Principal Parts of Greek Verbs Appearing in James Swetnam

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    PRINCIPAL PARTS OF GREEK VERBS APPEARING IN JAMES SWETNAMS GREEK TEXTBOOK LES 1-67Collated by: WENIFREDO V. PADILLA III, OP (PIB 2008-2009)

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    1. Thematic Verbs with Root Ending in Non-Contracted Vowel with No Infix (those marked with * are included in the List of Difficult Verbs)avkou,w^ avkou,sw h;kousa avkh,koa &&& hvkou,sqhn hear, listen toavnapau,w^ avnapau,sw avne,pausa &&& avnape,paumai avnepa,hn give relief, refresh; mid. rest, relaxavpolu,w&avpollu,w^ avpolu,sw avpe,lusa &&& &&& &&& release, set free; send away; send offavfi,w^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& cancel, forgive, remit (of sin or debts)basileu,w basileu,sw evbasi,leusa &&& &&& &&& rule, reign; become like a king

    geu,omai geu,somai evgeusa,mhn &&& &&& &&& taste; eat; experiencedeiknu,w^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& show, point out; reveal, explain; provedouleu,w douleu,sw evdou,leusa dedou,leuka &&& &&& serve (as a slave); be a slave, be enslaved

    evndu,w^ &&& evne,dusa &&& evnde,dumai &&& dress, clothe; midd. put on, wearevsqi,w^ fa,gomai e;fagon &&& &&& &&& eat; consumeqerapeu,w qerapeu,sw evqera,peusa &&& teqera,peumai evqerapeu,qhn heal, curequ,w^ &&& e;qusa &&& te,qumai evtu,qhn slaughter; sacrificeivscu,w ivscu,sw i;scusa &&& &&& &&& be able, can, have resourceskaqeu,dw &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& sleep; be deadkai,w^ &&& &&& &&& kekau,mai &&& light, keep burningkatakai,w^ katakau,sw kate,kausa &&& &&& &&& burn, burn up, consumekatalu,w katalu,sw kate,lusa &&& &&& katelu,qhn destroy, tear downkatesqi,w^ katafa,gomai kate,fagon &&& &&& &&& eat up, devour, consumekeleu,w &&& evke,leusa &&& &&& &&& order, commandklai,w^ klau,sw e;klausa &&& &&& &&& intrans. weep, cry; trans. weep for

    klei,w^ klei,sw e;kleisa &&& ke,kleismai evklei,sqhn shut, close; lockkwlu,w &&& evkw,lusa &&& &&& evkwlu,qhn hinder, prevent, stop; forbidlatreu,w latreu,sw evla,treusa &&& &&& &&& serve, worshiplu,w lu,sw e;lusa &&& le,lumai evlu,qhn loose, untie; releasemnhmoneu,w &&& evmnhmo,neusa &&& &&& &&& remember, keep in mind, think ofmoiceu,w moiceu,sw evmoi,ceusa &&& &&& evmoiceu,qhn commit adulterynhsteu,w nhsteu,sw evnh,steusa &&& &&& &&& fast, go without food as a religious dutyovmnu,w^ &&& w;mosa &&& &&& &&& swear, vow, make an oathpaideu,w &&& evpai,deusa &&& pepai,deumai evpaideu,qhn instruct, train, teach; disciplinepau,omai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& stop, keep from; Mid. stop, cease; cease frompau,w^ pau,sw e;pausa &&& pe,paumai &&& stop, keep from; Mid. stop, cease; cease fromperisseu,w &&& evperi,sseusa &&& &&& evperisseu,qhn increase, abound, overflow; excelpisteu,w pisteu,sw evpi,steusa pepi,steuka pepi,steumai evpisteu,qhn believe, believe in; have confidenceporeu,omai^ poreu,somai &&& &&& pepo,reumai evporeu,qhn go, proceed; travel, journeyprofhteu,w profhteu,sw evprofh,teusa &&& &&& &&& proclaim God's message, preach; prophesy

    ru,omai^ ~ru,somai evrrusa,mhn &&& &&& evrru,sqhn save, rescue, deliversaleu,w &&& evsa,leusa &&& sesa,leumai evsaleu,qhn shake, stir up~upakou,w^ &&& ~uph,kousa &&& &&& &&& obey, be subject to; respond to

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    2. Thematic Verbs with Root Ending in a Palatal (k, g, c) without Consonantal Iota in Present System; Verbs with Infix ska;gw^ a;xw h;gagon &&& h;gmai h;cqhn lead, bring; goavnaginw,skw^ &&& avne,gnwn &&& &&& avnegnw,sqhn read; read in public worshipavna,gw^ &&& avnh,gagon &&& &&& avnh,cqhn lead or bring upavne,comai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& endure; be patient withavnoi,gw^ avnoi,xw h;noixa avne,w|ga avne,w|gmai hnoi,cqhn restore, heal (of sight or hearing)avpa,gw^ &&& avph,gagon &&& &&& avph,cqhn lead away by forceavpe,rcomai^ avpeleu,somai avph/lqon avpelh,luqa go; go away, leaveavpe,cw^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& receive in full; have backavpoqnh,|skw^ avpoqanou/mai avpe,qanon &&& &&& &&& die; face death, be at death's dooravre,skw^ &&& h;rhsa &&& &&& &&& try to please; please, be acceptable to

    a;rcw^ a;rxw h;rxa &&& &&& &&& rule, govern; Mid. beginginw,skw^ gnw,somai e;gnwn e;gnwka e;gnwsmai evgnw,sqhn know, have knowledge ofde,comai^ &&& evdexa,mhn &&& de,degmai evde,cqhn receive, accept; takediale,gomai^ &&& dielexa,mhn &&& &&& diele,cqhn discuss, debatedida,skw^ dida,xw evdi,daxa &&& &&& evdida,cqhn teachdie,rcomai^ dieleu,somai dih/lqon dielh,luqa &&& &&& go or pass throughdiw,kw^ diw,xw evdi,wxa &&& dedi,wgmai evdiw,qhn persecute (pursue, chase)

    eivsa,gw^ &&& eivdh,gagon &&& &&& &&& lead or bring in or intoeivse,rcomai^ eivseleu,somai eivsh/lqon eivselh,luqa &&& &&& enter; have part in, share inevkle,gomai^ &&& evxelexa,mhn &&& evkle,legmai &&& choose, selectevkplh,ssomai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& evxepla,ghn be amazedevle,gcw^ evle,gxw h;legxa &&& &&& hvlegcqhn show (someone his) fault or error, convinceevne,cw^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& have a grudge against, be hostile towardsevxa,gw^ &&& evxh,gagon &&& &&& &&& lead or bring out

