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Products fornon-impact printing

2 products for non-impact printing

table of contents

Clariant Products for the NIP Market 3

Products for Toners 4

Charge Control Agents 6

Pigments 9

Pigment Preparations 12

Waxes 14

Products for Inkjet Inks 16

Pigments for water-based, solvent-based and UV curing Inkjet Inks

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Colorants for water-based Inkjet Inks 20

Colorants for solvent-based Inkjet Inks 23

Quality Control 24

Packaging 25

Glossary 26

Publications 28

Contacts 30

Clariant Websites for Toners and Inkjet Inks 31

Pigments, Pigment Pre parations and Charge Control Agents for Electrophotographic Toners. Pigments, Pigment Preparations and Dyes for Inkjet Inks.

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Clariant Products for the NIP Marketclariant offers key ingredients for toners and inkjet inks

Electrophotography and inkjet are the two most successful technologies in Non-Impact Printing (NIP).

This brochure, called »Products for Non-Impact Printing« covers products for toner & inkjet applications. Our range of innovative toner products comprises Charge Control Agents (CCAs), Pigments and Waxes for Electrophoto graphic Toners. The toner-specific products are named as Copy (CCAs), Hostacopy®1) (pigment preparations), Licowax® (waxes) and Toner (pigments).

For inkjet we offer dyes, pigments and pigment preparations named as Duasyn®, Duasynjet, Savinyl®, Ink Jet and Hostajet®1).

Clariant has decades of experience in the development and manufacture of pigments and dyes for digital printing. This includes R&D and production as well as worldwide technical service and supply. Over the past decades Clariant has continued to introduce innovative products for the toner and inkjet markets.

Further product details are also available as an individual product data sheet.

For more general information on Clariant and our products, please contact your nearest Clariant representative or Clariant location listed under »Contacts«.

For more information visit our websites at

www.clariant.com

In addition Clariant offers Wacker’s pyrogenic silicas HDK®2) for toner applica tions in Japan, Korea, US and Canada.

www.wacker.com/hdk


Products for Tonerssales range

Negative Charge Control Agents (CCAs), responsible for polarity and magnitude of the electro static toner charge (Copy).

Specially developed range of pigments for toner applications with specified triboelectric properties (Toner). Additional recommended pigments for toner applications (Permanent, Graphtol®, Hansa®, Novoperm®, PV Fast®, Hostaperm®1), Ink Jet).

Charge Control Agents

Pigments

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Non-dusting, easy-to-disperse concentrates available as standard or tailor-made products (Hostacopy®1) ). Liquid dispersions are available on request.

Recommended waxes as release and dispersing additives for toner applica tions (Licocene®, Licowax®, Ceridust®).

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Pigment Preparations

Waxes

Products for NoN-ImPact PrINtINg6

Charge Control Agentsproduct descriptions and properties

advantages

· Good dispersibility· Quick charge-up· Adjusted tribo level· Long term chargeability· Multi-purpose CCAs for

colored and black toner

clariant sells charge control agents (ccas) for toner applications under the name copy.

Clariant’s Charge Control Agents (CCAs) are characterized by high efficiency, quick charge-up and long-term charge stability. In addition, their charging effect is unaltered by a change in environmental conditions such as humidity, temperature, etc. They also exhibit good thermal stability and are easy to disperse.

The colorless CCAs are designed for multi-purpose applications, i. e., for color toners as well as for black toners. All CCAs are compatible with common toner resins like styrene-acrylic, polyester, epoxy, etc.

thermal stability checked by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC)

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Charge Control Agents product range

10000 x 1 µm Copy Charge N4P

500 x 10 µm Copy Charge N5P-01

charge control agents for toners

product polarity color chemical class

copy charge n4p Negative Colorless Modified inorganic polymeric compound

copy charge n5p-01 Negative Colorless Modified inorganic polymeric compound

sem (Scanning Electron Microscopy) image

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Pigmentsproduct descriptions and properties

each pigment class has its typical range within the triboelectric spectrum and influences polarity and magnitude of the toner charge [Ref. H.-T. Macholdt, A. Sieber; Dyes and Pigments 9, pp. 119–127 (1988)]

triboelectric spectrum of pigment classes

[µc/g]

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clariant sells organic pigments for toner applications under the name toner.

