PRESENTATION BIO WORLD CONGRESS 19 JUNE 2013 · Escherichia coli Saccharomyces cerevisiae ......

31
PRESENTATION BIO WORLD CONGRESS 19 JUNE 2013

Transcript of PRESENTATION BIO WORLD CONGRESS 19 JUNE 2013 · Escherichia coli Saccharomyces cerevisiae ......

  • PRESENTATION BIO WORLD CONGRESS – 19 JUNE 2013

  • COMPANY SNAPSHOT

    DEINOVE is a cleantech company that designs, develops and markets a new

    generation of industrial processes based on ancestral bacteria with untapped

    potential: the deinococci.

    These new systems open the way for manufacturing of rare or technologically inaccessible

    products:

    • Second-generation biofuels (DEINOL) • High added value biochemicals (DEINOCHEM) • New antibiotics (DEINOBIOTICS) • Enzymes for the remediation of plastics (THANAPLAST™) DEINOVE intends to provide new industrial technology standards that enable it to meet the great

    world challenges: preparing for the post-oil era, switching to green chemistry, fighting against

    antibiotic resistance and improving the life cycle of plastics.

    DEINOVE, THE DEINOCOCCUS WAY

    2

  • DEINOVE

    KEY DATES

    3

    2009 2007 2008

    Inception, co-founders Pr Miroslav RADMAN Dr Philippe POULETTY

    2013 2006 2010

    DEINOL

    EC1

    2011 2012

    OSEO funding (€ 1.57 m)

    Jacques BITON CEO

    IPO (€ 12 m) Partnership with TEREOS Partnership with VTT OSEO funding (€ 1.4 m)

    OSEO funding (€6 m)

    Deinobank (6 000 strains) Initiation of DEINOL program

    Deinobank (25 strains)

    Proprietary technological platform Initiation of DEINOBIOTICS program

    Initiation of DEINOCHEM program

    DEINOL EC2 (POC) THANAPLAST™ program

    DEINOBIOTICS SAS

    OSEO funding (€ 1.15 m) Market Cap: € 53 m

    Emmanuel PETIOT CEO

    2 5 31 Staff

  • DEINOCHEM

    DEINOVE

    STRATEGY FROM 2012 to 2013

    4

    DEINOL…and beyond

    Second generation biofuels

    Plastics Fine chemicals

    Sweeteners Fragrances Flavors

    Detergents =

    Other programs

    DEINOBIOTICS THANAPLAST™

    Antibiotics

    Plastic remediation

  • DEINOCOCCUS: A NEW CHASSIS FOR FERMENTATION

    5

  • D.

    geothermalis

    S.

    cerevisiae E. coli

    C.

    glutamicum

    C5 and C6 assimilation

    C5 and C6 co-assimilation

    amylolytic

    cellulolytic

    Cello (bi-tri-tetra) ose

    Xylanolytic

    Resistance to dessication

    Resistance to xenobiotics

    Rs glucose

    Biomass in a mineral

    media

    Kla

    Thermophile

    Genetic engineering tools

    6

    DEINOCOCCUS: A NEW CHASSIS FOR 2nd GENERATION BIOFUELS

    A UNIQUE SUM OF BENEFITS

  • THE GENUS DEINOCOCCUS

    A NEW SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL WAY

    7

    • The largest collection of Deinococci in the world (6 000 strains)

    • A proprietary technological platform (16 patents) with validation through a POC (DEINOL)

    Num

    ber

    of public

    ations

    200 000

    100 000

    300 000

    Microorganisms

    NUMBER OF PUBLICATIONS PER GENUS

    Num

    ber

    of pate

    nts

    4 000

    0

    8 000

    Microorganisms

    NUMBER OF PATENTS PER GENUS

    Escherichia coli

    Saccharomyces cerevisiae

    Deinococcus

    Deinococcus geothermalis

    The world pioneer of deinotechnologies

  • OUR PROPRIETARY TECHNOLOGICAL PLATFORM

    THE BEST OF GENETIC ENGINEERING AND BACTERIOLOGY

    8

    ARCHIVING

    Library of cryopreserved

    strains

    Physiology

    High-throughput growth assays

    Metabolomic

    Functional tests Gene expression

    measurement

    Microbiology

    Genomic

    PCR Sequencing & Annotation

    DEINOBANK (6 000 clones)

