Servision Product Presentation. Marketing SVG Series IVG 400.
Presentation of Product and Service Marketing
Transcript of Presentation of Product and Service Marketing
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REM KAYA
512514
MBA
COMPARE PRODUCT AND
SERVICE MARKETING
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MARKETINGThe management process through which goods and services
move from concept to the customer. It includes the
coordination of four elements called the 4 P's of marketing:
identification, selection and development of a product,
determination of its price, selection of a distribution channel to reach the customer's
place, and
development and implementation of a promotional strategy.
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Product Marketing
Product marketing deals with the first of the 4Ps ofmarketing, which are Product, Pricing, Place, andPromotion. Product marketing, as opposed to product
management, deals with more outbound marketing tasks.
For example, product management deals with the nuts and
bolts of product development within a firm, whereas
product marketing deals with marketing the product to
prospects, customers, and others. Product marketing, as a
job function within a firm, also differs from other marketing
jobs such as Marcom or marketing communications, onlinemarketing, advertising, marketing strategy, etc.
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A Product Market is something that is referred to whenpitching a new product to the general public. The people
you are trying to make your product appeal to is your
consumer market.
For example: If you were pitching a new video game
console game to the public, your consumer market would
probably be the adult male Video Game market(depending on the type of game). Thus you would carry
out market research to find out how best to release the
game. Likewise, a massage chair would probably not
appeal to younger children, so you would market your
product to an older generation.
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SERVICE MARKETING
Services marketing is marketing based on relationship and
value. It may be used to market a service or a product.
Marketing a service-base business is different from marketing
a goods-base business.
There are several major differences, including:
The buyer purchases are intangible.
The service may be based on the reputation of a single
person
It's more difficult to compare the quality of similar services
The buyer cannot return the service
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The major difference in the education of services marketing versus
regular marketing is that instead of the traditional "4 P's," Product,
Price, Place, Promotion, there are three additional "P's" consisting
ofPeople, Physical evidence, and Process.
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Placeoften offers a different side of value (utility) to the
customer. Services are often chosen for their place utility.Place utility is important to evaluate, for strategizing on the
other 6 Ps.
Promotionplays a role in the perception the possible target
audience may have about your service. There has to be a fit
between the promotion and the positioning. Promotion leads
to service (brand) recognition and further establishes a proxyto evaluate quality of services based by potential customers.
People is one of the elements of service marketing mix.
People define a service. If you have an IT company, your
software engineers define you. If you have a restaurant, your
chef and service staff defines you. If you are into banking,
employees in your branch and their behavior towards
customers defines you. In case of service marketing, people
can make or break an organization.
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Process : Service process is the way in which a service is
delivered to the end customer. Lets take the example of twovery good companies Mcdonalds and Fedex. Both the
companies thrive on their quick service and the reason they
can do that is their confidence on their processes. On top of it,
the demand of these services is such that they have to deliver
optimally without a loss in quality. Thus the process of a
service company in delivering its product is of utmostimportance.
Physical Evidence : The last element in the service
marketing mix is a very important element. As said before,
services are intangible in nature. However, to create a better
customer experience tangible elements are also delivered
with the service.
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Take an example of a restaurant which has only chairs and
tables and good food, or a restaurant which has ambientlighting, nice music along with good seating arrangement and
this also serves good food. Which one will you prefer? The
one with the nice ambience. Thats physical evidence severaltimes, physical evidence is used as a differentiator in service
marketing.
The Differences Between Product and Services
Product Services
Tangible Intangible
Standardised Heterogeneous
Production separate
from consumption
Simultaneous production
and consumption
Non-perishable Perishable
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A company that specializes in the development, commercial
validation and marketing of packaging based technologies for
perishable food products.
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There are obvious differences between goods and services
that are analyzed based on characteristics of each.A good isa tangible object used either once or repeatedly.A service is
intangible. The tangibility differentiator indicates the ability to
touch, smell, taste and see which is absent in services.
On the quality front, with goodsit is homogeneous, once
produced the quality is uniform across all line of products.They can be separated from the seller/ provider and not
dependant on the source for its delivery to the purchaser.
With regard to service it is inseparable from the service
provider and heterogeneous, where each time the service is
offered it may vary in quality, output, and delivery. It cannot
be controlled and is dependant on the human effort inachieving that quality hence is variable from producer,
customer and daily basis.
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Another key distinction is perishability ofservices and the non
perishabilityofgoods. Goods will have a long storage life andare mostly non perishable. Whereas services are delivered at
that moment and do not have a long life or cannot be stored
for repeat use.
With the production and consumption taking place
simultaneously in services, it differs from goods on
simultaneity and the provisions for quality control in theprocess.
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Both goods and services need not be driven by economic
motives. Several times goods and services are linkedclosely and cannot be detached. For example on purchase
of a car, the good is the car but the processing, the provision
of accessories, after sales activities are all services. It is
essential to note that the difference between pure goods and
pure services are in contrast but most goods and services
exist in between with a mix of both. For instance, in arestaurant, food refers to goods while the service is the
waiters offering, the ambience, the setting of tables amongst
others.
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