Presencing (From Puis) - Scharmer Wien

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    26. Januar 2008

    Dr. C. Otto ScharmerMassachusetts Institute of Technology

    Presencing: Von der entstehenden Zukunfther lernen

    ExpertInnenkommission Zukunft der SchuleBundesministerium fr Unterricht, Kunst und Kultur

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    2008 C.O. Scharmer

    I. Ausgangspunkt: Theory U und der Presencing-Prozess

    II. 5 Thesen zum Innovationsprozess der neuen Schulen

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    Source:Who

    Blind Spot:Inner placefrom that we o erate

    Process:How

    Results:What

    BlankCanvas

    Process ofPainting

    CompletedPainting

    The Blind Spot of Leadership

    2007 C.O. Scharmer

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    The success of an intervention

    depends on the interior conditionof the intervenor.

    William OBrien, former CEO of

    the Hanover Insurance Company

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    4.Regenerating: sources ofcommitment and energy

    1.

    Reacting: quick fixes

    3.Reframing: values, believes

    2.Redesigning: policies

    thinking

    process,structure

    Source of energy,inspiration

    and will

    manifest

    action

    Four Levels of Responding to Change

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    Two Sources of Learning, Two Learning Cycles

    A. Learning by reflecting on the experiences of the past

    act - observe - reflect - plan - act

    B. Learning by presencing emerging futures

    2005 C.O. Scharmer

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    Downloading

    Observe,

    observe,observe

    Retreat and reflect:Allow the inner

    knowing to emerge

    Act in aninstant

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    I-in-me

    I-in-it

    I-in-you

    I-in-now

    Field-

    Structure

    Of Attention

    Listening1:Downloading

    Listening 2:Factual

    Listening 3:Empathic

    Listening 4:Generative

    Field

    Attending from an open mind

    noticing disconfirming or new data

    Attending from an open heart

    seeing the world through the eyes of another

    Downloading habits of thoughtreconfirming old opinions, judgments

    Attending from source

    seeing from emerging future possibilities

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    Performing

    reframing

    redesigning

    reacting

    Observe,

    observe,observe

    Act in an

    instant

    Retreat and reflect:Allow the inner

    knowing to emerge

    Downloading

    patterns of the past

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    2008 C.O. Scharmer

    innehalten

    umwenden

    loslassenOpen

    Will

    OpenHeart

    OpenMind

    Seeing

    hinschauen

    Sensinghinspren

    Prototyping

    erproben

    Crystallizing

    verdichten

    verkrpern

    hervorbringen

    entstehen

    lassenPresencing

    anwesend werden

    Performing

    In die Welt bringenAccessYour...

    VoC

    VoJ

    VoF

    Downloading

    runterladen

    Who is my Self?

    What is my Work?

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    2008 C.O. Scharmer

    These 1:

    Die neue Schule lebt in vier

    unterschiedlichen Feldern derAufmerksamkeit und Kommunikation.

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    2008 C.O. Scharmer

    I-in-me

    I-in-it

    I-in-you

    I-in-now

    Field-

    Structure

    Of Attention

    Listening1:Downloading

    Listening 2:Factual

    Listening 3:Empathic

    Listening 4:Generative

    Field

    Attending from an open mind

    noticing disconfirming or new data

    Attending from an open heart

    seeing the world through the eyes of another

    Downloading habits of thoughtreconfirming old opinions, judgments

    Attending from source

    seeing from emerging future possibilities

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    2008 C.O. Scharmer

    I-in-me

    I-in-it

    I-in-you

    I-in-now

    Field-

    Structure

    Of Attention

    1

    Downloading:Talking nice

    2Debate:

    Talking tough

    3Dialogue:

    Reflective inquiry

    4Presencing:

    Generative flow

    Field

    Speaking from what I think

    Divergent views: I am my point of viewAdaptive system(say what you think)

    Speaking from seeing myself as part of the whol

    From defending to inquiry into viewpoints

    Self-reflective system (reflect on your part)

    Speaking from what they want to hearPolite routines, empty phrases

    Autistic system(not saying what you think)

    Speaking from what is moving through

    Stilness, collective creativity, flow

    Generative system(identity shift: authentic self

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    These 2:

    Der Lern- und Entwicklungsprozess der

    neuen Schule organisiert sich entlang

    einer evolutionren sozialen Technikdes Werdens (fnf Grundbewegungen).

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    3. Gemeinsame Willensbildung:Geh zu einem Ort der Stille und lass

    das innere Wissen entstehen

    (Presencing).

    4. Gemeinsames

    Experimentieren: EntwickelePrototypen von Beispielen des

    Neuen, um die Zukunft im Tun

    zu erkunden

    5. Gemeinsame Gestaltung:Umsetzung des Neuen, so dassHandeln und Wahrnehmung vom

    Ganzen her mglich wird

    1. Gemeinsame Intentionsbildung:

    Den gemeinsamen Grund entdeckenund freilegen

    2. Gemeinsame Wahrnehmung:

    Hinschauen, hinschauen, hinschauen--

    gehe zu den Orten und Menschen, die

    fr Deine Situation wichtig sind und

    hre mit offenem Denken und Herzen

    zu.