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    evxe,rcomai^ evxeleu,somai evxh/lqon evxelh,luqa &&& &&& come or go out or forth; get out, escapeevpe,cw^ &&& evpe,scon &&& &&& &&& notice, give close attention to, keep close watch on; stayevpiginw,skw^ evpignw,somai evpe,gnwn evpe,gnwska &&& evpegnw,sqhn know, perceive, understand; recognizee;rcomai^ evleu,somai h;lqon evlh,luqa &&& &&& come, appear, make an appearanceeuri,skw^ eurh,sw eu-ron eu[rhka &&& eure,qhn find, discover, come uponeu;comai^ &&& euvxa,mhn &&& &&& &&& pray; wish, longe;cw^ e[xw e;scon e;schka &&& &&& have, hold, possessh[kw^ h;xw h-xa &&& &&& &&& have come, be present; comekate,rcomai^ &&& kath/lqon &&& &&& &&& come or go down; arrive, landkate,cw^ &&& kate,scon &&& &&& &&& hold fast, keep; take, possessle,gw^ evrw/ ei=pon&ei=pa ei;rhka ei;rhmai evrre,qhn say, speak, tell

    mete,cw^ &&& mete,scon mete,schka &&& &&& share in (something)mimnh,|skomai^ &&& &&& &&& me,mnhmai evmnh,sqhn remember, keep in mind, call to mindpara,gw^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& pass by, pass onpare,rcomai^ pareleu,somai parh/lqon parelh,luqa &&& &&& pass, pass bypare,cw^ pare,xw pare,scon &&& &&& &&& cause, bring about, dopa,scw^ &&& e;paqon pe,ponqa &&& &&& suffer, endure, undergoproa,gw^ proa,xw proh,gagon &&& &&& &&& go before or ahead of; come or go beforeproe,rcomai^ proeleu,somai proh/lqon &&& &&& &&& go before, precedeprosde,comai^ &&& prosdexa,mhn &&& &&& &&& wait for, expect; receive, welcome; accept, holdprose,rcomai^ &&& prosh/lqon proselh,luqa &&& &&& come or go to, approachproseu,comai^ proseu,xomai proshuxa,mhn &&& &&& &&& prayprose,cw^ &&& &&& prose,schka &&& &&& pay close attention to, hold on to, give oneself tosth,kw^ &&& e;sthka &&& &&& &&& stand; stand firmsuna,gw^ suna,xw sunh,gagon &&& sunh/gmai sunh,cqhn gather; gather together, assemblesune,rcomai^ &&& sunh/lqon sunelh,luqa &&& &&& come together, gather; assemble

    sune,cw^ sune,xw sune,scon &&& &&& &&& surround, hem in, encircleti,ktw^ te,xomai e;tekon &&& &&& evte,cqhn bear, give birth to; yield, produce (of crops)tre,cw^ &&& e;dramon &&& &&& &&& run; exert oneself, make an effort~upa,gw^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& go, go one's way; go away, depart~upa,rcw^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& be, be at one's disposal~upere,cw^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& be of more value than, be better than, surpass

    feu,gw^ feu,xomai e;fugon &&& &&& &&& flee, run away; escape; shun, avoid

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    3. Thematic Verbs with Root Ending in a Palatal (k, g, c) with Consonantal Iota in Present Systemavlla,ssw^ avlla,xw h;llaxa &&& &&& hvlla,ghn change, alter; transformavpalla,ssw^ &&& avph,llaxa &&& avph,llagmai &&& set freeavpokatalla,ssw^ &&& avpokath,llaxa &&& &&& &&& reconcile~arpa,zw^ ~arpa,sw h[rpasa &&& &&& ~hrpa,ghn take by force; take away, carry offdiata,ssw^ diata,xw die,taxa diate,taca diate,tagmai dieta,cqhn command, order; give instructions

    evkplh,ssomai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& be amazed

    evmpai,zw^ evmpai,xw evne,paixa &&& &&& evnepai,cqhn ridicule, make fun of; trick, deceivekatalla,ssw^ &&& kath,llaxa &&& &&& kathlla,ghn reconcilekhru,ssw &&& evkh,ruxa &&& &&& evkhru,cqhn proclaim, make known, preachkra,zw^ kra,xw e;kraxa ke,kraga &&& &&& call out, cry out, shoutpata,ssw^ pata,xw evpa,taxa &&& &&& &&& strike; strike downpra,ssw^ pra,xw e;praxa pe,praca pe,pragmai &&& do, practicesthri,zw^ sthri,xw evsth,rixa &&& evsth,rigmai evsthri,cqhn strengthen, make firm, establishtara,ssw^ &&& evta,raxa &&& teta,ragmai evtara,cqhn trouble, disturb, upset; terrify, frighten~upota,ssw^ &&& ~upe,taxa &&& ~upote,tagmai ~upeta,ghn put in subjection, subject, subordinate

    fula,ssw^ fula,xw evfu,laxa &&& &&& &&& guard, keep under guard; keep, obey

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    4. Thematic Verbs with Root Ending in a Labial (p, b, f)avnable,pw^ &&& avne,bleya &&& &&& &&& look up; regain one's sightavnapi,ptw^ &&& avne,peson &&& &&& &&& sit; sit at table; reclineavnastre,fw^ avnastre,yw avne,streya &&& &&& avnestra,fhn return; pass. live, conduct oneselfavpokalu,ptw^ avpokalu,yw avpeka,luya &&& &&& avpekalu,fqhn reveal, disclosea[ptomai^ &&& h-ya &&& &&& &&& take hold of, touchble,pw^ ble,yw e;bleya &&& &&& &&& see; look (on or at); be able to seegra,fw^ gra,yw e;graya ge,grafa ge,grammai evgra,fhn write; record, compose; sign one's name

    evgkatalei,pw^ evgkatalei,yw evgkate,lipon &&& &&& evgkatelei,fqhn forsake, abandon, desert; leaveevkko,ptw^ evkko,yw evxe,koya &&& &&& evxeko,phn cut off or down; removeevmble,pw^ &&& evne,bleya &&& &&& &&& look straight at; consider; seeevpipi,ptw^ &&& evpe,peson evpipe,ptwka &&& &&& fall or come uponevpistre,fw^ evpistre,yw evpe,streya &&& &&& evpestra,fhn turn back, return; turn to; turn aroundevpitre,pw^ &&& evpe,treya &&& &&& evpetra,phn let, allow, permitqli,bw^ &&& &&& &&& te,qlimmai &&& press hard, crushkatalei,pw^ katalei,yw kate,lipon &&& katale,leimmai katelei,fqhn eave, leave behind, neglect, forsake, abandonkle,ptw^ kle,yw e;kleya &&& &&& &&& stealko,ptw^ ko,yw e;koya &&& &&& &&& cut, Mid: mourn, wail, lament

