PRODUCTION SECTORS (Agriculture Production) · are completely inline with the sectoral objectives...

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-1- PC - I FORM (Revised 2005) PRODUCTION SECTORS (Agriculture Production) PROMOTION OF GRAM CULTIVATION THROUGH LIFE SAVING IRRIGATION WITH SPRINKLER SYSTEM UNDER CHANGING CLIMATE (ADP Funded) Project Cost: Rs. 380.080 Million Govt. Share: Rs. 296.080 Million Farmer Contribution: Rs. 84.000 Million (2017-18 to 2019-20) DIRECTORATE GENERAL AGRICULTURE (WATER MANAGEMENT) PUNJAB LAHORE October, 2017

Transcript of PRODUCTION SECTORS (Agriculture Production) · are completely inline with the sectoral objectives...

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PC - I FORM (Revised 2005)

PRODUCTION SECTORS

(Agriculture Production)

PROMOTION OF GRAM CULTIVATION THROUGH LIFE

SAVING IRRIGATION WITH SPRINKLER SYSTEM UNDER

CHANGING CLIMATE

(ADP Funded)

Project Cost: Rs. 380.080 Million

Govt. Share: Rs. 296.080 Million

Farmer Contribution: Rs. 84.000 Million

(2017-18 to 2019-20)

DIRECTORATE GENERAL AGRICULTURE

(WATER MANAGEMENT) PUNJAB

LAHORE

October, 2017

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

a) NAME OF THE PROJECT .................................................................................................................. 3

b) LOCATION .......................................................................................................................................... 3

c) AUTHORITIES RESPONSIBLE FOR ................................................................................................ 3

d) PLAN PROVISION .............................................................................................................................. 3

e) PROJECT OBJECTIVES ..................................................................................................................... 4

a) Sectoral objectives as indicated in the medium term/ five year plan ................................................ 4

b) Project Objectives ............................................................................................................................. 4

c) Sectoral Linkages/Relationship ......................................................................................................... 4

d) In case of revised project, indicate objectives of the project if different from original PC-I ............ 5

f) DESCRIPTION AND JUSTIFICATION OF THE PROJECT ............................................................ 5

I) Background/Justification .................................................................................................................. 5

a) Rationale ....................................................................................................................................... 5

b) Case of Gram/ Chickpea ............................................................................................................... 6

c) Crop Water Requirement .............................................................................................................. 8

d) Research Evidences ...................................................................................................................... 9

e) Potential Areas and Opportunities for Gram Cultivation .............................................................. 9

II) PROJECT COMPONENTS ........................................................................................................ 10

A. Awareness Creation and Capacity Building ............................................................................... 11

B. Installation of Sprinkler Irrigation System ...................................................................................... 12

B-1 Selection Criteria for Installation of Sprinkler Irrigation System ........................................... 15

B-2 Procedure for Installation of Sprinkler Irrigation System ....................................................... 16

C. Research and Development Activities ........................................................................................ 18

E. Cost Sharing Arrangement .......................................................................................................... 18

III) MATERIALS, SUPPLIES AND EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENT........................................... 19

7) CAPITAL COST ESTIMATES .......................................................................................................... 19

8) ANNUAL OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE COST AFTER COMPLETION OF PROJECT 20

9) DEMAND AND SUPPLY ANALYSIS ............................................................................................. 20

10) FINANCIAL PLAN (FINANCING SOURCES) ........................................................................... 20

11) PROJECT BENEFIT AND ANALYSIS ........................................................................................ 21

12) IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE ............................................................................................... 23

13) HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLAN/ MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE .................. 24

14) ADDITIONAL PROJECTS/ DECISIONS REQUIRED ................................................................ 27

15) CERTIFICATE ............................................................................................................................... 28

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1. NAME OF THE PROJECT

Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving Irrigation with Sprinkler System under

Changing Climate

2. LOCATION

It is planned that the envisaged activities would initially be implemented on pilot basis in

three districts of Thal i.e. Bhakkar, Khushab and Layyah. Mankera, Choubara and Noorpur

Thal would be target tehsils in these districts for project activities during first year of the

project, which may be further up-scaled subsequently to other potential districts of Thal

i.e. Muzaffargarh, Jhang and Mianwali. The location map of the project area is enclosed

(Annexure-A).

3. AUTHORITIES RESPONSIBLE FOR

Sponsoring

Government of the Punjab, Agriculture Department through Annual Development

Program (ADP)

Execution

Punjab Agriculture Department through

i) Directorate General Agriculture (Water Management) Punjab, Lahore

ii) Directorate General Agriculture (Research) Punjab through Director Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI), Bhakkar

iii) Divisional Director Agriculture (OFWM) Sargodha, D.G. Khan and Jhang

iv) Deputy Director Agriculture (OFWM) Bhakkar, Khushab, Layyah, Muzaffargarh, Jhang and Mianwali

v) Private Sector Supply and Service Companies

Monitoring

i) Directorate General Agriculture (Water Management) Punjab

ii) Divisional Directors Agriculture (OFWM) Sargodha, D.G. Khan and Jhang

iii) M&E Consultants (Individual Consultant)

Operation and Maintenance

Beneficiary Farmers

Concerned Federal Ministry

Ministry of National Food Security and Research (MNFSR)

4. PLAN PROVISION

a) If the project is included in the medium term/ five-year plan, specify actual allocation

The project has been included in Annual Development Program at cost of Rs. 296.080

million and an amount of Rs. 38.987 million has been planned in the PC-I for 2017-18.

b) If not included in the current plan, how is it now proposed to be accommodated (Inter/Intra-Sectoral adjustment in allocation of or other resources may be indicated)

Not applicable.

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c) If the project is proposed to be financed out of block provision for a program or

PSDP/ADP, indicate in Pak-Rupees?

Not applicable.

d) If the project is not in the plan, what warrants its inclusion in the plan?

Not applicable.

5. PROJECT OBJECTIVES

a) Sectoral objectives as indicated in the medium term/ five year plan

The strategies for conservation of water provided in the Punjab Growth Strategy (PGS),

2018 (page-73) envisages “Water conservation at farms through the increased adoption of HEIS

such as drip and sprinkler systems”. PGS also envisages “to focus on the expansion of irrigated

agriculture in Thal”. The Framework for Implementation of National Climate Change Policy also

envisages “Identify and implement most efficient irrigation techniques such as sprinklers and

trickle irrigation etc.” as short term action 1.1.3 at page-11. As such, the proposed project activities

are completely inline with the sectoral objectives outlined in the Pakistan Vision 2025, NCCP,

PGS and PASP.

b) Project Objectives

The main objective of the project is to enhance gram cultivation in Thal area and strengthen

small farmers’ resilience to droughts under changing climate. The key objectives of the project

would include, inter alia, the followings.

i. Save the gram crop from failure during drought conditions by providing life saving

irrigation with sprinkler irrigation system

ii. Promote cultivation of pulses in the project area through developing site specific

agronomic recommendations to enhance production of pulses for self sufficiency

iii. Sustain farm income/profitability of small landholders to improve their livelihoods and

alleviate poverty under changing climate in Thal area

iv. Build capacity of the farmers to cultivate pulses under extreme climate change events

c) Sectoral Linkages/Relationship

The proposed project is inline with all sectoral objectives and plans. The Sustainable

Development Goals (SDGs) are comprehensive universal set of 17 goals and 169 targets/ indicators

around which future development agenda of the world have been framed till 2030. Goal-2 and

Goal-6 of SDGs focus on ensuring sustainable food production systems and implement resilient

agricultural practices that increase productivity and production, that help maintain ecosystems,

that strengthen capacity for adaptation to climate change, extreme weather, drought, flooding and

other disasters and that progressively improve land and soil quality.

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The proposed project is in line with the development plans of the Punjab Government and

has strong relationship with the Punjab Growth Strategy 2018, which envisages “focus on the

expansion of irrigated agriculture in Thal and aims at both improve supply and optimize

utilization of water, seeds, fertilizers and machinery for achieving the targeted agricultural

growth”. The government's vision for agriculture sector encompasses land development and

water conservation by making timely availability of water and its efficient use through modern

irrigation technologies.

The proposed project interventions aim at pilot testing of sprinkler irrigation technologies

for successful cultivation of pulses in the Thal desert and subsequently recommending a plan for

sustainable cultivation of gram in these areas through life saving irrigations at appropriate growth

stages with the sprinkler system. It would contribute in enhancing gram productivity, promote

alternate crops like Mung, Gawar, Mints, Millets etc. for increasing farm income, improving

livelihood of people, enabling farmers to adjust the agriculture practices with varying

environments, and alleviating poverty.

d) In case of revised project, indicate objectives of the project if different from original

PC-I

Not applicable.

6. DESCRIPTION AND JUSTIFICATION OF THE PROJECT

I) Background/Justification

a) Rationale of the Project

Under the emerging challenges of climate change, food security and water scarcity,

increase in production of cereals, pulses, fruits and vegetables to meet the food requirement of

increasing population is direly needed. In countries like Pakistan, majority of the people living in

rural areas consume substantial quantity of pluses for meeting their daily meal needs because these

are rich source of protein and substitute of other costly sources of protein e.g. meat and fish. Major

pulses include Gram, Lentil, Moong and Mash. The pulses are grown on 5% of the country’s total

cultivated area. Punjab contributes 80% in total production of the pulses in the country and

occupies 5% of the total cropped area.

