Production Guide 2015

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Transcript of Production Guide 2015

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I____in

Colombia

PRODUCE

Production guide 2015

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President’s Office of the Republic of ColombiaJuan Manuel Santos CalderónPresident of the Republic of Colombia

María Lorena Gutiérrez MorenoGeneral Secretary

María Isabel Nieto JaramilloPrivate Secretary

Ministry of Commerce, Industry and TourismMaría Cecilia Álvarez CorreaMinister of Commerce, Industry and Tourism

Sandra Howard TaylorVice Minister of Tourism

Gina Astrid SalazarGeneral Secretary

Ministry of CultureMariana Garcés CórdobaMinister of Culture

María Claudia López SorzanoVice Minister of Culture

Enzo Rafael Ariza AyalaGeneral Secretary

Adelfa Martínez BonillaFilm Office Director

Adriana González HaessigFilm Office Advisor

ProcolombiaMaría Claudia Lacouture PinedoPresident

Ricardo Vallejo MorenoExports Vice President

Juan Esteban Medina LondoñoServices Macro-Sector Management

Proimágenes ColombiaClaudia Triana de VargasDirector

Yolanda Aponte MeloAdministrative and Finance Director

Andrea Afanador LlanchFDC Programs Director

Proimágenes Colombia - Film Commission Silvia Echeverri BoteroDirector

Lina María Sánchez CastroPromotion Executive

Carlos Alberto Ramos BecerraInformation Coordinator

Javier RuizAdministrative Coordinator

Colombian Film Promo-tion Committee – CPFCMaría Cecilia Álvarez CorreaMinister of Commerce, Industry and Tourism

Mariana Garcés CórdobaMinister of Culture

María Claudia Lacouture PinedoProcolombia President

Mauricio Reina EcheverriDelegate of the President of the Republic of Colombia

Jaime Abello BanfiDelegate of the President of the Republic of Colombia

Paula Jaramillo del CorralProducer’s Representative –CNACC

Adelfa Martínez BonillaFilm Office Director

Production Guide Edito-rial CommitteeeLina María Sánchez CastroInvestigation and Editorial Coordination

Alberto QuirogaTexts

Gonzalo Castellanos ValenzuelaJuan Carlos Tavera CastilloLegal and Technical texts

Sally StationEric Schwartz Translation

Lip Ltda.Concept and Design

Impresol Ediciones Printing

Lucía GonzalezMaría Liliana Galindo RCopy Editors

Printed in Colombia2015

ISBN:

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hel lo! Colombia: an Attractive Destination for Film Production .............................................. 5

wow!Law 1556 Cash rebate 40% - 20% ........................... 7Value Added Tax (IVA) Rebate ............................. 7Incentive to encourage audiovisual Production in Medellín ........................................... 7

why? Colombia’s Audiovisual Sector ..............................9Infrastructure for Audiovisual Production ..........9

Conte

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here! Testimonials ............................................................12Films Shot in Colombia with the 40%-20%Rebate Incentive ..................................................... 13

where? General Information ............................................. 16Colombia’s general infrastructure ....................... 19Bogotá: The Nation’s Capital ................................21Caribbean Region .................................................. 22Central Andean Region ........................................ 27Southern Andean Region ..................................... 28Eastern Region ........................................................31Amazon Region ......................................................32Special Locations ................................................... 34Land of Mega- Diversity ....................................... 36Colombia’s National Parks ................................... 38

how?Visas ........................................................................ 41Permits Authorizations ........................................42Customs ..................................................................42Hiring Personnel ................................................... 43Taxes ....................................................................... 43Insurance ................................................................44

help!Film Commission Services ...................................46

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hello!Behind the scenes, “Corazón de León”

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5Two years ago we celebrated the passage of Law 1556. We had in our hands an incentive that would make us one of the most appealing and attractive destinations for international film production in South America. The incentive allows a rebate of 40% of film services expenses and 20% of expenses for logistics services, as exports by Colombian companies. In this way, it promotes Colombia as a location with little-known but immense natural and cultural biodiversity, ready to compete with incentives available in the international arena.

In this period we have implemented a range of strategies to bring our Colombian talent to the world stage: we participate with projects, films and companies at international festivals and markets such as the American Film Market, the AFCI Locations Trade Show, Berlin, Cannes, Venice, Toronto and San Sebastian, in order to bring attention to Colombian productions, spread the word about the incentive system, and position ourselves as an attractive shooting location. Furthermore, through our website www.locationcolombia.com, we have created a bridge to communicate with our international audience. On this platform, you can find the requirements and documents needed to apply for the incentive, an image bank to view and evaluate the locations, and a direc-tory of local companies that provide services.

Today, the world’s eyes are beginning to turn to Colombia. During 2014, seven projects from the United States, Argentina, Spain and Colombia were filmed in the country, and the first cash rebate was given to the movie “The 33,” produced by Mike Medavoy and starring Antonio Banderas and Juliet Binoche. This allowed us to show the effectiveness of the rebate program, as well as proving to the industry that it acts as a real and effective incentive.

Several international media outlets such as Variety, The Hollywood Reporter and Screen International have all highlighted our achievements. For the first time, we captured the interest of an industry giant like Netflix, which pro-duced the first season of the “Narcos” series through Gaumont International Television. Ted Sarandos, Chief Content Officer of Netflix, had the chance to meet with President Juan Manuel Santos in Bogota. This important pro-

duction, directed by the renowned Jose Padilha and starring Wagner Moura and Boyd Holbrook, also featured local directors like Andi Bais and over 100 Colombian professionals.

Elijah Wood’s company SpectreVision produced the first movie of a horror saga, “The Boy”, in Santa Fe de Antioquia; the stars Mickey Rourke, Freida Pinto and Ryan Kwanten came to Colombia to make the film “Blunt Force Trauma” in Bogota and nearby areas; Argentinean production company Sinema made a remake of the movie “Corazón de León,” adapted to the Colombian context with local actors such as Marlon Moreno, Maria Nela Sinisterra, and Manolo Cardona; one of the biggest Spanish-language films made in 2014 was “Palm Trees in the Snow,” produced by Nostromo Pictures, which used our locations in Bahia Solano, Santa Marta and La Jagua to shoot its outdoor scenes and for sound design; and finally, the short film “Zambo Dende” was produced in the studios of Fox Telecolombia in Bogota.

All of these achievements were made possible by the commitment and ongoing efforts of the many stakeholders in the Colombian audiovisual sector. Key support was provided by the Colombian government, the private companies that offered their film services (Contento Films, Dynamo, 64A Films, La Ventana Films and Fox Telecolombia), the human talent that partic-ipated in each of these productions, the hotel industry, and local municipal governments.

At the Colombian Film Commission we celebrate the consolidation of the Medellin Film Commission and the launch of its incentive, a 15% rebate for productions filmed in and near the city that invest a minimum of around US$200,000 in services. We also applaud the creation of the Bogota Film Commission, which already has a policy for a Single Filming Permit in public spaces in the capital, and is now developing its structure in order to begin to officially operate in March of this year. These two support entities will provide essential backing for future productions.

We already know and should not doubt for a single moment that Colombia is a location that is ready to meet the needs of international producers; and we hope that it continues to be the backdrop for many stories yet to come.

Colombia:an Attractive Destination for Film ProductionBy Claudia Triana de Vargas

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wow!Still Photography, “Fragments of Love”

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Law 1556Cash rebate 40% - 20%Colombia offers a cash rebate or cash reimbursement for films partially or totally produced in Colombia (long feature films, TV movies with a broadcast of up to 2 episodes, documentaries and animation). 40% for “film services” (services related to audio-visual pre production, production or post-production including artistic and technical services) and 20% for “film logistics services” (those that are provided for hotel, catering, and transpor-tation) of the amount spent in the country.

The cash rebate applies to services provided by Colombian entities or persons that are domiciled or residing in the country. It will be paid with resources of the Colombia Film Fund (FFC for its Spanish acronym), a financing instru-ment or account created in 2012 with funds from the General National Budget.

Basic requirements• Theprojectinquestionshallentailexpendituresinfilmservicesorfilm

logistics services of approximately USD 600,000.• Theprojectshallbesubmittedbyitsproducer,alegalperson;thatisto

say, a company or entity with legal authority to operate.• TheprojectwillbeevaluatedbytheColombiaFilmPromotionCommit-

tee (CPFC for its Spanish acronym) according to the purpose of Law 1556: To develop Colombia’s film industry, as well as promote tourism and the country’s image.

• TheprojectshallentailtotalorpartialfilminginColombia.Asforanimat-ed work, this item refers to carrying out production work in the country.

• Theproducershallsignacontractstipulatingtheobligations,conditions,andrequirementsforthereimbursementtobegivenandtheamountthereof.

• Filmservicesfornon-nationalprojectsshallbecontractedthroughoneorseveral Colombian film services companies (previously registered at the Film Office of the Ministry of Culture).

• ThefundsforuseinservicesshallbeadministeredbyatrustestablishedinColombia, through an administration trust or standalone trust.

• Lastly,inorderforthereimbursementtobedisbursed,theremustbeap-proval by an auditing company established in Colombia, which shall also be engaged by the producer. The expert opinion, certificate or report issued by the auditing company shall be sent directly to the administering entity.

Easy application• RequesttotheColombiaFilmPromotionCommittee-CFPCthrough

thesubmissionoftheprojecttoProimágenesColombia(Administeringentity).

