Principles of Design. The ART ELEMENTS (line, shape, color, value, texture, form and space) combine...
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Transcript of Principles of Design. The ART ELEMENTS (line, shape, color, value, texture, form and space) combine...
Principles of Design
Principles of Design
The ART ELEMENTS (line, shape, color, value, texture, form and space) combine to
form the PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN
ContrastOpposites - A large difference between
two things; for example, hot and cold, green and red, light and shadow, smooth and rough, organic and geometric
B L
A C
K
W H
I T E
Contrast
Contrast
Richard Deacon
Contrast
Contrast
Ruth Duckworth
Repetition an Element of art used over and
over and over and over again
Repetition
Louise Nevelson Dale Chihuly
Repetition
Andy Goldsworthy
Repetition
Repetition
Repetition
Tony Cragg
Repetition
Alexander Calder
Repetition
Pattern With repetition, a pattern can be
created. Any element can be repeated to form a pattern: line, shape, color, value, texture
Kandinsky’s Concentric Circles
MC Escher Tessellation
Pattern
Pattern
Pattern
Pattern
Lauren ClayAino Kajaiemi
Pattern
MovementTo create the illusion of action and a sense
of motion guides the viewer's eyes throughout the
artwork
Barbara Hepworth
Movement
Giacomo BallaUmberto Boccioni
Movement
Ruth Duckworth EvolutionofGenius.com
Movement
Jen StarkDale Chihuly
Movement
Movement
Sydney Opera House
Movement
Tony Cragg Jennifer McCurdy
BalanceArranged elements so that no one part
seems heavier or overpowers another
Symmetrical Balance - one side duplicates
or mirrors the other
Asymmetrical Balance - one side differs from the other
Radial Symmetry - similar parts regularly arranged around a central axis
Symmetrical Balance
Ferry Staverman
Su Blackwell
Peter Beasecker
Asymmetrical Balance
Scott Bennett
Tony Cragg
Radial Balance
Richard Sweeney
Angela O'Kelly
Jen Stark
Proportion the size relationship of one part to the
whole of an object
Proportion
Alberto GiacomettiMichelangelo
Proportion
Anish Kapoor
Proportion
Proportion
Donald Lipski
VarietyThe combination of different elements of artThe opposite of variety is unity
Barbara HepworthJen Stark
Variety
Sol LeWitt
Louise Nevelson
Unity the look of completeness or wholeness A totality that combines all of its parts into
one complete, cohesive whole.
Alexander CalderRichard Deacon
Unity
Sol LeWitt
Emphasis points of interest that pull the viewer's eye
to important parts
Scott Bennett
Emphasis
Umberto Boccioni