The agriculture sector has become extremely vulnerable to the climate change. During recent

years, the production of all crops has been affected by the climatic changes, pulses are no

exception. For instance, production of gram has been badly affected in severe drought season as

its production totally depends upon the intensity and distribution of rainfall, being cultivated

mostly in rain-fed areas.

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The per capita availability of pulses from local production has significantly declined and

hence supplemented by its import. The import bill of Pakistan on pulses has increased significantly

during last few years and there is no export of pulses. The year-wise import of pulses during last

five years is shown in Figure-1. These pulses have been imported from Australia, Myanmar,

Canada, Tanzania and Ethiopia.

Figure-1: Quantity vis-à-vis Value of Import of Pulses

b) Case of Gram/ Chickpea

Gram/ Chickpea is one of the most important pulses used in the Punjab, Pakistan. It is

valued for its nutritive seeds with high protein content. Chickpea seeds are eaten fresh as green

vegetable, parched, fried, roasted, and boiled; as snack food, sweet and condiments; seeds are

ground and the flour can be used as soup and to make bread; prepared with pepper, salt and lemon

it is served as a side dish as well as dal chana is very popular.

Chickpea/ Gram is the major source of livelihood of rural people in the Thal desert of

Punjab that is well known as home of chickpea because the area cannot support/sustain major cash

crops due to low fertility and lack of irrigation. Its production entirely depends upon the intensity

and distribution of rainfall. There are two main types of chickpea, distinguished by seed size, shape

and colour. The first relatively small seed is called desi and with large seed called kabuli. Desi

chickpea is cultivated mainly in the Indo-Pakistan subcontinent. Thal accounts for the bulk of

production of this crop. Chickpeas are mainly grown in Mianwali, Bhakhar, Khushab, Layyah,

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Muzaffargarh and Jhang districts under rain-fed conditions. The crop has been grown on about

2.129 million acres during 2016-17.

Chickpeas grow in the Rabi season with cool moderate temperatures for growth. The crop

can tolerate high temperatures during maturity but it is very susceptible to diseases, if humidity is

high during extended rains or over irrigation or if grown in shallow watertable soils. It is also

sensitive to soil and water salinity. Chickpea is well suited for growing on residual moisture left

in the soil from Kharif season.

Gram/ Chickpea contributes 70-80% to the total pulses area and production. The gram

cultivated area and its production is decreasing as shown in Figure-2 and Figure-3, respectively,

which reveals that both the area and production trends are declining over the period from 2008-09

to 2015-16.

Figure-2: Gram cultivated area over the period of last eight years

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Figure-3: Gram production over the period of last eight years

The Bhakkar district is the largest producer of gram in the Punjab. The area under

cultivation and production of Chickpea/ Gram in Bhakkar is shown in the Table-1 below.

Table-1: Area and Production of Gram in Bhakkar

Year Area (000 acre) Production (000 Tons)

Bhakkar %age of Punjab Bhakkar %age of Punjab

2005-06 1007.50 45 168.40 44

2006-07 1032.30 46 327.90 45

2007-08 1240.30 51 173.90 45

2008-09 1141.41 48 301.50 46

2009-10 1097.56 46 186.10 38

2010-11 1125.80 47 160.10 37

2011-12 1055.16 46 77.40 34

2012-13 1047.60 47 355.00 51

2013-14 976.01 46 143.30 43

2014-15 1020.05 48 166.00 52

c) Crop Water Requirement

The total seasonal average crop water requirement of gram (Chickpea) has been calculated

using the scientific method, which comes to about 275 mm (11 inch) and ranges from 250-315

mm (10-13 inch) as presented in Table-2. The crop is, however, liable to lodging and disease with

extra vegetative growth when there is high moisture and humid conditions. Accordingly, irrigation

should be restricted to one or two applications in early vegetative phase and at flowering or pod

formation stage. It has been observed that delay in rainfall during specific growth stages due to

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shifting of rainfall patterns owing to climate change phenomenon severely affects crop growth and

resultantly leads to crop failure, if life-saving irrigation is not applied at such stages. It can be

concluded that the production of Gram is directly proportional to light but well distributed rains

during its growth period.

Table-2: Average Crop Water Requirement of Gram (Chickpea)

d) Research Evidences

There are many studies conducted by the researchers for impact assessment and technical

feasibility of sprinkler irrigation for growing pulses in arid environment. One of such study titled

“Technical feasibility and the Performance of Sprinkler Irrigation system in Mannar, Sri Lanka”

published during 2015 revealed that use of sprinkler irrigation technologies resulted in a significant

improvement in gross income, net income and yield, over the conventional methods of irrigation.

Net income of groundnut, onion, green gram, were higher than those of the conventional method

by 59%, 45% & 47%, respectively.

Similarly, another study on Economics of Chickpea Production in the Thal Desert of

Pakistan has highlighted climatic uncertainty due to erratic rainfall in the Thal desert as the main

obstacle of crop production under rainfed conditions. The study revealed that during the drought

periods all the produce is vanished and even farmer had no seed to sow for the next year. Lack of

irrigation at critical growth stages of crop has been identified as major constraint in declining area

vis-à-vis low yield.

e) Potential Areas and Opportunities for Gram Cultivation

The climatic uncertainty due to erratic rainfall in the Thal desert is the main obstacle in

crop production under rainfed conditions. During the drought periods, there is absolutely no

produce and even the farmer has no seed to sow in the next year. The major reasons for low yield

of gram identified by the Arid Zone Research, Institute, Bhakkar are poor sandy soils, erratic

rainfall pattern, uneven rainfall distribution, small holdings, less or no access to quality seed,

Parameter October Nov Dec Jan Feb

Reference Crop Evapotranspiration (ET0) 4.0 2.5 1.7 1.8 2.7

Crop Factor (Kc) 0.40 0.70 1.00 1.10 0.75

Daily Crop Water Requirement (Etc = ET0 x Kc) 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.9 2.0

Number of Days per Month (N) 31 30 31 31 28

Monthly Crop Water Requirement (Etc x N) 50.10 52.74 53.94 60.31 56.52

Total Crop Water Requirement (mm) 274

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conventional agronomic practices and poor marketing system. Supplementary irrigation at critical

stages of crop growth in required quantity plays a vital role in getting the high yield vis-à-vis

production in Thal area.

There are opportunities for growers to get potential yields for enhancing income from

chickpea cultivation by ensuring lifesaving irrigation to the gram crop. It has been observed that

sprinkler irrigation has proved very beneficial for successful cultivation of gram crop because it

helps to maintain favorable growing environment for the crop through maintaining proper soil

moisture level. It is indicated that various types of sprinkler systems may be pilot tested for life

saving irrigation for promotion of gram cultivation in Thal area. These may be either simple fixed

raingun or portable sprinkler system or reel system or center pivot system or any other combination

depending upon site-specific requirements and choice of the farmers. The facility of solar system

as prime mover may also be made available from the on-going ADP scheme, if required at any

site.

It is further indicated that farmers in these areas usually have water source in the form of

tubewell and they may require watercourse to be constructed for successful conveyance of precious

irrigation water to the gram fields. The water may also be conveyed through pipes and lifted from

the watercourse/ distribution box through sprinkler system for irrigation at critical growth stages

of gram. The facility of irrigation scheme may be provided on such sites from the PIPIP, if

required.

II) PROJECT COMPONENTS

The major activities to be carried out under the proposed project would include, interalia,

the followings.

(a) Awareness creation and capacity building of gram/ pulses growers for successful

cultivation of gram with sprinkler irrigation under changing climate.

(b) Installation of site specific sprinkler irrigation system on 1,680 acres for serving about

5,000 acres.

(c) Carry out research trials on gram cultivation under sprinkler irrigation systems to

develop/ recommend a sustainable, economical and practical gram production

technology for successful gram cultivation in Thal region.

A conceptual layout of envisaged project activities for successful cultivation of gram/

pulses under the proposed project is given in Figure-4.

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Figure-4: Conceptual Layout of Envisaged Interventions

A. Awareness Creation and Capacity Building

Awareness creation and capacity building of the farmers regarding modern crop production

technologies has got paramount importance during recent years. The well informed and

knowledgeable farmers can significantly enhance productivity of all inputs of crop production i.e.

water, nutrients, energy, labor, capital etc. It is, accordingly, planned to create awareness and

motivate farming community to actively participate in project activities for enhancing production

of gram/ chickpea and pulses. The farmers will be made aware of need for life saving irrigation,

sprinkler irrigation system, its benefits, operation and maintenance of the system, good agronomic

practices for successful cultivation of pulses etc. The awareness creation regarding the sprinkler

system will be the responsibility of the OFWM staff.

A comprehensive mass awareness campaign would be launched in print and electronic

media about project activities, services/facilities available to the farmers under the proposed

scheme, and impacts/benefits of the interventions. It is planned to accelerate this activity for mass

awareness focusing on local newspapers and agricultural magazines. A short documentary on

successful cultivation of gram with sprinkler system may be prepared through Directorate of

Agricultural Information for effective dissemination of knowledge among various stakeholders.