• Proofoftheexistenceandlegalrepresentationoftheproductioncompany.• Descriptionoftheproject,totalbudgetandfinancinginformation.• Detailedbudgetoftheprojectshowingexpendituresthatwillbepaidin

Colombia for film services and film logistics services.• DepositofGuarantee:Anallocation,asinsurance,intheamountof

around USD $13,000, which shall be returned to the producer at the end ofthecontracttractthatissignedifitsprojectisacceptedandcomplieswiththerequirementsmentionedabove.

Project approvalSubmittedprojectsthatmeettheaboverequirementsshallbeevaluatedbyCPFC to determine whether they comply with the purposes of Law No. 1556. Considering the fact that Colombia Film Fund -FFC has limited resources (around USD $12 Million for 2015), at the moment of the respective meeting, a decision is reached as to which of the total submissions shall receive reim-bursement and in what amount.

Value Added Tax (IVA) RebateInternational audiovisual productions may obtain IVA tax reimbursement for services purchased in Colombia since the Colombian Tax Statute (Article 481,ParagraphE)declaresallexportservicesexemptfromthistax;thisincludes services provided in the country under a written contract and used exclusively outside the country by companies or persons with no business or activitiesinColombia,asperrequirementslistedintheregulation.

To be eligible for this exemption, a contract must be stated between the service exporter and the contractor and the corresponding record must be kept by the exporter as proof of the transaction.

This contract must contain the following certified information:• Thecontractedservicemustbeusedentirelyandexclusivelyoutside

Colombia.• Theamountofthecontractoramounttobereinstated.(InColombian

pesos – COP and foreign currency).• Declarationthatthecontractingcompanyhasnobusinessoractivitiesin

Colombia.• ThattheserviceisexemptaccordingtoArticle481oftheTaxStatute.• ThatnowithholdingtaxappliesforanyincomefromexportsasperArti-

cle 366-1 of the Tax Statute.www.locationcolombia.com/Incentives

Incentive to encourage audiovisual Productionin MedellínThe Medellin Film Commission launched an incentive that will rebate 15% of the costs of movies that are shot in the city. The incentive can be used in addition to the benefits provided by Law 1556. With this program, Medellin hopes to become one of the most attractive destinations for international productions that are filmed in Colombia. At www.filmmedellin.com, you can download the Resource Allocation Manual, which clearly explains everything you need to know and the steps to follow to obtain the incentive.

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why?Still Photography, “Mateo”

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Colombia’s Audiovisual SectorTelevisionAudiovisual production in Colombia is booming. The Colombian television industry successfully exports shows –especially soap operas– to over eighty countries around the world including “Betty la Fea” (“Ugly Betty”), one of the biggest hits on international channels, to a number of continents and is now a constant source of programming for the Latin US market.

VariousinternationalcompaniesarecurrentlyproducingprojectsinColombia.These include the Canadian production company NBC, which made episodes of the series “Covert Affairs,” and the U.S. company Gaumont International Television, which produced the first season of the “Narcos” series for Netflix, the world’s leading internet television platform.

The company Fox International has set up offices in Colombia and now has its own filming studios in Bogota, where it produces internationally broadcast series.

AdvertisingThe country´s advertising industry has taken solid root over the past few decades and in past years several Colombian production houses specializing in production of spots on Colombian locations have begun to produce for international clients whose spots air in many different countries.

The world´s largest advertising agencies including McCann Erickson, Leo Burnett, J. Walter Thomson and others have operated in Colombia for over thirty years. More than thirty local agencies produce for national and inter-national clients.

Approximately twenty production and preproduction advertising companies operate in Colombia - some of them specializing in production for interna-tional brands and agencies.

FilmIn 2014, the Colombian film industry achieved impressive figures in atten-dance, premieres of Colombian films, and openings of new cinemas. Of the 254 films screened in theaters, 28 were Colombian feature films and 12 were co-productions. In the short film category, around 60 films were shown.

Colombia has also seen a rise in the number of movie theaters. In 2014, the total number of screens reached 833, an increase of 43 screens compared to 2013. 95% of these are digital, underscoring viewers’ growing tendency to focus their interest on the movies coming out of film studios and on 3D family-ori-ented movies. Estimates by movie theater companies predict that by 2016 the growth in cinemas will stabilize at around 1,000 screens, all digital.

Colombiahasmovedsquarelyintotheinternationalspotlightinrecentyears. In 2014, a series of co-productions have brought Colombia worldwide attention. “Gente de Bien”, by Colombian director Franco Lolli, took part in the official selection at the Critics’ Week at Cannes. “Los Hongos”, a film set in Cali, directed by Colombian Oscar Ruiz Navia, won the Filmmakers of the Present Special Jury Prize at the Locarno Film Festival and participated in the Official Selection at Toronto, Tokyo, Viennale, Seville, Cairo, Mar del Plata, Biarritz, Rio de Janeiro, and Havana. “Belated,” a co-production between Colombia, Argentina and Norway, recounts the love triangle between its characters;itpremieredatthe63rdBerlinFilmFestival.And“Manos Sucias”, shot in Buenaventura, was directed by American Josef Wladyka with constant supportfromSpikeLee(DirectorofMalcomXand25thHour);itreceivedtheBest New Director Award at the Tribeca Film Festival in New York. Another majorsuccesswas“Leidi”,bySimónMesa,whoistodaythefirstColombianto win the Palm d’Or at Cannes, with this 16-minute Colombian and British co-production.

Thisyear,sevenprojectswerecarriedoutinthecountrythankstothe40%-20% Rebate Incentive created by Law 1556, which supported the shooting of films from North America, Argentina, Spain, and Colombia. As a result of thesefilmshootings,15milliondollarsofserviceswereexportedand692jobswere created for Colombian actors, technical personnel, and creative staff. These movies were filmed in seven different regions of Colombia, including Bogotáandnearbyareas;MedellinandSantaFedeAntioquia;Villavicencio;SantaMarta;Valledupar;andBahiaSolanoonthePacificcoast.

Infrastructure for Audiovisual ProductionCrewsThere are many independent and freelance workers in Colombia employed as department heads, technicians and production personnel, many with extensive experience in international co-productions.

The country boasts many talented individuals experienced in television production and co-productions. Colombian film crews are known for their enormous commitment, hard work and resourcefulness. There are no audiovi-sual unions at this time, or fixed rates for services or labor. There are a number of Colombian associations working to ensure the wellbeing and development of the audiovisual industry.

TalentColombian talent is highly prized throughout the world and has met with enormous success on the international market. Some of the best known actors include Sofía Vergara, known for her work in the television series “Modern Family” and “Men in Trees”, Catalina Sandino, who starred in “Twilight Saga:

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Eclipse”,“Che”and“LoveintheTimeofCholera”;PaolaTurbay,whosecreditsinclude“RoyalPains”,“Cane”and“LoveintheTimeofCholera”;MartinaGarcía known for “Homeland” “Biutiful”, and “Operation E”, and Manolo Cardona, who recently played a role on “Covert Affairs”. Each of them has charmed US audiences with their talent and charisma. Juana Acosta, star of “Carlos” and “Hospital Central”, and Angie Cepeda, outstanding in “Los Prote-gidos”, “Fuera de Lugar” and “Love in the Time of Cholera” have earned solid recognition in Spanish-speaking markets.

Television series like “Ugly Betty” and “Café”, written by screenwriter Fernan-do Gaitan, have achieved great success in countries around the world. And Hollywood has bid for the rights to remake several recent Colombian films.

Special EffectsSeveral companies in Colombia focus exclusively on physical special effects and have extensive audiovisual production experience.

Thesecompaniescanproducethemostcommonlyrequestedspecialeffectssuch as body shots, suspensions and fire and rain. They also have experience in designing unconventional effects to meet specific production needs.

Arms collectors with accredited experience in television, films and advertising spots can provide audiovisual productions with technical, theoretical and practical knowledge in the handling and use of arms.

StuntsThere are several stunt companies in Colombia. They have experience in the field of stunt work and have developed 100% of the action scenes filmed for the national industry in recent years while adhering to international safety protocol.

Sound StagesMost sound stages are located in the city of Bogotá. The largest of these covers16,000squarefeet(1,487squaremeters).Othercompanieshavestudiosrangingfrom3,500squarefeet(325squaremeters)to10,000squarefeet(929squaremeters).Therearewarehousesthroughoutthecountryavailableforproductionsthatrequirelargespaces.

Post-ProductionDigital post-production studios have been operating in Colombia for many years.

• Digital/VFXComposing:Software:Flame,Flint,Smoke,AfterEffects,Mocha, Nule.

• 3DAnimation:Stereoscopicpost-production.• FinalCut:Unitsequippedwith4:4:4technologyusedinHDSRformat.• Screeningroomand4Kcolorcorrection:AssimilateScratchandTangent

TheatricalMasteringmodulesfor4Kcolorcorrection.Sidebysidescreen-ingwithaSony4Kdigitalprojector.SpeciallydesignedsoftwarefordatacomposingfromSDto4K.

• TapeRoom:DuplicationandconversionofallSD/HD,HDSRformats.

• Masterconforming:Deliverytoallformatsanddistributionunderinterna-tional protocols.

• Telecine:SpiritDataCinewith2KDaVincicolorcorrectorinSD,HDandSR formats. 16mm and 35mm, film to tape and tape to tape transfers.

• Scanningandrecording:ARRILASER.Lasertechnologyrecorder,world-wide standard to print to 35mm for digital intermediate processes.

• Sound:Dolby7.1accreditedsoundmixingfacilities.Audiopostproduction,dialogue editing, ADR and Foley facilities, dubbing, sound special effects, voice casting and sound design for film, documentaries, spots, television and web content. Independent sound designers, sound editors, re-recording mixers and music composers.