    Genetic & Metabolic

    Engineering

    Gene insertion Gene deletion

    Sequence optimization

    LAB PILOT

    INDUSTRIAL PILOT

    PRODUCTION

    COLLECTION SELECTION OPTIMISATION SCALE UP

    LEAD DEINOCOCCUS CANDIDAT

    S1 S2 S3 POC

    Fermentation engineering

    Optimization of culture &

    fermentation processes

    Industrial engineering

    Lab Assays Test &

    Integration

    Samples collection in

    extreme environment

  • THE DEINOVE TEAM

    A YOUNG INNOVATIVE COMPANY

    9

  • A BACTERIAL LIBRARY OF 6 000 STRAINS

    Diverse environments have been targeted…

    …unusual selection by irradiation

    …unusual carbon sources

    Deinococcus library (1800 strains) AND diverse library of original strains (4200)

    All strains collected according to the international laws (CBD)

    Source of original new biocatalysts

    MANY UNSUAL STRAINS DUE TO SELECTION BY IRRADIATION

    10

  • INHIBITORS RESISTANCE

    11

    THE DEINOCOCCUS ADVANTAGES

    Metabolization test (MTT)

    IC50 (g/L) 5-HMF Furfural Aldehyde from lignin

    E. coli 26 3 5

    S. cerevisiae 18 1 3

    D. radiodurans R1 93 20 14

    D. geothermalis MX6-1E 104 42 12

    D. geothermalis MX6-1C 112 46 9

    D. geothermalis MC2-2A 112 3 13

    D. geothermalis M36-7D 97 30 ND

  • THE DEINOCOCCUS ADVANTAGES

    A GENETIC MOSAIC WITH UNUSUAL ROBUSTNESS…

    12

    2 synthetic operons have been inserted and the bacteria have been diluted without selection pressure. Both are stable after 100 generations even without selection pressure

    12

    1 2 3 1 2 3

    ETOH OPERON

    1 Recombinant D. geothermalis 2 Recombinant D. geothermalis after serial dilution 3 Wild type D. geothermalis,

    BIOMASS OPERON

    Among the most resistant genomes of

    the world : • Most of the publications on D. radiodurans

    (900) focused on radiation resistance

    • Multiple copies of the genome (Battista J,

    Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 1997)

    • Specific DNA repair machinery (Repar J,

    DNA Repair 2010)

  • THE DEINOCOCCUS ADVANTAGES

    … NOW ACCESSIBLE TO DIRECTED EVOLUTION

    13

    -20

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    0 2 5 10 15 20 25 40

    OD

    57

    0 N

    M (

    % C

    ON

    TRO

    L)

    % ÉTHANOL

    E. coli

    S. Cerevisiae

    D. radiodurans R1

    Recombinant D. geothermalis

    Evolved recombinant D. geothermalis

    0 2 5 10 15 20 25 40

    % ETHANOL

  • DEINOVE’S PLATFORM

    14

  • PLATFORM

    STRAIN CONSTRUCTION PLATFORM

    15

    Library of standard

    elements: promotors

    RBS…

    Omic databases

    genomic,

    transcriptomic,

    proteomic…

    A large strain library

    6000 strains, 1800

    Deinococcus

    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    5000

    6000

    S1 2011 S2 2011 S1 2012 S2 2012

    Generated strains A robotic platform

    Dedicated software Robotic cloning Deinococcus allows fast

    strain construction

    Rémi Bernard

    Molecular Biology Manager

  • PLATFORM

    FERMENTATION METABOLISM ANALYTIC

    16

    Fermentation & Metabolism

    Multi parallel

    fermentors:

    1L, 2 L, 5L,

    20L.

