Presentation on Elec Machines

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    Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Electrical Machines Laboratory (LME)

    MEDIUM SIZED AND LARGE ELECTRICAL MACHINES

    Machinegeometry

    Physicalproperties

    A virtual test procedure toreplace the classical testshop

    Characteristicquantities

    Reactances andtime constants

    Research project financed by CTI, Alstom and Electriciens Romands

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    Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Electrical Machines Laboratory (LME)

    MEDIUM SIZED AND LARGE ELECTRICAL MACHINES

    Physicalproperties

    Geometricalparameters

    Coupledcircuits

    Standstill

    frequencyresponsetest

    Equivalentdiagram

    calculation

    Othertests

    Short-circuittest

    2D FEM:

    Structure of the virtual test procedure

    Step 1Step 1 Step 2 Step 3

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    Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Electrical Machines Laboratory (LME)

    MEDIUM SIZED AND LARGE ELECTRICAL MACHINES

    View of conductors, iron and sliding band mesh

    Detail of rotortooth and damper

    bar mesh

    Step 1

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    Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Electrical Machines Laboratory (LME)

    MEDIUM SIZED AND LARGE ELECTRICAL MACHINES

    Physicalproperties

    Geometricalparameters

    Coupledcircuits

    Standstill

    frequencyresponsetest

    Equivalentdiagram

    calculation

    Othertests

    Short-circuittest

    2D FEM:

    Structure of the virtual test procedure

    Step 1 Step 2Step 2 Step 3

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    Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Electrical Machines Laboratory (LME)

    MEDIUM SIZED AND LARGE ELECTRICAL MACHINES

    Magnetic field distribution duringno load short-circuit test

    Step 2

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    Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Electrical Machines Laboratory (LME)

    MEDIUM SIZED AND LARGE ELECTRICAL MACHINES

    Armature and excitation currentsduring no load short-circuit test

    Step 2

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    Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Electrical Machines Laboratory (LME)

    MEDIUM SIZED AND LARGE ELECTRICAL MACHINES

    Physicalproperties

    Geometricalparameters

    Coupledcircuits

    Standstill

    frequencyresponsetest

    Equivalentdiagram

    calculation

    Othertests

    Short-circuittest

    2D FEM:

    Structure of the virtual test procedure

    Step 1 Step 3Step 2 Step 3

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    Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Electrical Machines Laboratory (LME)

    MEDIUM SIZED AND LARGE ELECTRICAL MACHINES

    Analysis of the armature currents

    Step 3

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    Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Electrical Machines Laboratory (LME)

    MEDIUM SIZED AND LARGE ELECTRICAL MACHINES

    Analysis of the armature currents

    Step 3

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    Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Electrical Machines Laboratory (LME)

    MEDIUM SIZED AND LARGE ELECTRICAL MACHINES

    Reverse check of the field and armature currents

    Ms1.vis + iabc30%.vis5/24/00

    Ia [A] ia [A]

    Time [sec]21.510.50

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    0

    -1 000

    Ms1.vis + iabc30%.vis5/24/ 00

    If [A] if [A]

    Time [sec]21.510.50

    550

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    Step 3

    Numerical simulation of the same testusing the equivalent circuits obtainedfrom the virtual procedure ( blue )

    Comparison with the test results of thevirtual procedure ( red )