Toner pigments must satisfy coloristic re quirements such as hue, tinctorial strength, and transparency; also, they must possess good heat resistance and light fastness. In addition, pigments for toner application should meet triboelectric requirements. Chemically identical pigments can show very different properties depending on their chemical processes.

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advantages

· Good dispersibility· Compatibility in

toner resins· High transparency· Specified and monitored

triboelectric properties

Clariant has developed a special range of toner pigments. These products offer additional advantages to the toner industry, e. g. good dispersibility and compatibility in toner resins, and high transparency. In addition, the triboelectric properties are specified and monitored.

The pigments listed for the process colors of yellow, magenta, and cyan are a general recommendation. Special combinations may be necessary, de pending on the parti cular toner resin, the respective toner process (e. g. chemical or conventional toner) and intended use (color copying, color printing, color proofing, etc.). Our experts can advise you for your individual needs.

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Pigmentsproduct range

toner pigments for process colors

product color colour index chemical class light fastness1 (1/1 SD)

toner yellow 5gxt Yellow P. Y. 74 Monoazo 5

toner yellow 3gp Yellow P. Y. 155 Bisacetoacetarylide 7–8

toner yellow 3gp-ct vp 5152 – new Yellow P. Y. 155 Bisacetoacetarylide 7–8

toner yellow hg Yellow P. Y. 180 Benzimidazolone 6–7

toner magenta f9b lv 6026 – new Magenta – Monoazo Under evaluation

toner magenta e 02 Magenta P. R. 122 Quinacridone 7

toner magenta e-eco vp 6006 – new Magenta P. R. 122 Quinacridone 7–8

toner magenta e Magenta P. R. 122 Quinacridone 7–8

toner magenta e 02–eco vp 6005 – new Magenta P. R. 122 Quinacridone 7

1 = Light fastness was determined in a draw down in a typical polyester toner resin.

light exposure for determination of light fastness

· Toner pigments (Toner grades for process colors) · Additionally recommended pigments for toner applications (for shading, spot colors, etc.)

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Further pigments for toner applications can be recommended on request.

additionally recommended pigments* for toner applications

product color colour index chemical class light fastness1 (1/1 SD)

hostaperm yellow h6g Yellow P. Y. 175 Benzimidazolone 7

ink jet yellow h4g Yellow P. Y. 151 Benzimidazolone 7

pv fast yellow hg 01 Yellow P. Y. 180 Benzimidazolone 7

novoperm yellow p-hg Yellow P. Y. 180 Benzimidazolone 7

novoperm yellow fgl Yellow P. Y. 97 Monoazo 7

graphtol yellow gg Yellow P. Y. 17 Diarylide 4

ink jet yellow 5gx-w vp 5163 Yellow P. Y. 74 Monoazo 6

hansa yellow 5gx 01 Yellow P. Y. 74 Monoazo 6

novoperm yellow p-m3r Yellow P. Y. 139 Isoindoline 8

graphtol orange rl Orange P. O. 34 Disazo 6–7

pv fast red d3g Red P. R. 254 DPP 8

graphtol carmine hf4c Red P. R. 185 Benzimidazolone 6–7

permanent carmine fbb 02 Blue-shade red P. R. 146 Monoazo 6

permanent rubine f6b Blue-shade red P. R. 184 Monoazo 5

ink jet magenta e5b 02 Magenta P. V. 19 Quinacridones 7

pv fast pink e 01 Magenta P. R. 122 Quinacridones 7–8

hostaperm violet p-rl Violet P. V. 23 Dioxazine 8

hostaperm blue b2g Cyan P. B. 15:3 Phthalocyanine 8

pv fast blue bg Cyan P. B. 15:3 Phthalocyanine 8

hostaperm green gnx-c Green P. G. 7 Phthalocyanine 8

* Please note that these products are standardized in different applications like paints, etc.1 = The light fastness was determined in a draw down in a typical polyester toner resin.

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Pigment Preparationsproduct descriptions and properties

clariant sells specially developed pigment preparations for toner applications.A factor of utmost importance for the efficiency of pigments is their optimum degree of dispersion. Therefore, a pigment must be homogeneously incor- porated into a toner resin by a physical process with high shear forces. In the case of chemical toner pigments need to be dispersed into various media, depending on the type of chemical toner process.

