present perfect

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PRESENT PERFECT

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Transcript of present perfect

Page 1: present perfect

PRESENT PERFECT

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Write the past participle of the following verbs :

choose …………..

buy …………..

get …………..

make ………….

put ………….

see …………

finish ………….

chosen

bought

got

made

put

seen

finished

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PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE

FORM: have / has + past participle

Examples : - I have finished my work- Have you seen my pen ? - She has not passed her driving test.

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USES:

1.past actions with results in the presentI have broken my leg

2 - LIFE EXPERIENCESI’ve been to China

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ALREADY

Means that something happened earlier than we expected .It is used in apositive sentene . Yes ,the match has already finished .

Position : After ( have /has ) and before the main verb .

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Examples

She’s already called her friend.We have already had our breakfast. Do you want acup of coffee ? No ,thanks . I have already have one.

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Just

To talk about recently completed actions .

It is used in apositive sentene .

Position : After ( have /has ) and before the main verb.

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Examples :

He has just finished his project .She has just solved the problem .I’m not hungry . I have just had my lunch.They have just left .( a short time ago )

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Yet

It is used in questions and negative sentences .( final position )

Ex :

Have you finished yet ?

No , I haven’t finished yet .

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Still + not

Later than everybody thought or expected.

Used in negative emphasis .

Position :

Before ( have / has )

Nour still hasn’t cleaned the room .

We still haven’t gone out .

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Correct :

1. We already haven’t opened the window ……………………………………………….

..................................................................2. Sami has already buy the car

……………………………………………….3. I’ve still telephoned her

..........................................................…….

4. Ola and Huda has already prepare dinner .

………………………………………………..

We have already opened the window.

We still haven't opened the window.

Sami has already bought the car.

I still haven’t telephoned her .

Ola and Huda have already prepared dinner .

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She has left for Egypt . ( just )

……………………………………………

They have eaten lunch . ( already )

……………………………………………………

Soha hasn't had time to read the book. ( still )

……………………………………………………

Choose :

She has ( just / yet ) gone to the bank .

Ali hasn’t arrived in Cairo ( yet / already ) .

They have ( already / yet ) studied the past simple tense .

She has just left for Egypt .

They have already eaten lunch

Soha still hasn't had time to read the book

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Thank you