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PowerPoint Slides for Chapter 18: Emergent Properties at the Organismal Level by A. Malcolm Campbell, Laurie J. Heyer, and Chris Paradise Title Page Integrating Concepts in Biology Slide 2 Quaking Aspen Trees Opening Figure Slide 3 Autograft and Allograft Differences Fig. 18.1 Slide 4 Test Skin Grafts and Pregnancy Fig. 18.2 Slide 5 Extended Grafting and Pregnancy Tests Fig. 18.3 Slide 6 T Cells Cause Rejection Fig. 18.4 Slide 7 MHC I Present Self Peptides Fig. 18.5 Slide 8 MHC I & Peptides Cause Rejection Fig. 18.6 Slide 9 T Cell Receptors Bind Presented Self Fig. 18.7 Slide 10 Table 18.1 Slide 11 Maternal and Fetal Cell Interface Fig. 18.8 Slide 12 MHC IG Present on Fetal Cells Fig. 18.9 Slide 13 MHC IG Responsible for Tolerance Fig. 18.10 Slide 14 Interleukin-10 Suppresses T Cells Fig. 18.11 Slide 15 MHC IG Allele & Gene Structure Fig. 18.12 Slide 16 MHC IG Allele & Gene Structure Fig. 18.13 Slide 17 MHC IG Allele & Gene Structure Fig. 18.14 Slide 18 Table 18.2 Table 18.2 Distribution of genetic markers in four representative fungal samples from a forest in Michigan. Each numbered sample was cultured to isolate the four haploid mating types (a, b, c, and d). RFLP and RAPD numbers are arbitrary designations for particular genetic loci, numbers in RFLP rows are arbitrary designations for alleles, and + or 0 indicates a RAPD fragment was present or absent, respectively. Slide 19 Table 18.3 Table 18.3 Estimates of growth and size of large A. gallica individual fungus. Slide 20 MHC IG Allele & Gene Structure Fig. 18.15 Slide 21 MHC IG Allele & Gene Structure Fig. 18.16 Slide 22 Table 18.4 Table 18.4 Genetic analysis of quaking aspen stand in Utah. Sample size was 209. Slide 23 MHC IG Allele & Gene Structure Fig. 18.17 Slide 24 MHC IG Allele & Gene Structure Fig. 18.18 Slide 25 MHC IG Allele & Gene Structure Fig. 18.19 Slide 26 MHC IG Allele & Gene Structure Fig. 18.20 Slide 27 Table 18.5 Table 18.5 A sampling of expressions in animals studied by Charles Darwin, to which he ascribed various emotions, some of which are shown. Slide 28 MHC IG Allele & Gene Structure Fig. 18.21 Slide 29 MHC IG Allele & Gene Structure Fig. 18.22 Slide 30 Table 18.6 Table 18.6 Results from experiments investigating adrenalin in cats. Slide 31 MHC IG Allele & Gene Structure Fig. 18.23 Slide 32 Aging Is Universal Fig. 18.24 Slide 33 Interactions Affect Fecundity and Mortality Fig. 18.25 Slide 34 Humans Exhibit Programmed Senescence Fig. 18.26 Slide 35 Testing Disposable Soma Theory Fig. 18.27 Slide 36 Table 18.7 Comparison of island and mainland opossum traits. A p-value of