Powerpoint on Student Engagement Using Virtual Worlds

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    Using Virtual Labs to Increase

    Student Engagement in Science

    Jason McCarron

    Memorial University of Newfoundland

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    Science 10 Final Scores 2004-2008

    05

    10

    15

    20

    2530

    5 15 25 35 45 55 65 75 85 95M

    ore

    Science Scores

    F

    requency

    Mean 52.6%

    Mode 50%

    Median 52%

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    Research conducted by Skinner and Belmont

    (1993) illustrates that students who are moreengaged in school do in fact earn higher grades,

    score higher on standardized tests of achievement

    and feel pride and satisfaction in their

    accomplishments.

    How Can Student Achievement be Increased?

    Lutz et al. (2005) linked engagement in learning withpositive academic outcomes such as; good grades,

    strong standardized test scores, and high school

    completion.

    A review of literature indicates that engaging

    students in virtual labs during science class will

    promote learning. Some examples of virtual labs

    and how exactly they promote learning will be

    discussed in this presentation.

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    River City

    Retrieved on March 24, 2009 from: http://muve.gse.harvard.edu/rivercityproject/view/rc_views_interface.htm

    http://muve.gse.harvard.edu/rivercityproject/index.htmlhttp://muve.gse.harvard.edu/rivercityproject/index.html
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    Tracking and Organizing Learning in River City

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    Retrievedon March 24, 2009 from: http://muve.gse.harvard.edu/rivercityproject/view/rc_views_interface.htm

    The Town, River City

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    Retrieved on March 24,2009 from: http://muve.gse.harvard.edu/rivercityproject/view/rc_views_interface.htm

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    Retrieved on March 24,2009 from: http://muve.gse.harvard.edu/rivercityproject/view/rc_views_interface.htm

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    Second Life

    http://www.secondlife.com/
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    Explore Learning

    http://www.explorelearning.com/index.cfm?method=cUserSecure.dspTeacherhome
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    Do virtual labs promote student engagement and

    overall achievement?

    Balcaen (2008) demonstrated that simulations, flash

    animations and interactive media were highly engaging,

    providing students with a problematic way of thinking,

    supporting the development of science concepts.Bayrak (2008) demonstrated that an experimental group of

    physics students using simulations achieved higher than

    the control group who received only face to face

    instruction.

    http://innovateonline.info/media/images/v-learning-figure5(2211).jpg

    Sun et al. (2008) found that students using the online

    virtual labs achieved better grades compared to those in thecontrol group having a traditional lab experience.Stuckey-Mickell and Stuckey-Danner (2007) showed that

    student comments suggested that virtual labs may enhance

    learning through increased engagement.Dede et al. (2005) found that when middle school studentsused a virtual lab called River City there was a high level

    of engagement as demonstrated by a decreased

    absenteeism rate of 35%,

    Pyatt and Sims (2007) found significant increases in

    student achievement and understanding after students were

    engaged in a virtual chemistry lab.

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    Will virtual labs replace traditional labs?

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    What do students think about virtual labs?

    Science 10 Student Statements from March 2009 After

    Using Explore Learning

    Explain what you liked about virtual labs.

    Easy and fun

    Using computersHands on

    Ability to interact

    Less time consuming and visual

    Explain what you did not like compared to the traditional lab.

    Too Repetitive

    It did not feel like a lab

    Technical problems

    Not hands on or as fun as the real thing

    What are some important characteristics of this lab activity that kept

    you interested and engaged in the activity?

    Seeing changes happening on the computer

    Interacting

    Keeping track of data

    Time constraint to complete lab

    F t C id ti

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    Future Considerations

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