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    kru,ptw^ &&& e;kruya &&& ke,krummai evkru,bhn hide, conceal, coverlei,pw^ lei,yw e;lipon &&& le,leimmai evlei,fqhn leave, lack, fall shortni,ptw^ &&& e;niya &&& &&& &&& wash; midd. wash oneselfpe,mpw^ pe,myw e;pemya &&& &&& evpe,mfqhn send; commission, appointpi,ptw^ pesou/mai e;peson pe,ptwka &&& &&& fall, fall downstre,fw^ &&& e;streya &&& &&& evtra,fhn turn, turn aroundtre,fw^ &&& e;qreya &&& te,qrammai &&& feed, provide with food; nourish, sustaintu,ptw^ pata,xw e;paisa&evpa,taxa &&& &&& evplh,ghn beat, hit, strike; wound, injure~upostre,fw^ ~upostre,yw ~upe,streya &&& &&& &&& return, turn back; go home

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    5. Thematic Verbs with Root Ending in a Dental (t, d, q); Verbs with Infix tavgia,zw &&& hvgi,asa &&& hvgi,asmai hvgia,sqhn set apart as sacred to God; make holyavgora,zw &&& hvgo,rasa &&& hvgo,rasmai hvgora,sqhn buy; redeem, ransomavnapi,ptw^ &&& avne,peson &&& &&& &&& sit; sit at table; reclineavpokalu,ptw^ avpokalu,yw avpeka,luya &&& &&& avpekalu,fqhn reveal, disclosea[ptomai^ &&& h-ya &&& &&& &&& touch~arpa,zw^ ~arpa,sw h[rpasa &&& &&& ~hrpa,ghn take by force; take away, carry off

    avspa,zomai^ &&& hvspasa,mhn &&& &&& &&& greet, welcome; visit briefly, pay one's respectsavteni,zw &&& hvte,nisa &&& &&& &&& fix one's eyes on, look straight at, starebapti,zw^ bapti,sw evba,ptisa &&& beba,ptismai evbapti,sqhn baptize; washbasta,zw^ basta,sw evba,stasa &&& &&& &&& carry, endure, bear, tolerategnwri,zw^ gnwri,sw evgnw,risa &&& &&& evgnwri,sqhn make known, disclose; knowdaimoni,zomai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& evdaimoni,sqhn be demon possesseddialogi,zomai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& discuss, argue; consider, reasondokima,zw dokima,sw evdoki,masa &&& dedoki,masmai &&& test, examine; interpret, discerndoxa,zw doxa,sw evdo,xasa &&& dedo,xasmai evdoxa,sqhn praise, honor; glorify

    evggi,zw^ evggiw/ h;ggisa h;ggika &&& &&& approach, come or draw nearevkko,ptw^ evkko,yw evxe,koya &&& &&& evxeko,phn cut off or down; removeevlpi,zw^ evlpiw/ h;lpisa h;lpika &&& &&& hope, hope for; hope in; expectevpipi,ptw^ &&& evpe,peson evpipe,ptwka &&& &&& fall or come upon; press close onevrga,zomai^ &&& evrgasa,mhn &&& &&& &&& work; trade, invest , perform~etoima,zw &&& ~htoi,masa ~htoi,maka ~htoi,masmai ~htoima,sqhn prepare, make ready

    euvaggeli,zomai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& bring the good news, preach the good newseuvaggeli,zw^ &&& euvhgge,lisa &&& euvhgge,lismai euvhggeli,sqhn bring the good news, preach the good newsqauma,zw^ &&& evqau,masa &&& &&& evqauma,sqhn marvel, wonder, be amazedqeri,zw^ qeri,sw evqe,risa &&& &&& evqeri,sqhn reap, harvest, gatherkaqari,zw^ katariw/ evkaqa,risa &&& &&& &&& cleanse, make clean, purifykaqeu,dw^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& sleep; be deadkaqi,zw^ kaqi,sw evka,qisa keka,qika &&& &&& sit down, sit, take one's seatkaterga,zomai^ &&& kateirgasa,mhn &&& katei,rgasmai kateirga,sqhn do, accomplish; produce, bring about, work outkatarti,zw katarti,sw kath,rtisa &&& kath,rtismai kathrgh,qhn mend, restore, set right, make complete

    kle,ptw^ kle,yw e;kleya &&& &&& &&& stealko,ptw^ ko,yw e;koya &&& &&& &&& cut, Mid: mourn, wail, lamentkru,ptw^ &&& e;kruya &&& ke,krummai evkri,bhn hide, conceal, coverkti,zw^ &&& e;ktisa &&& e;ktismai evkti,sqhn create, makelogi,zo,mai^ &&& evlogisa,mhn &&& &&& evlogi,sqhn count, reckon, calculate, take into accountmeri,zw &&& evme,risa &&& meme,rismai evmeri,sqhn divide, give, assign, apportionni,ptw^ &&& e;niya &&& &&& &&& wash; midd. wash oneself

    xeni,zw &&& evxe,nisa &&& &&& evxeni,sqhn entertain as a guestovnoma,zw &&& ovno,masa &&& &&& wvnoma,sqhn name, callpei,qw^ pei,sw e;peisa pe,poiqa pe,peismai evpei,sqhn persuade, convince, win over; conciliate, satisfypeira,zw &&& evpei,rasa &&& pepei,rasmai evpeira,sqhn test, put to the test; temptpi,ptw^ pesou/mai e;peson pe,ptwka &&& &&& fall, fall downpoti,zw &&& evpo,tisa pepo,tika &&& evpoti,sqhn give to drink; water~ranti,zw^ &&& evra,ntisa &&& ~rera,ntismai &&& sprinkle; mid. wash oneself; pas. be washed or purifiedskandali,zw &&& evskanda,lisa &&& &&& evskandali,sqhn cause (someone) to sin

    sthri,zw^ sthri,xw evsth,rixa &&& evsth,rigmai evsthri,cqhn strengthen, make firm, establishsfragi,zw &&& evsfra,gisa &&& evsfra,gismai evsfragi,sqhn seal, secure with a seal; mark with a sealsw,|zw^ sw,sw e;swsa se,swka se,sw|smai evsw,qhn save, rescue, delivertu,ptw^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& beat, hit, strike; wound, injure~ubri,zw &&& u[brisa &&& &&& ~ubri,sqhn treat disgracefully, insult, mistreatcari,zomai^ cari,somai evcarisa,mhn &&& kece,rismai eckari,sqhn grant, give, bestow on; deal graciously withcorta,zw &&& evco,rtasa &&& &&& evcorta,sqhn feed, satisfy; Pas. be satisfiedcwri,zw^ cwri,sw evcw,risa &&& kexw,rismai evcwri,sqhn separate; Pas. separate oneself; leave, depart