• ProductionSound:Digitalrecordingin2or4channels,Sennheizerbooms,wireless monitoring systems and everything needed for any film or HD shoot.Multi-channeldigitalequipment,boommicrophones,lavalier,plant,on-set monitoring and digital delivery.

Equipment RentalSeveralequipmentrentalhousesprovidehigh-endtechnologygearinColom-bia. Qualified technicians are trained continuously in operation and support of newlyacquiredequipment.ManytechniciansspeakfluentEnglish.

• Digitalcamera:AlexaStudio,Plus4:3,M,PlusandEV,PhantomFlexandGold, Sony F-65, F-3, F-23, F-900, F-950, F-700, EX-3, Canon 500, 300, 5D, 7D PL/EF.

• DataRecorders:Codex,GeminiRAW,Cinedeck,AJAKiPro&Mini.• DITcarts:On-setcolorcorrection,effectsandcompositing,syncing,

download, trans-coding, backup and same day dailies on Ipads. Metadata feeding options into original material. Reference monitors, LTO, CalDigit, Mac Pro, PC, etc.

• Filmcamera:ArricamLite,435X-Treme&ES3&4Perf,416&SRIII,Mov-iecam Compact, Aaton.

• Optics:CompletefactorysetsofHawkV-Lite,Cooke5/i,S4/i,Master,Ultra&Digiprimes,Macros,Swing&Shift,Innovision,Optimo&Alurazooms,etc.

• Lighting:FulllineofArri,Kinoflo,Dedolight,K-5600,SoftSun,LightningStrikes,Litepanel,accessories,silentgenerators&powerdistribution.

• CameraGrip:MiloandModulamotioncontrol,stabilizedandstandard3axis wireless and wired remote heads, Technocranes, Fisher, Panther and Equipmentdollies&jibs,Tylerhelicoptermounts,camera-carsandtowdollies, ATVs, motorcycles, bicycles.

• Transportation,3-5-10-tongrip-trucks;cameratrucksandvans;4-wheelvehicles;motorhomesandtrailers.

Administrative ServicesNational and multinational companies in Colombia can be consulted for all tax,legalandexchangequestions.Theyalsoprovidefilminsuranceforallaudiovisual productions inside Colombia.

Information regarding companies and crew is available in the Colombian Film Commission’s service directory: www.locationcolombia.com/Directory

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Still Photography, “Blunt Force Trauma”

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Colombia has an enormous visual wealth. If there is one word that would define my impression of this place, it would be exuberance. Exuberance in the color, the music, the food, the skins, and in people’s behavior. Everything seems rich and warm to me, and this makes the film “Palm Trees in the Snow” so full of life; I think it needed it. Coming to Colombia and seeing these images, you understand why someone can fall in love with a place like this.Adriana Ugarte, Actress in Palmeras en la Nieve

“Shooting in Colombia has been wonderful. The country´s beauty comes right off the screen. I know that audiences around the world will get introduced to a country that they probably haven’t seen before or that they haven’t seen in this kind of splendor. We´ve shot in all the different areas of the country: Bogota, Medellin, Villavicencio, Santa Marta, and Cartagena. The show is visually spectacular; it’s set in the mid 80’s, so the costumes and the production design reflect an entirely different time than now. I think this is very unique.”Chris Brancato, Executive producer and writer in Narcos series

“I had a very good time during my stay in Colom-bia, people are very kind and it’s a beautiful place. The production team is as good as any I’ve worked with in England or the United States before, and if it weren’t, I would tell you the truth. “Mickey Rourke, Actor in Blunt Force Trauma

“Colombia as a location is pretty spectacular; it’s beautiful and incredibly varied. I couldn’t ask for more. We found so many different types of locations for the project that have let us emulate diverse places from the United States in The Boy.” Noah Greenberg, Director of Photography and Cameraman,The Boy

“Working with the Colombian crew has been an absolute pleasure. I’ve filmed all over the world and our crew was incredibly warm and professional. I have to say that they already stand up with a lot of the world-class crews that I’ve worked with around the world. They made this project, which was very difficult and very demanding, a joy for me.”Lou Diamond Phillips, Actor in The 33

“First, I want to congratulate you all and President Santos for the initiative they have had to bring films to Colombia, an amazing and diverse place. It is an opportunity to make films, which not only enrich-es the film industry, but everything that happens around it, and one way or another it will positively change the country’s image.”Antonio Banderas, star of The 33, during his visit to thepresidential palace.

Testimonials

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Films Shot in Colombia with the 40%-20% Rebate IncentiveDuring 2014, seven films were shot in Colombia with the 40%-20% rebate incentive.

International

The 33Director: Patricia RiggenProduction Company: Phoenix PicturesProduction Service Company: DynamoLocations:NemocónyZipaquirá.Cast: Antonio Banderas, Juliette Binoche, Martin Sheen, James Brolin, Jacob Vargas, Juan Pablo Raba, Oscar Nuñez, Marco Treviño.Sinopsis: Based on the true story of the 33 Chilean miners whose rescue from the San Jose mine in Chile in 2010 captured the world’s attention. “The 33” dra-matizes the event from the perspective of the miners below ground and their families and rescuers above the mine.

The BoyDirector: Craig MacneillProduction Company: Spectre VisionProduction Service Company: Contento Films and DynamoLocations:SantaFedeAntioquia.Cast: David Morse, Jared Breeze, David Valencia, Mike Vogel, Rainn Wilson, ZuleikhaRobinson,BillSage,AidenLovekamp,AmaliaSantaMaria.Sinopsis: Based on a Sundance short film and envisioned as the first chapter in a trilogy about a serial killer’s childhood, “The Boy” is a terrifying, surpris-ing and poignant portrait of a young sociopath whose lack of love drives him toward the most dangerous emotional places.

Corazón de LeónDirector: Emiliano TorresProduction Company: SinemaProduction Service Company: La Ventana FilmsLocations: Bogotá, Santa Marta.Cast: Maria Nela Sinisterra, Marlon Moreno, Brayan Moreno, Manolo Car-dona.Sinopsis: This film recounts the love story between Juana Caicedo, a lawyer whohasbeendivorcedforthreeyears,andLeónSanabria,anextremelycharismatic architect. Everything begins when Juana hurls her cell phone away after a heated argument with her ex-husband, and Sanabria decides to recover it and call her to return it. During their conversation, the two characters feel enormous empathy and arrange to meet at a cafe. When they meet, Juana finds a man that she didn’t expect, and from then on she must overcome society’s prejudicesandherowninordertogiveintolove.

Blunt Force TraumaDirector: KenSanzelProduction Company: Blunt Force Trauma LLCProduction Service Company: 64A FilmsLocations: Bogotá and nearby areas.Cast:FreidaPinto,RyanKwantenyMickeyRourkeSinopsis: Set amidst a deadly game and its underground fights, the film depictsJhonandColt’sintensedesiretoeliminateZorringer,oneofthemostskilled opponents in these bouts. The two characters feel enormous attraction while they work toward their goal. But the ever-present possibility of death meansthattheirrelationshipisinconstantjeopardy.

NarcosDirector: Jose Padilha, Guillermo NavarroProduction Company: Gaumont Intenational Television Production Service Company: DynamoLocations: Bogotá, Cartagena, Medellín. Cast: Wagner Moura, Boyd Holbrook, Pedro PascalSinopsis: This TV movie, based on true events, charts the growth and spread of drug cartels around the world and the efforts made by governments, includ-ing those of the U.S. and Colombia, to fight this scourge.

Palmeras en la NieveDirector: Fernando González MolinaProduction Company: Nostromo PicturesProduction Service Company: DynamoLocations: Santa Marta, Cesar, Bahía Solano.Cast:AdrianaUgarte,MarioCasas,AlainHernández,BertaVásquez.Sinopsis: The film tells the story of Clarence: when her father, Jacobo, dies, she decides to investigate his past by traveling to Guinea, where he lived for 20 years.Inparallel,thefilmrecountsthestoryofJacoboandhisbrotherKilian(1953-1973), who worked on a cocoa plantation during the final years of the Spanish colony, the politically turbulent era that ended Guinea as a colony and gave way to the dictatorship.

Zambo DendéDirector: Ricardo Gabrielli Production Company: 7GLab Sucursal ColombiaProduction Service Company: Fox TelecolombiaLocations: Bogotá Cast:MarioZarorSinopsis: New World, Fourteenth century. A small, provisional slave-trader’s camp is illuminated by the radiant light of a full moon that serves as witness to what appears to be another ordinary night. Four guards celebrate an apparent victorywithoutrealizingthatwithinjustafewhours,oneoftheslaver’sfilthyintentionswillunleashthefuryofjustice.WithAfricansongs,theslaveswillinvoke the presence of a liberating phantom, who will answer the call of the oppressedwhoarecryingoutforequality.

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Still Photography, “Delivery”

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GeneralInformation Colombia´s Geographic Location

Información General

Official Name Republic of Colombia

Capital Bogotá, 7 Million inhabitants

Population (2013) 47,4 inhabitants (77% urban, 23% rural)

Economic growth (2013) 4.3 %

Inflation (2013) 1.94%

Exports (2013) US $58.822 Million

Imports (2013) US$ 59.397 Million

IED (2013) US$ 16.772 Million

Literacy rate 92, 1%

Currency Colombian Peso (COP)

Minimum wage/month (2013) US$ 333

Source: President´s Office of Colombia, Banco de la República (Central Bank) and Procolombia

Panamá

Barranquilla

Cartagena

Medellín

Bogotá

Cali

Ecuador

OceanoPácifico

Caribean sea

Perú

Brasil

Venezuela

San Andrés

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Flight Times from Bogotá to other important cities around the world and time zone

Comparison

Madrid10 hrs.

