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Gina MinksProdusage Assignment 1

July 19, 2009

Produsage 1: Executive Functioning Deficit ResourcesWiki

My first Produsage assignment is a wiki for individuals affected by Executive

Functioning Disorders (EFDs) to share how they use technology to overcome some of the

issues brought on by EFDs. The wiki may be found at

http://portfolio.ginaminks.com/moodle/mod/wiki/view.php?id=3&username=guest . If 

you do not have an account and are prompted to log in, please log in as a guest.

Executive functioning (EF) is the brain function that helps people organize their

activities, change plans if the situation changes, think abstractly to anticipate outcomes

and plan for any situation, and suppress inappropriate behaviors. People with EFDs have

problems because their facility for executive functioning is limited. A person who is

having problems with EF may seem lazy or stubborn because they did not do simple

planning so a project wouldn’t fail. Or if things do not turn out as they thought they

should, the person may behave in an inappropriate manner (crying, shouting and storming

off, etc).

EFD is many times co-morbid with other things such as obsessive-compulsive

disorder, Tourette’s syndrome, depression, schizophrenia, AD-HD, and autism spectrum

disorders. My goal in creating the wiki was to find ways people are using technology

such as cell phones and the Internet to minimize the effects of living with an EFD. I

concentrated on the Asperger’s community because I have many contacts in that

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community. Since people have to find personal ways to compensate for the effects of an

EFD, I believe the community can teach each other better ways to use technology if each

person shares what works for them personally.

Creation Process

I created the wiki in a Moodle instance that I have installed. I decided to use my

Moodle instance for a couple of reasons. First, I did not want advertisements on the wiki,

which is what I would have had with a free wiki site such as Wikispaces. Secondly, I am

interested in growing this wiki longer than the time period allotted to the course. I felt

encapsulating it inside a Moodle instance about Asperger’s Syndrome may be a nice

foundation for a “learnscape” about Asperger’s.

Creating the wiki within the Moodle space presented some challenges. First of all,

when users click on a direct link to the wiki they are brought to a Moodle log in page.

Even though there is an option to sign in as a guest, the log in page is very confusing. It

makes it seem like you have to sign up for an account just to look at the wiki. I was able

to fix this by adding the guest login credentials to the URL I shared with people.

I also pre-staged the wiki. I created a few pages based on what I would like to see

happen with the wiki. In my experience, people won’t participate if they don’t see a

familiar template. I put verbiage on the pages so people know they can add or change

things if they have a better idea of how the information should be presented.

I announced the wiki on Twitter and on my class blog, but that did not seem to

bring many visitors to the wiki. I also blogged about the wiki on my main blog, which

has a healthy readership (almost 300 subscribed readers). My main blog is also fed into

Twitter and Facebook, further expanding the scope of the announcement.

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Anticipated Outcomes

I have had positive feedback from folks in the autism community about this wiki,

so I believe that I will have good participation. In fact, the main page of the wiki has

already had 81 views since I announced it five days ago.

However, I think the 90 – 9 -1 rule will apply in the case of actual edits to the

wiki. I will have to build up a community of lurkers before I am able to find the 10% that

will actually contribute new content to the wiki.

Supporting Rationale

I believe people will use this wiki because I have looked for this sort of 

information to help my daughter, who has Asperger’s Syndrome, and it does not exist.

My experience has been that the parents of children on the autism spectrum have had to

support each other, as the insurance industry and academic intuitions do not know how to

help our children. As my daughter has crossed over into adulthood, the support from

traditional sources has pretty much disappeared completely.

I have always relied on the support groups made up of other parents going

through similar experiences that I have found online. Because “the old limits on sharing

information have changed” (Shirky, 2008) I don’t have to be satisfied with the strategies

educational institutions or insurance companies have to deal with people on the autism

spectrum. I can talk to other parents in similar situations, and share the success stories of 

what we have tried in an effort to make life better for our children.

Not only can I hear from other parents, but individuals on the autism spectrum are

using the Internet to explain their experiences as adults. Some in this community are not

shy about telling “neuro-typicals” (people who are not on the spectrum) how suggested

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strategies are actually counterproductive to an Aspie’s (a person with Asperger’s

Syndrome) well-being. I hope these individuals will share what technologies they use in

their every day lives to deal with EFDs.

This group is actually why I wanted to have some control over the members of the

wiki. Some in this group have been so hurt by the actions of neuro-typicals that they are

militant towards anyone who may disagree with them. Shirky talked about the negative

effects of freedom to organize (Shirky, 2008). My intention is to make a place where

everyone can share ideas on how to organize technology. I will be uncomfortable if I am

put in the place of moderating conflicts between parents and militant Aspies.

My biggest hope for the wiki is quite selfish. I’m hoping it turns into a project that

resembles what Bruns described: “a unified, single project devoted to the compilation,

synthesis and extension of representations of human knowledge about the world” (Bruns,

2008). Specifically, I hope to create a single project that my daughter can use to find

technology aides that will help her cope with her own issues with EFDs.

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ReferencesBruns, A (2008). Blogs, Wikipedia, Second Life, and beyond: From production to

produsage. New York, New York: Peter Lang Publishing.

Shirky, C (2008). Here comes everybody. New York, New York: Penguin Group.

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