PreCalc1
Transcript of PreCalc1
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Developed by Susan Cantey
and student Elizabeth Albert
at Walnut Hills H.S.
2006
Welcome to the
Pre-CalculusPower Point
Flash Drill!
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Im going to ask you a lot of questions about math.
These are facts that you should know extremely
well. You also need to be able to recall themquickly if you want to succeed in Calculus.
When you think you know the answer,
(or if you give up ) click to get to the
next slide to see if you were correct.
Ready?
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Define an
Even Function
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)()( xfxf
Note: It is NOT enough to
know the graph is
symmetric with respect tothe y-axis.
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Define an
Odd Function
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)()( xfxf
Again, please note that it
is NOT enough to know
that the graph has origin
symmetry.
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See if you can identify the
function that probably goeswith each of these simple
graphs.
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lyrespective
xxf
and
xxf
)(
)( 2
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How about these?
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lyrespective
xxf
andxxf
3
3
)(
)(
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What about this one?
2
2
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xxf 1tan)(
Did you know it?
You are a tiger!
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How about these?
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xxf
1
)(
and222 ryx
respectively
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and finally:
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lyrespective
xxf
andexf
x
ln)(
)(
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The graph
of x = a
is
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a vertical line.
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The graph
of y = ais
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a horizontal line.
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OKthats enough about
graphs!
Lets move on
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?1
x
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x
1
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?2/1
x
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x
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?2 x
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2
1
x
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?n mx
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n
m
xThink flower & root
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?ln nx
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xn ln
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?ln xy
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yx lnln
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?ln yx
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yx lnln
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?
?log xb
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b
x
ln
ln
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?
1
ln
x
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xln
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?1ln
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0
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?ln xe
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x
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?ln xe
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x
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OKenough of the logs
already!
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The formula forthe slope of a
line is
m = ?
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12
12
xx
yy
x
y
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Point slope
equation of aline ?
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)( 11 xxmyy
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Midpoint Formula = ?
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2
,
2
2121 yyxx
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Distance Formula=?
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2
12
2
12 )()( xxyy
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xDefine:
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|x|
x for x 0-x for x
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?98.2
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2(Greatest integer < 2.98)
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?17.2
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3You always round
down the number line!
Here comes o r fa orite
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Here comes your favorite
thing!Yeah! Trigonometry!
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?0sin
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0
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?0cos
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1
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?6
sin
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2
1
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?4
sin
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2
2
2
1 or
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?
3
sin
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2
3
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?2sin
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1
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?2
cos
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0
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?3
cos
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2
1
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?4cos
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2
2
2
1 or
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?6
cos
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2
3
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?cos
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1
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?0tan
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0
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?4
tan
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14
sin4
cos
because:
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?2
tan
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(or undefined)
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?3
tan
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3
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?6
tan
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3
1
or 3
3
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What are the Principle
domains of the 6 trig
functions?
That is, what quadrants are the
angles in which can be used toanswer inverse trig function
problems?
0 for cosine
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2,
2
2,
2
,0
for cosine
for sine
for tangent
(Different texts assign different principledomains to the other three trig functions,
so we wont bother with them.)
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?2
1sin
1
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6
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?2
1cos
1
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4
3
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?23sin 1
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3
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?1tan 1
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sine and cosine
have to be equal!
4
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?3tan 1
3
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3
1
3
1
0
3
1
13
Answer:3
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OKnow lets see if you know your
identities!
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?cossin 22 xx
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1I hope you knew that one!!!
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?sin2 x
2
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x
2
cos1OK, thats really the same one!
Whats the one with the s in it?
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?sin2 x
What s the one with the s in it?
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x2cos2121 That one is harder, but you will
need it in calculus!
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?cos2 xDo you know both of them?
2
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x
and
x
2cos
sin1
21
21
2
You rock!!!
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?tan1
2 x
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x2secDid ya get the ol
stamp of approvalon that one?
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?1sec
2 x
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x2tanTheyre laughing
because this is
really the sameone again!
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?sincos 22
xxHo Ho Ho!!
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x2cosI dont know why Santa thought
this was funny!
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?2sin x
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xxcossin2This one is very important!!
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Now for a little algebra and youll be done!!
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?22 ba
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baba
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?33 ba
22 bbb
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22 bababa
Notice there is NO 2
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?33 ba
22 bbb
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22 bababa
Still no 2!!!
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?)( 2 ba
(almost finished!!!)
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22
2 baba Theres that two you wanted before!!
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Last one!!!!
3ba
3223 33 babbaa
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33 babbaa
Dont be foiled!
Use thebinomial
Theorem.
If you know all this material,
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then you are prepared to begin
calculus All you need now is a
sharp mind, a sharp pencil and
a really big eraser!
GOODBYE!!!!
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ADIOS!
AUFWIEDESEHEN!
CHOW!