In all cases predispersed pigments in the form of pigment preparations help to reduce processing time and cost. Clariant provides a set of standard solid pigment preparations under the trademark Hostacopy®.

In addition, liquid and solid tailor-made pigment preparations are available on request.

advantages

· Non-dusting microgranules· Excellent dispersion

quality due to optimized processing

· Compatibility with common polyester toner resins

· Easier dosing and mixing reduce toner process costs

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Pigment Preparations product range

pigment preparations for toners

product color colour index pigment pigment content [%]

hostacopy hg-y 101 Yellow P. Y. 180 Toner Yellow HG 40

hostacopy fbb 02-m 101 Magenta P. R. 146 Permanent Carmine FBB 02 40

hostacopy e 02-m 101 Magenta P. R. 122 Toner Magenta E 02 40

hostacopy bg-c 101 Cyan P. B. 15:3 PV Fast Blue BG 40

solidpigment preparation

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Waxesproduct descriptionsand properties

clariant sells waxes for toner applications under the trademark licocene®, licowax® and ceridust®.

Clariant’s waxes for toner are not only additives which act as release agents in modern toners, but they are also designed as special products for easier dispersion of CCAs and pigments in the toner resin.

Clariant offers a wide range of waxes. Detailed information can be found in our separate brochures for Lico wax®, Ceridust®, Licolub® and Licomont® wax grades.

advantages

· Effective dispersion of pigments and CCAs

· Low influence on optical properties of the toner resin pigment system

· Excellent release properties during fixing; fuser oil-free printing

· Some Clariant waxes are dispersible in aqueous systems

· Suitability for chemically- prepared toners

wax powder

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Waxes product range

waxes for toners

product color melting temperature (°C)

melt viscosity (mPa·s / °C)

licowax e Yellowish ~ 81 ~ 20 / 100

ceridust 2051 White ~ 107 < 20 / 140

licowax pe 130 White ~ 130 ~ 300 / 140

licowax c White ~ 142 < 50 / 160

licocene pp 6102 White ~ 145 ~ 60 / 170

licowax e· Polar ester wax

150 °C

140 °C

130 °C

120 °C

110 °C

100 °C

90 °C

80 °C

70 °C

145 °c

142 °c

130 °c

107 °c

81 °c

wax recommendation for target melting points

licocene pp 6102· Polypropylene wax · Nonpolar

licowax c· Amide wax · Polar · Low melt viscosity

licowax pe 130· Polyethylene wax · Nonpolar · The »classic« toner wax

ceridust 2051· Polyolefin wax · Nonpolar

Clariant’s waxes for toner are suitable for styrene- acrylate toners and for polyester-based systems. For the classical range of toners based on styrene- acrylate, the polyethylene Licowax PE 130, Ceridust 2051 and the polypropylene Licocene PP 6102 are recommended.

Aqueous dispersions can be made using Licowax E which is very suitable for chemically-prepared toners (CPT: e. g. Suspension polymerization, emulsion aggregation).

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Products for Inkjet Inkssales range

colorants for water-based inkjet inks

pigment preparations: Aqueous pigment dispersions available under the trademark Hostajet PT.

dyes: Duasyn SF and Duasynjet SF grades are aqueous solutions of dyes specially designed for water-based inkjet inks.

colorants for solvent-based inkjet inks

dyes: Powder grade dyes with very good solubility in alcohols, ketones and glycol esters (Savinyl).

pigments for water-based, solvent-based and uv curing inkjet inks

pigments: Specially developed range of inkjet pigments. Additional pigments recommen ded for inkjet applications (Graphtol, Novoperm, PV Fast, Hostaperm, Permanent, Hansa).

special requirements of colorantsfor inkjet inks

· Good jetability· High surface tension· High light and water

fastness· Low viscosity· Very good quality

consistency

Within the Non-Impact Printing technology, inkjet printing enjoys high popularity due to its flexibility to print a large variety of substrates.

Inkjet applications include monochromatic, color office and industrial printers for marking, wide-format, packaging and publication printing.

