PREDICTING THE SUCCESS RATE OF THE SMC NURSING GRADUATES IN THE NURSING LICENSURE EXAMINATION (NLE):...

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    PREDICTING THE SUCCESS RATE OF THE SMC NURSING

    GRADUATES IN THE NURSING LICENSURE EXAMINATION

    (NLE): An Action Research

    ALEXANDER B. CALAGO

    March 2009

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    Rationale:

    The Nursing Licensure Examination (NLE) is the ticket of a graduate nurse to the

    promising professional nursing career. The examinations will gauge the novice nurse onthe eleven nursing core competencies in different conditions across the lifespan. The

    novice nurse is an entry-level generalist nurse.

    This action research is undertaken to predict the success rate of a graduate nurse

    in passing the NLE in reference to his/her IQ and performances in the BSN program.

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    Presentation of Data

    Notes:Ranking 1 2 3 4

    IQ 9S 8AA, 7AA 6A, 5A, 4A 3BA, 2BA

    Trending Average 96 up 77 95 56 76 55 below

    Trending Rate - 0.5 up -0.6 to -1.5 -1.6 to -3.0 -3.1 down

    1. Trending Average and Rate

    Raw scores from drills with UP Enhancement, the Computer Adapted Test (CAT) and the Preboard

    are monitored across time in the second semester

    For a total of eleven (11) subjects and concept areas including the comprehensive CAT and

    preboard, to wit: Funda, Repro, CD, Maternity, Pedia, CHN, Neuro, Metabolism, Fluids/Electrolyte,Psych, CAT, NP1, NP2, NP3, NP4 and NP5.

    Trending was done with Mintab15.

    2. Means Means are extracted from a chosen population group.

    Tabulation of Means of Selected Variables of Class Faithful

    Number

    CLASS MEANS

    IQ RankingAcademic

    PerformanceTrending

    Ave. Ranking

    TrendingRate

    Ranking

    PreboardRating

    OVERALLRanking

    Class Faithful 117 3.3 2.08 2.4 2.8 47 2.8

    June2008 1st-

    time-taker

    Passers

    29 2.97 1.92 1.9 3.1 52 2.6

    1st-time-taker

    Passer48 3.1 1.97 2 3 51 2.64

    November2008

    1st-time-takerPassers

    19 3.3 2 2.3 2.7 49 2.77

    November2008

    2nd-tme-taker

    Passers

    20 3.2 2.04 2.2 3 47 2.77

    November2009

    1st-time-taker

    who failed

    37 3.5 2.2 2.7 2.6 43 3

    2nd-time-taker

    who still Failed10 3.4 2.25 3 2.5 43 3

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    Conclusions:

    1. IQ Ranking

    Class Mean is 3.3.

    Successful graduates have an IQ on and above the Class Mean.

    Graduates who failed in the one or on the two successive NLEs have

    IQs below the Class Mean.

    2. Academic Performance GPA

    Class mean is 2.08. Successful graduates have GPA on or better than the Class Mean.

    Graduates who failed in the one or on the two successive NLEs have

    GPSs below the Class Mean.

    3. Trending Average Ranking (TAR)

    Class mean is 2.4

    Successful graduates have Trending Average Rankings better than

    the Class Mean.

    Graduates who failed in one or two successive NLEs have TARs

    below the Class Mean.

    4. Trending Rate Ranking (TRR)

    Class mean is 2.8

    Successful graduates have TRRs almost equal or worse than the

    Class Mean.

    Graduates who failed in one or two successive NLEs have TRRs

    above the Class Mean.

    5. Preboard Ratings

    Class mean is 47.

    Successful graduates have PreBoard Ratings of equal or higher than

    the Class Mean.

    Graduates who failed in one or two successive NLEs have Preboard

    Ratings below the Class Mean.

    6. OVERALL Ranking

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    Class mean is 2.8

    Successful graduates have Overall Ranking better than the Class

    Mean.

    Graduates who failed in one or two successive NLEs have Overall

    Ranking below the Class Mean.

    7. With the six factors considered in this study, only the Trending Rate

    Ranking (TRR) displayed opposite observation as to the chance of passing

    the NLE.

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    Recommendations:

    1. As to IQ, the existing policy of open admission even with an IQ of 3BA has a little

    impact as to NLE success rates. This may continue but measures should still be in

    place to develop the learner throughout the 4-year nursing program. A strong

    general education foundation is considered as a plus factor in BSN success rates.

    2. As to Academic Performance (GPA), the grading system of 2.0 as the passing

    mark on all nursing major subjects is appropriate as the minimum passing mark for

    them to become an NLE material. The 60-40 is still recommended in the

    computation for grade. However, to increase the chances of passing the NLE,

    students should do more within the program by increasing their GPAs. Increasing

    the passing mark at 1% per year until the 5 th year is considered to be a viable

    action in relation to this.

    3. As to the Trending Averages and Rates, standards should be set in measuring

    their performances during the Nursing Review Program on the 4 th level.

    Standardization includes the materials used, the frequency, the examination setup,

    the rating scale and the software features employed in the trending. Previous

    batch performances may be benchmarked as to the trend of the nursing program

    across the years or may also be extended to the institutions partners, say UP-

    College of Nursing or the The Big Leap Program Colleges.

    4. As to the Preboard Ratings, there is a need to standardize the rating scale toreflect that of PRC-BON computations of Board Ratings. The batch mean score

    approaches to that of the national mean for the last 3 years. Benchmarking is

    further encouraged with a reputable nursing institution, say UP-College of Nursing

    or the The Big Leap Program Colleges to increase predictability of NLE result.

    5. As to the Overall Ranking, it is recommended to develop a standard ranking and

    monitoring program for nursing graduates. This would be then basis for decision by

    the nursing graduate and his/her family on their readiness to take the NLE with

    higher probability of passing.

    6. From the ranking stipulated herein, the College of Nursing is recommended to

    design an appropriate Nursing Review Program to answer the specific need of a

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    the nursing graduate or a group of nursing graduates in their preparation for he

    NLE.