It is also planned to carryout capacity building of farmers for successful cultivation of

pulses with sprinkler irrigation system. Training courses and field days will be organized by the

Water Management Training Institute, Lahore.

Succeeful Gram/ Pulses

Cultivation

Awareness Creation and

Capacity Building

Installation of Sprinkler Irrigation

Systems

Research Trials to Recommend Sustainable,

Economical and Practical Gram/

Pulses Production Technology in Thal

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B. Installation of Sprinkler Irrigation System

The sprinkler system is the overhead irrigation whereby water is sprayed on the soil/crop

somewhat like rain. A typical sprinkling unit comprises of an electric or diesel pumping unit, a

portable or buried main pipeline with hydrants at predetermined intervals, and one or more

sprinklers attached to hydrants or hose. Sprinkler systems are classified into various types on the

basis of their spray pattern and mobility/portability.

a) Raingun

Raingun systems use large volume sprinklers operating at relatively high pressures (3-6

bars), mounted on a riser stand or towed through the field. In permanent system of installation,

raingun riser stands are permanently fitted to solid pipeline network. The off-take points are either

below the ground or elevated above the ground level fixed in masonry/concrete. In semi-permanent

system, pipeline network is usually permanent and rain gun riser stand or only raingun is shifted

from one location to the other. The pros and cons of raingun is given in Table-3 below. Rain gun

sprinkler head and a raingun operating in the field are shown in Figure-5, respectively.

Table-3: Pros and Cons of Raingun

Pros Cons

• Easier operation

• Relatively cheaper than other sprinkler

systems

• May be used for undulating fields

• Easy handling

• Low maintenance

• Requires relatively high pressure

• Susceptible to thefts of hydrants

• Low efficiency/ less irrigation uniformity in

high wind velocity areas

Figure-5: Typical Raingun

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b) Portable/ Semi- Portable Sprinkler System

Movable/ Portable system may have portable main lines, sub-mains and a portable

pumping unit. It is designed to be moved from one field to other field or to different locations in

the same field. Semi-movable system is similar to movable except the water source, pumping unit

and/or mainline are fixed. It is indicated that such system installed on about 5 acres may serve

about 15 acres of adjacent/ adjoining areas. The pros and cons of portable/ semi- portable sprinkler

system is given in Table-4 below.

Table-4: Pros and Cons of portable/ semi- portable sprinkler system

Pros Cons

• More farmer friendly due to simple operation

• More efficient compared to raingun

• Less maintenance

• Low power requirement

• Less operational expenses

• Light weight compared to raingun

• Suitable for undulated sites

• No risk of system chocking

• Relatively more labour intensive

• More wear and tear due to portability

Figure-6: Portable/ Semi- Portable Sprinkler System

c) Hose Reel System

The hose reel sprinkler system uses a flexible hose for supply of water to the gun. A winch

cable anchored at the end of the field pulls the cart through the field. These systems have their own

power unit and cable mounted directly on the machine (Figure-7). The power unit may be an

internal combustion engine or a water drive. This system requires more labor and higher operating

pressures than center pivots and linear moves.

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Figure-7: Hose Pull Reel Carriage System

Table-5: Pros and Cons of Hose Reel System

Pros Cons

• Less maintenance cost

• Easy operation

• Provide flexibility of operation

• Relatively cheaper in case of larger farms

• Less wear and tear

• Costlier than other sprinkler systems

• Require special track for movement of

hose pipe and gun

• Dedicated tractor is required for

movement of hose reel

d) Center Pivot System

Central pivot sprinkler is a form of overhead irrigation consisting of self-propelled

sprinklers rotating continuously around the pivot (center) point mounted on a trussed beam. It is a

continuous move system comprising of a single lateral with a set of sprinklers mounted on a drive

unit and suspended by trusses. The water is supplied from the source (a pump, a reservoir or a

ditch) to the lateral through the pivot. The water application rate is controlled by the speed of

rotation. The schematic and field operated center pivot system is shown in Figure-8.

Center pivots are electric or engine drive systems, which can operate on soils with upto 15

percent slope. These systems are generally not recommended for heavy soils with low infiltration

rates. Electricity driven pivots are the most popular devices due to flexibility of their operation.

Computerized control panels allow speed change at any place in the field, reverse the pivot, turn

on auxiliary pumps at a specified time and use many other features. Center pivots are usually less

than 500 meter in length (circle radius). The system is designed to provide a variable emitter flow

rate across the radius for achieving uniform irrigation application.

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Figure-8: Center Pivot System

The installation of portable micro-sprinklers and semi-portable sprinkler systems seems

most feasible options and would, accordingly, be focused under the project. However, other types

of sprinkler systems described above may also be pilot tested for promotion of gram cultivation in

Thal area with life-saving irrigation of gram during the project implementation depending upon

site-specific requirements. It is indicated that the facility of solar system may also be made

available from the on-going ADP scheme, if required at any site based on site specific technical

feasibility.

B-1 Selection Criteria for Installation of Sprinkler Irrigation System

The farmers will be invited to apply for availing subsidy for installation of sprinkler

irrigation system based on the site specific requirements during first year of project implementation

on five (5) acres. The Project Steering Committee would decide the maximum acreage limit for

provision of subsidy after piloting during the first year, if required. A transparent eligibility criteria

would be adopted under this project as per following details.

The Farmer

a) is owner/tenant/lessee and self-cultivator of land

b) has land outside canal commands/ land not technically irrigable by canal

c) has groundwater of useable quality for irrigation

d) will only grow gram during Rabi and other pulses during Kharif

e) will only use gram seed of recommended varieties by AZRI, Bhakhar

f) agrees to grow only approved gram/ pulses varieties

g) will not grow any other crop for at least five (5) years

h) will not carry out land levelling

i) agrees to contribute his share in cost of system installation

j) is willing to mobilize post installation operation and maintenance expenditure

k) undertakes to provide support and assistance to the project staff, supply & services

companies and any other designated personnel by the project during their activities

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pertaining to the site surveys, installation of equipment, data collection and other civil

works and during post installation services

l) will not remove or transfer the installed system and ensure its operation minimum for

five (5) years after installation

m) agrees to get the operator of irrigation system trained in operation,

trouble-shooting/repair & maintenance from SSC/government

n) agrees to be solely responsible for system/ equipment safety after its delivery and

installation

o) is not defaulter of any financial institution of the government

p) agrees to abide by any other condition specified by the government or decision of the

dispute resolution committee or any other designated committee; and, will not

challenge it in any court of law

q) agrees to sign a tripartite agreement before issuance of works order

r) will be liable to pay full amount of financial assistance received for the purpose as

arrears of land revenue in case of violating any of the conditions specified by the

government

B-2 Procedure for Installation of Sprinkler Irrigation System

Installation of Sprinkler Irrigation System would be carried out through supply and service

companies (SSCs) already pre-qualified by the Agriculture Department under the World Bank

funded Punjab Irrigated-Agriculture Productivity Improvement Project (PIPIP). The sequence of

implementation activities for installation of HEIS is given as under:

i. The district/ tehsil OFWM staff will mobilize the farmers for adoption of Sprinkler

Irrigation System for cultivation of gram and pulses. Interested farmers may submit

application for the installation of Sprinkler Irrigation on his/her land during any time of

the year to the Assistant Director Agriculture (OFWM)/ Deputy Director Agriculture

(OFWM) or Director Agriculture (OFWM) concerned.

ii. The applications will be scrutinized against approved criteria by the DDA (OFWM)/ ADA

(OFWM) concerned. The eligible applicants will be advised to approach the pre-qualified

SSC of their own choice for survey, design, and cost estimation of the selected system. In

case of more demand than the district/ tehsil quota/target, balloting process will be

conducted at the district level by the following committee

a) Director Agriculture (OFWM) Chairman

b) DDA (OFWM) concerned Member

c) DDA (Agriculture Extension) concerned Member

d) Representative of DGA (WM) Member

iii. The Director General Agriculture (WM) will nominate Officers (preferably Engineers),

one for each district, who will review design prepared by the SSC, approve the design,

verify the material at site and verify the system commissioning, recommend payments etc.

and perform other duties as assigned. The performa (s) being developed under the PIPIP

will be used for the purpose.

iv. The selected SSC will survey the site and prepare design and bill of quantity (BOQ) for

installation of sprinkler system for gram/ pulses cultivation and submit the same to the

nominated Officer for the purpose, who will review the design and approve the same. The

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farmer, after approval of design and cost estimates, will be advised by the concerned ADA

(OFWM)/ DDA (OFWM) to deposit his/her entire share in the form of pay order/bank

draft drawn in favor of selected SSC or evidence of in kind contribution by the farmer,

which will be transmitted to concerned DGA (OFWM) for issuance of work order.

v. Farmer may be given option to contribute “In Kind Material” towards his share by

providing material as per approved standards and specification. In this case, farmer will

purchase new material according to standards and specifications and will get the same

verified by the nominated Officer. On certification by the nominated Officer that “in kind”

material delivered at site meets the project standards and specifications; and, deposition

of remaining farmer’s share, if required, the work order shall be issued.