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Pigmentsfor water-based,solvent-basedand uv curing inkjet inks

Clariant offers a comprehensive range of high quality organic pigments for inkjet applications.

The range consists of: · Ink Jet Grade Pigments· Selected Toner, Permanent, Novoperm, Hostaperm

and PV Fast pigments

Clariant recommends using Ink Jet grade pigments for the most technologically advanced inks. These recom menda tions are based on tests performed in our Non-Impact Printing application laboratory.

product properties

· High chemical purity· Good dispersibility· Good long-term ink

stability performance


Pigmentsfor water-based,solvent-basedand uv curing inkjet inks

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ink

jet

ink jet pigments

product colour index

chemicalclass

main application

Aqueous UV Solvent

ink jet yellow h4g P. Y. 151 Benzimidazoloneink jet yellow h2g P. Y. 120 Benzimidazoloneink jet yellow 4g 01 vp 5110 P. Y. 155 Bisacetoacetarylideink jet yellow 4g P. Y. 155 Bisacetoacetarylideink jet yellow 4gc P. Y. 155 Bisacetoacetarylideink jet yellow 5gx-w vp 5163 P. Y. 74 Monoazoink jet magenta e5b 02 P. V. 19 Quinacridoneink jet magenta e7b vp 3958 – Quinacridoneink jet magenta e 02 P. R. 122 Quinacridoneink jet magenta e 02-eco vp 6007 – new P. R. 122 Quinacridone

additionally recommended pigments for inkjet applications


chemicalclass

main application

Aqueous UV Solvent

toner yellow 3gp-ct vp 5152 – new P. Y. 155 Bisacetoacetarylide

pv fast yellow hg 01 P. Y. 180 Benzimidazolone

toner yellow hg P. Y. 180 Benzimidazolone

novoperm yellow p-hg P. Y. 180 Benzimidazolone

toner yellow 5gxt P. Y. 74 Monoazo

hansa yellow 5gx 01 P. Y. 74 Monoazo

hansa brilliant yellow 5gx 03 P. Y. 74 Monoazo

pv fast yellow hr 03 vp 5463 P. Y. 83 Diazo

novoperm yellow p-m3r P. Y. 139 Isoindoline

graphtol orange rl P. O. 34 Diazo

pv fast orange grl P. O. 43 Perione

pv fast orange h2gl P. O. 64 Benzimidazolone

pv fast red d3g P. R. 254 DPP

permanent carmine fbb 02 P. R. 146 Monoazo

permanent rubine f6b P. R. 184 Monoazo

toner magenta e 02 P. R. 122 Quinacridone

toner magenta e 02-eco vp 6005 – new P. R. 122 Quinacridone

toner magenta e P. R. 122 Quinacridone

toner magenta e-eco vp 6006 – new P. R. 122 Quinacridone

pv fast pink e 01 P. R. 122 Quinacridone

hostaperm violet bl 01 P. V. 23 Dioxazine

pv fast violet rl P. V. 23 Dioxazine

hostaperm violet rl 02 P. V. 23 Dioxazine

hostaperm violet p-rl P. V. 23 Dioxazine

pv fast blue bg P. B. 15:3 Phthalocyanine

hostaperm blue bt-617-d P. B. 15:4 Phthalocyanine

hostaperm green gnx-c P. G. 7 Phthalocyanine

Highly recommended Optional suitable


hostajetHostajet PT grades are aqueous pigment preparations based on polymeric dispersants and inkjet quality pigments. They are especially developed for inkjet applications.

Colorants for water-based Inkjet Inkspigment preparations

advantages

· High color strength· High transparency

and brightness· Excellent light fastness (may be

used for outdoor applications)· Excellent water fastness· Good compatibility with acrylic

resins and with a wide range of solvents

· Very narrow particle size distribution

· Excellent jetability· No sedimentation· Very low viscosity

Hostajet grades are fully dispersed pigments with no additional dispersing equipment needed. They allow manufacturing of state-of-the-art inkjet inks.

