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    Internet, Intranet andExtranets

    Presentation by :

    Othmane Zeikel Joudal Rachid

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    PLANO 1. What is the internet

    O 2. Hardware and Software of Internet

    O 3.Application Of internetO 4.Advatanges of internet

    O 5.Disadvatanges of internet

    O 6. Intranet(introduction,Application

    on,Firewall etc)

    O 7.Extranet (same things)

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    What is Internet ?O It is aGlobal network of computers,

    (servers or clients).

    to exchange information.

    O It is a "network of networks"that includesmillionsof private and public, academic, business,and government networks (local or Global),

    linkedby copper wires, wireless connections, andother technologies.

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    Hardware and Software of

    Internet

    Variety of hardwareand softwareare used to

    make Internet functional.

    O Modem

    Device that enables computers to communicate

    through phone lines.

    When we start internet the our modem

    communicatesto modem of ISP.

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    O Computer

    In addition to a modem, you need a

    client capable of handling multiple datatypes.

    O Software

    Twotypesof softwaresrequired to

    enable your PC as an Internet PC.O Communication softwaretoestablish

    connection

    O Client software forbrowsing, e-mail,

    news.

    these softwares are provided with windows itself.

    Hardware and Software of

    Internet

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    Applications Of InternetO Download programs and files

    O E-Mail

    O Voice and Video ConferencingO E-Commerce

    O File Sharing

    O Information browsing

    O Search the web addresses for accessthrough search engine

    O Chatting and many more

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    Disadvantages of

    InternetO Theft of personal informationsuch as name, address, credit

    card number etc.

    O Virus threatsnothing but a program which disrupts the normalfunctioning of your system.

    O Spammingrefers to receiving unwanted e-mails in bulk, whichprovide no purpose and needlessly obstruct the entire system.

    O Pornography This is perhaps the biggest threat related tochildrens healthy mental life. A very serious issue concerning

    the Internet.

    Though, internet can also create destruction and itscan be very fatal,

    the advantagesof it outweigh its disadvantages.

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    Intranet

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    What is Intranet ?

    O Internal company network that uses

    Internet standards (HTML, HTTP &TCP/IP protocols) & software.

    O Accessed only by authorized persons,

    especially members or employees of theorganization

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    Intranet SecurityTwo levels of Security required:

    O InternalIt can be imposed by Public Key Security

    & Encryption Key.

    O External

    Through Firewall.

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    What is Firewall ?O Security device located between firms

    internal network (intranet) & external

    network (internet).

    O Regulates access into & out of a

    companys network based on a set of

    rules.

    Note : needs to be upgraded from time to time to

    check latest potential security problems.

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    Applications of IntranetO Sharing of company policies/rules &

    regulations

    O

    Access employee databaseO Distribution of circulars/Office Orders

    O Access product & customer data

    O Sharing of information of common interest

    O

    Launching of personal/departmental homepages

    O Submission of reports

    O Corporate telephone directories

    http://www.cio.com/WebMaster/strategy/http://www.cio.com/WebMaster/strategy/
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    advantages

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    Disadvantages

    Information overload lowers productivity

    True purpose of the Intranet is unknown to many

    employees/departments

    Hidden or unknown complexity and costs

    Productivity

    problem

    Unauthorized access

    Abuse of access

    Denial of service

    Security

    problem

    A company may not have person to update their

    Fear of sharing information and the loss of control

    Management

    problem Intranet on a routine basis

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    Extranet

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    What is Extranet ?

    O Extranet is an Intranet for outside authorized users

    using same internet technology.

    O Inter-organizational information system.

    O enable outsiders to work together with companys

    employees.

    O open to selected suppliers, customers & other business partners

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    Examples..O Dealers/distributors have access to

    product files such as :-

    1. product specification,2. pictures,

    3. images, etc.

    to answer the queries of the customer.

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    Components of extranets ..

    Some basic infrastructure componentssuch as the internet Including :-

    O TCP/IP protocols,

    O E-mail,

    O Web-browsers,

    O External business partners &

    O Tele-commuting employees place order,check status & send E-mail.

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    Benefits of Extranet

    O Improved quality.

    O lower travel costs.

    O lower administrative & other overheadcosts.

    O reduction in paperwork.

    O delivery of accurate information on time.

    O improved customer service.

    O better communication.O overall improvement in business

    effectiveness.

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    Disadvantages

    O The suppliers & customer who dont

    have technical knowledge feel problem.

    O Faceless contact.O Information can be misused by other

    competitors.

    O Fraud may be possible.

    O Technical Employees are required.

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    Clients, partners, customers

    Layered System View

    IntranetExtranet

    Internet

    Corporate members

    Global society competitors

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    THE ENDThank You