Powerpoint presentation - Missing Data
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MISSING DATA
:: Missing Data
Missing Data
Missing observations where it is not
possible to obtain valid measurements
on some of the experimental units
PROBLEM
:: Missing Data
Missing Data
• plants are destroyed
• animals die
• equipment malfunctioned
• errors in recording/transcription
• recorded data are lost
Possible causes (not as a result of treatment)
:: Missing Data
Missing Data
Major difficulties
1. Loss of information
2. Non-applicability of the standard
analysis of variance
:: Missing Data
Missing Data
Definition of missing values and
remedies to be suggested to specifically
exclude cases where recordings are not
made because of a treatment effect.
IMPORTANT
:: Missing Data
Defining missing values
Obj: Assess resistance of different varieties to a virus
Observation = zero or missing
If plant dies due to susceptibility to virus A:
grain yield = zero (0)
If plant dies and virus A has nothing to do
with it: grain yield = missing (.)
:: Missing Data
Defining missing values
Fertilizers: Mixture A, Mixture B, Mixture C
Observation = zero or missing
both A&B applied:
grain yield = missing (.)
correct mixture was
applied to the plant and
plant dies:
grain yield = zero (0)
CAB
ABCA