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Colorants for water-based Inkjet Inks product range

hostajet pigment preparations for inkjet inks


chemical class

pigment content [approx. %]

particle size (typical d50) [nm]

light fastness1

characteristics

hostajet yellow 4g-pt P. Y. 155 Bisacetoacetarylide 20 100 6–7 High performance green shade yellow

hostajet red d3g-pt vp 5121 P. R. 254 DPP 20 170 6–7 Mid shade red

hostajet magenta e5b-pt vp 3565 P. V. 19 Quinacridone 20 80 7–8 High performance red shade magenta

hostajet magenta e7b-pt vp 5122 – Quinacridone 20 50 6–7 High performance mid shade magenta

hostajet magenta e-pt P. R. 122 Quinacridone 20 70 7–8 High performance standard magenta

hostajet cyan bg-pt P. B. 15:3 Phthalocyanine 20 80 8 High performance standard cyan

hostajet green 8g-pt vp 5154 P. G. 36 Phthalocyanine 20 45 7–8 Yellow shade green

hostajet black o-pt P. Bl. 7 Carbon Black 15 70 8 High performancestandard black

1 = Fastness properties were tested according to DIN ISO 12040 with an aqueous based inkjet ink containing 5 % pigment applied onto plain paper.

ink

jet


duasyn-sf/duasynjet-sfDuasyn/Duasynjet grades are specially designed for water-based inkjet inks. The following properties are typical for all Duasyn SF/Duasynjet SF grades used mainly for high performance inkjet inks:

Colorants for water-based inkjet inksdyes

advantages

· Low salt content· High purity· High surface tension· High tinctorial strength

and brightness

special inkjet grade sf dyes colour index

chemical class

dye content [approx. %]

light fastness1

duasyn yellow 3gf-sf liq. D. Y. 132 Azo 8 4–5

duasyn acid yellow xx-sf liq. – new A. Y. 23 Azo 8 4–5

duasyn brilliant red f3b-sf liq. R. R. 180 Azo 15 4

duasyn magenta cr-sf liq. – Azo 15 4

duasynjet cyan frl-sf liq. D. B. 199 Phthalocyanine 10 7

duasyn acid blue ae-sf 30 liq. A. B. 9 Triarylmethane 30 2–3

duasyn black hef-sf liq. D. Bl. 168 Azo 17 5

1 = Fastness properties were tested according to DIN ISO 12040 with an aqueous based inkjet ink containing 4 % Duasyn black dye or 2.5 % Duasyn/Duasynjet color dye applied onto plain paper.

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savinyl dyes for inkjet inks


chemical class

light fastness1

characteristics

savinyl yellow rls S. Y. 83:1 Azo 1:2Cr-complex

7–8 Standard yellow with good solubility in ketones

savinyl red 3bls S. R. 91 Azo 1:2Co-complex

6 Magenta with good solubility in ketones

savinyl pink 6bls S. R. 127 Azo 1:2Cr-complex

4 Standard magenta with good solubility in appropriate ketones

savinyl blue gls S. B. 44 Phthalocyanine 6 Standard cyan with good solubility in alcohols and ketones

savinyl black rlsn S. Bl. 45 Azo 1:2Cr-complex

7 Standard black with good solubility in ketones

1 = Fastness properties were tested according to DIN ISO 12040 on a print containing 5 % Savinyl dye in vinyl copolymer, applied at 2–3 g/m2 on aluminum foil.

duasyn dye for inkjet inks


chemical class

light fastness1

characteristics

duasyn black a-rg S. Bl. 27 Azo 1:2Cr-complex

7 Standard black with good solubility in MEK

1 = Fastness properties were tested according to DIN ISO 12040 on a print containing 5 % dye in vinyl copolymer, applied at 2–3 g/m2 on aluminum foil.

Colorants for solvent-based Inkjet Inksdyes

advantages

· Very good solubility in alcohols, ketones and glycol esters


For each CCA the charging efficiency is controlled by measuring the q/m-value (charge-to-mass ratio). The q/m-value quantifies the triboelectric properties of a toner ingredient dis persed in the toner matrix, both in sign and magnitude. In addition, relevant solid-state parameters are specified.

For each pigment, properties such as shade, transparency and tinctorial strength are specified. For Toner Pigments the triboelectric properties are also specified. For Inkjet pigments the purity is controlled.

For each pigment preparation, properties such as tinctorial strength, shade, purity of shade, transparency and viscosity are specified.

