Professional study assignment

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Everything Maths www.everythingmaths.co.za Grade 11 Geometry Presented by Sikhumbuzo 201233151 by Siyavula on Jan 22, 2012

Transcript of Professional study assignment

Everything Maths www.everythingmaths.co.za

Grade 11Geometry

Presented by Sikhumbuzo 201233151

by Siyavula on Jan 22, 2012

Guidelines to Geometry

LinesAngles

TrianglesQuadrilaterals

Circles

Line Segments

Any straight distance that starts at one spot and ends at another.

Rays

A chosen section of a line.

Line

A straight path that extends without end in opposite directions.

Intersecting lines

Two lines that cross at a point and keep going.

Perpendicular lines

Two intersecting lines with all 90 degree angles

Parallel lines

Two lines that are never able to cross as long as they don't curve.

Scalene

A triangle with no equal sides

by itutor on Jul 29,

2013

Isosceles

A triangle with only two equal sides.

Equilateral

A triangle with all equal sides and angles.

Sum of Internal Angles

The sum of all triangles is 180.

90

Quadrilaterals

A shape with four angles and four sides that are all connected.

by Prateek Ahuja, Working at My life my

rules on Dec 26, 2012

Trapezoid

A quadrilateral with one set of parallel lines

Parallelogram

A quadrilateral with two sets of parallel sides and opposite sides are congruent.

Rectangle

A shape with four connected sides and opposite sides are parallel and congruent.

Rhombus

A shape with four sides that are all congruent.

 SajeelK on Dec 08, 2012s

Square

A shape with all sides congruent and opposite sides parallel.

Chord

A line going through a circle.

Diameter

The distance across a circle.

5cm

Arc

A piece of the outside edge of a circle

Radius

Half of the diameter.

Other polygons

Hexagon

Octagon

Regular Polygon

 Wendy Mendoza

Hexagon

A shape with six equal sides.

Octagon

A shape with eight equal sides.

Using the Third Angle Thm.

22 87 180

109 180

71

m A

m A

m A

+ + < =+ < =

< =

4 15 71

4 56

14

m D m A

x

x

x

< = <+ ==

=

Find the value of x.

 herbison on Jun 10, 2008

A. x = 4.5, y = 2.75

B. x = 2.75, y = 4.5

C. x = 1.8, y = 19

D. x = 4.5, y = 5.5

In the diagram, ΔFHJ ΔHFG. Find the values of x and y.

Everything Maths www.everythingmaths.co.za

Trapezium

A trapezium is a quadrilateral with one pair of opposite sides parallel.

Everything Maths www.everythingmaths.co.za

Kite

A kite is a quadrilateral with two pairs of adjacent sides equal.

●One pair of opposite angles are equal (the angles are between unequal sides).

●The diagonal between equal sides bisects the other diagonal.

●The diagonal between equal sides bisects the interior angles.

●The diagonals intersect at 90°.

 Michelle Barnhill

  Mar 17, 2011

Everything Maths www.everythingmaths.co.za

The mid-point theorem

The mid-point theorem states that the line joining the mid-points of two sides of a

triangle is parallel to the third side and equal to half the length of the third side.

Reference listMark,D.(2010). Basic of Geometry Grade 11 [on line],Available:file:///C:/Users/General/Downloads/11-euclidean-geometry-120122051003-phpapp02%20(1)%20(1).odp

-report –March-2010/Accessed 05 March, 2014

More sections see: www.everythingmaths.co.za

Hargadon, G.(2012).Basic geometry [online]www.geometry.com/2012/09/

Accessed on the 05 March, 2014

http://www.slideshare.net/1conejo/32-theorems-about-perpendicular-lines

Hargadon, G.(2012).Basic geometry [online]www.geometry.com/2012/09/

Accessed on the 05 March, 2014

http://www.slideshare.net/detwilerr/27-prove-angle-pair-relationships-27098638/accessed on the 05 March, 2014