative principles. Almost every district in state of Karnataka hasmilk producing co-operatives. The milk is collected from farmers who are its members,

    processed and sold in the market by the brand of Nandini. It is the second largest milk co-

    operative in India after AMUL.

    KMF has 13 Milk Unions throughout the State which procure milk from Primary Dairy

    Cooperative Societies (DCS) and distribute milk to the consumers in various urban and rural

    markets in Karnataka State.

    Managing Director: Dr. M.N.Venkataramu

    Chairman: G. Somashekara Reddy

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    Bailur Milk Depot

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    BASIC INFORMATION:

    Type of Business: Dealership for milk and milk products and local supply

    Location for Business: Congress Road, Belgaum590006

    Area of coverage: Channamma Nagar, Congress road, Maratha colony, Bhagyanagar and

    Shahapur

    Form of Organisation: Sole Proprietary

    Name of Promoter: Mr. Prashant Bailur

    Background of promoter:

    Name: Prashant Bailur

    Address: H.No. 2545/B

    Meerapurgalli, shahapur,

    Belgaum: 590003

    Qualification: B.Com, MBA

    Age: 24 Years

    Experience: 3 Years

    Products: Milk and milk products

    Cost of the Project: 4,29,000

    Financing Pattern:

    The amount of 2.29L will be invested as equity money the remaining is of loan from the bank

    Sources of Finance: Loan from the Bank

    Life cycle: Minimum of 20 years and maximum of no limit

    Implementation:1stApril 2014

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    Bailur Milk Depot

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    Objective:The main objective of this project is to maximize the profit and also to give the best

    service to all the customers.

    Assumptions:

    TheWorking shift is of 4 hours a day and 365 days in a year

    The rate of interest on total Term loan is taken as14%

    The unit is located with ownedpremise

    For this firm working capital includes all expenses

    The firm has no tax

    Payment of 50,000 to local vendor for transferring 210 customers

    The amount including service charge will be accepted in the 1

    st day of every

    month.

    The sales will increase at 5% on the total price

    The salary will increase at 10% for 2styear and 15% there after

    The service charges will rise at 10% every year

    Petrol expenses will increase by 5% every year

    Rate of depreciation is 10% at straight line method

    Change the price of milk also leads to increase the margin hence it has taken with the

    constant price

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    Bailur Milk Depot

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    Marketing Analysis

    Market Potential

    India is one of the leadings exporters of milk . India i s second l arges t

    p ro d u ce r o f mi l k i n t he w or l d . I t h as co n t r i b u t i n g 1 3 3 m i l l i o n t o n s l i t e r s

    o f m i l k . I n d i a i s a n a g r i c u l t u r e b a s e d c o u n t r y w h e r e i n t h e d e m a n d f o r t h e

    p ro d u c t l i k e mi l k a nd o t h e r mi l k p r o d u c t s i s v e r y h i g h . S u s t a i n ab i l i t y i s

    v e r y e a s y i n t h e b u s i n e s s o f m i l k .

    Marketing Strategy:

    Purchase of a customers from existing agent and supplier by paying some consideration.

    The marketing will be done by taking individual attention once the business gets started.

    ProductsApplications:

    The milk and milk products are having an intense demand in the country. Likewise the

    places like Karnataka also gained a lot of importance. The state Maharashtra is one of the

    leading state to produce milk. The various products available with us:

    Milk Butter milk

    Curd Flavored milk

    Butter Ghee

    Lassi Basunde etc.

    Business Objectives

    The business objective is to increase the volume of sales at least 10% in every year and provide

    a quality service to every customers.

    1. Consumer satisfaction:

    Consumer here refers to the customer to whom this products will be supplied for future

    processing and making ready for final consumption.

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    Bailur Milk Depot

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    2. Profit earning:

    The second objective is to earn profit through satisfying the customer as business cannot

    survive without earning profit.

    3.

    Performing Social responsibility:

    Performing the social responsibilities of business enterprise is also one of the basic

    moral responsibilities. Social responsibility will be fulfilled by giving employment

    opportunities, providing good quality product at reasonable rate.