vi. After receipt of in kind/ cash farmer share, DGA (OFWM) will issue the work order and

advise the concerned SSC to supply the sprinkler irrigation system equipment/material at

site, which will be verified by the nominated Officer for quality and quantity vis-à-vis

approved standards/specifications.

vii. On receipt of satisfactory report from the nominated Officer, DGA (OFWM) will make 50

percent payment of total cost including farmer’s share to SSC by releasing farmers’

demand draft and remaining from project funds, alongwith advice to install the system. In

case, 100% material is not shifted at site, the nominated Officer will recommend 50% of

the verified cost of material, provided that the verified material cost is not less than 80%

of total material cost. After material verification, the concerned SSC shall complete

installation of system at site.

viii. On completion of installation, the SSC will report to concerned DDA (OFWM) for

commissioning verification of installed system. The nominated Officer will verify sprinkler

irrigation system installation as per design while concerned farmer will provide his

satisfaction. The ADA (OFWM)/ DDA (OFWM) shall ensure that irrigation and fertigation

schedules, log book and O&M manual in local language/Urdu have been provided to

farmer; and, training regarding system operation and maintenance imparted to the farmer/

operator in coordination with concerned DDA (OFWM) by the SSC.

ix. The SSCs will provide follow-up support services for two years as per provisions of the

agreements.

x. DGA (WM) will pay remaining cost after retaining 10 percent of total system cost, which

will be released after two years on provision of satisfactory follow up support services by

the SSCs during two years, which will be verified by the concerned nominated Officer or

any other designated committee for the purpose.

xi. All envisaged works will be executed under a tripartite agreement signed by Department,

SSC, and the participating farmer, which will be prepared by the concerned DDA (OFWM)

following the template being used under the PIPIP

xii. The SSC/ district/ tehsil OFWM staff will provide technical support to the farmers for the

operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of installed system.

xiii. Arid Zone Research, Institute, Bhakkar will provide agronomic support regarding

cropping geometry, fertigation, weed management, disease/pest control etc. for gram

cultivation under sprinkler irrigation system.

xiv. In case of any dispute, the matter will be referred to Dispute Resolution Committee

comprising of following officers, whose decision will be final and would be binding on all

stakeholders.

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a) Director Agriculture (OFWM) concerned Chairman

b) Deputy Director Agriculture (OFWM) concerned Member

c) Representative of concerned SSC Member

The joint head unit facility may also be provided by the competent authority to the farmers

as per site specific requirements on recommendation of DA (OFWM)/ DDA (OFWM). In case of

farmers willing to cultivate the gram/pulses with sprinkler system but lacking any water source

available, the Field Wing of the Agriculture Department may be asked to provide support to such

farmers for water source development as per government policy.

C. Research and Development Activities

Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI), Bhakkar was established in 1991 for the uplift of

agriculture in arid zone Districts of Bhakkar, Mianwali, Khushab, Layyah and Muzaffargarh.

AZRI focuses on the development of high yielding, good quality and stress tolerant varieties of

chickpea/ gram, mungbean and wheat crops. The main objectives of the AZRI, Bhakkar includes

Genetic improvement of crop varieties, development of production technology, control of diseases

and insect/pests, introduction of new plant types and farmer’s advisory services. The research and

development activities under this project would be carried out by the AZRI, Bhakkar regarding

planting time adjustment, weed management and fertilizer trials. It is planned that sprinkler

irrigation system would be installed on five (5) acres at AZRI, Bhakhar from the project, whose

total cost will be borne by the project. The recommended quality seed would be used for research

trials at research sites, which would be provided by the project. The main activities to be carried

out by the AZRI, Bhakkar includes

Provision of recommendation for agronomic aspects of gram cultivation Planting time trials Weed management trials NPK trials

The sites for research trials would be selected by the AZRI, Bhakhar based on the following

criteria

Progressive/ innovative grower Willing to extend support to the project staff for carrying out research trials on his field Agreed to cultivate the gram crop as per recommendations by AZRI, Bhakhar

D. Cost Sharing Arrangement

The farmers in Thal i.e. Bhakhar, Layyah, Khushab etc. are poorer and require more

incentive/ agricultural support services to adopt modern capital intensive technologies like

sprinkler irrigation systems due to their poor economic conditions and insufficient

knowledge/experience in irrigated agriculture. It is, therefore, proposed to adopt a more farmer

friendly cost sharing mechanism in order to encourage them to start cultivation of gram with

sprinkler irrigation systems, which would result in greater demonstration effect for up-scaling the

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new intervention in Thal region. The average unit cost of sprinkler irrigation system including its

installation is about Rs. 200,000 per acre and the farmer will be provided financial assistance

equivalent to 75% of total system cost while remaining 25% will be contributed by the beneficiary

farmer.

E. Key Roles and Responsibilities of Implementing Partners

Name of Implementing

Agency Key Roles and Responsibilities

Directorate

General

Agriculture

(Water

Management)

Punjab, Lahore

through its field

formation.

Create awareness and mobilize farmers for

installation of sprinkler irrigation systems for gram

cultivation

Get the sprinkler irrigation systems installed on

farmer fields through supply and service companies

Carry out training and capacity building of farmers

in operation and maintenance of sprinkler irrigation

system

Directorate

General

Agriculture

(Research)

Punjab/ Director

Arid Zone

Research Institute

(AZRI), Bhakkar

Selection of research plots in project areas

Carry out research in selected sites

Collect data for different agronomic aspects of gram

cultivation

Recommend a sustainable, economical and practical

gram production technology for successful gram

cultivation in Thal region

III) MATERIALS, SUPPLIES AND EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENT

It is planned to utilize the existing materials, supplies and equipment for implementation

of the scheme. However, additional requirement of transport and office equipment will be met

through procurement under proposed project (Annexure-B).

7) CAPITAL COST ESTIMATES

a) Indicate date of estimation of project cost estimates

The cost estimates of the project have been prepared/ updated during July 2017.

b) Basis of determining the capital cost (market survey, schedule rates, estimation on the

basis of previous work done etc.)

Capital cost of the project is based on the prevailing average market rates of various items

available in the open market during July 2017 in the Punjab.

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c) Year-wise/Component-wise Phasing of Physical Activities

The year-wise/component-wise phasing of physical targets/activities of the project is

appended (Annexure-C). It is indicated that the year-wise phasing of physical targets vis-à-vis

financial implications are indicative, which may be reviewed/ changed by the competent authority/

Project Steering Committee (PSC) based on availability of the resources as well as demand from

districts for installation of sprinkler irrigation system for gram cultivation.

d) Year-wise/Component-wise Financial Requirements

The year-wise/component-wise phasing of financial requirements for project activities is

provided (Annexure-C). The unit cost of portable sprinkler irrigation system and training courses

for staff and farmers is provided at Annexure-D and Annexure-E, respectively. The yearly

estimates of operational expenses at the provincial and district level are also attached

(Annexure-F).

e) Foreign Currency Exchange Rate for Estimation of Revised and Original Project

Cost

N/A.

8) ANNUAL OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE COST AFTER COMPLETION OF

PROJECT

It is envisaged that the farmers would be responsible for the operation and maintenance

of sprinkler irrigation systems. As such, there would be no recurring expenditure for activities

completed under the proposed project.

9) DEMAND AND SUPPLY ANALYSIS

There is urgent need to enhance production of pulses in order to meet the food and nutrition

security needs of ballooning population. The proposed interventions would contribute in reduction

of pulses import, reduce malnutrition among vulnerable citizens, and contribute in national food

and nutrition security. The production of gram in Thal area can be enhanced up to 8-10 mounds

per acre through application of supplementary irrigation with rain gun system to ensure moisture

at critical stages in comparison 2-4 maunds per acre.

10) FINANCIAL PLAN (FINANCING SOURCES)

a) Equity

NA

b) Debt

NA

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c) Grants alongwith Sources (Rs. in million)

Sources Amount for

Capital Cost

Amount for Recurring

Cost

(a) Foreign Assistance

i- Loan

ii- Grant

iii- Technical Assistance

(b) Federal Government

i- Grant

ii- Loan

iii- Investment

iv- Direct Expenditure

(c) Provincial Government

i- Grant

ii- Loan

iii- Investment

iv- Direct Expenditure

(d) Sponsoring Agency's own fund

(e) Private Investment (SSCs)

(f) Local Body Resources, if any

(g) Non-Government borrowing

(h) Beneficiaries Contribution

(i) Other sources (e.g. Recoveries)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

296.080

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

84.000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

d) Weighted Cost of Capital

NA

e) Flow of Funds

The annual physical and financial targets of the project will be approved by the Project

Steering Committee (PSC) at the start of each financial year. Special Drawing Account (SDA) will

be opened in the name of Director General Agriculture (Water Management) Punjab after

authorization of the Finance Department and fulfilling prescribed codal formalities. The allocated

funds will be transferred into SDA by Finance Department for its further utilization. The DGA

(WM) would be allowed to maintain and operate the said account for channeling the funds released

into the SDA for payment to the supply and service companies as well as project allowance to the

staff. The operational expenses (TA, POL, project allowance etc.) of project districts will be

transferred to their respective Cost Centres/ DDO Codes. The funds for research & development

and other activities would be transferred to Cost Centres/ DDO Codes of Director AZRI, Bhakhar

through Finance Department. The PSC is authorized to make necessary adjustments in financial

and implementation modalities, if needed by keeping the overall scope and cost of the project

intact.

