Presentation1_india_china

8/7/2019 Presentation1_india_china

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Welcome to

China


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Official Name: People's Republic of ChinaGeography

Total area:9,596,961 sq. km.

Cities: Capital--Beijing.Other major cities--Shanghai,Tianjin,Shenyang,

Wuhan, Terrain: Plains, deltas, and hills in east;

mountains, high plateaus, deserts in west. Climate: Tropical in south to subarctic in north.


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Nationality: Chinese (singular and plural). Population (July 2010 est.): 1,330,141,295. Population growth rate (2010 est.): 0.494%.Health (2010 est.):Infant mortality rate--16.51 deaths/1,000 live

births.Life expectancy--74.51 years (overall); 72.54 years

for males, 76.77 years for females.


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Education: Years compulsory--9.

Literacy--93%.

Labor force (2009 est.): 812.7 million.Labor force by occupation (2008 est.):

(a) Agriculture and forestry--39.5%,

(b)Ind

ustry--27.2%,(c) Services--33.2%.s


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Government

Type:Communistparty-led state.


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Rank :-2nd (nominal) / 2nd(PPP)

Currency :-Renminbi (RMB); Unit:Yuan (CNY)

Fixed exchange rates:- USD = 6.7695 RMB(2010 average)

Fiscal year:-Calendaryear 01 Januaryto 31

Decemb

er Trade organizations:- WTO, APEC, G-20 and

others


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GDP:-$5.88trillion(nominal: 2nd; 2010)

$10.08trillion(PPP: 2nd; 2010)

GDP growth:-10.3% (majoreconomies: 1st;2010)

GDP per capita:-$4,283 (nominal: 95th; 2010)

$

7,518

(PPP

: 93th;

2010)

GDP by sector:-industry(46.8%), services

(42.6%), agriculture(10.6%)(2009)


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Inflation :-(CPI)5.1% (November 2010)

Gini index:-46.9 (List ofcountries)

About force:-813.5 million(1st; 2009) Labor force by occupation:-

agriculture(39.5%), industry(27.2%), services

(33.2%)(2008)

Unemployment4.2% (July 2010)


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Mining And OreProcessing, Iron, Steel,

Aluminum, And OtherMetals,Coal;

MachineBuilding; Armaments; Textiles And Apparel;

Petroleum;

Cement;Chemicals; Fertilizers;

ConsumerProducts, Including Footwear,

Toys, And Electronics;


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Food Processing;

TransportationEquipment, Including

Automobiles, RailCars And Locomotives,Ships, And Aircraft;

Telecommunications Equipment,Commercial

SpaceLaunch Vehicles, Satellites vehicles,

satellites

Ease of Doing Business Rank:-79th


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Exports:-US$1,577.93 billion ; 2010

Export goods:-Electricaland other

machinery, including dataprocessingequipment, apparel, textiles, ironand steel,

opticaland medicalequipment


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Main export partners:-US 20.0%, Hong

Kong 12.0%, Japan 8.3%, South Korea 4.6%,

Germany 4.3% (2009) Imports:-US$1,394.83 billion; 2010

Import goods:-Electrical and othermachinery, oil and mineral fuels, optical and

medical equipment, metal ores, plastics,

organic chemicals.


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Main import partners:-Japan 12.3%,Hong

Kong 10.1%, SouthKorea 9.0%, US 7.7%,

Taiwan 6.8%, Germany 5.6% (2009) FDI stock:-$100 billion(2010)

Gross external debt:-$347.1 billion(22nd;2009)


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Public debt:-18.2% of GDP(107th; 2009)

Revenues:-$1.260 trillion(2010)

Expenses:-$1.358trillion(2010) Credit rating:-$5.555 trillion(4th; 2008)

Foreign reserves:-$2.847 trillion


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China's globaltradeexceeded $2.4 trillionat

theend of 2008.

It first brokethe$100 billion mark in 1988,$200 billionin 1994, $500 billion in 2001

and $1 trillion mark ($1.15 trillion)in 2004.


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PeriodTwo-way

tradeExports Imports

198185 +12.8% +8.6% +16.1%

198690 +10.6% +17.8% +4.8%

199195 +19.5% +19.1% +19.9%

19962000 +11.0% +10.9% +11.3%

200005 +24.6% +25.0% +24.0%

2006 +27.2% +19.9% +23.8%

Theaverageannualgrowth(innominal US dollar

terms) ofchina's foreigntrade duringthereform era.


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Country name: conventional long form: Republic ofIndia

conventional short form: India local long form: Republic ofIndia/Bharatiya

Ganarajya local short form: India/Bharat Capital:name:NewDelhi


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TheIndus Valleycivilization, one ofthe

world's oldest, flourished duringthe 3rd and

2nd millenniaB.Cand extended intonorthwesternIndia.

Area: total: 3,287,263 sq km

country comparison to the world: 7 land: 2,973,193 sq km water: 314,070 sq km


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Population:1,173,108,018(July 2010 est.)

country comparison to the world: 2

Age structure: 0-14 years: 30.5% (male 187,197,389/female

165,285,592) 15-64 years: 64.3% (male 384,131,994/female

359,795,835) 65 years and over: 5.2% (male

28,816,115/female 31,670,841)(2010 est.)


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Median age: total: 25.9 years male: 25.4 years

female: 26.6 years (2010 est.) Population growth rate:1.376% (2010 est.)



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Urbanization: urban population: 29% oftotalpopulation(2008)

rate of urbanization: 2.4% annualrate ofchange(2005-10 est.)