    Financial Analysis

    Capital Investment:

    S.No Description Amount Rs.

    1 Fixed Capital 379000

    2 Working Capital 311438

    Total Project Cost 690438

    Details of proposed project:

    Capital investment includes physical assets like:

    Building

    Computer

    Vehicles

    Furniture

    Refrigerator

    Cooler

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    Bailur Milk Depot

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    Investment in fixed assets

    Consumption and payment to supplies per annum(Material)

    Sl.No Items Sales Litres/Packets/Kgs Rate Amount Rs.

    1 Full cream milk 160 36 2102400

    2 Standard milk 40 34.5 503700

    3 Toned milk 80 30.5 890600

    4 Curd 20 7.5 54750

    5 Lassi 10 6.8 6800

    6 Butter milk 5 4.75 2138

    7 Ghee3 282 10152

    8 Butter 5 280 16800

    9 Basunde 10 340 3400

    Total 3590740

    Sl.No Description Qty. Rate Amount Rs.

    1 Building (20*30) 300000

    2 Vehicles (cycles) 3 3000 9000

    3 Furniture 1 25000 25000

    4 Refrigerator 1 19000 19000

    5 Cooler 1 7000 7000

    6 Computer 1 19000 19000

    Total 3,79,000

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    Bailur Milk Depot

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    Calculation of sales

    Sale of milk 280 liters per day (+/-10)

    Particulars Total sale per day Rate per litresValue per

    Annum

    Full cream milk 160 litres Rs. 38 2219200

    Standard milk 40 litres Rs. 36 525600

    Toned milk 80 litres Rs. 32 934400

    Curd 20 packets Rs. 10 73000

    Lassi 10 packets Rs. 10 10000

    Butter milk 5 packets Rs. 6 2700

    Ghee 3 litres(a month) Rs. 314 11304

    Butter 5 kgs (per month) Rs. 300 18000

    Basunde 10 Packets Per year Rs. 380 3800

    Service charge (210*40) 100800

    Total 38,98,804

    Note:

    Total customers 210 and total 230 litres of door delivery rest are spot sales

    Note:

    Lassi will be sold in the seasons and for only 100 days

    Butter milk will be sold for only 90 days(3 months)

    Salaries (per month)

    Sl.No Description Nos. Sal/mon. Amount Rs.

    1 Supervisor 1 6000 6000

    2 Unskilled workers 3 1050 3150

    Total 9150

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    Bailur Milk Depot

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    Note: No need for skilled workers in supply of milk

    Other Expenses (per month)

    Sl.No Description Amount Rs.

    1 Petrol Expenses 1500

    2 Advertisement Expenses 100

    3 Miscellaneous Expenses 800

    4 Power 340

    5 Water 90

    6 Cable 230

    Total 3060

    Total Working Capital (per month)

    S.NoAmount

    Rs.

    1 Salaries 9150

    2 Payment towards supply 299228

    3 Other Expenses 3060

    Total 311438

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    Bailur Milk Depot

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    Projected expenditure of 5 years

    Expenses: 1st Year2nd

    Year

    3rd

    Year4th Year 5th Year

    Salaries 109800 120780 126270 138897 145210.5

    Payment towards supply 3590739 3770276 3958790 4156729 4364566

    Petrol Expenses 18000 18900 19845 20837 21879

    Advertisement Expenses 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200

    Interest on Loan

    (200000*0.14) 28000 23764 18935 13429 7162

    Miscellaneous Expenses 9600 9600 9600 9600 9600

    Power 4080 4080 4080 4080 4080

    Water 1080 1080 1080 1080 1080

    Cable 2760 2760 2760 2760 2760

    Total 3765259 3952440 4142559 4348613 4557537

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    Bailur Milk Depot

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    Projected Income Statement for 5 years:

