Powerpoint Nyamuk (culicidae)

7/25/2019 Powerpoint Nyamuk (culicidae)

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NURUL NABIHA BINTI ROSEDINUR FARAH AZREN BINTI MOHD NAZERI

NUR HAZWANI BINTI RAZAK

FATIN FATINAH BINTI MOHD NORAIZAN

SUPERVISOR:MADAM NADIA NISHA BINTI MUSA

CO-SUPERVISORMADAM NUNSHAIMAH BINTI SALLEH


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BACKGROUND OF STUDY

Vasuderan,Kashyap and Sharma (1997) found that marigold

flowers also have potential to become repellent or mosuitoes!

"here are li#e steam distillation, hydro distillation, and

solvent e$traction but this study focus on e$traction using

rotavapour method! %n this, research the flower petals are

e$tracting to get the active compound in the marigold using

rotavapour!


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PROBLEM STATEMENT ANDSIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY

Problem statement"he production of mosuito repellent usually using a lot of chemical

compound mainly &''" where it has an unpleasant odor and strong

penetration into the s#in which can be harmful to the human!

Sini!"an"e O# St$%& ow, was presenting the innovation of mosuitoes repellent that use

flowers as the base ingredients alendula sp!, or the local name is

*arigold flower was find out have a chance to repel the mosuitoes!"hemain e$traction methods, namely +otavapor method, were investigated

using the chosen raw material!


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OB'ECTI(E

To %etermine t)e e*"ien"& o# Calendulato+ar%s Culicidae,o,$lation-


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LITERITURE RE(IE.TERM OF CULICIDAE CITATION E/PLAINATION

LIFECYCLE La$rel 012345 T)e mos6$ito oes t)ro$)#o$r se,arate an% %istin"tstaes o# its li#e "&"le +)i")is e7 lar8a7 ,$,a an% a%$lt-

C9ARACTERISTIC Me%i"al Entomolo&7.estmea% 9os,ital 0n-%5

K&le 9arman 0n-%5

Blan")ar% 0n-%5

Centers #or Disease Controlan% Pre8ention 0n-%5

Mos6$ito Ta:anomi"In8entor& 0n-%5

T)e ")ara"teristi"s #orAedesAegypti is a smallis)7 %ar;mos6$ito +it) "ons,i"$o$s+)ite mar;in an% ban%e%les-

Aedes Albopictus )a8e%istin$is)able ,attern o#+)ite an% bla"; stri,es alont)eir ,al,$s an% tarsi-

Mansonia is laremos6$itoes b& t)e ,resen"eo# broa%7 as&mmetri"als"ales on t)e +in 8eins-

Anopheles s,e"ies ten% to)a8e slen%er bo%ies +it)t)ree se"tions< )ea%7 t)ora:an% ab%omen-

C$le: s,e"ies are %rab an%$ni"oloro$s mos6$itoes


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TERM OF CULICIDAE CITATION E/PLAINATION

LIFESTYLE Leisn)am PT7 012345 N$mero$s st$%ies )a8es)o+n t)at t)e seasonal,atterns o#Aedes aegyptian%Aedes albopictus

ab$n%an"es are lin;e% +it)lo"al rain#all-

Mansonia7 t)is s,e"ies is 8er&sensiti8e to lo+ )$mi%ities-

Anophelesmos6$itos area"ti8e bet+een s$nset an%s$nrise-

Culexis more sensiti8e to %r&"on%itions

9ABITAT Mos6$ito .orl% 0123=5 Mos6$itoes "an li8e in almostan& en8ironment7 +it) t)ee:"e,tion o# e:treme "ol%+eat)er-

Uni8ersit& o# Flori%a 0n-%57 Mos6$ito )abitat %i8i%e% b&t+o - Floo%+ater mos6$ito an%

,ermanent +ater mos6$ito-

Or;in 0123=57 9ot7 )$mi% en8ironment aremost amenable to mos6$itoro+t) an% s$r8i8al-


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TERM CITATION E/PLAINATION

PLANT Noor Asi;in 7 012315 It )as ,$nent smell t)atre,els inse"ts in"l$%inmos6$itoes an% $s$all& t)e8illaers ,lante% it aro$n%

t)eir )o$se an% #arm-

FTIR TEST T)ermo Ni"olet "or,oration012235

FTIR are stan% #or Trans#ormIn#rare%7 t)e s$este%met)o% o# in#rare%s,e"tros"o,& t)at ,assest)ro$) sam,le-

ROTA(APOR De,artment o# ")emistr& .a;eForest Uni8ersit& 0n-%5

T)e ,$r,ose o# rota8a,or is toremo8e lo+ boilin orani"")emi"al7 $s$all& sol8ents#rom a mi:t$re o# a "om,o$n%-

BARE LEGS Rena$% 0122=5 T)e ,arasites ")ane t)ein#e"te% in%i8i%$al>s breat) orbo%& o%o$r7 as t)ese arein8ol8e% in attra"tinmos6$itoes at t)e %istan"es-


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Fres) Mariol%

Drie% Mariol%

Soa;e% +it) A"etone

Rota8a,o$r

FTIR Test

Bare les

Data Anal&sis

MET9ODOLOGY


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RESULT


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01/28/16


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DISCUSSION

The popula!o" o# Culicidae a#e$ u%!"& Calendula a% $epelle" 'a%(e)$ea%e*

Ae(e% +pe o# ,o%u!o ha.e he &$eae$ ,ea" (!/e$e" 0e'ee"0e#o$e a"( a#e$*

Culex ,o%u!o popula!o" "o %ho' &$eae$ (!/e$e" o'a$( h!%$epelle"*

The &$eae$ he ,ea" %ho' he &$eae$ he popula!o"* The ,ea"'a% )al)ulae( 0+ he SPSS*

The popula!o" o# Culicidae a#e$ u%!"&Calendula a% $epelle"

'a% (e)$ea%e*Ae(e% +pe o# ,o%u!o ha.e he &$eae$

,ea" (!/e$e" 0e'ee" 0e#o$e a"( a#e$*Culex ,o%u!o popula!o" "o %ho' &$eae$(!/e$e" o'a$( h!% $epelle"*The &$eae$ he ,ea" %ho' he &$eae$ hepopula!o"* The ,ea" 'a% )al)ulae( 0+ he

SPSS*S!&"!1)a" .alue '!ll %ho' he e2)!e")+ u%!"&alpha .alue 3 4*45*


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CONCLUSION

In this project, we can conclude that lutein fromCalendulacan act as the repellent to Culicidae by

decreasing the population of Culicidae after using lutein

especially for edes mos!uitoes"

F$t$re Re"ommen%ation

In the future we hope that we can in#ent food as a

repellent to mos!uito" In addition,we hope that we can

in#estigate more species of the mos!uitoes" $ast but notleast, we can do the research on the different flowers as a

repellent"

Powerpoint Nyamuk (culicidae)

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