    Enzymology,

    fluxomic,

    metabolomic

    Analytical Platform

    MicrOTOF-QII Bruker

    (intra and extracellular

    metabolites)

    Dionex ICS (sugars, acids) Gaz

    chromatorgraphy

    variant

  • DEINOCOCCUS ENZYMES, BIOMASS DEGRADATION, SUGAR ASSIMILATION

    17

  • BIOMASS HYDROLYZING ENZYMES

    50 STRAINS SEQUENCED, PHYLOGENY OF GLYCOSYL HYDROLASES

    18

    Mx6

    -1B

    DR

    H-4

    6

    M1-3

    H

    M13-1

    A

    MC

    3-9

    A

    MI3

    -1C

    M11-1

    2B

    MI3

    _10

    M23r-

    2A

    M23-2

    E

    M31-8

    F

    MC

    5-1

    1A

    MX

    4-5

    F

    M31-1

    0

    M36-8

    C

    M19-G

    G

    M26-8

    A

    MC

    3-4

    A

    MC

    3-4

    B

    MC

    3-5

    G

    MC

    2-2

    C

    MC

    2-2

    A

    M36-7

    0

    MX

    6-1

    C

    MX

    6-1

    0

    MX

    6-1

    E

    DR

    H-3

    7

    DR

    H-3

    8

    DS

    M11300

    Maltooligosyl trehalose synthase

    Maltooligosyl trehalose trealohydrase

    1,4 aglucan branching enzyme

    4 aglucanotransferase; amiloa 1,6 glucosidase

    Amylosucrase

    Isoamylase

    aglucosidase

    aamylase

    4agluconotransferase

    aglucosidase; atrehalase Glucoamylase

    aamylase

    Pellulanase; Isoamylase

    bgalactosidase

    agalactosidase

    bglucosidase

    GlycopeptideaN acetylgalactosaminidase

    Endo 1,4 bxylanase

    Xylane 1,4 bxylosidase

    Cellulase

    bglucosidase; bNacetylhexosaminidase aLrhamnosidase

    XYLANOLYTIC

    CELLULOLYTIC

    AMYLOLYTIC

    5.4.99.15

    3.2.1.141

    2.4.1.18

    2.4.1.25 (33)

    2.4.1.4

    3.2.1.68

    3.2.1.20

    3.2.1.1

    2.4.1.25

    3.2.1.20(28)

    3.2.1.3

    3.2.1.1

    3.2.1.41(68)

    3.2.1.23

    3.2.1.22

    3.2.1.21

    23.2.1.97

    3.2.1.8

    3.2.1.37

    3.2.1.4

    3.2.1.2152)

    3.2.1.40

    3.2.1

    GH13

    GH13

    GH13

    GH13

    GH13

    GH13

    GH13

    GH13

    GH77

    GH13

    GH15

    GH13

    GH13

    GH42

    GH36

    GH1

    GH101

    GH8

    GH52

    GH5

    GH3

    GH78

    GH3

  • BIOMASS HYDROLYZING ENZYMES

    DEINOCOCCUS ENDOCELLULASE

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    Closest relative: Clostridium

    cellulolyticum GH5 b1,4-glucanase

    Clostridium cellulolyticum (65% identity)

    1 125 250 375 500 625 750 806

    QC

    Cellulase

    Cellulase superfamily

    SH

    SpF CBM 1728 CBM 1728

    Control (no bacteria)

    Deinococcus

    AZO-CMC (cellulose 0.5%)

  • BIOMASS HYDROLYZING ENZYMES

    GH10 XYLANASE

    20

    Glycoside hydrolase family 10, closest relative Clostridium thermocellum (45% identity)

    1 50 100 150 200 250 300 344

    QC

    Glyco hydro 10

    Glyco hydro 10 superfamily

    SH

    SpF

    AZO-Xylan (0.5%)

  • DEINOCCOCUS IN THE REAL LIFE

    ASSIMILATION OF MIXES OF GLUCOSE & XYLOSE

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    0

    20

    0.2 0

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2

    % OF RS MAX

    Ratio glucose/xylose g/g

    Rs up to 4.5 g/l/h in a fermentor (≈ E. coli) and still non optimal

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

    Fre

    e s

    ug

    ars

    (g

    /l)

    Times (h)

    WHEAT BRAN, shake flask

    glucose xylose

  • 22

    • Xylan is directly hydrolized by the strains and assimilated

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    0 50 100 150 200

    %to

    tal

    Kinetic of xylose assimilation on birch wood xylan

    80% of the total xylan is

    consumed after 48h of

    cultivation

    DEINOCCOCUS IN THE REAL LIFE

    ASSIMILATION OF MIXES OF BIRCH WOOD XYLAN

  • DEINOCCOCUS AS A SECOND GENERATION CHASSIS

    CELLULOLYSIS & ASSIMILATION OF SMALL CELLULOSE POLYMERS

    23

    0

    2

    10 0

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14 16

    20 30 40 50 60 70 80

    GLUCOSE

    Time(h)