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    6. Thematic Verbs with Root Ending in a Liquid (l, r)avgge,llw^ avggelw/ h;ggeila &&& h;ggelmai hvgge,lhn tell, announceai;rw^ avrw/ h=ra h=rka h=rmai h;rqhn take, take up; take away, removeavnagge,llw^ avnaggelw/ avnh,ggeila &&& &&& avnhgge,lhn tell, proclaim; report, inform; preachavnafe,rw^ &&& avnh,negka &&& &&& &&& offer (of sacrifice); lead or take up

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    avpagge,llw^ avpaggelw/ avph,ggeila &&& &&& avphgge,lhn tell, inform; proclaim; call upon, command;avposte,llw^ avpostelw/ avpe,steila avpe,stalka avpe,stalmai avpesta,lhn send; send out or awayba,llw^ balw/ e;balon be,blhka be,blhmai evblh,qhn throwbou,lomai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& evboulh,qhn want, desire, wish; intend, plande,rw^ &&& e;deira &&& &&& evda,rhn beat, strike, hitdiamartu,romai^ &&& diemartura,mhn &&& &&& &&& declare solemnly and emphaticallydiafe,rw^ &&& dih,negka &&& &&& &&& be worth more than, differ, differ from

    evgei,rw^ evgerw/ h;geira &&& evgh,germai evge,rqhn raise (the dead); raise up, bring into beingevkba,llw^ evkbalw/ evxe,balon evkbe,blhka &&& evxeblh,qhn drive out, expel, excludeevnte,llomai^ evntelou/mai evneteila,mhn &&& evnte,talmai &&& command, order, give ordersevxaposte,llw^ evxapostelw/ evxape,steila &&& &&& &&& send off or away; send out or forth

    evpagge,llomai^ &&& evphggeila,mhn &&& evph,ggelmai &&& promise; profess, claimevpai,rw^ &&& evph/ra &&& &&& evph,rqhn raise, lift up; hoistevpiba,llw^ evpibalw/ evpe,balon &&& &&& &&& lay (hands) on; throw or place on or uponqe,lw^ &&& hvqe,lhsa &&& &&& &&& wish, desire, want;katagge,llw^ &&& kath,ggeila &&& &&& kathgge,lhn proclaim, make known, preachme,llw^ mellh,sw &&& &&& &&& &&& be going, be about, intend; must, be destinedoivkti,rw^ oivktirh,sw &&& &&& &&& &&& have compassion onovfei,lw^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& owe; ought, must, be bound or obligatedparagge,llw^ &&& parh,ggeila &&& parh,ggelmai &&& command, orderperiba,llw^ peribalw/ perie,balon &&& peribe,blhmai &&& put on, clothe, dressprosfe,rw^ &&& prosh,negka prosenh,noca &&& proshne,cqhn offer, present (gifts), bringspei,rw^ &&& e;speira &&& e;sparmai evspa,rhn sowsumfe,rw^ &&& sunh,negka &&& &&& &&& it is better, it is to one's advantage, it is helpful,

    fe,rw^ oi;sw h;negka &&& &&& hvne,cqhn bring, bring along, carry;cai,rw^ carh,somai &&& &&& &&& evca,rhn rejoice, be glad

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING7. Thematic Verbs with Root Ending in a Nasal (m, n); Verbs with Infix an~amarta,nw^ ~amarth,sw ~hma,rthsa ~hma,rthka &&& &&& sin, commit a sin, do wrong

    avnabai,nw^ avnabh,somai avne,bhn avnabe,bhka &&& &&& go up, come up, ascend; grow; go aboardavnakri,nw^ &&& avne,krina &&& &&& avnekri,qhn judge, evaluate; call to accountavnalamba,nw^ &&& avne,labon &&& &&& avnelh,mfqhn take up; take, carry; pick upavpokri,nomai^ &&& avpekrina,mhn &&& &&& avpekri,qhn answer, reply; respondavpoktei,nw^ avpoktenw/ avpe,kteina &&& &&& avpekta,nqhn kill, put to death; murderavpolamba,nw^ avpolh,myomai avpe,labon &&& &&& &&& receive; get back, recoverauvxa,nw^ auvxh,sw hu;xhsa &&& &&& huvxh,qhn grow, spread, increasebai,nw^ bh,somai e;bhn be,bhka &&& &&& gogi,nomai^ genh,somai evgeno,mhn ge,gona gege,nhmai evgenh,qhn become, be; happen, take placediakri,nw^ &&& die,krina &&& &&& diekri,qhn evaluate, judge; recognize, discern

    evktei,nw^ evktenw/ evxe,teina &&& &&& &&& stretch out, extendevmbai,nw^ &&& evne,bhn &&& &&& &&& get into, embark; go or step in

    evpilamba,nomai^ &&& evpelabo,mhn &&& &&& &&& take, take hold of; seize, catch; arrestevpime,nw^ evpimenw/ evpe,meina &&& &&& &&& remain, stay; continue, keep oneuvfrai,nw^ &&& &&& &&& &&& huvfra,nqhn make glad, cheer up~ista,nw &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& set, place, put; establish, set up, make stand;katabai,nw^ katabh,somai kate,bhn katabe,bhka &&& &&& come or go down, descendkataiscu,nw^ &&& &&& &&& &&& kath|scu,nqhn put to shame, humiliate, disgracekatakri,nw^ katakrinw/ kate,krina &&& katake,krimai katekri,qhn condemn, pass judgment onkatalamba,nw^ &&& kate,labon katei,lhfa katei,lhmmai katelh,mfqhn obtain, make one's own, attainkerdai,nw^ kerdh,sw evke,rdhsa &&& &&& evkerdh,qhn gain, profit; win, win over;kri,nw^ krinw/ e;krina ke,krika ke,krimai evkri,qhn judge, pass judgment onlamba,nw^ lh,myomai e;labon ei;lhfa &&& &&& take, take hold ofmanqa,nw^ &&& e;maqon mema,qhka &&& &&& learn; find out, discoverme,nw^ menw/ e;meina meme,nhka &&& &&& remain, stay, abidemetabai,nw^ metabh,somai mete,bhn metabe,bhka &&& &&& leave, move, go, cross over

