Private Label Brandshf

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    Flow of Presentation

    Retail Industry Private label brands

    Primary Research Findings Conclusion

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    Retail Industry - Organized Retail

    Any retail outlet chain (and not a one shopoutlet) which is professionally managed, (evenif it is family run) has accounting transparency

    (with proper usage of MIS and accountingstandards) and organized supply chainmanagement with centralized quality controland sourcing can be termed as an organizedretailer in India.

    Source- (Dept. of Company Affairs)

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    Retail Industry - Overview

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    Retail Growth in India Organized retail growth in India

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    Private Label Brands Private brands also known as store brands, own brands

    and merchandise brands. Private brands are products developed by a retailer and

    available for sale only from that retailer. Private brands products that carry the name of the

    seller, not the manufacturer They are often positioned as lower cost alternatives to

    regional, national or international brands, althoughrecently some private label brands have been positionedas "premium" brands to compete with existing "name"

    brands.

    Source Crisil Research

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    Market Overview of Private labelBrands

    Less than an estimated 7-8 per cent (US$ 1.4-1.6billion) of organized retail sales

    10 to 12% growth rate

    75% share of food items in total private labelbrands Key Segments, their sizes in FY13

    Apparels & Accessories: USD 755 Mn

    Food & Grocery: 510 MnHome Improvement: 280 MnFootwear: 155 Mn

    Source Tata

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    Market share of Private labelBrands in food sector

    Source Nielsen company

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    Percentage share in Private Label

    Source Crisil Research

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    Why private label brands

    Grow of Middle-class

    Changing Lifestyle

    Consumer Choices

    Critical factors for high-end users

    Market Expansion

    Source Crisil Research

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    Types of Private Brand

    Generics Copy cats

    Value Innovators Premium Store Brands

    Source Crisil Research

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    Cont

    Generic private brands Generic very low promotional , very low

    margin. Same or better quality at better price , average

    20-40% less than national brands. Example- Big bazaar

    LOOKS = LUX (6) = (10)Both Lux & Looks are kept in same shelf for sale.

    Source Crisil Research

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    Cont

    Copy Cats Private brand In this category only the brand name will be

    copied (which almost sounds like original). The copycats are mostly manufactured within

    the company by the retailer him self

    Source Crisil Research

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    Cont

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    Cont

    Premium Store Brand Premium store Private Labels are more expensive

    than national brand & will have superior quality,

    good features & design. Example- In Globus F21 is very superior quality

    wise & offers better features & design especiallyfor women segment.

    In west side 80% of the merchandise are ownbrand & they are far superior in quality ascompared to national brand.

    Source Crisil Research

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    Cont..

    Promotion In house advertising

    SMS channels Loyalty programs

    Place Increase availability in terms of stores Keep with national brands

    Source Crisil Research

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    Growth factors of Private LabelBrands

    Consumer Value

    Retailer Profitability

    Consumer Confidence

    Source Crisil Research

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    Where Do Store Brands ComeFrom

    Only buy their favorite store brand at their favoritestore

    Manufacturers of store brand products fall into fourgeneral classifications:

    They are large national brand manufacturers thatutilize their expertise They are small, quality manufacturers that specializein particular product lines and also produce nationalbrands. They are major retailers and wholesalers that owntheir own manufacturing facilities. And they are also regional brand manufacturers forspecific markets.

    Source Crisil Research

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    Store Brands Meet All Standardsand Requirements

    Meet the same exacting standards and requirements asall the major national brands

    Label the product to meet the store's specifications

    Store brand products are tested and analyzed forquality and safety by independent companies beforethey reach the shelves

    Good and attractive packaging design

    Store's name or symbol is on the package assure tothe customer the product is manufactured to thehighest quality standards and specifications

    Source Crisil Research

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    Store Brands: The Smarter Choice

    American shoppers estimated $32 billion inannual savings

    Difference is the so-called marketing tax,which consists of advertising and promotional

    Source Crisil Research

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    Counter Strategy of National Brand

    Develop unique products and stay ahead as a trend leader

    Create own stores

    Never compromise on quality

    Increase brand loyalty

    Develop a compelling marketing strategy

    Evaluate production cost Maintain net price (minimalpromotions & discounts)

    Source Crisil Research

    C i f N i l B d V/

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    Costing of National Brand V/sPrivate Brand

    ITEM OF COST National Brand Private Label

    Fabric Cost (2.2 m/100 ) 220 220

    Fabrication Cost 100 100

    Direct Cost 320 320

    27% Manufacturer Markup 86 0

    Direct cost to Retailer 406 320Indirect Costs 41 13

    Cost price to retailer 447 333

    EXERCISE 61 47

    Sales Tax 27 21Cost price to retailer 536 400

    Trade Margins (%) 33 39

    Trade Margins 293 268

    MRP 825 675

    Source Crisil Research

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    Advantages More margin for retailers

    Example.- Shoppers stop have only five private brandsand it accounts to 20% of their annual turnover.