    g/l

    0

    2

    10 0

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14 16

    20 30 40 50 60 70 80

    CELLOBIOSE

    Time(h)

    g/l

    0

    2

    10 0

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14 16

    20 30 40 50 60 70 80

    CELLOTRIOSE

    Time(h)

    g/l

    0

    2

    10 0

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14 16

    20 30 40 50 60 70 80

    CELLOTETRAOSE

    Time(h)

    g/l

    Activity on watman paper

    Inoculated

    Control

  • FROM 1.5 TO 2G BIOETHANOL

    24

  • THE DEINOL PROGRAM

    TOWARD 2 G BIOETHANOL

    25

    PROCESSES IN

    DEVELOPMENT

    DEINOL

    NON FOOD BIOMASS

    Distillation

    2G bioethanol

    Coproducts

    Pretreatment

    Enzymatic hydrolysis 70°C

    Fermentation 37°C

    NUTRITIONAL QUALITY ++

    LIGHT

    YIELD ++

    ONE STEP AT 45°C VERY ROBUST NO ADDITIVE

    Proof of

    concept

  • DEINOL

    AN ACCELERATED DEVELOPMENT

    26

    2011 PROCESS

    PREVALIDATION (EC1)

    The optimized strain degrade

    more than 80% of a wheat-based biomass into simple sugars

    2012 PROOF OF CONCEPT

    (EC2)

    Target: process validation in large fermenter (300L) and further

    optimization

    2013 PILOT LAB

    (EC3)

    Without additive, the optimized

    strain transforms the same substrate

    into bioethanol with an alcohol content of 3%

    2013-2014 INDUSTRIAL PILOT

    (EC4)

    2014 PRODUCTION

    Industrial validation in operating plant

    Market production

    Soft endosperm Hard endosperm

    Germ

    Aleurone

    Pericarp

    Tip cap

    1.5 & 2G BIOFUELS

  • THE WAY TO GREEN CHEMICALS

    27

  • DEINOCHEM

    DEINOCHEM program • Resources dedicated to the program (2012

    launch / 2013 acceleration)

    • Promising early work from our laboratories

    • Advanced discussions with many world

    leading industrials partners

    • Research contracts by the end of 2013

    The largest family of natural

    substances in the world • More than 22,000 isoprene compounds

    • Many industrial applications: creams,

    perfumes, detergents, anti-cancer agents…

    Looking for new production

    standards • Extraction from plants and chemical

    synthesis suffer from low yields and high

    production costs

    • Deinove’s synthetic platform is ready and

    increased resources are on the way

    THE WAY TO ISOPRENOIDS

    28

  • THE DEINOCOCCUS ADVANTAGES

    HIGHER RESISTANCE TO ISOPRENOÏDS

    29

    IC50 (G/L) ISOPRENE GERANIOL LINALOOL b-PINENE

    E. coli 7 0,6 4 91,7

    S. cerevisiae 8 0,8 4 22,5

    D. radiodurans R1 21 No inhibition 25 22,5

    D. geothermalis MX6-1E 12 7,8 5 ND

    D. geothermalis MX6-1C 14 No inhibition 7 ND

    D. geothermalis MC2-2A 14 No inhibition 7 ND

    D. geothermalis M36-7D 22 0,6 3 91,7

    METABOLIZATION TEST (MTT)

  • CONTACTS

    30

    Emmanuel PETIOT CEO Tel : + 33 1 42 03 27 37 [email protected]

    Jean-Paul LEONETTI VP R&D Tel : + 33 1 42 03 27 37 [email protected]

  • ………………………………………………………………………………………….........

    ………………………………………………………………………………………….........

    DEINOVE, a member of IAR

    • 210 members

    • 40% SMEs

    • 135 R&I projects

    • Total R&I budget: > 1,2 bn €

    www.iar-pole.com

    M a r k e t s

    A world class industrial cluster

    dedicated to biobased products

    and Biorefinery

    Logistic & pre-treatment

    Su

    sta

    inab

    le D

    evelo

    pm

    en

    t

    Biobased products

    Biobased feedstock

    Agronomy

    biofuels, chemicals, materials, ingredients

    Green

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    Industrial Biotech

    Lab Pilot plant

    Industrial demonstration

    M a r k e t s