Sex ratio: at birth: 1.12 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.13 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.07 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.91 male(s)/female total population: 1.08male(s)/female(2010

est.)


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Nationality: noun: Indian(s)

adjective: Indian Languages: Hindi 41%, Bengali8.1%, Telugu 7.2%,

Marathi 7%, Tamil 5.9%, Urdu 5%, Gujarati

4.5%, Kannada 3.7%,Malayalam 3.2%, Oriya

3.2%, Punjabi 2.8%, Assamese 1.3%,Maithili

1.2%, other 5.9%


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Literacy: Definition: age 15 and overcanreadand write

total population: 61% male: 73.4% female: 47.8% (2001 census) School life expectancy (primary to tertiary

education): total: 10 years male: 11 years female: 10 years (2007)


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Education expenditures:3.2% of GDP(2006)



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Currency :IndianRupee (INR)(1)= 100 Paise

Fiscal year: Calendaryear(1 April 31March)

Trade organizations: WTO, SAFTA, G-20andothers


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GDP (purchasing power parity): $4.046 trillion(2010 est.)

country comparison to the world: 4 $3.736 trillion(2009 est.) $3.478trillion(2008est.) note: dataarein 2010 US dollars


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GDP (official exchange rate):$1.43 trillion

(2010 est.)

GDP - real growth rate:8.3% (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 7 7.4% (2009) 7.4% (2008)


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GDP - per capita (PPP):$3,400 (2010 est.)


$3,200 (2009)$3,000 (2008)

note: dataarein 2010 US dollars GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 16.1% industry: 28.6% services: 55.3% (2010 est.)


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Labor force: 478.3 million(2010 est.)


Labor force - by occupation:agriculture: 52% industry: 14% services: 34% (2009 est.)


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Unemployment rate:10.8% (2010 est.)

country comparison to the world

: 118

10.7% (2009 est.) Population below poverty line:

25% (2007 est.)

Household income or consumption bypercentage share: lowest 10%: 3.6% highest 10%: 31.1% (2005)


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Investment (gross fixed):32% of GDP(2010 .) country comparison to the world: 13

Publicd

ebt: 55.9% of GDP(2010)


57.3% of GDP(2009 )

Inflation rate (consumer prices):11.7% (2010) country comparison to the world: 204

10.9% (2009)


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Stock of narrow money:$328.4 billion(31December 2010 est)


$268.4 billion(31 December 2009 est) Stock of broad money:$1.29 trillion(31

December 2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 14$1.04 trillion(31 December 2009 est.)

Stock ofdomestic credit:$1.164 trillion(31December 2010 est.)

country comparison to the world: 14$938.8 billion(31 December 2009 est.)


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Agriculture products: Rice, wheat, oilseed,cotton, jute, tea, sugarcane, lentils, onions,potatoes; dairyproducts, sheep, goats, poultry;

fish Industries: Textiles, chemicals, food processing,

steel, transportationequipment, cement,mining, petroleum, machinery, software,pharmaceuticals

Industrial production growth rate:9.7% (2010 est.)



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Electricity - exports: 810 million kWh(2009 est.)

Electricity - imports: 5.27 billion kWh(2009 est.)


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Oil production:878,700 bbl/day(2009 est.)

Country comparison to the world: 24

Oil consumption:2.98million bbl/day(2009est.)

country comparison to the world: 5 Oil exports:738,600 bbl/day(2007 est.)

country comparison to the world: 23 Oil imports:2.9 million bbl/day(2007 est.)



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Natural gas production:38.65 billioncu m(2009 est.)


Natural gas consumption:51.27 billioncu m(2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 16 Natural gas exports:0 cu m (2008est.) country comparison to the world: 169 Natural gas imports:12.62 billioncu m (2009

est.) country comparison to the world: 17


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Current account balance:-$26.91 billion(2010est.)

country comparison to the world: 181 -$26.63 billion(2009 est.) Exports:$201 billion(2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 22 $168.2 billion(2009 est.) Exports commodities: petroleum products,

precious stones, machinery, ironand steel,chemicals, vehicles, apparel


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Exports partners: UAE 12.87%, US 12.59%,

China 5.59% (2009)

Imports:$327 billion(2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 13 $274.3 billion(2009 est.)


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Imports commodities: crude oil, preciousstones, machinery, fertilizer, ironand steel,chemicals

Imports partners: China 10.94%, US 7.16%,Saudi Arabia 5.36%, UAE 5.18%, Australia 5.02%,Germany 4.86%, Singapore 4.02% (2009)

Reserves of foreign exchange and gold: $284.1

billion(31 December 2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 6 $274.7 billion(31 December 2009 est.)


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Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:

$284.1 billion(31 December 2010 est.)

country comparison to the world: 6 $274.7 billion(31 December 2009 est.) Debt - external: $237.1 billion(31 December 2010 est.)

country comparison to the world: 28 $221.3 billion(31 December 2009 est.)


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Stock ofdirect foreign investment - at

home: $191.1 billion(31 December 2010 est.)

country comparison to the world: 23 $157.9 billion(31 December 2009 est.) Stock ofdirect foreign investment - abroad:$89.04 billion(31 December 2010 est.)

country comparison to the world: 26 $76.62 billion(31 December 2009 est.)


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Indian rupees (INR) perUS dollar - 46.163

(2010), 48.405 (2009), 43.319 (2008), 41.487

(2007), 45.3 (2006)


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