Presentation Objectives
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Transcript of Presentation Objectives
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West Coast Electronic Fishery Information Systems WorkshopSheraton Portland Airport
May 3-4, 2011
Overview, Issues, andWorkshop Objectives
Gil SylviaMarine Resource Economist
Superintendent, Coastal Oregon Marine Experiment Station
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Presentation Objectives
• Why this Workshop??• “Big Picture” Context• Specific Fishery Challenges• Core eFIS Issues• Alternative Visions• Our Charge
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Why Are We Here?Better Information
( e.g., Coherence, Transparency, Speed, Quality)
• Empowers!• Economic Benefits! • Better Science!• Improved Management!
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“A Curry County PowerPoint”
Scott Boley
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ProjectManagers
FisheriesManagers
GeneralPublic
Processors Marketers
FindYourFish
Scientists Fishermen
PFX WEBSITE
MarketingKiosks
Mapping/Analysis: internal tools
Mapping/Analysis: external tools
CROOS / PFX Database
Data Inputs – CROOS database Data Inputs – Other linked databases
Fish Processors & Marketers
Temp/Depth DO Loggers
Onboard eletronic data entry
Laboratories
satellite
Ocean Observing Systems (NANOOS, PACOOS)
CWT Database
Oceano- graphic data (satellite- derived)
West Coast GSI Partners
Data Integration
Filters
The Information System-Project CROOS
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The Three “Fishery Revolutions”
SustainabilityEcosystems
PrecautionaryRebuilding
Quotas/Catch Limits
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The Three “Fishery Revolutions”
Property RightsPermits
Catch SharesIFQ’s
Community Quota’sTURF’s
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The Three “Fishery Revolutions”
E-Information(Near) Real Time Systems
HardwareSoftware
Internet/WebSocial Networking
Cloud-Based Systems
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The Integrated Fishery Management System
Sustainability
Property Rights
E-Information
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Classes of “Information”Data
Coherent Information
Knowledge
Broad Understanding
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Tools and Enabling Technologies
Satellite-based•GPS•Communications•Remote sensing
Computer-based•Data base software•GIS•Ocean models•Visualization software•Marketing kiosks
Hardware•Electronic data loggers•Temperature/depth loggers•Bar-code readers•Electronic sensors
Communication•Cell phones•Satellite phones•Email•Internet•World-wide web
Data collection•Buoys•Doppler radar•Autonomous gliders
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(Near) Real Time Fishery Information Needs
• Quota and Harvest (Targeted and Non-Targeted)• Prices and Market Information• Weather• Environmental Information and Conditions• Stock Location and Composition• Vessel Locations• Etc….
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Types of E-Information Fishery Sub-Systems
• Individual Vessel and Processing Plant Systems• Logbooks• Fish Tickets• Observer Coverage (Human, Cameras, Sensors, etc.)
• Vessel Monitoring Systems• Quota Reporting• Research and Monitoring• Ocean Observing (Buoys, Satellites, Sensors)
• Fleet “Coordination” Systems• Market Traceability• Etc…
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Issues in Designing Integrated E-Systems
Legal • Privacy • Security• Contracts –(system use, data sharing) • Ownership and intellectual property rights
(data, databases, e-architecture)
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Issues in Designing Integrated E-Fishery Systems
Efficiency and Planning
• Integrating engineering, management, and economic objectives • Efficient use of a unit of “data”• “Old” Time versus “Near Real” Time versus “Real” Time• Meeting industry, science, management, market, and public needs• Ensuring compatibility with tomorrow’s
– emerging technologies – emerging resource and management needs– emerging marketing demands and opportunities
• Staging development • Supporting economic benefits and profitability • Ensuring data quality, transparency, and integrity
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Issues in Designing Integrated E-Systems
Integration– Maximizing inter-operational capacity among
subsystems– Developing “standards” across systems and users– Collecting and sharing data and information – Developing “incentives” and institutions to share
costs and benefits
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Alternative e-FIS “Visions”The “Diffuse Independent Model”
• Many Systems– Vessel systems – Fleet systems – Science systems – Enforcement systems– Seafood processing – Regulator systems
• Little Integration, interoperability, sharing or common standards – little transparency
• Many databases• Data collected multiple ways by multiple units (example—catch data
five different databases) • Major Emphasis: privacy, security, independence
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Alternative e-FIS “Visions”The “Centralized Model”
• One fishery system managed by the “regulator” – Standard electronic logbook – Fleet coordinating system part of central system – Enforcement system integrated – (individual vessels and plants may maintain separate systems)
• Complete integration – one standard, fully interoperable, • One database• Data collected and measured once —(example one measure
of catch) • Major Emphasis: integration, central control,
interoperability, one standard
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Alternative e-FIS “Visions”The “Diffuse Contractual Model”
• Many independent systems – Vessel systems – Fleet Systems – Regulator Systems– Etc…
• Integration via voluntary contracts– stipulates standards, interoperability models, incentives, costs, privacy-security agreements, etc.
• Databases central or diffuse -- but shared • Data collected and measured once —(example one measure of
catch) • Major Emphasis: independence, voluntary cooperation,
interoperability, common standards
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Charge to Participants
• E-FIS will dominate in next ten years • Can we design for efficiency (benefits exceed costs)?
– Industry– Managers – Scientists
• In next two days:– Gain knowledge about the “options”– Learn about the issues– Design “optimal” systems for your fishery– Develop recommendations for improving and implementing
eFIS
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Questions??