11) PROJECT BENEFIT AND ANALYSIS

a) Financial Benefits

The project will have both tangible and intangible benefits but there will be no direct

income from the scheme to the government. The implementation of the project activities would

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help farmers of the poorer districts to increase gram/ pulses yields and production that would result

in net additional benefits to the gram/ pulses growers. The execution of proposed project will

motivated farmers to grow grams/ pulses for substantial increase in farm incomes.

The installation of sprinkler system for application of supplementary irrigation to ensure

moisture at critical stages of gram may enhance its yield from 8-10 maunds per acre (valuing Rs.

30,000-40,000) in comparison to current average yield of 2.5 maunds per acre (valuing Rs. 10,000)

through traditional barani agriculture. Moreover, about 8-10 maunds per acre production would

also be obtained from cultivation of Kharif crop (Moong, Mash etc.), which would also fetch Rs.

30,000-40,000. As such, the farmer would earn over Rs.60,000-80,000 per acre against current

earning of not more than Rs. 10,000-20,000 per acre.

The proposed project interventions aim at pilot testing of sprinkler irrigation technologies

for successful cultivation of pulses in the Thal desert and subsequently recommending a profitable

and cost effective plan for sustainable cultivation of gram in these areas through life saving

irrigations at critical growth stages with the sprinkler system. It would contribute in enhancing

gram productivity, improving livelihood of people, enabling farmers to adjust the agriculture

practices with varying environments, alleviating poverty and ultimately contribute in provincial

economy in the long run on upscaling the technology in the entire gram cultivated area. It would

also result in reduction of import of gram for domestic use and export of gram as well.

b) Economic Analysis/ Financial Analysis

The proposed project interventions would have a positive impact on gram/ pulses

production and are technically viable and economically feasible with following economic returns.

i) IRR = 29%

ii) BCR = 2.0

The project interventions will support efficient, productive and sustainable gram/ pulses

management system. The cost benefit analysis for project interventions is enclosed

(Annexure-G).

c) Social Benefits

The project interventions would also have positive impact on social lives of the rural people

in the project areas. It will promote the irrigated agriculture in the region and help strengthen

farmers capabilities to minimize climate change impacts on gram/ pulses by providing life saving

irrigation with the sprinkler irrigation system.

d) Environmental Impact/ Benefits

The project interventions would not have any adverse environmental effects normally

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associated with new developments. The envisaged interventions are environment friendly and

climate resilient and would result in development of the irrigated areas. The proposed interventions

would result in optimal use of land and water resources and would result in minimizing climate

change impacts.

e) Employment Generation

Implementation of the project would provide enhanced employment opportunities,

particularly to the rural population in project areas. It is estimated that about 200 persons would

be engaged as Operators and Helpers in operation of sprinkler irrigation systems. The installation

of sprinkler irrigation systems on 1,680 acres would create job opportunities in the private sector.

An amount of about Rs. 84.000 million would be contributed by farmers for installation of

sprinkler irrigation systems as cost sharing for the equipment under the scheme. It is, therefore,

concluded that project implementation would stimulate employment generation not only for skilled

and unskilled labor in the project areas but also help in opening of new earning opportunities in

one of the least developed region of the Punjab.

f) Logical Framework Analysis

The logical framework analysis/ result based monitoring indicators have been prepared

including the inputs, activities, outputs, outcomes and impact of the interventions. The same is

attached as Annexure-H.

f) Impact of Delays on Project Cost/Viability

In view of no major incremental water resources development in near future and rising

demands for food and fiber under the changing climate, the use of modern irrigation technologies

has become inevitable. The proposed project interventions can play a great role in promotion of

irrigated agriculture in areas like Thal. Any delay in implementation of proposed interventions

may result in significant losses besides increase in project costs due to price escalation of materials.

12) IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE

The starting and completion dates of the project are given below.

Starting Date Completion Date

July 2017 30 June 2020

The implementation plan for proposed project activities has also been prepared and

enclosed (Annexure-I).

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13) HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLAN/ MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE

A) Existing Facilities

On Farm Water Management (OFWM) program in the Punjab is part of the Provincial

Agriculture Department headed by Secretary Agriculture. The program is planned, coordinated,

supervised, and operated by Director General Agriculture (Water Management) at provincial level

who is assisted by the Director (Headquarters) and Director (Training). On promulgation of

Devolution Plan 2001, the OFWM functions were devolved to District Governments at the district

level.

Under promulgation of new local government set-up 2013, offices of nine (9) Divisional

Directors Agriculture (OFWM) have been established to supervise the OFWM activities. The posts

of District Officers (OFWM) at district level and Deputy District Officers (OFWM) at tehsil level

have been re-designated as Deputy Director Agriculture (OFWM) and Assistant Director

Agriculture (OFWM), respectively. Tehsil is the lowest tier of OFWM administrative system for

physical execution of works.

B. Project Implementation and Coordination Arrangements

The proposed project will be implemented with existing infrastructure and human resource

base of OFWM wing of Agriculture Department. Some incremental staff would, however, be

required at provincial level to carry out the envisaged activities as provided at Annexure-F-1. This

incremental staff would be recruited through already notified committees for development projects

as per recruitment criteria given at Annexure-J. The project activities will be implemented

through involvement of the private sector supply and service companies and participation of the

farmers.

B-1. Provincial Supervision, Management, and Monitoring

Director General Agriculture (Water Management), Punjab would provide overall

supervision to the proposed project from provincial headquarters through its existing

establishment. Director General Agriculture (Research), Punjab would supervise the research

activities envisaged under the project.

B-2. Divisional Directorate Agriculture (OFWM)

On promulgation of PLGA 2013, nine (9) Directorates Agriculture (OFWM) have been

established at divisional level (Lahore, Multan, Rawalpindi, Sahiwal, Sargodha, Faisalabad,

Gujranwala, D.G. Khan and Bahawalpur) to supervise OFWM activities and provide necessary

technical support to the district offices as well as coordinate between provincial headquarters and

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field formations. Director Agriculture (OFWM) Sargodha, D.G. Khan and Faisalabad will

supervise the project activities.

B-3. District and Tehsil Offices

Deputy Director Agriculture (OFWM), Bhakhar, Layyah, Khushab, Muzaffargarh, Jhang

and Mianwali would be responsible for supervision, coordination and internal monitoring at the

district level. At tehsil level, Assistant Director Agriculture (OFWM) concerned would support

implementation of the proposed project activities.

C. Project Management

The coordination, administration, and monitoring for successful execution of envisaged

activities under the proposed project will be achieved through establishment of following

committees.

a) Project Steering Committee (PSC)

b) Project Implementation Committee (PIC)

a) Project Steering Committee

The Project Steering Committee (PSC) comprising of the following officers under the

chairmanship of Secretary Agriculture will review the physical and financial progress as well as

suggest measures to overcome the constraints/ bottlenecks faced in the field during execution of

project activities.

a) Secretary Agriculture Chairman

b) Representative of Agriculture Section of P&D Department Member

c) Representative of Finance Department Member

d) Director General Agriculture (Research) Punjab Member

e) Director General Agriculture (WM) Punjab Member/ Secretary

The major functions of PSC would be as follows.

i) Approve annual work plan and streamline flow of funds

ii) Allocate/approve yearly district-wise quota for installation of sprinkler

systems

iii) Monitor physical and financial progress

iv) Identify the constraints in achieving targets and devise strategies for their

redressal

v) Review project monitoring reports and take appropriate actions, if required

vi) Formulate committee (s) to resolve specific issues relating to project

implementation

vii) Review field reports and make necessary modifications in implementation

modalities including cost sharing, subsidy levels, maximum acreage limit

for subsidy, inter-component physical & financial adjustments,

mechanism for impact evaluation of project activities etc. for smooth

execution of project interventions

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viii) Ensure resolution of issues constraining implementation of project

activities

b) Project Implementation Committee

The Project Implementation Committee comprising of following officers would be

constituted to review the physical and financial progress as well as to suggest means/measures to

overcome the constraints faced during execution of project activities.

a) Director General Agriculture (WM) Chairman

b) Director (Headquarters), OFWM Member/ Secretary

c) Divisional Director Agriculture (OFWM) concerned Member

d) Director, AZRI, Bhakhar Member

e) Deputy Director Agriculture (OFWM) concerned Member

The major functions of PIC would, inter alia, be as follows.

i) Prepare annual work plan

ii) Review physical and financial progress

iii) Coordinate and supervise the project activities

iv) Ensure implementation of decisions of Project Steering Committee

v) Formulate mechanism for transparent external monitoring of project

activities

vi) Review the monitoring reports and rectification of the shortfalls

The project implementation hierarchy is attached (Annexure-K).