    xhrai,nw^ &&& evxh,rana &&& evxh,rammai evxhra,nqhn dry up, scorch

    paragi,nomai^ &&& paregeno,mhn &&& &&& &&& come, arrive; appearparalamba,nw^ paralh,myomai pare,labon &&& &&& parelh,mfqhn take, take along; receivepi,nw^ pi,omai e;pion pe,pwka &&& &&& drinkproslamba,nomai^ &&& prose,labon &&& &&& &&& welcome, accept, receivesullamba,nw^ sullh,myomai sunne,labon sunei,lhfa &&& sunelh,mfqhn seize, arrest; become pregnanttugca,nw^ &&& e;tucon te,tuca &&& &&& obtain, receive, attain, experience;~upome,nw^ ~upomenw/ ~upe,meina ~upomeme,nhka &&& &&& endure, hold out, stand firm

    fai,nw^ fanw/ e;fana &&& &&& evfa,nhn shine, give lightce,w^ cew/ e;cea &&& &&& &&& pour (see cu,nnw)cu,nnw^ &&& &&& ke,cuka ke,cumai evcu,qhn pour

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    8. Thematic Verbs with Root Ending in e: Contract Verbs in eavgnoe,w &&& hvgno,hsa &&& &&& &&& be ignorant; fail to understandavdike,w avdikh,sw hvdi,khsa &&& &&& hvdikh,qhn wrong, treat unjustly, harm

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    avqete,w avqeth,sw hvqe,tesa &&& &&& &&& reject, refuse, ignore; make invalidaivne,w^ aivne,sw h;|nesa &&& &&& &&& praiseaire,omai^ airh,sw eila &&& &&& &&& choose, prefer; decideaivte,w aivth,sw h;|thsa h;|thka &&& &&& ask, request; require, demandavkolouqe,w avkolouqh,sw hvkolou,qhsa hvkolou,qhka &&& &&& follow, accompany; be a discipleavnaire,w^ avnelw/ avnei/lon &&& &&& avnh|re,qhn do away with, kill, destroyavnacwre,w^ &&& avnecw,rhsa &&& &&& &&& withdraw; go awayavparne,omai^ avparnh,somai avphrnhsa,mhn &&& &&& &&& disown, renounce claim toavpeiqe,w &&& hvpei,qhsa &&& &&& &&& disobey; be an unbelieveravrne,omai^ avrnh,somai hvrnhsa,mhn &&& h;rnhmai &&& deny; disown, renounce; refuseavsqene,w &&& hvsqe,nhsa hvsqe,nhka &&& &&& be sick or ill; be weak

    avfaire,w^ avfelw/ avfei/lon &&& &&& avfh|re,qhn take away, remove; cut offblasfhme,w &&& evblasfh,mhsa &&& &&& evblasfhmh,qhn speak against God, blasphemegame,w^ &&& evga,mhsa gege,mhka &&& evgamh,qhn marrygrhgore,w &&& evgrhgo,rhsa &&& &&& &&& be or keep awake; watch, be alertdei/ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& be necessary, must; should, oughtde,omai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& evdeh,qhn ask, begde,w^ &&& e;dhsa de,dhka de,dhmai evde,qhn bind, tiediakone,w^ diakonh,sw dihko,nhsa &&& &&& dihkonh,qhn serve, wait on; care fordoke,w^ do,xw e;doxa &&& &&& &&& think, suppose, consider, imagine

    evkce,w^ evkcew/ evxe,cea &&& evkke,cumai evxecu,qhn pour out; shed (blood)evlee,w^ evleh,sw hvle,hsa &&& hvle,hmai hvleh,qhn have mercyevnerge,w &&& evnh,rghsa &&& &&& &&& work, be at work, be operativeevxomologe,w evxomologh,sw evxwmolo,ghsa &&& &&& &&& agree, consent; Mid. confess, admitevpiqume,w evpiqumh,sw evpequ,mhsa &&& &&& &&& long for, desire; covetevpikale,w^ &&& evpeka,lesa &&& evpike,klhmai evpeklh,qhn call, name, Mid. call upon; appeal to

    evpitele,w^ &&& evpete,lesa &&& &&& &&& complete, accomplish; finish, endeuvdoke,w &&& euvdo,khsa &&& &&& &&& be pleased; take delight or pleasure ineuloge,w euvlogh,sw euvlo,ghsa euvlo,ghka euvlo,ghmai &&& bestow a blessing upon, act graciously toward, praiseeuvcariste,w &&& euvcari,sthsa &&& &&& euvcaristh,qhn thank, give thanks; be thankfulzhte,w zhth,sw evzh,thsa &&& &&& evzhth,qhn seek, search or look for~hge,omai^ &&& ~hghsa,mhn &&& h[ghmai &&& consider, regard, thinkqewre,w qew,rhsw evqew,rhsa &&& &&& &&& see; watch, look on, observekale,w^ kale,sw evka,lesa ke,klhka ke,klhmai evklh,qhn call, name, addresskatanoe,w &&& kateno,hsa &&& &&& &&& consider, think of; notice, observekatarge,w katargh,sw kath,rghsa kath,rghka kath,rghmai kathrgh,qhn render ineffective, nullify, cancel; destroy, abolishkathgore,w kathgorh,sw kathgo,rhsa &&& &&& &&& accuse, bring charges againstkatoike,w &&& katw|/khsa &&& &&& &&& live, settle; trans. inhabit, live inklhronome,w klhronomh,sw evklhrono,mhsa keklhrono,mhka &&& &&& receive, gain possession of, share (in), inheritkrate,w krath,sw evkra,thsa kekra,thka kekra,thmai &&& hold, hold fast; take, take hold oflale,w lalh,sw evla,lhsa lela,lhka lela,lhmai evlalh,qhn speak, talk, say