Buenos Aires 6:10 hrs.

Sao Paulo 5 :45 hrs.

Nueva York5 :30 hrs.

Miami 3 hrs.

Toronto 6 hrs.

Santiago 5 hrs.

Ciudad de Méx-ico

4 :30 hrs. Bogotá

Los Angeles 8 hrs.

París 10 :30 hrs.

State of California

USA

423,971 km 2

(163 ,696 sq. m.)

Colombia

1 ,141 ,7 48 km 2

(440,831 sq.m)

France

675,417 km 2

(260,780 sq.m.)

GeneralInformation Colombia´s Geographic Location

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ClimateBecause it s a tropical country, the four seasons don’t exist but any climate can be found at any time, depending on the region, whether you re looking for extremely cold mountain weather or steamy temperatures found in river valleys and along ocean coastlines.

Season sThere are two basic seasons during the year: winter, or the rainy season, and summer. But many cities and regions – depending on their altitude –enjoyclimatessimilartothoseofspringandautumninotherpartsofthe world.

DaylightLocatedinthetropicsalongtheEquator,daysinColombiaarealmostthesame length all year round: dawn breaks around 6:00 a.m. and the sun sets around 6:00 p.m.

Lang uageSpanish, along with sixty-eight other languages spoken by around eighty indigenous groups. English is taught in most schools.

Main CitiesBogota,thecapital,Medellin,Cartagena,SantaMarta,Barranquilla,Cali,Manizales,Pereira,Armenia,Bucaramanga,Tunja,Leticia.

G over nmentLatin America’s oldest democracy with three branches: executive, legis-lativeandjudicial.ThePresidentoftheRepublic,aswellassenatorsandcongressional representatives, are elected by popular vote every four years.

PopulationColombia is the third most populous country in Latin America, after Brazil and Mexico. 77% of its 47.4 million inhabitants live in cities and 23% live in rural areas.

RaceColombian is multu-ethnic and a large portion of its population is mestizo. Light-skinned Colombians predominate in certain regions and Afro-Co-lombians in others. There are more than eighty indigenous groups spread throughout the territory. Immigrant groups are concentrated in certain regions along the Caribbean Coast.

EconomyColombiahasenjoyedconsiderableeconomicdevelopmentinthepastseveral decades. It is one of the few Latin American economies to remain balanced and continue to grow as recent world crises have affected many other countries. Colombia’s industrial and agrobusiness production and servicesareextremelydiverse;thecountry’seconomyisLatinAmerica’sfourth largest after Brazil, Mexico and Argentina.

HolidaysColombia celebrates a number of holidays, when schools and offices are closed.Thelawrequiresthatthoseworkingonholidaysreceivespecialcompensation.

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Colombia’s general infrastructureAir TravelThecountryisdirectlylinkedtomajorNorthAmericanandEuropeancit-ies, with daily flights to New York, Miami, Mexico City, Madrid, Paris, Sao Paulo,BuenosAires,Panama,andmanyothers.Majorairlines–includingAmerican Airlines, Delta Airlines, Iberia, Lufthansa, and Air France – fly directlytoBogota,andsomegotoCartagena,BarranquillaandMedellin.Avianca-Taca, Colombia’s largest airline, also offers international flights to destinations including Miami, New York and Los Angeles.

Tran spor tThe entire country is linked through a system of roads and highways, exceptextremelyremoteregionssuchastheAmazonjungle,certainpartsoftheChocódepartment,andtheeasternplainsregion.A number of companies offer passengers overland transportation (buses, minbuses,etc.)tonearlyeverycornerofthecountry.Inmajorcities,passengerserviceoperatesoutofcentralizedbusstations.Taxisareavailableinallmajorcities, serving the city and its outlying neighborhoods, as well as the surrounding regions. There is no rail service except for freight, and only in certain regions.www.invias.gov.co

BankingTheColombianpesoisthecountry’sonlycurrency.Majorcitieshavecurrencyexchanges where international currency can be bought and sold. These curren-cy exchanges set purchase and sales prices of foreign currency based on market tendencies, which may be higher or lower than the official exchange rate. Branch banking and ATM machines are available in all Colombian cities and many small towns and municipalities. Banks generally operate between 9:00 a.m.and5:00p.m.;certainofficesinlargecitiesofferextendedhoursfrom5:00p.m.to7:00p.m.Allmajorinternationalcreditcards(Visa,MasterCard, American Express, etc.) are accepted in Colombia when purchasing goods and services. However, this service is often unavailable in provincial businessesfarfrommajorcities,whereyoumayhavetopayincash.

Hotels and Accommodation s Colombia has experienced remarkable growth in tourism: 3.7 million tourists in2013;28millionpassengersonnationalandinternationalflights;eightnewnationaland11internationalairroutes;7.15%growthinthecreationofemploymentinthesectorfrom2010to2012;andinvestmentsofmorethanCOP 241 billion (US$125 million) in tourism competitiveness, promotion andinfrastructureprojectsinall32departments.Itisexpectedthatby2016,new facilities opened by Colombian and foreign companies will bring the accommodations available in Colombia to 69,000 hotel rooms.The hotel boom in Colombia is also bolstered by the diverse geographic, weather, and cultural characteristics of each territory. The country has options for accommodations, then, for all tastes and interests. Lodging optionsrunthegamut:large,luxurioustraditionalhotelsincitycenters;friendlylittleboutiquehotels;andmodernbusinesshotelsnearthemajorairports or financial districts.

Currently, several international hotel chains such as Hilton, Sheraton, Marriot, Estelar, Ibis and Holiday Inn operate in Colombia, along with world-class Colombian chains. Hotels range from 3-stars with prices for single rooms starting at US$40, to 5-star hotels priced at up to USD $300 per night (these rates vary depending on the season and the city).

RestaurantsRestaurantsthroughoutthecountry,particularlyinmajorcitiessuchasBogota,Cartagena,CaliandMedellin,arecurrentlyenjoyinggastronom-ical success, offering a wide variety of national and international cuisine. Anthony Bourdain, the traveling chef of the Travel and Living channel, defines Colombian cooking: “A visit to Colombia is one of those surprising experiences that can change the course of your life (...) Food in Colombia is amazing and full of incredible flavors”.

Telecommunication sThe country – and its many regions, cities and villages – offers complete telecommunications services, including corporate satellite communica-tions;Internetservicesforallneeds;mobilephones;radiotelephones;andlocal, regional, national and international phone connections. ThescopeandvarietyoftheColombianradionetworkmakesituniqueinthe world. There is also an extensive network of television services provid-ing news, education and entertainment: two private channels, two public channels, one mixed channel, several regional channels, local channels in certain cities, pay-per- view (PPV), and university channels.

Telephones/ Moblile PhonesSeveral companies offer mobile phone services with national and interna-tional coverage: Claro, Movistar and Tigo. Avantel (radiotelephone and mobile) service is also available.

Inter netSeveral companies provide a variety of subscription Internet services (cable,wirelessInternet,etc).SomecitiessuchasBucaramangaenjoyfreecitywide Internet service. In smaller cities and villages Internet services are available in Internet cafes. Communications and telecommunications services are available throughout the country, except for certain remote areas.BroadbandandWi-FiInternetservicesareavailableinlargercities;most connections in smaller towns are dial-up.

Electr icityThe national energy grid distributes electricity to most of the country. Co-lombia exports electricity to other countries such as Venezuela, Ecuador and certain parts of Central America. Voltage is 110-120 v/60 Hz, as in the United States.

HealthA network of hospitals around the country provides general and emergency healthservicestomillionsofpeople.Majorcitiesboastinternationallyre-nowned clinics and there is great demand for medical services from foreign patients.

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Regions

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• Bogotá,thenation’scapital,ishometoover7millionpeopleandis2,600meters (8,530 feet) above sea level. The imposing Eastern Andean range risingupbehinditgivesthecityauniquecharacter.

• Mostofthecountry’saudiovisualactivityisconcentratedinBogotábecause of the city’s technical infrastructure for all kinds of productions (recordingstudios,soundstages,equipmentrentalcompanies,themainprivate television channels, and international advertising agencies).

• Bogotáisacityofgreatcontrastswithtraditionalandcolonialneighbor-hoods such as the Candelaria where one gets a real feel for how the city was in the 19th century, as well as large areas featuring modern architec-ture, industrial zones, many large parks, English-style neighborhoods (a la Bogotá), and rural suburbs with large homes and beautiful gardens.

• Thereareseveraloftheworld’slargestandmostspectacularparamos(Andean moors) close to Bogotá, including the Chingaza and Las Cruces paramos. Nearby wetlands are host to a great variety of birds (Colombia

isaworldleaderinnumberofbirdspecies);lagoonsandlakes;riversandstreams;theMagdalenaRivervalley(thecountry’smostimportantriverwithitsmanyrivertownsonlytwohoursfromthecapitalbycar;aswellas town and villages in cool and temperate climates, each with its own uniquecharms.

• TwohoursfromBogotábyhighwaylaythevasthot-weatherlandsoftheMagdalena River valley and cities such as Girardot, Melgar and El Nilo thatenjoyawell-developedtouristinfrastructure.TownssuchasHondaalong the Magdalena River have preserved 19th-century buildings and structures. This city was once the final destination for those traveling from Cartagena to Bogotá by river boat.

• TemperatezonesclosetoBogotáalsofeatureoldcoffeeplantationswithcobblestonefootpathsandbeautifulhomes;vastfieldsoffruittrees;andgorgeous recreational estates with magnificent gardens surrounded by the exuberant flora and fauna typical of Colombia’s temperate zone.