D. Project Monitoring and Evaluation Plan

Internal monitoring of project activities would be carried out by the Divisional Directors

Agriculture (OFWM) Sargodha and D.G. Khan, who would be responsible to monitor the activities

in their respective division. The Deputy Director Agriculture (OFWM) concerned would monitor

the project activities at the district level.

External monitoring of the project activities would be carried out by the Directorate

General Agriculture (Water Management) Punjab through its technical staff. The following

committee would carry out impact assessment of the interventions envisaged under the project and

recommend way forward after completion of the project.

i. Director Agriculture (OFWM), D.G. Khan

ii. Representative of Planning and Development Department

iii. Director (AZRI), Bhakhar

iv. Research Economist, AARI, Faisalabad

v. Representative of Crop Reporting Services

Moreover, it is proposed that services of competent Individual Consultant would be hired

in accordance with the PPRA Rules 2014 for the Mid-Term Evaluation and Third Party Validation

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(TPV). Accordingly, cost for the purpose has been earmarked in the PC-I. The proposed key terms

of reference of consultant would be as follows.

a) Carry out monitoring and evaluation of the project activities in order to ensure the

achievement of envisaged objectives

b) Evaluate the project implementation in terms of meeting the project’s objectives, and

assess its social, economic and environmental impacts

c) Provide feedback to the project implementation entities on the project performance and

course correction

d) Prepare comprehensive evaluation reports on project impacts and future course of

action

The Chief, Planning and Evaluation Cell, Agriculture Department will carry out TPV after

completion of project activities.

F. Procurement Management

The procurement under this project will be carried out in accordance with the Government

of the Punjab PPRA Rules 2014. Procurement plan will be prepared at the start of each financial

year, which will be updated on the website. The office of DGA (WM)/ DA (OFWM)/ DDA

(OFWM) would maintain a procurement database of all procurement to be made under the project.

This includes procurement plan, expression of interests, information for bidders, bid documents,

summary of bid/proposal evaluation reports, contract award data, complaints, response to

complaints etc.

G. Risk Mitigation Plan

Overall, there is no major risk in the project implementation except few manageable risks.

There may be issue of arranging source of energy i.e. diesel or electricity for operating sprinkler

irrigation systems. The facility of solar system may also be made available from the on-going ADP

scheme, if required at any site. It is further indicated that farmers in project areas have water source

in the form of tubewell and they may require watercourse to be constructed for successful

conveyance of precious irrigation water to the gram fields. The water may also be conveyed

through pipes and lifted from the watercourse/ distribution box through sprinkler system for

irrigation at critical growth stages of gram. In such cases, the facility of irrigation scheme may be

provided on such sites from the PIPIP, if required.

14) ADDITIONAL PROJECTS/ DECISIONS REQUIRED

No additional project/ decision is required.

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15) CERTIFICATE

Certified that the project proposal has been prepared in the light of instructions provided

by the Planning Commission for the preparation of PC-I for production sector projects.

Prepared by:

Checked by:

Approved by:

(MUHAMMAD MAHMOOD)

Secretary

Government of the Punjab

Agriculture Department, Lahore

Ph. # 042-99210130

(MALIK MUHAMMAD AKRAM)

Director General Agriculture

(Water Management) Punjab, Lahore

Ph. # 042-99200703

(DR. MAQSOOD AHMED)

Deputy Project Director (Watercourses), PIPIP

Directorate General Agriculture

(Water Management), Lahore

Ph. # 042-9200728

(HAFIZ QAISAR YASIN)

Deputy Director (Headquarters)

Directorate General Agriculture

(Water Management)Punjab, Lahore

Ph. # 042-9200724

(DR. KHALID HUSSAIN)

Director

Arid Zone Research Institute, Bhakhar

Ph. # 0453-9200133

(DR. ABID MAHMOOD)

Director General Agriculture

(Research) Punjab, Lahore

Ph. # 041-9201671

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Annexure-A

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving

Irrigation with Sprinkler System under Changing Climate

Project Area Map

Note: Shaded area are project districts

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Annexure-B

(Rs. Million)

Unit Cost

(Rs.) Qty. Cost Qty. Cost Qty. Cost Qty. Cost

I) A09501-TRANSPORT

1 Single Cabin (3000 CC) 4x4 2,600,000 - - 3 7.800 - - 3 7.800

Sub-total (I) - - 3 7.800 - 3 7.800

II) A09203-IT EQUIPMENT

2 Laptop 150,000 - - 4 0.600 - - 4 0.600

3Internet Devices/

Communication Facility/ EVO 5,000 - - 4 0.020 4 0.020

Sub-total (II) - - 8 0.620 - 8 0.620

Grand Total (I+II) - - 11 8.420 - - 11 8.420

Total

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving Irrigation with Sprinkler System

under Changing Climate

Requirement of Transport, Machinery and Equipment

S.No. Particulars2017-18 2018-19 2019-20

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Annexure-C

Sr.

No.Particulars Units 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 Total

I. Physical Activities

A. Installation of Sprinkler Irrigation Systems Acres 205 650 825 1,680

B. Training and Capacity Building of Farmers & Staff Nos. 21 65 83 168

C. R&D Activities by Research Wing/ AZRI Bhakhar Acres 5 5 5 15

II.

A. Installation of Sprinkler Irrigation Systems

i). Govt. Share (75%) 0.150 30.750 97.500 123.750 252.000

ii). Farmers Contribution (25%) 0.050 10.250 32.500 41.250 84.000

Sub-total (A) 0.200 41.000 130.000 165.000 336.000 88.4

B. Awareness Creation, Training and Capacity Building of

Farmers & Staff1.430 1.430 2.860 5.720 1.5

C. R&D Activities by Research Wing/ AZRI Bhakhar0.330 0.330 0.330 0.990 0.3

D. Manangement/ Operational Cost

i) Recurring Cost 6.477 6.807 6.941 20.225

ii) Non-recurring Cost - 8.420 - 8.420

6.477 15.227 6.941 28.645 7.5

E. Monitoring and Evaluation (Individual Consultant) - 1.200 1.600 2.800 0.7

F. Contigency Cost (@ 2% of Civil Works) - 2.600 3.325 5.925 1.6

Total Project Cost (A+B+C+D+E+F) 49.237 150.787 180.056 380.080

(i) Government Share 38.987 118.287 138.806 296.080 77.9

(ii) Farmers Contribution 10.250 32.500 41.250 84.000 22.1

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving Irrigation with Sprinkler

System under Changing Climate

Tentative Phasing of Physical Targets and Financial Implications

Financial Outlay (Rs. Million)

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Annexure-C-1

2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 Total

A051 Subsidies

A05120 Others

Subsidy for installation of HEIS 30.750 97.500 123.750 252.000

Total 30.750 97.500 123.750 252.000

Supervision and Administration Cost

A01 Employees Related Expenditures 3.177 3.507 3.641 10.325

A03 Operating Expenses 3.300 3.300 3.300 9.900

Total 6.477 6.807 6.941 20.225

Transport, Machinery and Equipment

A09203 IT Equipment - 0.62 - 0.620

A09501 Transport - 7.80 - 7.800

Total - 8.420 - 8.420

A064 Transfer Payments

A06470 Others

Consultancy Cost (M&E) - 1.200 1.600 2.800

Awareness Creation, Training, Capacity Building 1.430 1.430 2.860 5.720

Contigencies - 2.600 3.325 5.925

Total 1.430 5.230 7.78 14.445

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving Irrigation

with Sprinkler System under Changing Climate

Object-Wise Details of Project Costs

Object

Code Particulars

Yearly Phasing

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Annexure-D

Make/ Standards SpecificationQuantit

yUnit

Unit Rate

(Rs.)

KSB 2" x 2.5", Q= 12.75 lps, H= 38 m 1 No 113,910

Golden 25 HP 1 No 73,724

1 No 22,000

Any Iso (BS-3505) 4" (C-Class) 95 m 437

Premier 63 mm (5.8m long) 120 No. 2,952

Premier R- 11.6 m,1.53 m3 / hr @ 2B 64 No. 1619

Premier / ISO Certified 1.2",90cm long 64 No. 183

ISO Certified 2" 1 No. 8,500

Premier 63mm 4 No 780

Premier 63mm 4 No 1,508

Premier 63mm 64 No 832

ISO Certified 90 mm x 2" 16 No. 426

ISO Certified 2" 16 No. 1,727

ISO Certified 3" 1 No. 5,590

ISO Certified 2" 1 No. 20,588

SH-MECH / MAL 2" 1 No. 8,000

Wika/ISO Certified 1-10 bar 4 No. 1,166

13%

Lum Sum 3" 1 No. 12,000

ISO Certified 1" 2 No. 994

Kitz-China/ISO Certified 3" 1 No. 4,778

1 No. 7,000

2 x 1.5 x .43 1 No. 12,000

120 m 55.76

Rs

Rs

Rs

Rs

Rs

Rs

Say 200,000

This in indicative average cost of the system, there would be more items other than given in this sheet, which will be used as per site

specific requirements. The standards and specifications of all items will be got approved separately.