    Private labels can offer huge discounts which thenational brands cannot offer.Example.-Big Bazzar offers noodles, pasta, soups undertheir label TASTY TREAT. They introduced cornflakesfor Rs 99 with free bowl worth Rs 60.

    Rise of customized products.Example- Spencers dailys private label EKTAA hasfood items based on cultural and geographicalconsiderations.

    Source Crisil Research

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    Pros & Cons of Private LabelBrands

    PROS Exclusivity & differentiation

    Bring customer loyalty

    Better margin Better control in deliveries

    Brand equity

    Freedom in pricing strategy

    Increase bargaining power with

    both national brands and PL

    factories

    CONS Inventory risk

    Higher R&D expense

    Higher marketing expense No markdown or return allowance

    from branded suppliers

    If product fails, will create negative

    image Quality control, complex

    production & import issues

    Source Crisil Research

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    Future of Private Label Brands

    Private label sale to kirana stores Nielsen estimates the spend on private labels

    in the country to grow five times to reach$500 million, or about Rs 3,000 crore, by 2015Apparels & Accessories: 31% p.aFood & Grocery: 36% p.aHome Improvement: 22% p.aFootwear: 27% p.a

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    Cont IN COSMETICS

    Pantaloons: Star and Sitaara

    IN GROCERIES True Mart Uttam (Cereals, Masala Powder, Dry Fruits )

    Big Bazaar Tasty Treat, R-select aloo bhujia, Haldi healthy life,Dubar rice, Supergrade rice, Sharbati atta, Amara , Externahandwash, Mupz, Scrubz, Shinze. Freshomz , Exlelz

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    Primary Research

    Did Qualitative Research in which we haveinterviewed:

    1. Mr. Kisan Satta (H.R. Head, Reliance fresh)

    2. Mr. Akash P. Modale (Marketing manager,Pantaloon Fashion & Retail Ltd.)

    3. Prof. Devang Patel ( Faculty head, Xcellon

    Institute)4. Mr. Pratik Parikh ( Regional Marketing head,

    Nestle)

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    Quantitative Research

    Sample Size: 20 respondent.Research Objective: To measure the awareness

    and perception of people toward private labelbrands

    Research tools: QuestionnaireSampling method: Random SamplingType of Research: Descriptive

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    Findings - Consumer Researchanalysis

    70%YES

    30%NO

    Awareness of PLB

    Source Crisil Research

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    Findings - Why purchase Privatelabel brand

    9

    11

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    Quality Affordable

    Source Crisil Research

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    Findings - Point of Parity & Point ofDifferentiation

    Points of parity Quality of Product Packaging

    Points of differentiation Price Layouts(Pictorial

    presentation) Sales Promotion Push strategy

    Source Crisil Research

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    Findings - IMC tools used byRetailer for store brands

    Cross Promotion

    Source Crisil Research

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    Cont

    Price comparison promos

    Source Crisil Research

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    Cont

    Pictorial presentation layout

    Source Crisil Research

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    Findings - Sales Ratio

    Reliance 40% - 60%

    Pantaloon 80%- 20%

    Source Crisil Research

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    Findings - Private Label Brand v/sNational Brand

    Expelz

    60 Rs for 500ml

    Harpic

    26 Rs for 200ml

    Source Crisil Research

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    Cont

    Buy 1 get 1 free No offer

    Source Crisil Research

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    Findings - Counter Strategy ofNational Brand

    Never compromise on quality

    Increase brand loyalty

    Combine effort by offering customer service

    Visibility Off store and In store

    Not big threat from private label brands

    Source Crisil Research

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    Findings - Consumer Perceptiontoward retail brands

    Women are especially likely to check out storebrands

    Retail Brand name is more important Prefer to buy due to price difference and same

    quality FMCG and apparel categories are more

    preferabale

    Source Crisil Research

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    Conclusion

    Store image affect private label brand perception Not use Retail brand name in product brand The brand awareness perceived quality, service

    level, store layout, price discounts, shelf displayetc; affect the consumer perception of privatelabels.

    Growth in specific private label segments likefood and apparel segments are growing at afaster rate.

    Source Crisil Research

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    Thank you