Preparing To Practice - IT

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Presentation by Ofer Shimrat Preparing to Practice Computers & IT April 19, 2008

description

Change default passwords & document Leave default passwords or no document UPS Battery Backup with USB connection Surge Protector or plain power strip

Transcript of Preparing To Practice - IT

Page 1: Preparing To Practice - IT

Presentation by Ofer Shimrat

Preparing to PracticeComputers & IT

April 19, 2008

Page 2: Preparing To Practice - IT

HIPAA Compliance

Introduction

Medical Applications

Network Topology

Wired or Wireless

Desktop H/S

Server H/S

Network H/S

Security H/S

Backup & DRInsurance

Conclusion

Productivity

2

Introduction

Health Insurance Portability & Accountability ActMedical Applications determine your needsNetwork Architecture & Types of NetworksWired Network or Wireless NetworkDesktop Hardware & Software RecommendationsServer Hardware & Software RecommendationsNetwork Hardware & Software RecommendationsNetwork and Computer SecurityBackup Strategies and Disaster RecoveryInsurance to protect your computer assetsProductivity and Feature-Rich EnhancementsComputer Best Practices and Conclusion

Page 3: Preparing To Practice - IT

HIPAA Compliance

Introduction

Medical Applications

Network Topology

Wired or Wireless

Desktop H/S

Server H/S

Network H/S

Security H/S

Backup & DRInsurance

Conclusion

Productivity

3

HIPAA Compliance

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability ActEnacted August 21, 1996Applies to Health Plans, Providers & ClearinghousesProtects all “individually identifiable health information”Mandates patient record privacy in any transaction– Electronic– Paper– Oral

Requires written security standards & proceduresStaff must understand security logic“Minimum necessary” use & disclosureAppointment of a security managerInventory and catalog all “exposed” IT componentsSanctions for security policy violationsOnly as effective as your weakest link

Page 4: Preparing To Practice - IT

HIPAA Compliance

Introduction

Medical Applications

Network Topology

Wired or Wireless

Desktop H/S

Server H/S

Network H/S

Security H/S

Backup & DRInsurance

Conclusion

Productivity

4

Software determines what hardwareSmall or Solo PracticeMedium Size PracticeLarge PracticeElectronic Health Record (EHR) or EMR systemMedical management systemsMedical equipment applicationsMedical imaging applicationsAppointment Scheduling systemsElectronic patient charts & scanningBilling applicationsOffice productivity applicationsWireless hardware applications

Medical Software Applications

Page 5: Preparing To Practice - IT

HIPAA Compliance

Introduction

Medical Applications

Network Topology

Wired or Wireless

Desktop H/S

Server H/S

Network H/S

Security H/S

Backup & DRInsurance

Conclusion

Productivity

5

Network Topology

Less expensiveNot scalableSlowerNo central controlMore maintenanceFragmented Backup

More expensiveScalableFasterCentral managementLess maintenanceCentralized Backup

Peer-To-Peer Network Client/Server Network

Page 6: Preparing To Practice - IT

HIPAA Compliance

Introduction

Medical Applications

Network Topology

Wired or Wireless

Desktop H/S

Server H/S

Network H/S

Security H/S

Backup & DRInsurance

Conclusion

Productivity

6

Wired or Wireless

Wired– Faster (10/100/1000 Mbps)– More secure– Always on and connected but more preparation– Professionally installed same time as Telco wiring– Use CAT 5e or CAT 6 Ethernet cabling– Concentrate to patch panel and label clearly– Wire enough drops for the future office needs– Diagram & document your office wiring

Wireless– Slower (11/22/54/108/125/240 Mbps)– Less secure– May have blind spots but more convenient– Wi-Fi 802.11 a / b / g / n / i standard– Bluetooth standard– Use encryption with password protection

Page 7: Preparing To Practice - IT

HIPAA Compliance

Introduction

Medical Applications

Network Topology

Wired or Wireless

Desktop H/S

Server H/S

Network H/S

Security H/S

Backup & DRInsurance

Conclusion

Productivity

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Desktop Hardware & Software

YES NO

MS Windows XP Professional SP2 MS Windows XP Home EditionMS Windows Tablet PC Edition SP2 MS Windows XP Media Center EditionMS Windows Vista Business SP1 MS Windows Vista HomeMS Office 2003 SP3 or MS Office 2007 SP1 Open Source, Star Office, CorelCommercial software with tech support Unsupported shareware without helpIntel Core 2 Duo or Core 2 Quad processor Intel P4 or AMD processors2,048 MB (=2 GB) of RAM or more 256 MB of RAM or lessSATA II hard drive >= 80 GB PATA or EIDE hard drive of any sizeTFT flat screen >= 19 inch diagonal CRT monitor of any sizeUSB 2.0 or Firewire 400/800 ports USB 1.1 ports or No USB portsPower Supply >= 410 watts V 2.2 Power Supply < 250 wattsDVD-RW dual layer and CD-RW CD ROM2 or more expansion slots 1 or no expansion slotsExtended parts/labor warranty No warranty or closeout sale