Note: One system would serve about 15 acres of adjacent area

UPVC Pipe 41,515

PROMOTION OF GRAM CULTIVATION THROUGH LIFE SAVING IRRIGATION WITH SPRINKLER SYSTEM

UNDER CHANGING CLIMATE

UNIT COST FOR 5 ACRES PORTABLE SYSTEM (SERVED AREA = 15 ACRES)

Pump 113,910

Item Description Total Cost

(Rs.)

Pumpset and Prime Mover

73,724 Diesel Engine

Base Palte and coupling

Impact sprinklers (Brass) 103,616

HDPE pipe both side quick coupling 354,240

Riser Pipe 11,712

Filtration and Fertigation

8,500

22,000

Solid and Semi Solid set Sprinklers

uPVC/HDPE Pipes

Ventury

PE Sprinkler Button Quick Coupler 53,248

Drip Fittings

PE end stopper quick coupler 3,120

PE Male Connecting Nipples quick coupler 6,032

PVC Fittings Lum Sum 5,397

Valve System and Monitoring Equipment

PE Saddle Clamp 6,816

Head Unit Acessories 12,000

Air Release Valve

Fittings and Accessories

GI Ball Valve 27,632

GM Valve 5,590

Pressure Relief valve 20,588

1,988

Flow Meter 8,000

Pressure guages 4,664

Non Return Valve 4,778

Signboard 7,000

Foundation 12,000

Excavation Charges 6,691

Others

Total Material Cost 914,761

Service Charges

Survey, Design, Cost Estimation Fixed 15,000

Transportation Charges Fixed 10,000

Total Project Cost (Rs.) 1,019,647

Per Acre Installation Cost (Rs.) 203,929

Installation Charges Fixed 25,000

Post Installation Services (6% of Total Material Cost) 6.0% 54,886

Total Service Charges 104,886

Per Acre Cost as Per Served Area (Rs.) 66,667

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Annexure-E-1

S.No. Items Unit Qty Rate (Rs.)Total Cost

(Rs.)

1 Training Materials Set 25 3,000 75,000

2 Meal Charges Set 175 900 157,500

3 Transportation (POL & Repair) LS 1 30,000 30,000

4 Institutional Charges Lecture 1 30,000 30,000

5 Resource Person Lecture 15 3,000 45,000

6 Miscellaneous LS 1 12,500 12,500

7 350,000

8 Total Cost 4 Courses 1,400,000

Rs. Million 1.400

S.No. Items Unit Qty Rate Total

1 Training Materials Set 25 1,500 37,500

2 Meal Charges Set 25 900 22,500

3 Resource Person Lecture 3 3,000 9,000

4Miscellaneous (T.A. catering, seating

and other local arrangements)LS 1 11,000 11,000

5 80,000

6 Total Cost 4 Courses 320,000

Rs. Million 0.320

1.720

4.000

5.720G-Total (Rs. Million)

Publicity, Advertisement and Media Compaign (Rs. Million)

Total Unit Cost

Total Cost of Training/ Capacity Building (A+B) (Rs. Million)

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving Irrigation with

Sprinkler System under Changing Climate

Training/ Capacity Building

A. Cost of one Week Training Course on Operation and Maintenance of Sprinkler Irrigation System

for Gram/ Pulses Cultivation (25 Participants)

Total Unit Cost

B. Cost of one day Training Course on Operation & Maintenance of Operation and

Maintenance of Sprinkler Irrigation System for Gram/ Pulses Cultivation (25 Participants)

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Annexure-E-2

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving

Irrigation with Sprinkler System under Climate Change

Publicity, Advertisement and Media Campaign

Sr.

No. Item Quantity (No.)

Unit Cost

(Rs. Million)

Total Cost

(Rs. Million)

1 Advertisement in national newspaper at start of financial year

4 0.700 2.80

2 TVC Ad for electronic media 2 0.250 1.00

3 Production technology manual and brochures

- - 0.20

Total 4.00

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Annexure-F

(Rs. Million)

1 Pay of Officer & Staff 1.786 1.858 1.930 5.575

2 Regular Allowances 1.141 1.148 1.155 3.445

3 Other Allowances Excluding T.A. 0.250 0.500 0.555 1.305

4 Total Pay & Allowances (1+2+3):- 3.177 3.507 3.641 10.325

5 Operating Expenses 3.300 3.300 3.300 9.900

6 Total (4+5) 6.477 6.807 6.941 20.225

Supervision and Administration Cost

TotalParticulars 2019-20Sr.

No.2017-18 2018-19

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving Irrigation with

Sprinkler System under Changing Climate

Summary

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Annexure-F-1

Directorate General Agriculture (Water Management) (Amount in Rs.)

Sr.

No.

Object

CodePost

No. of

Posts

Basic

ScaleSp 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 Total

A01 Employees Related Expenses

I. A01101 Basic Pay of Officers

Assistant Director (Tech.) 1 18 804,600 839,040 873,480 2,517,120

Accountant 1 16 - 409,320 427,560 445,800 1,282,680

Total :- 2 1,213,920 1,266,600 1,319,280 3,799,800

II. A011-2 Basic Pay of other Staff

Computer Operator 1 11 256,440 267,000 277,560 801,000

Vehicle Driver 1 4 171,600 176,880 182,160 530,640

Naib Qasid 1 1 144,360 147,840 151,320 443,520

Total :- 3 572,400 591,720 611,040 1,775,160

Total Pay (I+II) :- 5 1,786,320 1,858,320 1,930,320 5,574,960

III. A012-1 Regular Allowance

A0120D Integarated Allowence: 10,800 10,800 10,800 32,400

A01202 House Rent Allowance 158,388 158,388 158,388 475,164

A01203 Conveyance Allowance 197,112 197,112 197,112 591,336

A01217 Medical Allowance 133,524 133,524 133,524 400,572

A0122M Adhoc Allowance (2016) 10 % 142,632 142,632 142,632 427,896

A0122Y Adhoc Allowance (2017) 10 % 178,632 185,832 193,032 557,496

A01270 Others (30 % S.S.B and M.Sc. Allowance) 319,896 319,896 319,896 959,688

Total :- 1,140,984 1,148,184 1,155,384 3,444,552

IV. A012-2 Other Allowances Exl. T.A

A01273 Honorarium 100,000 350,000 405,000 855,000

A01274 Medical Charges 150,000 150,000 150,000 450,000

Total:- 250,000 500,000 555,000 1,305,000

A01 Total Employees Related Expenses (Rs.) 3,177,304 3,506,504 3,640,704 10,324,512

Total Employees Related Expenses (Rs. Million) 3.177 3.507 3.641 10.325

A.

Supervision and Administration Cost

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving Irrigation with Sprinkler System

under Changing Climate

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Annexure-F-2

B. (Amount in Rs.)

Sr.

No.

Object

CodeParticulars 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 Total

I. A012 Allowances

A01201-70 Regular Allowance

A01227 Project Allowance

Deputy Director Agriculture

(OFWM)/Assistant Director Agriculture

(OFWM) concerned, Deputy Director (M&E),

Economic Botanist, AZRI

1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 3,600,000

Total (I):- 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 3,600,000

II. A032 Communication

A03204 Electronic Communication 120,000 120,000 120,000 360,000

III. A03 Operating Expenses (Offices of DDA

(OFWM) and ADA (OFWM)

A038 Travel & Transportation

A03805 Travelling Allowance 1,260,000 1,260,000 1,260,000 3,780,000

A03807 P.O.L. Charges 720,000 720,000 720,000 2,160,000

Total (II):- 1,980,000 1,980,000 1,980,000 5,940,000

G.Total (I+II+III):- 3,300,000 3,300,000 3,300,000 9,900,000

Rs. Million 3.300 3.300 3.300 9.900

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving Irrigation with

Sprinkler System under Changing Climate

Supervision and Administration Cost

Directorate General Agriculture (Water Management)/ Deputy Director Agriculture

(OFWM)/ Assistant Director Agriculture (OFWM)

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Annexure-F-3

Code Particular 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 Total

A093 Commodity Purchase

A09414 Pesticide 10,000 10,000 10,000 30,000

A01

A01277 Contingent Paid Staff (DPL) 100,000 100,000 100,000 300,000

A039

A03970 Other 100,000 100,000 100,000 300,000

A038

A03807 POL 100,000 100,000 100,000 300,000

A-13

A13001 Transport 20,000 20,000 20,000 60,000

330,000 330,000 330,000 990,000

0.330 0.330 0.330 0.990Rs. Million

Employee Related Expenses

Total (PC22036)

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving Irrigation with

Sprinkler System under Changing Climate

Year / Component-wise Details of Financial Phasing (R&D Activities)

PC22036- DEVELOPMENT (AGRICULTURE)

General

Travel & Transportation

Repair & Maintenances of Durable Goods

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Annexure-G

Sr.