    PARTICULARS AMOUNT

    1st Year 2nd Year 3rd Year 4th Year 5th Year

    Sales Revenue 3898804 4098784 4309267 4530829 4764079

    Less: Expenses 3765259 3956676 4151625 4363183 4578375

    EBDIT 133545 142108 157643 167646 185704

    Less: Interest on Bank Loan 28000 23764 18935 13429 7162

    EBDT 105545 118344 138708 154216 178542

    Less: Depreciation 37900 37900 37900 37900 37900

    PBT 67645 80444 100808 116316 140642

    Less: Tax 0 0 0 0 0

    PAT 67645 80444 100808 116316 140642

    Add: Depreciation 37900 37900 37900 37900 37900

    CFAT 105545 118344 138708 154216 178542

    Add: WC requirements 174520 182164 183770 191884 192972

    Total CFAT 280065 300508 322478 346100 371514

    Estimated Sales for 5 years:

    Income 1st Year 2nd Year3rd

    Year4th Year 5th Year

    Sale of milk & its products 3798004 3987904 4187299 4396664 4616498

    Service Charge 100800 110880 121968 134165 147581.28

    3898804 4098784 4309267 4530829 4764079

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    Bailur Milk Depot

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    Calculation of Depreciation on Straight Line Method

    Depreciation = (Cost of Asset-Salvage Value)/Life of the Asset

    S.No Description Qty. Rate Amount Rs. Depreciation

    1 Building (20*30) 300000 30000

    2 Vehicles (cycles) 3 3000 9000 900

    3 Furniture 1 25000 25000 2500

    4 Refrigerator 1 19000 19000 1900

    5 Cooler 1 7000 7000 700

    6 Computer 1 19000 19000 1900

    Total 3,79,000 37900

    Balance sheet for 5 years

    Assets 1st Year 2nd Year 3rd Year 4th Year 5th Year

    Fixed Assets

    Building 300000 270000 243000 218700 196830

    Vehicles (cycles) 9000 8100 7290 6561 5905

    Furniture 25000 22500 20250 18225 16403

    Refrigerator 19000 17100 15390 13851 12466

    Cooler 7000 6300 5670 5103 4593

    Computer 19000 17100 15390 13851 12466

    Total 379000 341100 306990 276291 248662

    less: Depreciation 37900 37900 37900 37900 37900

    Net Value 341100 303200 269090 238391 210761.9

    Closing balance of cash 97287 157373 237823 333782 454065

    Total 438387 460573 506913 572173 664827

    Liabilities 1st Year 2nd Year 3rd Year 4th Year 5th YearOwn Capital 229000 229000 229000 229000 229000

    Bank Loan 169742 135248 95925 51096 0

    PAT 67645 80444.37 100807.9593 116316.254 140641.5704

    Total 466387 444692 425733 396412 369642

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    Bailur Milk Depot

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    Cash flow statement

    PARTICULARSImplementatio

    n Period1st Year 2nd Year 3rd Year 4th Year 5th Year

    Sources Of Cash

    Own Capital 229000 0 0 0 0 0

    Term Loan 200000

    PAT 0 67645 80444 100808 116316 140642

    Depreciation 0 37900 37900 37900 37900 37900

    TOTAL (A) 429000 105545 118344 138708 154216 178542

    PARTICULARSImplementatio

    n PeriodYear 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5

    Uses Of Cash

    Fixed Assets 379000 0 0 0 0 0

    Repayment of

    loan 30258 34494.12

    39323.296

    8

    44828.5583

    5 51096Interest on term

    loan0

    28000 23764 18935 13429 7162

    Tax paid 0 0 0 0 0 0

    TOTAL (B) 379000 58258 58258 58258 58258 58258

    Opening Balance 0 50000 97287 157373.37237823.329

    3

    333781.583

    3

    (A-B) 50000 47287 60086.3780449.959

    3

    95958.2539

    8120284

    Closing Balance 50000 97287 157373 237823 333782 454065

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    Bank Loan Repayment Schedule:

    Principal Amount = 200000

    Rate of Interest = 14% per annum

    Loan Period = 5 years

    Calculation of EAI = Loan Amount / PVAF @ 14%, 5 years 58258

    Year Installment InterestPrincipal

    Repayment

    Outstanding

    Amount

    0 0 0 0 200000

    1 58258 28000 30258 169742

    2 58258 23764 34494 135248

    3 58258 18935 39323 95925

    4 58258 13429 44829 510965 58258 7162 51096 0