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    These 3:

    Die soziale Technik basiert auf und krftigt

    sieben Kernfhigkeiten menschlicher,sozialer und kreativer Kompetenz.

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    OpenWill

    OpenHeart

    OpenMind

    2. Seeing:

    Hinsehen mit dem

    offenen Denken

    3. Sensing:

    Hinspren mit dem

    offenen Herzen

    6. Prototyping:

    Kopf, Herz und Hand

    praktisch verbinden

    5. Crystallizing:

    Die Kraft der

    Intention verdichten

    7. Performing:

    In die Welt und in den

    Alltag bringen

    1. Raum geben und halten:

    Hinhren auf die entstehende

    gemeinsame Intention

    4. Presencing:Mit der hchsten zuknftigen

    Mglichkeit wahrnehmen und

    anwesend werden

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    These 4:

    Die neue Schule ist ein differenziertes

    lebendiges System mit neun

    unterschiedlichen Rumen und Infrastrukturendes Lernens.

    K1 K2 K3 S lf

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    Knowledge

    and

    Intelligence

    K1:non-reflectiveknowledgeknowledge withoutself-reflection

    K2:self-reflectiveknowledge:reflection-on-action

    K3: Self-transcendingknowledge:reflection-in-action

    OPEN MINDIQexplicit

    OPEN HEARTEQ

    embodied

    OPEN WILLSQnot-yet-embodied

    Lecturing:

    explicit knowledgelearning is to fill

    a barrel

    Training:

    practice+feedbacklearning is to

    reflect on exercise

    Creative practice:

    e.g. theatre

    learning is to

    improvise in real time

    Experiential:

    immersion journeys,

    action projects,

    empathy walk

    embodied knowledge

    Case clinics,

    reflection papers,

    dialogue walk:

    reflection-on-embodied knowledge

    Embodied Presence

    Practices;

    Performing personal

    intention statements;

    inspiration-in-action

    Deep immersion

    practices: transfor-

    mative storytellling,

    total immersion

    journeys

    deep inner knowing

    Deep inversion

    practices: circle work

    guided journaling,

    deep innerself-knowing

    Stillness

    practices:

    room of silence,

    solo in nature, con-

    templative practicesintuition-in-action

    2008 C.O. Scharmer

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    These 5:

    Die Organisationsform der neuen Schule ist

    umfeld-erweiternd und offen und schafftRume fr gesellschaftliche Innovation.

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    I-in-me

    I-in-it

    I-in-you

    I-in-now

    Field-

    Structure

    Of Attention

    1

    Centralization:machine bureaucracy

    2Decentralization:

    divisions

    3Networked:

    matrix

    4Ecosystemsof Innovation

    Field

    Source of power: market successMeeting market demandperiphery-driven

    Logic: economies of scope (customer)

    Source of power: networked relationships

    Mobilize action through networks relational driven

    Logic: economies of innovation (product innovation)

    Source of power: hierarchyComplying with central rulescenter-drivenLogic: economies of scale (production)

    Source of power: field of emerging possibilitiesShape innovation ecosystemsemerging field driven

    Logic: economies of presencing (system innovation)

    Mi

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    Downloading:Talking nice,politenessrule-reenacting

    Debate:Talking tough

    rule-revealing

    Listening 1:Downloading

    habits of thought

    Listening 2:Factual,

    object-focused

    Listening 3:Empathic

    listening

    Listening 4:Generative

    listening

    Centralized:Machinebureaucracy

    Decentralized:divisionalized

    Networkedrelational

    EcosystemBa

    Micro:THINKING

    /LISTENING

    Meso:CONVERSING

    /LANGUAGING

    Macro:ORGANIZING

    /STRUCTURING

    Mundo:Mechanism of

    COORDINATING

    Hierarchy:Central plan

    Market:

    competition

    Dialogue:(mutualadjustment)

    CollectivePresence:Seeing fromthe emergingWhole

    Dialogueinquiryrule-reflecting

    Presencing:Collectivecreativity, flowrule-generating

    Field 1:Operating from

    the old me-world

    Field 2:Operating from the

    current it-world

    Field 3:Operating from the

    current you-world

    Field 4:Operating from

    the highest future

    possiblity that Is

    wanting to emerge

    FieldStructure ofAttention

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    Resources and Literature:

    Scharmer, C. Otto (2007).Theory U: Leading from the Emerging Future As It Emerges. The SocialTechnology of Presencing), Cambridge, MA: SoL Press.

    Senge, P., C. O. Scharmer, J. Jaworski, and B. S. Flowers. (2004).Presence: Human Purpose and the Field of the Future, Cambridge, MA: SoLPress.

    www.presencing.com

    www.ottoscharmer.comwww.theoryU.com

    www.dialogonleadership.org

    www.presence.net

    http://www.presencing.com/http://www.ottoscharmer.com/http://www.theoryu.com/http://www.dialogonleadership.org/http://www.presence.net/http://www.presence.net/http://www.dialogonleadership.org/http://www.theoryu.com/http://www.ottoscharmer.com/http://www.ottoscharmer.com/http://www.presencing.com/