Present Perfect Power Point
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Transcript of Present Perfect Power Point
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Present Perfect
Experiences Verb Tense used to discuss experiences in
the past and completed events and actions up to and including the present time
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Three Main Uses of Present Perfect
Use 1 Something that started in the past and still
true now
Examples:
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Three Uses of Present Perfect
Use 2 Indefinite past action
(time unspecified, unstated, or unknown)
Examples: ?
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Three Uses of Present Perfect
Use 3 Repeated past action
Examples:
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Form of Present Perfect
Subject + have / has + past participle
I WeYou TheyHe The peopleShe EveryoneIt
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Past Participles
What is a past participle?For regular past tense verbs, the –ed
form: liked, walked, worked, talkedFor irregular past verbs, memorize:
been, seen, had, eaten, shown, written
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Do you know the past participles?
Click Here to Find Out. Click! Or here! Or here, too.
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Key words for present perfect
Already = (adv.) before now
I have already finished my homework.
Not yet = (adv.) not before now
Scientists have not yet discovered a cure.
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Key words for present perfect
Never = (adv.) not at any time
in the past, including now
I have never seen
such a beautiful sunset!
Ever = (adv.) at any time, including the present
** Used only in questions
Have you ever ridden a horse?
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Reminder about Adverb Placement
With two verbs (auxiliary and main verb), place the adverb between them
I have never eaten raw fish.
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Key words for present perfect
Before = at some time in the past behind the present time
I have been to Las Vegas before.
Several times, many times, a few times, a couple of times, a lot of times = for indefinite or repeated past actions
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Key words for present perfect
Since and for Since + specific point in the past when the
action started
For + duration, length of time
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Practice: since or for ?
_______ January
_______ 10 years
_______ Monday
_______ 12 noon
_______ I got up
_______ 5 minutes
_______ a long time ago
_______ four days
_______ 6:00
_______ Wednesday
_______ a month
_______ two days ago
_______ November 1
_______ 2004
_______ an hour
_______ I was young
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Need more practice with since and for?
Click Here! Or here!
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Online Practice
Simple Practice Forming Questions in Present Perfect Change to Present Perfect More Practice Still More Practice
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Any Questions about Present Perfect?