Page 8: Preparing To Practice - IT

HIPAA Compliance

Introduction

Medical Applications

Network Topology

Wired or Wireless

Desktop H/S

Server H/S

Network H/S

Security H/S

Backup & DRInsurance

Conclusion

Productivity

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Server Hardware & Software

The heart of your network & greatest IT assetProfessionally installed/configured/maintained64 bit server grade hardware componentsServer grade chassis & expansion slotsRedundant power supplies and cooling fansRedundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID)Extended warranty & replacement serviceMS Windows 2003/2008 Server (various editions)

MS Exchange 2003/2007 (various editions)

MS Windows Small Business Server 2003 (2 editions)

Security groups & privilegesIntranet, Internet & ExtranetRemote login, server resources & privileges

Page 9: Preparing To Practice - IT

HIPAA Compliance

Introduction

Medical Applications

Network Topology

Wired or Wireless

Desktop H/S

Server H/S

Network H/S

Security H/S

Backup & DRInsurance

Conclusion

Productivity

9

Network Hardware & Software

YES NO

Network Switch Network HubSeparate Wired/Wireless devices All-In-One Wired/Wireless deviceUPS Battery Backup with USB connection Surge Protector or plain power stripLaser printer with network connectivity Inkjet printer with local connectivityCable modem, DSL modem, T1 Dial Up account or ISDNDocument Scanner/Fax with ADF tray Portable single sheet scannerNetwork based fax for all users Single line modem for one userHardware Firewall Software Firewall or No Firewall128 bit wireless encryption with passkey No wireless encryption and no passkeyChange default passwords & document Leave default passwords or no documentFill out warranty registration & send Throw away warranty cards or ignoreProfessionally installed cabling with jacks Cables on floor or hanging from ceilingAir conditioned facilities & air flow Heaters next to computer equipment

Page 10: Preparing To Practice - IT

HIPAA Compliance

Introduction

Medical Applications

Network Topology

Wired or Wireless

Desktop H/S

Server H/S

Network H/S

Security H/S

Backup & DRInsurance

Conclusion

Productivity

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Security Hardware & Software

Hardware Firewall applianceAnti-Virus software or hardware equivalentAnti-Spam software or hardware equivalentAnti-Spyware software or hardware equivalentAuthenticated user security & passwordsEncryption software or hardware equivalent

INTERNET

Anti-VirusAnti-Spam

Anti-SpywareSERVER

Firewall

Page 11: Preparing To Practice - IT

HIPAA Compliance

Introduction

Medical Applications

Network Topology

Wired or Wireless

Desktop H/S

Server H/S

Network H/S

Security H/S

Backup & DRInsurance

Conclusion

Productivity

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Backup & Disaster Recovery

Data as your most important assetNightly Backups with verify logsFull, Differential, Incremental backupsRotation of backup devicesOn-line, On-Site and Off-Site rotationRecommend external USB/eSATA drivesBackup or Image Backup SoftwareVolume Shadow CopyOperational Backups & RestoresDisaster RecoveryBackup, Backup, Backup

Page 12: Preparing To Practice - IT

HIPAA Compliance

Introduction

Medical Applications

Network Topology

Wired or Wireless

Desktop H/S

Server H/S

Network H/S

Security H/S

Backup & DRInsurance

Conclusion

Productivity

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Insurance

Inventory & catalog all IT components (HIPAA)

Send copy to Insurance Agent/Head OfficeInland Marine CoverageFlood InsuranceFiled class and Non-filed class coverageBusiness Interruption CoverageSprinkler Systems & Smoke AlarmsTheft versus BurglaryUser alarm codes and monitoringUmbrella Policies

Page 13: Preparing To Practice - IT

HIPAA Compliance

Introduction

Medical Applications

Network Topology

Wired or Wireless

Desktop H/S

Server H/S

Network H/S

Security H/S

Backup & DRInsurance

Conclusion

Productivity

13

Productivity and IT

P – Purpose of the communicationA – Action and dues datesS – Supporting documentationS – Summary in subject

• Delete It• Do It• Delegate It• Defer It

• Voice-Mail • E-Mail • Meetings• Memos • Phone calls

• Communication channels (devices) employed in the organization • The preferred communication method for specific scenarios • The type of information appropriate for each channel (device) • Response time guidelines, base on the communication method

Adapted fromMcGhee Productivity Solutions

Page 14: Preparing To Practice - IT

HIPAA Compliance

Introduction

Medical Applications

Network Topology

Wired or Wireless

Desktop H/S

Server H/S

Network H/S

Security H/S

Backup & DRInsurance

Conclusion

Productivity

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Be HIPAA compliantSoftware determines what hardwareUnderstand your network topologyChoose hardware with the future in mindBackup, be secure, redundant & insured

Conclusion

Ofer ShimratTEL: (858) 569-0300FAX: (858) 569-0303EML: [email protected] URL: www.soundoffcomputing.com