No.Year Total Investment

Yearly

Benefits

Incremental

BenefitsNet Benefits

1 2017-18 49.24 - - -49.24

2 2018-19 151.19 14.35 14.35 -136.84

3 2019-20 179.66 45.50 59.85 -119.81

4 57.75 117.60 117.60

5 117.60 117.60

6 117.60 117.60

7 20.00 117.60 97.60

8 117.60 117.60

9 117.60 117.60

10 117.60 117.60

11 117.60 117.60

12 20.00 117.60 97.60

13 117.60 117.60

14 117.60 117.60

15 117.60 117.60

316 641

316

641

2.03

29 IRR (%)

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving Irrigation

with Sprinkler System under Changing Climate

Economic Analysis

NPV of Costs @ 12%

NPV of Net Benefits @ 12%

B/C Ratio

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Annexure-H

Indicator/

activityExpected Results Indicators

Unit of

Measures

Baseline

dataTargets

Data

sources

Data collection

methodsResponsibility

Installation of Sprinkler

Irrigation Systems for

Gram/ Pulses Cultivation

Selection of Farmers/

BeneficiriesNo. 0 168

Field

Reports

Bi-annually/

Annualy

Divisional Director Agriculture

(OFWM) concerned

Training of Farmers/ StaffNumber of Farmers

Selected for TrainingNo. 0 168

Field

Reports

Bi-annually/

AnnualyDirector (WMTI)

Installation of Sprinkler

Irrigation Systems for

Gram/ Pulses Cultivation

Sprinkler Irrigation

Systems installed on

selected sites

Acres 0 1,680Field

Reports

Bi-annualy in

intervention areas

Deputy Directors Agriculture

(OFWM)

Training of Farmers/ StaffNumber of Farmers

TrainedNo. 0 168

WMTI/

Field

Reports

Bi-annualy in

intervention areasDirector (WMTI)

Provision of irrigation

system for providing

lifesaving irrigation to

gram/ pulses

Gram Crop Saved by

Providing Lifesaving

Irrigation

Acres 0 1,680Field

Reports

Bi-annualy in

intervention areas

Divisional Director Agriculture

(OFWM) concerned

Increase in area under

gram/ pulses cultivation

Area under gram/ pulses

cultivationAcres 0 1,680

Field

Reports

Bi-annualy in

intervention areas

Divisional Director Agriculture

(OFWM) concerned

Outcomes

(Medium term)

Crop productivity

enhancement Increse in gram yield

Maunds/

Acre4 8

Field

Reports

Bi-annualy in

intervention areas

Divisional Director Agriculture

(OFWM) concerned/ M&E

Consultant

Impact (long

term)

Provision of sustainable

irrigation system for life

saving irrigation to gram/

pulses

Number of farmers No. 5 168Field

Reports Annualy

Directorate General

Agriculture (WM)/ Divisional

Director Agriculture (OFWM)

concerned/ M&E Consultant

Inputs

Activities

(Processes)

Outputs

(Short term)

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving Irrigation with Sprinkler

System under Changing Climate

Logical Framework

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Annexure-I

1st Q 2nd Q 3rd Q 4th Q 1st Q 2nd Q 3rd Q 4th Q 1st Q 2nd Q 3rd Q 4th Q

Installation of Sprinkler

Irrigation Systems (Acres)- 21 103 205 428 599 684 855 840 1,008 1,344 1,680

R&D Activities (Acres) -

Training of farmers/ staff

(Nos.)- - 10 21 21 43 60 86 84 118 134 168

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving Irrigation with Sprinkler

System under Changing Climate

Tentative Year-wise Implementation Plan for Proposed Activities

Note: Figures are cummulative

2017-18 2018-19 2019-20

Activity

5 5 5

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Annexure-I-1

Research Plan and Activities

Years

Activities Locations Methodology/ Procedure

Objective 1 – Identify Agronomic Factors Limiting the Productivity and Profitability of Gram

Cultivation and Formulate Recommendations

Year -1

Selection of experimental sites Four (4) sites

One in each tehsil of targeted

districts and one at AZRI

Selected sites equipped with

sprinkler irrigation system Research trials to evaluate suitable

planting time

Research trials to evaluate weed

management

Research trials to evaluate suitable

application of NPK

Data collection and analysis

Report writing and

recommendations

Year -2

Selection of experimental sites Four (4) sites

One in each tehsil of targeted

districts and one at AZRI

Selected sites equipped with

sprinkler irrigation system Research trials to evaluate suitable

planting time

Research trials to evaluate weed

management

Research trials to evaluate suitable

application of NPK

Data collection and analysis

Report writing and

recommendations

Year -3

Selection of experimental sites Four (4) sites

One in each tehsil of targeted

districts and one at AZRI

Selected sites equipped with

sprinkler irrigation system Research trials to evaluate suitable

planting time

Research trials to evaluate weed

management

Research trials to evaluate suitable

application of NPK

Data collection and analysis

Report writing and

recommendations

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Annexure-J

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR RECRUITMENT OF ASSISTANT DIRECTOR

(TECHNICAL) (BS-18)

Name of the

Post

Qualification/Experience Age

Limit

BS

Assistant

Director

(Technical)

B.Sc. Agriculture Engineering

(Second Division) from a recognized University; and

three (3) years’ experience in the field of high efficiency

irrigation systems.

He will assist the project management/ DGA (WM)

Punjab in technical matters, carryout field visits, collect,

compile and analyze all types of reports, data and

information for its presentation to the DGA (WM)/

higher-ups. He will prepare physical and financial plans

as well as presentations/ briefings and help in executing

the same and perform other duties as assigned by DGA

(WM)/ higher management.

25-35

Years

18

CRITERIA FOR RECRUITMENT

(i) Where prescribed minimum qualification is Bachelor’s degree Marks

60

1st Division 2nd Division 3rd Division

Bachelor 50% 30 25 21

Intermediate 33% 20 16 14

Matric 17% 10 09 07

(ii) Higher Qualification in the relevant field 10

Next above the qualification prescribed under the rules.

Position in board/ university 05

One stage higher 01

Two stages higher 02

Three stages higher 02

(iii) Additional Experience in Relevant Field 10

One year 05

Two years 07

Three years 10

(iv) Hafiz-e-Quran 05

(v) Interview 15

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ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR RECRUITMENT OF ACCOUNTANT (BS-16)

Name of

the Post Qualification/Experience

Age

Limit BS

Accountant Bachelor degree in Commerce (B.Com) with 2nd division

and two years’ experience in the field of Accounts.

Preference will be given to candidates who worked in ADP

funded project.

He will establish and maintain project records, work with

external auditors, prepare annual budgets and maintain

expenditure records. He will assist DGA (WM)/ Director

(Headquarters) in accounts matters, reconciled statements

etc., assist in preparing and maintaining all financial

records, purchase of consumable items, furniture/fixture

and its maintenance, processing of utility bills (telephone,

gas, electricity, water etc.) for the approval of competent

authority and follow up with the concerned offices for

account related matters and perform any other assignment

assigned by the higher authorities.

21-35

Years

16

CRITERIA FOR RECRUITMENT

(i) Where prescribed minimum qualification is Bachelor’s Marks

60

1st Division 2nd Division 3rd Division

Bachelor 50% 30 25 21

Intermediate 33% 20 16 14

Matric 17% 10 09 07

(ii) Higher Qualification in the relevant field 10

Next above the qualification prescribed under the rules.

One stage higher 05

Two stages higher 07

Three stages higher 10

(iii) Additional Experience in Relevant Field 10

One year 05

Two years 07

Three years 10

(iv) Hafiz-e-Quran 05

(v) Interview 15

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ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR RECRUITMENT OF COMPUTER OPERATOR (BS-11)

Name of the Post Qualification/Experience Age Limit BS

Computer

Operator

Graduate (2nd Division) and 4 months Training

in computer language subject to qualifying

computer aptitude test. He will be responsible

to computerize the data, information, prepare

letter, maintain record, develop format of

reports etc. as desired by the Officer Incharge.

18-25

Years

11

CRITERIA FOR RECRUITMENT

(i) Where prescribed minimum qualification is Bachelor’s Marks

60

1st Division 2nd Division 3rd Division

Bachelor 50% 30 25 21

Intermediate 33% 20 16 14

Matric 17% 10 09 07

(ii) Higher Qualification in the relevant field. 10

Next above the qualification prescribed under the rules.

One stage higher 05

Two stages higher 07

Three stages higher 10

(iii) Additional Experience in Relevant Field 10

One year 05

Two years 07

Three years 10

(iv) Hafiz-e-Quran 05

(v) Interview 15

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ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR RECRUITMENT OF DRIVER (BS-04) AND NAIB

QASID (BS-01)

Sr.

No.

Name of the

Post

Qualification/Experience Age Limit BS

1) Driver Literate with 5 years driving

experience and having a valid

driving license. He will be

responsible to drive the

Government vehicle and be

responsible for maintenance of

vehicle and log book.

25-35 Years 04

2) Naib Qasid Should be literate, he will be

responsible for watch & ward of

office and perform duty as per

advice of Officer Incharge.

18-25 Years 01

CRITERIA FOR RECRUITMENT

(i) Where prescribed minimum qualification is Literate Marks

65

Literate 45

Primary 50

Middle 60

Matric 65

(ii) Additional Experience in Relevant Field 10

One year 05

Two years 07

Three years 10

(iii) Hafiz-e-Quran 05

(iv) Interview 20

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Annexure-K

Pilot Project for Promotion of Gram Cultivation through Life Saving Irrigation

with Sprinkler System under Changing Climate

Project Implementation Hierarchy