For each batch of water soluble salt-free (SF) dye, the cation content is specified, as well as the tinctorial strength, shade, purity of shade, surface tension, pH value and filterability.

For solvent soluble dyes, parameters like tinctorial strength, shade, purity of shade, solubility and filterability are specified.

For waxes, physical properties (melting temperature, melt viscosity) and chemical properties (acid numbers, saponification numbers) are controlled.

product informationProduct Data Sheets (PDSs) and Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs) are available upon request.

Non-Impact Printingquality control

viscosity measurement

Great care is taken to ensure a consistent quality of CCAs, dyes, pigments and pigment preparations.

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Packagingstandard packagingfor the nip grades

Depending on the product form (liquid/powder) and product group, different packaging is available:

colorants and additives for electrophotographic toners

charge control agents20 kg cardboard box (2 x 10 kg bags)

pigments20 kg cardboard box (2 x 10 kg bags)

pigment preparations20 kg cardboard box (2 x 10 kg bags)

waxes20 kg paper bags (2 x 10 kg bags)25 kg paper bags

packaging equipment

colorants for inkjet inks

dyesFor liquids: 25 kg or 30 kg plastic drum, 200 kg plastic drum1000 kg container, non-returnable

pigment preparations30 kg plastic drum, 200 kg plastic drum

pigments for inkjet inks20 kg cardboard box (2 x 10 kg bags)

dyes for solvent-based inkjet inks20 kg cardboard box (2 x 10 kg bags)

Further information about packaging may be obtained on request.


chemical classAll products mentioned in this brochure are classified according to their chemical structure and application. colour indexColour Index provides all colorants (dyes and pigments) with two reference numbers on the basis of a) chemical classification and b) coloristic aspects, according to the widely accepted system of Colour Index Generic Names and Colour Index Constitution Numbers. dye contentThe dye content stated in approximate percentage is the concentration of dye in the aqueous or solvent-based solution and should be regarded only as a guide. The decisive crite rion when standardizing is the tinctorial strength.

dyesDyes are colorants chemically differentiated as Direct, Reactive, Solvent and Acid dyes, which are used for aqueous or solvent-based inkjet inks.

general test conditionsThe values quoted are determined under Clariant test conditions. Any change in operating parameters, e. g., concentration in use, resin or substrate, can influence the test results. inkjet systemThere are two basic forms of inkjet systems, continuous (CIJ) and drop-on- demand (DOD). inkjet inksInkjet inks can be generally divided into three main fields of application: water-based inks, solvent-based inks and UV curing inks.

Glossaryoverview and explanation

light fastnessThe light fastness is determined with the Xenotest instrument from a drawdown in full shade in accordance with DIN ISO 12040 (eight-step Blue Wool scale). Rating 8 denotes out standing light fast ness and rating 1 very poor light fastness. lvLow-volume trial product without fixed specifications.

pigment contentThe pigment content stated in approxi-mate percentage is the concentration of pigment in the preparation and should be regarded only as a guideline. The decisive criterion when standardizing is the tinctorial strength. mekMethyl ethyl ketone, a volatile organic solvent used as the carrier for inkjet inks. melting temperatureMelting temperature of wax is de scribed typically by measuring the drop point, i.e., the temperature when the molten wax drops by itself. The method is based on the standards DIN 51801/2 and ASTM D 127.

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melt viscosityMelt viscosity of wax is measured by using rotating viscosimetry devices. Standard tests for melt viscosity of waxes are DIN 51562 and DIN 53018.

nipNon-Impact Printing. particle size (average size of primary particles)The median value of the primary particle is determined as follows: a series of photos is taken with the transmission electron microscope and evaluated using a graphic tablet. After analysis of about 1000 primary particles, a par ticle size distribution is calculated in parts by volume. The d50-value of this distribution is the median value. pigment dispersingDistribution of a pigment, accompanied by a reduction of the agglomerate size to afford primary particles and aggregates. The dispersion steps are deagglomeration, wetting, distribution and stabilization.

pigmentsPigments are colorants insoluble in the application medium.

preparationsPreparations are based on pigments dispersed in water (Hostajet) or in resins (Hostacopy) to provide ready-to-use colorants for aqueous or solvent-based inkjet inks.