Bogotá: The Nation’s Capital

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Car ibbean Reg ion• TheCaribbeanregionislocatedinnorthernColombiaalongtheCarib-

beancoast,betweentheMorrosquilloGulfandRiohachaintheGuajiraprovince. It includes the San Andrés and Providence archipelago.

• Thisregionhasfourmaincitiesplusavarietyofmedium-sizecitiesandcountlesssmalltownsandpicturesquevillagesalongtheshoresofoceans or streams, rivers or swamps, or tucked away in forests or desert zonessuchastheGuajira.

• TheColombianCaribbeanfeaturesthreelargecoralreefs;closetoProv-idence is one of the largest coral formations in the Caribbean.

• IthasseveralarchipelagosandmanybeautifulislandsincludingtheRo-sario Islands near Cartagena, the San Andrés and Providence archipela-gooffthecoastofCentralAmericaandjusta2-hourflightfromBogotá,IslaFuerteandtheSanBernardoIslandsintheGulfofMorrosquillo.

• Toweringsome5,770meters(18,930feet)abovetheCaribbeancoastis the great Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, the world’s highest coastal mountain. At the foot of the mountain lays the Tayrona National Park. Crystalclear creeks and rivers tumble down from the high mountains into canyons and valleys of astounding natural beauty. The Sierra is populated by several indigenous communities.

• TheSalamancaIslandParkDriverunsalongtheCaribbeancoast.Itsmangrove swamps provide refuge for an incredible variety of migratory sea birds and its lagoons and swamps are rich with animals, fish and vegetation.

• CartagenaandBarranquillaareinternationalports.Cartagenawelcomesinternational cruise ship tours operated by companies like Royal Ca-ribbean International, Aida Cruises and Avia Caribbean. The city also boasts a booming trade among private yachts from around the world.

Main CitiesCartagenadeIndias,Barranquilla,SanAndrésyProvidencia,andSantaMarta.

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Behind the scenes, “The Lighthouse”

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• ThisregionincludesColombia’sthreecoffeegrowingdepartments(Cal-das, Risaralda and Quindío) and the southern part of the department of Antioquia,extendingfromtheCentralAndeanrangetothefoothillsofthe Western Andean range.

• Colombia’sCentralAndeanregionisextremelymountainousandincludestwo of the high Andean ranges (the central and eastern) with snowy peaks rising more than 5,000 meters (16,000 feet) above sea level (Nevado del Ruiz andNevadodelTolima);extensivesectionsoftemperateclimatewithaveragetemperaturesof18-22ºC(64-68ºF);androllingvalleysalongthegreatMagda-lena and Cauca Rivers running the length of the country from north to south.

• TheCentralRegion’stemperatezoneisoneofthecountry’smostbeautifulwith exuberant vegetation and a wealth of flowers, bamboo groves, tower-ing trees such as the ceiba and pisingo, and coffee plantations throughout, where the world’s most “suave” coffee is grown.

• Therearemanycoffee-growingvillageswithcharacteristictownsquares,enormouschurchesrisingabovetheotherbuildings,andnumerous cafes, bars, restaurants, ice cream shops, and traditional-style administrative centers.

• Manyofthesesmalltownsseemfrozenintimeandhavepreservedtheirlate 19th-century and early 20th-century architecture including long cob-blestone streets and spacious two-story homes built from guadua (bamboo) andbahareque(rusticstucco)featuringwideoutdoorporchesandinteriorpatios typically decorated with flowers of all kinds and colors.

• Thecoffee-growingcultureisalivethroughouttheregion:muletrainscar-rying sacks of coffee to collection centers and characteristic ladder buses andjeepscrammedwithpeopleandproductsarestillseenonroads.

• Theregionfeaturesmajesticmountains,peaks,ridges,canyonsandhollows;bigrivers,streams,andwaterfallsofastoundingbeauty;lakesandlagoons;snowy peaks, paramos (Andean moors) and gorgeous landscape in cool, temperate and hot climates. Colombia’s Andean region is anything but flat!

• SmallproductionandpostproductionhousesoperateinMedellínandtrained personnel with experience in recent large productions are available.

Main cities Armenia, Manizales, Medellin, Pereira, and Ibagué.

Central Andean Reg ion

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• ThisregionincludesthedepartmentsofTolima,ValledelCauca, and Huila, located to the south of the central region of Colombia. All of Colombia’s climates and geographical accidents can be found in these lands. The department of Tolima offers countless natural, cultural and gastronomic attractions. Some of the department’s prominent cities areElEspinal,Mariquita,andthemunicipalityofHonda,declared a national heritage site.

• Importantecotourismattractionsincludethenationalnat-ural parks of Los Nevados and the water sports practiced in the reservoir of the El Prado hydroelectric dam, where aquacultureisalsopracticed.RiceandcottonaregrowninTolima, thanks to the Magdalena River, known as the river ofthehomeland,andothermajorriversrunningthroughthe department. The department is the country’s largest rice producer, second largest cotton producer, and third largest coffee producer.

• TheCaucaRivervalleyisoneofthewidest,mostbeautiful,and most fertile valleys in Colombia. It runs from south-west to northeast through the center of the department that bears its name, the department of Valle del Cauca. The region has lush vegetation, massive hundred-year-old trees (ceibas, mahoganies, Madras thorns, etc.), bushes, and flowers that stretch across vast territories, some of which resemble the African plains. Sugar cane, fruit trees, and sorghum are grown over expansive fields in the lands of the valley. Extensive cattle ranching is also carried out. There are large estates throughout the region, and some of them conserve their colonial architecture with beautiful gardens and spacious cobblestone patios.

• Caliisthecapitalofthedepartment.Ithasaroundtwomillion inhabitants, making it the third most populated city in the country. Cali has been a firstrate center for film activity in Colombia since the 1970s. The city has been witness to the emergence of directors working in fiction film,documentaries,andtelevision,aswellasmajortalentsin the performing and audiovisual arts. The city has an excellent film school at the Universidad del Valle.

• ThedepartmentofHuilaischaracterizedbyvariedagricultural production and by the formation of amazingly different landscapes, such as the Tatacoa Desert and the Colombian Massif, located at opposite extremes of the department. It is the only Colombian department with six national natural parks. The Tatacoa Desert is one of the main attractions in the area. This dry tropical forest of 330 squarekilometers,paradoxicallyveryclosetothecourseofthe Magdalena River, offers an arid landscape of ochre and ash colors formed by erosion.

• OneofthemainsymbolsofthedepartmentistheSanAgustin Archeological Park, thanks to the stunning works left by ancient cultures that lived here before the Christian Era. These works are a collection of statues, stone reliefs, burial mounds, cobblestone paths, embankments, and terraces.

Main CitiesCali, Ibagué, Neiva.

Souther n Andean Reg ion

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• TheregioncoversalargeportionoftheeasternAndeanrangebetweenthe Magdalena River valley and the Eastern Plains and includes the 1,200-kilometer (745 miles) long Cundinamarca- Boyacá savannah at 2,600 meters (8,530 feet) above sea level, starting from the capital Bogotá and over most of the Boyacá department.

• TheCundinamarca-Boyacásavannahisgreenandfertileandfeaturesvalleys and gorges of astounding beauty with tiny villages hidden in the mountain slopes. Much of this land is reserved for cattle ranching, flower plantations, vegetable crops and slightly higher up, potato farms.

• TheSierraNevadadelCocuy,5,250meters(17,200feet)abovesealevel,has18 snowy peaks, 14 seasonally snowy peaks and several glaciers that form over 300 high-altitude lakes, some of them over 3,900 meters (13,000 feet) above sea level. It’s the ideal place for high mountain climbers and eco-tourism.

• Thisregionhasnumerousparamos(Andeanmoors)ofextraordinarybeauty. Colombia has more paramos than any other country in the world. They are rightfully known as “water factories” because of their spongy vegetation comprised mainly of lichen and moss that condense water in the atmosphere and hold it before letting it run slowly down the mountain slopes, creating streams and creeks that form the country’s majorrivers.ParamosintheregionincludetheSumapazPáramo(theworld’s largest), and the Pisba, Chingaza and Choachí paramos.

• Beautifulcolonialarchitecturewithcobblestonestreets,largetownsquaresandchurches,gorgeoushomesandhistoricmonumentsseeming-ly lost in time can be seen throughout the region. Villa de Leyva and Barichara are two such towns.

• Therearealsomanylagoons,lakesandtranquilsavannahriversaswellas the rushing waters of rivers such as the Orinoco running out of the mountains and into the Magdalena River basin.

• Theentireregionisfullofbirdsandhometoanimmensevarietyoffloraincluding an incredible diversity of orchids (Colombia has more orchid species than any other country), soaring palm trees, ferns, bushes, and uniquelybeautifulflowersandtrees.

• Therearehotelsandhostelsthroughouttheregion,andinsometownssuch as Barichara and Villa de Leyva old homes and farms are rented to tourists interested in their history and the surrounding environment.

Main citiesBarichara,Bucaramanga,TunjaandVilladeLeyva

Easter n Reg ion

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• Thisenormoustropicaljungleplainrichinwater,rivers,lagoonsandswamps is located southern Colombia, along the borders of Brazil and Peru.

• Leticia,thecapitaloftheColombianAmazon,has25thousandinhab-itants and is located on the banks of the great Amazon River, a 2-hour flight from Bogotá, the nation’s capital. It is the region’s only large city and many of its inhabitants are originally from other Colombian inland regions or, more commonly, indigenous people from the surrounding Huitoto, Yagua, Tucano, Ticuna, Camá and Inga tribes. Leticia is close to the neighboring city of Tabatinga on the Brazilian border and the Peruvian border as well.

