Predicting the Chronic Effects of PAHs using the Target Lipid Model of Narcotic Toxicity

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1 Predicting the Chronic Effects of PAHs using the Target Lipid Model of Narcotic Toxicity Joy McGrath Dominic Di Toro HydroQual, Inc. SETAC North America 27 th Annual Meeting Montreal, Canada November 5-9, 2006

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Predicting the Chronic Effects of PAHs using the Target Lipid Model of Narcotic Toxicity. Joy McGrath Dominic Di Toro HydroQual, Inc. SETAC North America 27 th Annual Meeting Montreal, Canada November 5-9, 2006. Acknowledgement. Funding for this project was provided by - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Predicting the Chronic Effects of PAHs using the Target Lipid Model of Narcotic Toxicity

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Predicting the Chronic Effects of PAHs using the

Target Lipid Model of Narcotic Toxicity

Joy McGrathDominic Di Toro

HydroQual, Inc.

SETAC North America 27th Annual MeetingMontreal, Canada

November 5-9, 2006

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Acknowledgement

Funding for this project was provided by

the Coastal Response Research Center

www.crrc.unh.edu

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Acute Toxicity QSARs for Narcotics

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Computation of Effect Concentrations

Water

* *W OW LLog(C ) 0.936log(K ) log(C ) cc

*LC = Species specific critical target lipid body burden, mol/ goctanol = mol/ glipid

cc = Chemical class adjustment, -0.352 for PAHs

*WC = Acute water-effect concentration, mmol/ L

*

* WW

C ,acuteC , chronic

ACR

Sediment

* *S OC WC ,oc K x C

g/ kgOC L/ kgOC g/ l

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Acute Effects (lethality) – Single Exposures

Water Column Sediment

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Chronic Effects (Growth, Reproduction, Mortality) – Single Exposures

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Water Column – Chronic Sublethal Effects

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90% Confidence Limits in Predicted Effect Concentration

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Water Column – Other Chronic Sublethal Effects - PAH Mixtures

Rhodes et al, 2005

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HC5 Values for Water and Sediment

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Comparison of HC5s and NOECs for PAHs

WATER SEDIMENT