polarityIn electrophotographic printing the polarity of the toner could be either positive or negative. The sign of the polarity is controlled by Charge Control Agents. They also control magnitude, the charge-up behavior and long-term stability of the final toner charge characteristics.

solvent-based inksSolvent-based inks contain colorants such as Savinyl dyes.

standard depth (sd)An arbitrarily chosen depth of shade (color strength) for all hues, from which a uniform depth of shade may be determined for purposes of com parison. Depth of shade can then be described as a multiple or fraction of standard depth. The pigment content figure in percentage for the standard depth 1/1 SD and 1/3 SD was carried out according to DIN 53235.

vp Trial product without fixed specifica tions. water-based inks Water-based inks contain colorants such as Duasyn dyes and Hostajet aqueous ultra-fine pigment prepara tions.

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Non-Impact Printingpublications

pigments and charge control agents for toner

1 selecting the right pigment for color toner Proceedings Tiara Group 2013, Toner Conference, Santa Barbara, CA.

2 »functionalized inorganic polymer salts« as charge control agents, Ulrike Rohr, Kristin Richter; Proceedings of International Con ference on Society of Imaging Science and Technology; Pitts burgh, Sept. 7–12, 2008, pp. 26–29.

3 hmlm: a new chemical class for charge control agents, Magali Venera, Eduard Michel; Proceedings of International Con ference on Printing Technology, SPb’06; St. Petersburg, June 26–30, 2006, pp. 102–106.

4 »the smaller – the better?« influence of dispersion quality on the performance of toner ingredients, Ulrike Rohr, Eduard Michel; Proceedings of International Conference on Digital Production Printing and Industrial Applica tions, DPP 2005; Amsterdam, May 9–13, pp. 164–167.

5 colorants for toner applications: status and trends, R. Baur, S. Arai, H.-T. Macholdt, T. Moretti, E. Shimizu; PanPacific Imaging Conference/Japan, Hardcopy ’98 (PPIC/JH ’98), July 15–17, 1998, Tokyo, Japan; proceedings, pp. 50–53.

6 charge control agents and tribo electrically-adjusted pigments, R. Baur, H.-T. Macholdt; Journal of Electrostatics 40/41, pp. 621–626 (1997).

7 charging effects of organic pigments in electrophotographic toners, H.-T. Macholdt, A. Sieber; Dyes and Pigments 9, pp. 119–127 (1988).

The following list offers a selection of Clariant publications on Charge Control Agents (CCAs), Pigments and Waxes for Electrophotographic Toners as well as on Colorants for Inkjet Inks:

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toner and inkjet

8 color pigments designed for digital printing, H.-T. Macholdt, R. Baur, J. Geisen berger, H. Menzel, W. Zöller; International Congress of Imaging Science (ICIS’02), Tokyo, Japan, May 13–17, 2002; proceedings, pp. 517–518.

9 electrophotographic toners and inkjet inks: raw material requirements, T. Moretti; American Ink Maker, February 2000, pp. 32–38.

colorants for inkjet inks

10 inkjet pigments: the triple s concept, H.-T. Macholdt, S. Schneider, C. Zeh, IS+T NIP 23 Conference, Anchorage Alaska, September 16–21, 2007.

11 pigments for wide format inkjet applications – trends and challenges, Steffen Schneider, European Coatings Conference, November 30–December 01, 2006, Berlin, proceedings pp. 99–108.

12from inkjet dyes to inkjet pigments, H.-T. Macholdt, 7th International Symposium on Functional pi-Electron Systems, May 15–20, 2006, Osaka, proceedings p. 56.

13 dynamic surface tension: a modern method to enhance performance of pigmented inks for inkjet, K.-H. Schweikart, B. Fechner, H.-T. Macholdt, Ink Maker, August 2005, pp 21–23, pp. 59–55.

14 brilliant spray: wide format inkjet printing, H. Menzel, H.-T. Macholdt, Ink World, December 2003, pp. 48–50.