    lupe,w &&& evlu,phsa lelu,phka &&& evluph,qhn pain, grieve, injure; Pas. be sadmarture,w marturh,sw evmartu,rhsa memartu,rhka memartu,rhmai evmarturh,qhn bear witness, testify, be a witnessmetanoe,w metanoh,sw meteno,hsa &&& &&& &&& repent, have a change of heartmise,w mish,sw evmi,shsa memi,shka memi,shmai &&& hate, despise; disregardnoe,w &&& evno,hsa &&& &&& &&& understand, perceive, discernoivkodome,w oivkodomh,sw wv|kodo,mhsa &&& oivkodo,mhmai oivkodomh,qhn build, erect; build up, encourage, strengthen~omologe,w ~omologh,sw ~wmolo,ghsa &&& &&& &&& confess; admit; declare, say plainlyparaite,omai^ &&& parh|thsa,mhn &&& parh|,thmai &&& ask for, request; excuseparakale,w^ &&& pareka,lesa &&& parake,klhmai pareklh,qhn beg, urge; encourage, appeal toperipate,w peripath,sw periepa,thsa &&& &&& &&& walk, go or move about;ple,w^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& sailpne,w^ &&& e;pneusa &&& &&& &&& blowpoie,w^ poih,sw evpoi,hsa pepoi,hka pepoi,hmai &&& make, do, cause, effect, bring aboutproskale,omai^ &&& proseka,lesa &&& proske,klhmai &&& call to oneself, summon, inviteproskune,w^ proskunh,sw proseku,nhsa &&& &&& &&& worship; fall down and worship

    pwle,w &&& evpw,lhsa &&& &&& &&& sell; put on saletele,w &&& evte,lesa tete,leka tete,lesmai evtele,sqhn finish, complete, endthre,w thrh,sw evth,rhsa teth,rhka teth,rhmai evthrh,qhn keep, observe, obey, pay attention to~ustere,w &&& ~uste,rhsa ~uste,rhka &&& ~usterh,qhn lack, have need of, fall short of

    file,w &&& evfi,lhsa pefi,lhka &&& &&& love, have deep feeling for; kissfobe,omai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& evfobh,qhn fear, be afraid offrone,w fronh,sw &&& &&& &&& &&& think, have in mindfwne,w fwnh,sw evfw,nhsa &&& &&& evfwnh,qhn call, call to; call out, speak loudlywvfele,w wvfelh,sw wvfe,lhsa &&& &&& wvfelh,qhn gain, profit, achieve

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    9. Thematic Verbs with Root Ending in a: Contract Verbs in aavgapa,w avgaph,sw hvga,phsa hvga,phka hvga,phmai hvgaph,qhn love (primarily of Christian loveboa,w &&& evbo,hsa &&& &&& &&& call, cry out, shoutgenna,w gennh,sw evge,nnhsa gege,nnhka gege,nnhmai evgennh,qhn be father of; bear, give birth to

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    diya,w diyh,sw evdi,yhsa &&& &&& &&& be thirsty; long foreva,w^ eva,sw ei;asa &&& &&& &&& allow, permit; leave, let goevlea,w^ &&& &&& &&& &&& hvle,gcqhn be merciful; show kindnessevperwta,w^ evperwth,sw evphrw,thsa &&& &&& evphrwth,qhn ask; ask forevpitima,w &&& evpeti,mhsa &&& &&& &&& command, order, give a command; rebukeevrwta,w^ evrwth,sw hvrw,thsa &&& &&& &&& ask, request; beg, request urgentlyza,w^ zh,somai&zh,sw e;zhsa &&& &&& &&& live, be alive; remain aliveqea,omai^ &&& evqeasa,mhn &&& teqe,amai evqea,qhn see, look at; notice, observeivao,mai^ iva,somai ivasa,mhn &&& i;amai iva,qhn heal, cure; restorekatanta,w &&& kath,nthsa kath,nthka &&& &&& come; arrive, reach; attainkauca,omai^ kaukh,somai evkaukhsa,mhn &&& kekau,chmai &&& boast, boast about, take pride in

    kla,w^ &&& e;klasa &&& &&& &&& breakkoima,omai^ &&& &&& &&& kekoi,mhmai evkoimh,qhn sleep, fall asleep; diekopia,w &&& evkopi,asa kekopi,aka &&& &&& work, work hard, labormerimna,w merimnh,sw evmeri,mnhsa &&& &&& &&& be anxious, worry aboutnika,w^ nikh,sw evni,khsa neni,khka &&& &&& conquer, overcome; win~ora,w^ o;yomai ei=don ~ew,raka &&& w;fqhn see, observe, noticepeina,w^ peina,sw evpei,nasa &&& &&& &&& be hungry, hungerplana,w planh,sw evpla,nhsa &&& pepla,nhmai evplanh,qhn lead astray, mislead, deceiveprosdoka,w &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& wait for; look for, expecttima,w timh,sw evti,mhsa &&& teti,mhmai &&& honor, regard, reverencetolma,w tolmh,sw evto,lmhsa &&& &&& &&& dare, be brave or bold enoughcra,omai^ &&& evcrhsa,mhn &&& ke,crhmai &&& use, make use of, make the most of

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    10. Thematic Verbs with Root Ending in o: Contract Verbs in odikaio,w dikaiw,sw evdikai,wsa &&& dedikai,wmai evdikaiw,qhn declare and treat as righteous; show or prove to be right

    qanato,w qanatw,sw evqana,twsa &&& &&& evqanatw,qhn kill, put to deathkoino,w &&& evkoi,nwsa kekoi,nwka kekoi,nwmai &&& defile, make unclean; call common~omoio,w ~omoiw,sw ~wmoi,wsa &&& &&& ~wmoiw,qhn make like; Pas. resemble, be likeplhro,w plhrw,sw evplh,rwsa &&& peplh,rwmai evplhrw,qhn fulfill, make come true, bring aboutstauro,w staurw,sw evstau,rwsa &&& evstau,rwmai evstaurw,qhn crucitytapeino,w tapeinw,sw evtapei,nwsa &&& &&& evtapeinw,qhn humble; make ashamed, humiliateteleio,w &&& evtelei,wsa tetelei,wka tetelei,wmai evteleiw,qhn make perfect, perfect, make complete~uyo,w ~uyw,sw u[ywsa &&& &&& ~uyw,qhn exalt (someone); lift up, raise

    fanero,w fanerw,sw evfane,rwsa &&& pefane,rwmai evfanerw,qhn make known, reveal, show; make evident or plain