• ItisdifficulttoaccessmuchoftheAmazonRegionbecauseofthethickjungleandalackofadequateroadsorfootpaths,butnearLeticiathereare a number of beautiful sites rich in natural beauty such as the Ama-cayacu National Park whose name means “river of hammocks” in the Quechua language. This park is 60 kilometers (37 miles) from Leticia.

• Theentireregionisahugenaturereservewithabundantfloraandfaunafound nowhere else in the world and there are several national parks such as Amacayacu, the Cahuinari and La Paya and places of interest such as the Isla de los Micos (Monkey Island).

• IntheAmacayacuNationalParkalonethereareover150speciesofmammalssuchasthepinkdolphin(uniquetotheAmazonandOrino-quiaRivers),thedanta,jaguars,manatees,andotters.Therearealsoallkinds of reptiles, snakes, spiders, ants, batrachians and insects. There

are also amazing fish such as the piracuru and pirañas in the Amazon River and in the swamps and marshes and infinite streams that wind throughthejunglevegetation.

• TheAmazonRiverasitrollspastLeticiaissovastthatitisoftendifficult to see the other shore. The river landscapes –islands, countless tributaries and ancient riverbeds– make up a huge fresh water ocean surroundedbytheimmenseAmazonjungle.

• MonkeyIsland,AmacayacuNationalPark,LeticiaBotanicGardensandZoo,theAmazonEthnographicMuseumofMan,SantanderandOrella-na Parks, Yabarí River, and Lake Tarapoto are all worth visiting for their exuberant beauty and the splendor of their vegetation and landscapes.

• Therearenolargeinternationalhotelsinthecitybutspecializedenvi-ronmental and eco-tourism accommodations are available.

• Mosttransportationintheregiontakesplaceonrivers.Therearecom-panies in Leticia that rent vessels for transporting cargo and passengers.

• Yellowfevervaccinationisrequiredatleasttendaysbeforetraveling.• Averagetemperature:30°C(86°F).

Main CityLeticia

Amazon Reg ion

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The Colombian Film Commission recommends another region, two cities and a national monument with a special charm and beauty worth considering, although far from the beaten track and more difficult to access.

Chocó • Colombia’sonlyprovincewithbothCaribbeanandPacific

shores. These coastlines are dramatically different: the bright, transparent waters of the Caribbean coast, close to Panama, are a national tourist destination and the Pacific shores are located injungleareasandhavestrongtidesandalongcoastline.Thereare hotels along both coasts but they must be accessed by air.

• TheBayofUtríaalongthePacificcoastisarefugefortheYubarta whales that swim up from the south every year to give birth.

• TheChocóprovinceisanimmense,exoticallybeautifulrainfor-est – one of the rainiest places in the world. It is a mega-diverse region rich in native flora and fauna. There are no highways and most of the region’s transportation takes place on the swift rivers.

• MostoftheinhabitantsoftheChocóprovinceareofAfricandescent and cohabit with numerous indigenous communities in the region such as the Catía and Embera peoples.

Main city Quibdo

SpecialLocations

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Popayán• IsthecapitalofCaucaprovince,locatedatthesouthwestofthecountry.

Its historical center is considered one of the most beautiful and well pre-served colonial cities of Colombia, and Latin America. It is also known as the white city, due to the color of its buildings and architecture.

• NearbyisPuracéNationalNaturalPark,ageothermalwonderlandofhotsprings, waterfalls, and an inactive volcano from which the park derives its name. The nearest large city is Cali, in the neighboring department of Valle del Cauca, to the north of Cauca.

• TheUNESCOdeclaredtheprocessionsheldduringEasterWeekasaMasterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Patrimony of Humanity.

Mompox• Oneofthemostimportantcolonialcitiesduringthe17thcenturydue

to its strategic location along the Magdalena River and its proximity to Cartagena. All commerce in Colombia passed through Mompox and it was an obligatory stop along the route from the country’s interior to the Caribbean. The city’s classic and religious Sevillian architecture survives this glorious era and makes Mompox one of Colombia’s most beautiful and best-preserved cities.

• Thecharmofthecity’schurches,parks,monuments,itscemetery,ave-nues, tiny streets, alleys and centennial houses make it seem as if time in Mompox has stopped. Dino Rossi filmed Chronicle of a Death Foretold, basedonthenovelbyColombianNobelwinnerGabrielGarcíaMárquez,in this city.

• Itisfamousforitsgorgeousfiligreework.Manyartistsandartisanscreateexquisitelyelegantgoldandsilverpieces.

• ItcanbereachedbytakingaboatuptheMagdalenaRiverorbyplane.Wedo not recommend traveling overland.

• TherearehotelsandguesthousesinMompox.Colombia’sliberatorSimonBolivar stayed in one of the city’s large homes, now a comfortable hotel.

Las Lajas• TheLasLajassanctuaryisaCatholicbasilicathathasattractedtourists

and the devout since the 17th century due to its beautiful architecture and the Guaitara River Canyon in the Nariño Department where it is located, one of the most breathtaking settings in southern Colombia, only a few kilometers from the border with Ecuador.

• ThelocationcanbeeasilyaccessedonthehighwayfromPasto,thecapitalof Nariño.

• Thesurroundingareaisfullofmountainsandvalleysdottedwithcropsthat lend a special color to the entire region.

• TherearecomfortableguesthousesandhotelsfortouristsnearLasLajas.

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Land of Mega-DiversityColombia is one of five mega diverse countries in the world because of its enormous natural wealth and many and varied ecosystemsincorporatingsnowypeaks,humidtropicaljungles,paramos (Andean moors), expansive valleys, two oceans, deserts, countless rivers, lakes and lagoons, and thousands of plant and animal species of astounding beauty.

All of Colombia’s regions exemplify the incredible ecological, environmental, racial, architectural and cultural variety that characterizes the country and, for the most part, cities, villages, agricultural zones, countryside and forests are easily visited. Each of these regions features cold, cool and hot climates and in only 2-3 hours you can travel from high mountains over 3,000 meters (9,800 feet) above sea level to warm weather regions at sea level, except in the Amazon region where the entire territory isonehugetropicaljungle.

• TheAndessplitintothreerangesinColombiaandinlessthan two hours one can travel through cold weather on snowy peaks towering more than 5,000 meters (16,000 feet) above sea level, to hot temperatures at sea level.

• Colombiaisoneoftheworld´srichestcountriesinwaterwithfivemajorhydrographicbasinsflowingintotheCaribbeanSea and the Pacific Oceans as well as the Amazon, Orinoco or Catatumbo Rivers.

• CaribbeanandPacificcoastlinestotalover3,000kilometers(1,350 miles).

• TheSierraNevadadeSantaMartaistheonlycoastalpeakinthe world rising more than 5,000 meters (16,000 feet) above sea level.

• Colombiaistherichestnationintheworldinbird,reptileandarachnid species and boasts the greatest diversity of orchids.

• Colombiaisfamousaroundtheworldforitscoffee,flowers,gorgeous emeralds and talented people.

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Macuira

Cienaga Grande de Sta. Marta

Los ColoradosEl mono Hernández

Cocuy

Pisba

Iguaque

Serranía de los Yariguies

Guanentá Alto y Río Fonce

Las Orquídeas

Farallones de Cali

Las Hermosas

Los Nevados

TamatáSelva Florencia

Nevado del Huila

Chingaza

Cahuinari

Río Puré

Amacayacu

Corales del Rosario

TayronaIsla de Salamanca

Old Providence

Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta

Colombia’s National ParksColombia has fifty-four nature reserves grouped into a National Nature Reserve System, more than 11% of the national territory. These parks are of in-calculable ecological and environmental importance to the country and to all of humanity;eachofthemholdsenormousnaturalwealth,countlessvarietiesofplants and animals -many of them endemic- and absolutely amazing landscape.

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how?Behind the scenes, “Corazón de León”

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ForeignersrequireavisatoenterandremaininColombia.However,temporary visitors whose purpose of travel is relaxation or recreation, only need a passport and return ticket. If foreigners will remain in Colombia for morethan180days,theyalsorequireanauthorizationtostay(permisodepermanencia)issuedbyMigraciónColombia.

Temporary Visas Temporary visas are granted to foreigners who enter the country with no intention of permanently residing there. Under Law 1556, foreigners who are part of the technical crew, artistic team, actors or actresses involved in shooting movies or other audiovisual productions to be made or filmed in Colombian territory may obtain a TP-1 temporary visa.

This also applies to any foreign personnel participating in co-productions with Colombia in the framework of international co-production treaties.

ThewrittenrequestfortheCourtesyVisamustbemadebytheColombianFilmCommission(ComisiónFílmicaColombiana)forthoseprojectsbene-fiting from the cash rebate under Law 1556, and by the Ministry of Culture ortheFilmOffice(DireccióndeCinematografía)oftheMinistryofCulturefor co-productions. The duration of the courtesy visas ranges from 30 days to one year.

Below please find the information to be submitted to apply for a courtesy visa:

- WrittenrequestaddressedtotheFilmDepartment(DireccióndeCin-ematografía) (for co-productions) or addressed to the Colombian Film Commission(ComisiónFílmicaColombiana)(forprojectsapprovedunderLaw 1556), signed by the producer of the work.

- Synopsisoftheproject.- Summary of the producer(s)’ biography.- If the stay in the country is less than 30 days, there is no need to submit a

visa application. However, if a producer comes to Colombia for shooting purposes, the Colombian Film Commission may issue a presentation letter.

