Poverty Reduction through the PRESENT Bill (1).pptx
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29 June 20121
Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
Through Social Entrepreneurship
Poverty Reduction Through
Social Entrepreneurship andthe PRESENT Bill
MYRNA CLARA B. ASUNCIONAssistant Director, NEDA
Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
Through Social Entrepreneurship
29 June 2012
Ateneo de Manila University, Loyola Campus, Quezon City
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Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
Through Social Entrepreneurship
Anchored on: Social Contract
with the Filipino People
Overarching theme: Good governanceand Anti-corruption
Underwent Extensive public
consultations
OurPlan
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Inclusive growth
Growth that reduces poverty,
including achievement ofMillennium Development Goals
Higher economic growth of 7-8%
per year for at least six years
Growth that generates mass
employment
Plan Vision:
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Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
Through Social Entrepreneurship
Plan Targets
Halve the proportion of peoplewho suffer from hunger
Achieve universal primary
education
Reduce by 2/3 under-5 mortality
rate
Reduce by 3 quarters the
maternal mortality ratio
Eliminate gender disparity
Halt spread of HIV & AIDS
Halve the proportion of people
without sustainable access to
safe drinking water & basic
sanitation
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Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
Through Social Entrepreneurship
The Plan focuses on
5 Key Strategies
Boost
competitiveness
to generate
employment
Improve access
to financing
Invest massively
in physical
infrastructure
Promote
transparent and
responsive
governance
Develop human
resources throughimproved social
services
Stable macroeconomic environment
Ecological integrity
Education, science and technology
Peace process and national security
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Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
Through Social Entrepreneurship
Boost competitiveness
to generate employment
Ensure competitive, sustainable and technology-based agriculture and fisheries sectors
Strengthen the competitiveness of the industry and services sectors
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Support MSMEs Reform transportation
and goods production
Streamline business
processes
Boost competitiveness
to generate employment
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Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
Through Social Entrepreneurship
Achieve universal health and education
coverage
Converge social protection programs to
priority beneficiaries and target areas
Accelerate asset reform in agrarian,ancestral domain and urban sectors
Mainstream gender, climate change
adaptation and disaster risk reduction
Strengthen civil society-basic sector
participation and the PPP
Encourage volunteerism;
Develop and enhance competence of
institutions in social services delivery
Develop human resources
through improved social services
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Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
Through Social Entrepreneurship
3 million CCT program
beneficiaries in 2012
100% universal coverage inelementary education by 2015
Expanded coverage under the
Philhealths Insurance Program
Direct housing for 1.47 million
households from 2011 to 2016
Develop human resources
through improved social services
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Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
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Chapter 8: Social Development
Social Development has improved the access of
Filipinos to quality basic social service delivery
in education, training and culture; health andnutrition; population and development;
housing; social protection; and asset reform.
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Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
Through Social Entrepreneurship
MEETING THE 2015 CHALLENGE:
Philippines Progress Report on theMillennium Development Goals
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2003 2005
Philippines Progress
Reports
2007 2010
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Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
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Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
1 It is likelythat the
target of
halving
extreme
poverty by
2015 will be
achieved.
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Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
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Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
1Proportion of population living below the subsistence threshold16.5
11.1 11.7 10.8
8.25
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1991 2003 2006 2009 2015
Source: NSCB
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Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
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Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
1Proportion of population living below the subsistence threshold (%), 2009
Source: NSCB
Region Subsistence Incidence
Philippines 10.8
NCR 0.6CAR 10.8
I 7.9
II 5.8
III 5.0
IV-A 3.7
IV-B 14.8
V 17.8
Region Subsistence Incidence
VI 11.2
VII 17.1VIII 19.0
IX 23.5
X 20.7
XI 14.8
XII 15.6
CARAGA 25.3
ARMM 11.5
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Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
Through Social Entrepreneurship
Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
1 There is amediumprobability
that the
target of
halving the
incidence ofpoverty will
be achieved.
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Multisectoral Forum Series on Poverty Reduction
Through Social Entrepreneurship
Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
1Proportion of population living below the poverty threshold
Source: NSCB
33.1
24.9 26.426.5
16.6
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
1991 2003 2006 2009 2015
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Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
1Proportion of population living below the poverty threshold (%), 2009
Region Poverty Incidence
Philippines 26.5
NCR 4.0CAR 22.9
I 23.3
II 18.8
III 15.3
IV-A 13.9
IV-B 35.0
V 45.1
Region Poverty Incidence
VI 31.2
VII 35.5VIII 41.4
IX 43.1
X 39.6
XI 31.3
XII 35.7
CARAGA 47.8
ARMM 45.9
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Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger1Prevalence of underweight children under 5 years of age
Source: NNS, FNRI
27.3
20.6
13.7
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Poverty Reduction
Through Social
Entrepreneurship(PRESENT) Bill
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The intention of the Bill to reduce poverty
through social entrepreneurship is consistent
with the PDPs overarching goal of inclusivegrowth.
However, there is a need to consider thefollowing:
Comments on the PRESENT Bill
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A social enterprise is a business with a mission. Its
best features are (1) private character, but cross with
government as it aims to correct market failures and
address equity concerns; (2) efficiency, pragmatism isa principle; and (3) sustainability, this is the
distinguishing feature relative to a private enterprise
or a non government organization.
Best practices and social enterprise models thatcould be adapted and applied to ensure success rates
and sustainability.
Comments on the PRESENT Bill
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Coherence with existing policies
The government has been working hard to
transform the bureaucracy into an efficientand effective institution.
Rationalization program
Fiscal responsibility
Reducing red tape
Targeting system for beneficiaries
Comments on the PRESENT Bill
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Consistency with the national development
objectives
Significant increase in personal income andcreation of massive employment
opportunities
Equalizing opportunities for every Filipino Social protection
Comments on the PRESENT Bill
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THANK YOU!