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    11. Non-Thematic Verbs, Vowel Gradation h to aavnqi,sthmi^ &&& avnte,sthn avnqe,sthka &&& &&& resist, oppose, withstandavni,sthmi^ avnasth,sw avne,sthsa &&& &&& &&& rise, stand up; appearavfi,sthmi^ avposth,sw avpe,sthsa&avpe,sthn &&& &&& &&& leave, go away; desertevxi,sthmi^ &&& evxe,sthsa&evxe,sthn evxe,sthka &&& &&& be amazed or surprised; be out of one's mindevpi,stamai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& know, understandevfi,sthmi^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& come up, to or before, approach; stand by; appeari[sthmi^ sth,sw e;sthsa&e;sthn e;sthka &&& evsta,qhn set, place, put; establish, set up, make standkaqi,sthmi^ katasth,sw kate,sthsa &&& &&& katesta,qhn put in charge; appointkari,sthmi^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&&pari,sthmi^ parasth,sw pare,sthsa pare,sthka &&& &&& present, bring into one's presence, showpi,mplhmi^ &&& e;plhsa &&& &&& evplh,sqhn fill; end; fulfill, make come truesuni,sthmi^ &&& sune,sthsa sune,sthka &&& &&& recommend, commend, give approval to; show, prove

    fhmi, ^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& say

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    12. Non-Thematic Verbs, Vowel Gradation h to eavfi,hmi^ avfh,sw avfh/ka &&& avfe,wmai avfe,qhn say (impers) it is said; mean, implyevpiti,qhmi^ evpiqh,sw evpe,qhka&evpe,qhn &&& &&& &&& lay or put on; place, putparati,qhmi^ paraqh,sw pare,qhka &&& &&& &&& place or put before; give, distribute

    prosti,qhmi^ &&& prose,qhka &&& &&& prosete,qhn add, add to, increase; give, grant; proceedsuni,hmi^ sunh,sw sunh/ka &&& &&& &&& understand, comprehend, perceiveti,qhmi^ qh,sw e;qhka te,qeika te,qeimai evte,qhn put, place, lay, set

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    13. Non-Thematic Verbs, Vowel Gradation w to oavpodi,dwmi^ avpodw,sw avpe,dwka &&& &&& avpedo,qhn give; pay, render; give backevpi,stamai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& know, understanddi,dwmi^ dw,sw e;dwka de,dwka de,domai evdo,qhn give; grant, allow, permit; place

    evpidi,dwmi^ evpidw,sw &&& evpide,dwka &&& evpedo,qhn give, hand; deliverparadi,dwmi^ paradw,sw pare,dwka parade,dwka parade,domai paredo,qhn hand or give over, deliver up, betray,

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    14. Non-Thematic Verbs, Insertion ofnuavpo,llumi^ avpole,sw&avpolw/ avpw,lesa avpolw,leka &&& &&& destroy; kill; lose; Mid. be lost, perishdei,knumi^ dei,xw e;deixa de,deica &&& evdei,cqhn show, point out; reveal, explain; prove

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    evndei,knumai^ &&& evne,deixa &&& &&& &&& show, give indication of; doo;mnumi&ovmnu,w^ &&& w;mosa &&& &&& &&& swear, vow, make an oath

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    15. Non-Thematic Verbs, Vowel Gradation ei to ia;peimi^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& go, be away, be absentei;seimi^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& entere;xeimi^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& departe;peimi^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& be nextsu,neimi^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& gather together

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    16. Non-Thematic Verbs, eivmi,Familyeivmi, e;somai &&& &&& &&& &&& ampa,reimi^ pare,somai &&& &&& &&& &&& be present or here

    e;xesti$n%^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& (imper) it is proper, permitted or lawful

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    17. Non-Thematic Verbs, ka,qhmai and kei/maiavna,keimai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& be seated at table; be a dinner guestka,qhmai^ kaqh,somai &&& &&& &&& &&& sit; sit down; live, stay, bekata,keimai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& lie (in bed), be sick; sit at table, dinekei/mai^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& lie, be laid

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    18. Perfects with Present Meaninge;gnwka&ginw,skw^ gnw,somai e;gnwn e;gnwka e;gnwsmai evgnw,sqhn know, have knowledge ofe;sthka&i[sthmi^ sth,sw e;sthsa e;sthka &&& evsta,qhn set, place, put; establish, set up, make standh;ggika&evggi,zw^ evggiw/ h;ggisa h;ggika &&& &&& approach, come or draw near

    me,mnhmai&mimnh,|skw^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& remember, keep in mind, call to mindoi=da^ eivdh,sw &&& oi=da &&& &&& know, understand, perceivepe,poiqa&pei,qw^ pei,sw e;peisa pe,poiqa pe,peismai evpei,sqhn persuade, convince, win over; conciliatete,qnhka&qnh|,skw^ &&& &&& te,qnhka &&& &&& die; pf. be dead

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    19. Impersonal Verbsdei/ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& (imper) be necessary, must; should, ought

    e;xesti$n%^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& (imper) it is proper, permitted or lawfulsumfe,rei^ &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& (imper) it is better, it is to one's advantage, it is helpful

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    21. Verbs with Reduplication in the Present Systemgi,nomai^ genh,somai evgeno,mhn ge,gona gege,nhmai evgenh,qhn become, be; happen, take place, ariseginw,skw^ gnw,somai e;gnwn e;gnwka e;gnwsmai evgnw,sqhn know, have knowledge ofdida,skw^ dida,xw evdi,daxa &&& &&& evdida,cqhn teach

    di,dwmi^ dw,sw e;dwka de,dwka de,domai evdo,qhn give; grant, allow, permit; place, put; appoint; establishi[hmi&$avfi,hmi%^ avfh,sw avfh/ka &&& avfe,wmai avfe,qhn cancel, forgive, remit (of sin or debts)i[sthmi sth,sw e;sthsa&e;sthn e;sthka &&& evsta,qhn set, place, put; establish, set up, make stand; put forwardmimnh,|skw^ &&& &&& &&& me,mnhmai evmnh,sqhn remember, keep in mind, call to mindpi,mplhmi^ &&& e;plhsa &&& &&& evplh,sqhn fill; end; fulfill, make come truepi,ptw^ pesou/mai e;peson&e;pesa pe,ptwka &&& &&& fall, fall downti,qhmi^ qh,sw e;qhka te,qeika te,qeimai evte,qhn put, place, lay, setti,ktw^ te,xomai e;tekon &&& &&& evte,cqhn bear, give birth to (Pas. be born); yield