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Non-Impact Printingcontacts

arpen

rachid rouchdiPhone +9 71 48 02 73 [email protected]

Clariant (Gulf ) FZESuite 1508, LOB 19-South ZoneJebel Ali FZDubai United Arab Emirates

asean – pacific

kohei ohtsukiPhone +6 03 (0) 51 01 28 38E-mail [email protected]

Clariant (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.No. 79 & 80, Hicom Sector B Jalan Teluk Gadung 27/93A40000 Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia

china, peoples republic

chen liuPhone + 86 (0) 21 22 48 32 [email protected]

Clariant Coatings (Shanghai) LtdNo. 2, Lane 168, Linhong RoadChangning DistrictShanghai 200335 China

europe

heiko brandPhone + 49 (0) 61 96 7 57 63 [email protected]

Clariant Plastics & Coatings (Deutschland) GmbHAm Unisys-Park 165843 SulzbachGermany

india

sambit royPhone + 91 (0) 22 71 25 11 [email protected]

Clariant Chemicals (India) Limited Reliable Tech Park Behind Reliable Plaza Thane–Belapur Road, Airoli Navi Mumbai 400 708India

israel

alon lissauerPhone + 972 52 3 52 24 [email protected]

Clariant Consulting LTDIsrael BranchPOB 1183 43000 RananaIsrael

japan

takayoshi miyatani Phone + 81 (0) 3 59 77 79 [email protected]

Clariant Plastics and Coatings JapanBunkyo Green Court 9F Center Office 2-28-8 Honkomagome Bunkyo-ku, 113-8662 TokyoJapan

korea, republic of

jinsung kimPhone +82 (0) 2 5 10 83 64E-mail [email protected]

Clariant Plastics and Coatings (Korea) LtdYundang Bdg, 11th floor 439, Teheran-ro, Gangnam-guSeoul 135-092South Korea

latin america

milton ueharaPhone +55 (0) 11 56 83 72 98E-mail [email protected]

Clariant Plastics & Coatings Brasil Indústria Química LtdaAv. das Nacões Unidas 18.001CEP 04795-900 São Paulo-SP, Brazil

turkey

esra durna Phone +90 (0) 2 62 6 73 73 [email protected]

Clariant (Turkiye) A.S.Gebze Organize Sanayi BölgesiIhsan Dede Cad. 800. Sokak No:143 41480 Gebze-Kocaeli Turkey

north america

will dowden Phone +1 (0) 4 01 3 38 51 53 E-mail [email protected]

Clariant Plastics & Coatings USA Inc. 4000 Monroe RoadCharlotte, NC 28205 USA

31

Clariant Websitesfor tonersand inkjet inks

Technical descriptions and examples of uses of Clariant pigments, waxes and charge control agents for toners and colorants for inkjet inks can be found at the following address:

Information on the Clariant product range for toners and inkjet inks can be obtained via the internet.

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clariant.com/NonImpactPrinting

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clariant Plastics & coatings ltd✶

Rothausstrasse 614132 MuttenzSwitzerland

Business unit Pigments

marketing and sales non-imPact Printing

Phone + 49 (0) 69 305 8 09 09 Fax + 49 (0) 69 305 2 94 88

clariant.com/nonimPactPrinting

clariant.com

This information corresponds to the present state of our knowledge and is intended as a general description of our products and their possible applications. Clariant makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the information’s accuracy, adequacy, sufficiency or freedom from defect and assumes no liability in connection with any use of this information. Any user of this product is responsible for determining the suitability of Clariant’s products for its particular application. * Nothing included in this information waives any of Clariant’s General Terms and Conditions of Sale, which control unless it agrees otherwise in writing. Any existing intellectual/industrial property rights must be observed. Due to possible changes in our products and applicable national and international regulations and laws, the status of our products could change. Material Safety Data Sheets providing safety precautions, that should be observed when handling or storing Clariant products, are available upon request and are provided in compliance with applicable law. You should obtain and review the applicable Material Safety Data Sheet information before handling any of these products. For additional information, please contact Clariant.

* For sales to customers located within the United States and Canada the following applies in addition: NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY IS MADE OF THE MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OTHERWISE OF ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE.

® Trademark of Clariant registered in many countries®1) Registered trademark®2) Tradename registered by Wacker Chemie AG© 2016 Clariant Plastics & Coatings Ltd ✶

✶ effective July 1, 2016. until June 30, 2016: clariant international ltd

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