- Datafactsheetfortheworkinquestion.- List of persons entering the country for the purpose of filming, listing

their identification documents and the functions they will fulfill during filming of the work.

- Information regarding Colombian artistic and technical personnel sched-uled to intervene in filming, when applicable.

- Estimate of financial resources to be invested in filming on Colombian territory.

- Places and dates foreseen for shooting.- Certificate of health insurance policy for a period at least as long as the

stay in the country.

Withthisinformation,theappropriateinstitutionrequeststheissuanceofthe temporary visas from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Once approved at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the process can be done online.For this, visa applicants may apply personally or the production team may designate one person to visit the visa authorization office at Bogota and apply for the group.

Visas must be applied for 15 days in advance due to the high number of appli-cations for visas at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Temporary Visitors Foreignersfromanyofthecountriesthatdonotrequireavisatoenterthecountry and who come for short periods of time as members of the staff, tech-nicalcrew,orartisticteamofanaudiovisualprojectmayenterwithanentrypermit (permiso de ingreso) and authorization to stay (permiso de permanen-cia)grantedbyMigraciónColombia.

WerecommendrequestingaletterofintroductionfromtheFilmCommissionto present to the immigration officer when entering the country.

Obligation to Register Any person who has obtained a visa for a period greater than three (3) months mustregisterwiththeMinistryofForeignAffairs/MigraciónColombiawithinfifteen (15) days from the date of arrival in Colombia, or from the date the visa was granted in the case that it has been processed in the country. Once the visa hasbeenregistered,MigraciónColombiawillissuethevisitoraforeignerI.D.card(céduladeextranjería),whichwillserveasidentificationwithinColombia.Foreigners must carry it with them throughout the duration of their stay in thecountry;theywillbeabletouseittoenterintocontractsandopenbankaccounts, among other activities.

Visas

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Permits Au-thorizationsNational Film Office Resolution Allowing For Filming on National Territory.Torequestauthorizationtofilmforeignpicturesonnationalterritorythepe-titioner must present the following documents to the Ministry of Culture´s Film Office (in Spanish):

• WrittenrequestaddressedtotheMinistryofCulture´sFilmOffice(DireccióndeCinematografíadelMinisteriodeCultura)signedbytheproducer.

• Synopsisoftheproject.• Summaryoftheproducer(s)´biography.• Datafactsheetfortheworkinquestion.• Listofpersonsenteringthecountryforthepurposeoffilming,listing

their identification documents and the functions they will fulfill during filming of the work.

• InformationregardingColombianartisticandtechnicalpersonnelsched-uled to intervene in filming, when applicable.

• EstimateoffinancialresourcestobeinvestedinfilmingonColombianTerritory.

• Placesanddatesforeseenforshooting.Theauthorizationtofilmdoesnotreplaceorconstitutepermitsorauthorizationsrequiredbyothercompetent authorities regarding immigration visas, incoming funds or investments, and others.

The authorization, or if applicable, the denial of it, shall be issued within themaximumtermoffifteen(15)daysfromreceiptortherequest.Intheeventofreceiptofanapplicationwithoutthenecessaryrequirements,thecorrespondent will be informed within a maximum term of ten (10) days from submission.

Local PermitsThese must be obtained from authorities in the city or municipality where taping or filming takes place. Some of these cities have their own regulations that must be respected.

Procedure for Permits in BogotaDecree 340 of August 15 2014 established the Unified Permit for Audiovisual Filming (Permiso Unificado para las Filmaciones Audiovisuales) (PUFA) and the Bogota Film Commission (CFB), created by the Bogota Institute of Arts (Instituto Distrital de las Artes - IDARTES), part of the Bogota Depart-ment of Culture, Recreation and Sports (Secretaría Distrital de Cultura, RecreaciónyDeporte).Localandinternationalproducerswillhaveclearprocedures to follow to rent public space for filming in Bogota.

Currently, the functions of the CFB are being performed by the Bogota Cinemateca Distrital. The first permits will begin to be granted as of March 1, 2015.

Contact Cinemateca DistritalJulian David Correa, DirectorEmail:[email protected]: (57) (1) 3795750 Ext 250

Procedure for Permits in MedellinThrough the One-Stop Procedure (Ventanilla Única), the Film Commis-sion of Medellin ensures that producers coming to the city have an easy and free way to obtain all permits related to locations, police escorts, road closures, etc.

Contact Medellín Film CommissionFrancisco Pulgarín, Director Email:[email protected]: (57) (4) 516 7770www.filmmedellin.com

CustomsColombia,goodsenteringfromoutsidethecountryaresubjecttocustomsobligations upon entry. Obligations include presentation of an import declara-tion and payment of customs duties and any applicable fines. Documentation proving this transaction must be obtained and kept, and these documents mustbepresentedshouldcustomsauthoritiessorequire.

Colombian legislation recognizes several forms of import transactions which allow goods to be freely used.

To facilitate film and audiovisual work in Colombia, Colombian law has estab-lished the following preferential treatment at customs offices:

• WithauthorizationtomakeaforeignfilmfromtheMinistryofCulture,necessaryfilmequipmentandmaterialsmaybeimportedforperiodsofsixmonths, renewable for an additional six months.

• Consumablegoodssuchasfilm,lightsorbatteriesmaybeimportedwiththe same obligation to re-export them.

• Thistypeoftemporaryimportgeneratesnocustomsduties(tariffs,taxesor other duties) as long as the goods are re-exported to their country of origin before the allotted authorization expires. In all cases, transportation, storage and cargo expenses must be paid.

• WithauthorizationfromtheMinistryofCulture,nodepositguaranteeisrequiredfortemporaryimports.

Furthermore, non-residents arriving to the country (maximum 6 months, re-

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newable) to participate in film productions may bring in articles for personal or professional use without paying customs duties. These items must be declared at the time they are brought in and re-exported.

Film may be temporarily imported, if printed and developed as established in TaxMemo3706,withnoduties,taxesorcustomstariffs.Filmenjoysalltheincentives of the “short-term temporary import” regulations for a period of 6 months, renewable one time only. In this way, films, including foreign films, to be screened at festivals or temporary events can be imported, as can those coming into the country which will be re-exported to their country of origin.

Customs officials classify as “special delivery” all professional materials and equipmentforfilmproduction,blankfilm,andfilmprintedwithimageandsound.Althoughother“specialdelivery”casesaresubjecttoadepositguaran-tee, this is not the case for film authorized by the Ministry of Culture.

Import and export procedures must be carried out by a customs agent (there are some 100 authorized agencies), except when goods are valued at less than US$1,000. The National Tax and Customs Office (DIAN) is responsible for authorizing airports and ports for imports and exports.

www.locationcolombia.com/Customs

Hiring Personnel There are several forms of contracts in Colombia that can be used to hire artists,technicians,authors,andanylogisticalservicesrequiredinproduc-tionprojects.Theseareafewofthemostcommon:

Civil/Commercial ContractThese are independent contracts not seeking to establish any labor relation-ship between the contractor (producer) and the contractee. For this reason the contract must not refer to any of the common elements found in labor contracts, such as subordination and dependence, although the necessary mechanisms of coordination between the parties must be stated.

This type of contract is free and is signed once an agreement is reached regarding the amount and form of payment and other obligations. A written document is recommended but is not usually obligatory.

The parties are free to set the domicile for legal purposes: Colombia or the producer’s country of origin.

This type of contract can be used to hire persons considered authors of the work (screenwriters, directors, animation designers or composers of original music) when it is necessary to define the rights each of these authors grants to the film

producer. These may include rights to publicly present the work in different for-mats, territories, adaptations, reproductions, etc. The contract also establishes whichrights,whenapplicable,arereserved;althoughassignmentofrightsispresumed in Colombia, all kinds of agreements to the contrary are accepted.

This type of contract is also used to contract artistic services (actors, directors of photography, art directors, set designers, editors, etc.) and technical services provided by individuals or legal entities, as well as a wide range of logistical services (transportation, locations, rooms not in hotels).

It is also important to a production that the contract state the amount of com-pensation paid for each product and whether said compensation is definitive orifpartofitissubjecttocommercialexploitationofthework.Thisisentire-ly up to the parties, since there is no mandatory royalty system in Colombia.

Contracts with screenwriters of the work to be filmed, actors, sound pro-ducers, or composers of music to be used in the film can be recognized and notarized. This is useful, and in certain cases mandatory (in accordance with national copyright legislation contained in Law 23 of 1982). It is inexpensive (about3USdollarspercontract)andcanbedoneveryquickly.

It is also important for productions that the contract state that any personnel hired are to assume their own responsibilities visa- vis the Colombian health care, pension and professional risk systems, regardless of whether the produc-tion company contracts additional accident or life insurance coverage.

Temporary Employment Agency (ETT)The use of temporary employment agencies is a common practice for hiring cast, crew, and artistic personnel for the audiovisual sector.

Temporary Employment Agencies (ETT, as per the acronym in Spanish) are companies whose activity consists of temporarily placing workers hired by the ETT with a user company. Only employment agencies which have been prop-erly authorized under the terms provided by law may hire workers in order to temporarily assign them to another company.

Labor ContractsThese contracts cover all forms of labor governed by Colombia’s Substantive Labor Code. This model is usually not used for film productions, since film requiresworkforshorterperiodsthanotherfields.

TaxesBelow is an outline of Colombian tax legislation, designed to help produc-ers better plan their work and correctly calculate budgets and expenses. Thefollowinginformationisonlyaguide;werecommendyouconsultwithprofessionals before starting any audiovisual production in Colombia, since therequiredtaxesanddutieswilldependoneachproduction’suniquecharacteristics.