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    22. Middle Deponent Verbs (all are included in Difficult Verbs)aivne,omai &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& praiseavne,rcomai &&& avnh/lqon &&& &&& &&& go or come upavparne,omai avparnh,somai avphrnhsa,mhn &&& &&& avphrnh,qhn disown, renounce claim toavpe,rcomai avpeleu,somai avph/lqon avpelh,luqa &&& &&& go; go away, leaveavpokri,nomai &&& avpekrina,mhn &&& &&& avpekri,qhn answer, reply; respond

    a[ptomai &&& h-ya &&& &&& &&& light, ignite; midd. take hold of, touchavrne,omai avrnh,somai hvrnhsa,mhn &&& h;rnhmai &&& deny; disown, renounce; refuseavspa,zomai &&& hvspasa,mhn &&& &&& &&& greet, welcome; visit briefly, pay one's respectsgeuo,mai geu,somai evgeusa,mhn &&& &&& &&& taste; eat; experiencegi,nomai genh,somai evgeno,mhn ge,gona gege,nhmai evgenh,qhn become, be; happen, take place, arisede,comai &&& evdexa,mhn &&& de,degmai evde,cqhn receive, accept; take; welcomediale,gomai &&& dielexa,mhn &&& &&& diele,cqhn discuss, debate; address, speakdialogi,zomai &&& &&& &&& &&& dielu,qhn discuss, argue; consider, reasondiamartu,romai &&& diemartura,mhn &&& &&& &&& declare solemnly and emphaticallydie,rcomai dieleu,somai dih/lqon dielh,luqa &&& &&& go or pass through; cross overdu,namai dunh,somai &&& &&& &&& hvdunh,qhn can, be able to, be capable of; can do

    eivse,rcomai eivseleu,somai eivsh/lqon eivselh,luqa &&& &&& come or go (in or into), entereivsporeu,omai &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& go or come in, enterevkle,gomai &&& evxelexa,mhn &&& evkle,legmai &&& choose, select

  • 7/30/2019 Principal Parts of Greek Verbs Appearing in James Swetnam

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    evkporeu,omai evkporeu,somai &&& &&& &&& &&& go or come outevndei,knumai &&& evne,deixa &&& &&& &&& show, give indication of; doevnte,llomai evntelou/mai evneteila,mhn &&& evnte,talmai &&& command, order, give ordersevxe,rcomai evxeleu,smai evxh/lqon evxelh,luqa &&& &&& come or go out or forth; get out, escapeevpagge,llomai &&& evphggeila,mhn &&& evph,ggelmai &&& promise; profess, claimevpilamba,nomai &&& evpelabo,mhn &&& &&& &&& take, take hold of; seize, catch; arrestevrga,zomai &&& hvrgasa,mhn &&& ei;rgasmai &&& do, bring about; performeuvaggeli,zomai &&& euvhgge,lisa &&& euvhgge,lismai euvhggeli,sqhn bring the good news, preach the good newseu;comai &&& euvxa,mhn &&& &&& &&& pray; wish, long~hge,omai &&& hvghsa,mhn &&& h;ghmai &&& consider, regard, think; lead, ruleqea,omai &&& evqeasa,mhn &&& teqe,amai evqea,qhn see, look at; notice, observe

    iva,omai iva,somai ivasa,mhn &&& i;amai iva,qhn heal, cure; restoreka,qhmai kaqh,somai &&& &&& &&& &&& sit; sit down; live, staykaterga,zomai &&& kateirgasa,mhn &&& katei,rgasmai kateirga,sqhn do, accomplish; produce, bring about, work outkate,rcomai &&& kath/lqon &&& &&& &&& come or go down; arrivekauca,omai kauch,somai evkauchsa,mhn &&& kekau,chmai &&& boast, boast about, take pride inlogi,zomai &&& evlogisa,mhn &&& &&& evlogi,sqhn count, reckon, calculate, take into accountparagi,nomai &&& paregeno,mhn &&& &&& &&& come, arrive; appearparaite,omai &&& parh|thsa,mhn &&& parh,|thmai &&& ask for, request; excusepare,rcomai pareleu,somai parh/lqon parelh,luqa &&& &&& pass, pass bypau,omai pau,sw e;pausa &&& pe,paumai &&& stop, keep from, cease; cease fromporeu,omai poreu,somai &&& &&& pepo,reumai evporeu,qhn go, proceed; travel, journeyproe,rcomai proeleu,somai proh/lqon &&& &&& &&& go ahead, go on before, precedeprosde,comai &&& prosedexa,mhn &&& &&& &&& wait for, expect; receive, welcomeprose,rcomai &&& prosh/lqon proselh,luqa &&& &&& come or go to, approachproseu,comai proseu,xomai proshuxa,mhn &&& &&& &&& pray

    proskale,omai &&& proseka,lesa &&& proske,klhmai &&& call to oneself, summon, invite; callproslamba,nomai &&& prose,labon &&& &&& &&& welcome, accept, receive; take aside~ru,omai ~ru,somai evrrusa,mhn &&& &&& evrru,sqhn save, rescue, deliversune,rcomai &&& sunh/lqon sunelh/luqa &&& &&& come together, gather; assemble, meetcari,zomai cari,somai evcarisa,mhn &&& keca,rismai evcari,sqhn grant, bestow; deal generously or graciously withcra,omai &&& evcrhsa,mhn &&& ke,krhmai &&& use, make use of, make the most of

    PRESENT FUTURE AORIST PERFECT-P PFT-MIDPAS AOR-PAS MEANING

    23. Passive Deponent Verbs (all are included in Difficult Verbs)avpokri,nomai &&& avpekrina,mhn &&& &&& avpekri,qhn answer, reply; respondbou,lomai &&& &&& &&& &&& evboulh,qhn want, desire, wish; be willing; intend, plangi,nomai genh,somai evgeno,mhn ge,gona gege,nhmai evgenh,qhn become, be; happen, take place, arisedaimoni,zomai &&& &&& &&& &&& evdaimoni,sqhn be demon possessedde,omai &&& &&& &&& &&& evdeh,qhn ask, beg, pray; implorediale,gomai &&& dielexa,mhn &&& &&& diele,cqhn discuss, debate; addressdu,namai dunh,somai &&& &&& &&& hvdunh,qhn can, be able to, be capable of

    eivsporeu,omai &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& go or come in, enter;evkplh,ssomai &&& &&& &&& &&& evxepla,ghn be amazedevkporeu,omai evkporeu,somai &&& &&& &&& &&& go or come outevpi,stamai &&& &&& &&& &&& &&& know, understandkoima,omai&koima,w &&& &&& &&& kekoi,mhmai evkoimh,qhn sleep, fall asleepmimnh,|skomai &&& &&& &&& me,mnhmai evmnh,sqhn remember, keep in mind, call to mindparagi,nomai &&& paregeno,mhn &&& &&& &&& come, arrive; appearporeu,omai poreu,somai &&& &&& pepo,reumai evporeu,qhn go, proceed; travel, journey

    fobe,omai &&& &&& &&& &&& evfobh,qhn fear, be afraid of