Probability Exam

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    Topic 9: Statistics and Probability

    1. In how many diferent ways can a ten – question true – alse examination beanswered?

    A 12 C 20

    10 ! 210

    2. In how many can se"en trees be #lanted in a circle?

    A $20 C 1%%0

    &0%0 ! %'

    (. )hat is the number o #ermutation o the letters in the word *A+A+A,?

    A (- C &2

    -0 ! %2

    %. In a mathematics examination a student may select 1& #roblems rom a set o 20#roblems. In how many can he ma/e his choice?

    A (000 C 1-0%0

    1&&0% ! 202$

    &. here are 10 bas/etball team reistered in the I3C34 nationals. I each team #layse"ery team twice how many ames are #layed?

    A %& C 10

    '0 ! 120

    -. 5ow many three – diit numbers reater than (00 can be ormed with the diits1 2 ( % and & i no re#etitions are allowed?

    A (12& C 120

    1$& ! (-

    $. In how many diferent ways can & #ersons be seated in an automobile ha"in

    #laces or 2 in ront seat and ( in the bac/ seat i only ( can dri"e?A (0 C (-

    -0 ! $2

    . 5ow many ways can % boys and % irls be seated alternati"ely in the row o eihtchairs?

    A %0(20 C %

    2% ! 11&2

    '. In how many diferent ways can % #ersons be seated in consecuti"e seats in a rowo $ seats?

    A $2 C 120

    '- ! 1-

    10. 5ow many diferent committees o - can be ormed rom 12 boys and 20 irls ieach committee is consistin o % boys and 2 irls?

    A (%&-0 C '%0&0

    -'120 ! %&1%%&0

    11. A team o & students is to be chosen or a math contest. I there were ten maleand eiht emale students to chose rom what is the #robability that the threeteam members will be male and two will be emale?

    A &61 C &6'

    206&1 ! +one o these

    12. 5ow many diferent sinals each consistin o - 7as hun in a "ertical can beormed rom % identical red 7a and 2 identical yellow 7a?

    A $20 C 1&

    2% ! 12

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    1(. 5ow many % – diit numbers can be ormed rom the numbers 0 1 2 ( % & -$ and ' i re#etition is allowed?

    A %&(- C &0%0

    10000 ! '000

    1%. )hich o the ollowin is not a #robability "alue?A 0.''2 C 610

    1(612 ! 0.01

    1&. I A and are com#limentary e"ents and #robability o occurrence o e"ent A is8ero then 49: is

    A ;ess than one C ero

    1-. !etermine the #robability o throwin a total o $ in a sinle throw with two dice.

    A 16( C 16-

    16% ! 1612

    1$. In one o the #arlor ames 1' tic/ets rom 1 to 1' are in the box. I two tic/etsare drawn at random. !etermine the #robability that both are odd.

    A %61' C -61'

    &61' ! $61'

    1. A box contains % red $ white and & blue balls. wo balls are chosen at randomwith re#lacement. )hat is the #robability that they are both red?

    A 161- C 1612

    1610 ! 16

    1'. )hat is the #robability o drawin either an ace or a /in in a sinle draw rom adec/ o &2 #layin cards?

    A 161( C $6&2 261( ! 16-

    20. )hat is the #robability o drawin either an ace or a heart in a sinle draw rom adec/ o &2 #layin cards?

    A 1$6&2 C '62-

    %61( ! 1&6&2

    21. rom a ba containin % blac/ balls and & white balls two balls are drawn. indthe #robability that one is blac/ and the other is white.

    A %6' C 26(

    &6' ! 16(

    22. wo cards are drawn at random on an ordinary dec/ o cards. )hat is the#robability that both cards are either a /in or a diamond?

    A 1-61-' C %61(

    206221 ! 1$6&2

    2(. wo red boo/s and % blue boo/s are #laced at random on a shel. )hat is the#robability that the blue boo/s will be toether?

    A 0.1 C 0.2

    0.1%( ! 0.02&

    2%. A number 1 to 10000 inclusi"e is selected at random. )hat is the #robability thatit is a #erect square?

    A 0.01 C 0.02 0.01& ! 0.02&

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    2&. )hat is the #robability o drawin ( ace cards in ( draws rom an ordinary dec/o cards?

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    A 0.012( C 0.12(

    0.00''& ! 0.0''&

    2-. I 10 coins are tossed what is the #robability that it will show & heads and & tails?

    A 0.2%- C 0.02%-

    0.2&- ! 0.02&-

    2$. )hat is the #robability o ettin a number *%, thrice in @"e tosses o a dice?

    A 0.2(2 C 0.02(2

    0.(22 ! 0.0(22

    2. here is 1 deecti"e #er 100 items o a #roduct in a lon run. )hat is the#robability that there is one and only one deecti"e in a random lot o 100?

    A 0.(-'$ C 0.($'-

    0.('-$ ! 0.(-$'

    2'. In how many can the I3C34 cha#ter with 1& directors choose a #resident a "ice#resident a secretary a treasurer and an auditor i no member can hold morethan one #osition?

    A -(0-(0 C (-0(-0

    ((00 ! (00(

    (0. A two – diit number is chosen randomly. )hat is the #robability that it is di"isibleby $?

    A $6&0 C 16$

    1(6'0 ! &6$