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Value Added Tax (VAT)The VAT tax is added to the cost of goods and services purchased in Colombia. Therearethreemajortaxgroups:0%,5%and16%.Servicessuchasrestau-rants carry an 8% VAT tax.

There is no VAT tax on goods temporarily imported for a limited duration, suchasequipmentandotheritemsusedinfilmproductionandshootingactiv-ities. Foreign exchange or currency sales are VAT-excluded operations.

Starting in 2014, no VAT will be charged for imported goods sent by express shipments with a value of less than two hundred dollars (US$200).

s tax regulations apply to certain parts of the country such as the Amazon de-partment and the archipelago of San Andres, Providencia, and Santa Catalina.

National Consumer TaxThistaxwasrecentlycreatedbyLaw1607of2012;itischargedforservicesor sales to the end consumer or for the following items imported by the end consumer:

• Mobilephoneservices.• Thesaleofcertaintangiblepersonalproperty,domesticallyproducedgoods

or imported goods.• Servicesrelatedtothesaleoffoodandbeveragespreparedinrestaurants,

cafes, supermarkets, ice cream and fruit shops, pastry shops and bakeries, including contracted food services and the sale of food and alcoholic bev-erages for consumption in bars, taverns, and nightclubs. These goods and servicesarenotsubjecttoVAT.

Withholding TaxThewithholdingtax(retenciónenlafuente)isataxcollectionmechanismforwithholding income taxes and complementary taxes at the time of payment, when billed through a formal printed invoice (factura) or a billing statement (cuenta de cobro). Withholding rates can vary from 1.0% to 33%, depending on the service provided, whether the individual or company is Colombian or foreign, and whether it is an individual or a legal entity.

It is important to note that each taxable event should be analyzed to deter-mine its withholding rate.

Pursuant to Article 14 of Law 1556 of 2012, for the purposes of withholding, foreign source income is deemed to be: “... income earned by creative staff, technicians, and production staff who do not reside in the country, when no contract exists and no payments are made in Colombia resulting from their participation in a foreign film that has been certified by the Film Office (Di-

reccióndeCinematografía)oftheMinistryofCultureandthatisregisteredinthe film registry.”

TheaboveimpliesthatpersonsnotresidinginColombiaarenotsubjecttoincome taxes or complementary taxes, provided that their income is derived exclusively from the provision of artistic, technical or production services for foreign films.

For services provided in Colombia by individuals or companies that do not reside or are not domiciled in Colombia, the withholding rate will be from 25% to 33%, except when the payments or credits to an account are for consulting, technical services and technical assistance, in which case the applicable rate is 10% as income tax, regardless of where the service was provided.

InsuranceApproximately 30 insurance companies (supervised and authorized by the Colombian Financial Regulatory Agency, Superintendencia Financiera) offer general insurance and life insurance covering the different processes involved in film, television and advertising production – especially during the filming or shooting process.

Policies offer general coverage for the following:

• Actors,artisticpersonnel,andcrew,guaranteeingpaymentofinsuredamounts for interruption of filming, illness, accident, or death.

• Negatives,rushes,copies,soundtracks,andsoftware.• Defectivematerials,useofdefectivematerialsorequipment.Thiscan

cover, among others, development, editing, defective processing, lab work, accidental loss of videotapes or soundtracks, and exposure to light.

• Lossordamagetoaccessories,sets,costumes,andotherformsofpropertyof this kind, as well as other property insured during filming.

• Lossordamagetoequipmentandmaterialssuchascameras,cameraequipment,soundandlightingequipment,electricalequipment,portablegenerators,effectsequipment,andtrailers.

• Civilliabilityvis-a-visthirdpartiesduetodamagetopropertyorpersonscaused by filming.

• Lossessufferedbytheproducerduetoadditionalexpensesrelatedtointer-ruption or suspension.

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Still Photography, “Magallanes”

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FilmCommissionServices• Walkthroughandinformproducersaboutthecashrebate40%-20%.• InformproducersanddirectorsinterestedinColombiaofthebestpossi-

bilitiesandalternativesfortheirprojectsintermsoflogistics,locations,accommodations, Colombian talent, authorizations, contacts, etc.

• AdviseproducersanddirectorsaboutColombianlegislationregardingtaxes, financing, hiring, customs, permits, visas, coproduction, etc.

• Supplycontactwiththevariousbusinesses,producers,institutionsandnational and regional authorities related to their productions in order to maketheirworkquickerandmoreeffective.

• FacilitatetheexpeditionofNationalfilmofficepermitforfilmingonnational territory and the courtesy visas for cast and crew.

• Set-uppackagesofphotographsoflocationsuponrequest.• Organizepre-scoutsandsupportrecceprocessinColombia.• Ensurethatproducers,directors,castandcrewhavethebestexperience

shooting in our country

StaffSilvia EcheverriFilm [email protected]

Claudia TrianaProimagenes Colombia [email protected]

Lina María SánchezPromotion [email protected]

Carlos Alberto RamosInformation [email protected]

[email protected]: [57+1] 2870103Mobile Phone: [57] 320 345 6635 - 310 320 2878 Address: Calle 35 No. 5 -89 (Barrio La Merced) Bogotá,D.C. – Colombia

Photographs Cover: Still Photography, “Blunt Force Trauma”, Freida Pinto and Ryan Kwanten.CourtesyofBluntForceTraumaLLCand64AFilms.Photographers:Pg. 18 Andrés Mauricio Lesmes Penagos. Tayrona Park, Santa Marta.Pg. 20 Milton Ramírez. Bogota.Pg.21Left:MiltónRamírez,Bogota.Rightup:EsperanzaVallejo,Monumentoa los Caídos: Right down: Peter J. Liévano, Bogota Panoramic.Pg.22Leftup:KarenSalamanca,Guajira.Leftdown:WilliamGonzález,Gua-jira.Right:MónicaLucíaEstévez,SanBernardo,Cartagena.Pg. 23 Up: Giovanni Camargo Mantilla, Cispata swamp, San Antero, Cordoba. Left down: Esperanza Ruiz Ángulo, Ciénaga Grande, Santa Marta. Right down: Valentina Martelo, Cartagena.Pg. 26 Left up: Fetze Weerstra, Tota Lake, Boyacá. Left down: Juan Carlos Jímenez,SplendorCave.Upright:SantiagoChiquito,PNNlosNevados,Risaralda. Right down: Pedro Alexis González, PNN El Cocuy, Boyacá. Pg.27GuillermoEnriqueSánchez,PNNelCocuy,Boyacá.Pg. 28 Rafael Alberto Botero. Cauca River Canyon. Pg.29Up:Quibdó,Chocó.Down:JorgeOswaldoPaez,ElCairo,CaucaValley.Pg. 30 Up: Adriana Sánchez, Caño Cristales, Macarena. Left down: Carlos Al-fonso Rodríguez, Ciudad de Piedra Guaviare. Right down: Jaime Pérez, Arauca.Pg. 31 Left: Laura María Rodríguez, Caño Cristales, Macarena. Right: Jessica Magenta Chávez, Mocoa, Putumayo.Pg. 32 Left: Hector hernan Vanegas, Amazon. Right: Gloria Estela Moreno, Amazon River. Pg. 33 Oscar Iván Betancourt, Leticia, Amazon.Pg.34AndrésEstefan,RioSanJuan,Chocó.Pg. 35 Up: Popayan, Cauca-Mincit. Middle: Aroldo de Jesús Mestre. Mompox. Down: Luis Ponce, Ipiales, Nariño.Pg. 36 Adriana Maria Bernal, Pacho, Cundinamarca.Pg. 37 Left up: Badin de Jesús Hernández, Taganga, Magdalena. Arleth González,PNNAltoFraguaIndiWasi.Leftdown:InaldoPérez,Nuquí,Chocó.Rightup:LuisAlfonsoGiraldo,EsterodeCampoAlegre,Arauca.Condor, PNN. Right down: PNN- Monkey, Amacayacu, Amazon.Pg.39Up:JorgeEliecerOrozco,LaBarra.Leftdown:BelquisZereida,PNNEl Cocuy, Boyacá. Down right: Juan Antonio Alonso, Chingaza, Cundinamarca.

Behind the scenes and Stil l Photography:Pg.4,40CorazóndeLeón,Sinema(Argentina).PhotographerCarlosAlbertoRamos.Pg. 6 Fragments of Love- 64A Films (Colombia) , and One Film Corporation (Puerto Rico).Pg. 8 Mateo- Una Obra de Teatro SAS, Diafragma Fabrica de Películas (Colombia).Pg. 11 Blunt Force Trauma- 64A Films (Colombia), Blunt Force Trauma LLC (USA).Pg. 14 Delivery- YoReinaré Producciones (Colombia). Pg. 24 The Houselight- De la Tierra Producciones E.U. (Colombia).Pg. 45 Magallanes- Pendulo Film (Peru), Tondero Producciones (Peru), Cepa Audiovisual (Argentina), Cinerama (Colombia).Pg. 47 That Thing Called Love – El Bus Producciones (Colombia).Pg. 48 Los Hongos – Contravia Films, Burning Blue (Colombia).

Institutional Photography:National Natural Parks of Colombia.Procolombia, Vice-presidency of Tourism.Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Tourism.Revela Colombia Contest.Red Turística de Pueblos Patrimonio (Heritage Villages of Colombia tourism Network).

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Behind the scenes, “That Thing Called Love”

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Behind the scenes, “Los Hongos”

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