i

Under-Graduate Programme

in Mathematics

Courses of Study, Schemes of Examinations & Syllabi (Choice Based Credit System)

Department of Mathematics (DST – FIST Sponsored)

Bishop Heber College (Autonomous)

(Nationally Reaccredited at the A+ level by NAAC) Tiruchirappalli – 17.

2013 - 2016

Post – Graduate

Programme in Tamil

Courses of study, Schemes of Examinations

& Syllabi (Choice Based Credit System)

DEPARTMENT OF TAMIL

BISHOP HEBER COLLEGE (Autonomous) (Reaccredited with ‘A’ Grade (CGPA – 3.58/4.0) by the NAAC &

Identified as College of Excellence by the UGC)

DST – FIST Sponsored College & DBT Star College

TIRUCHIRAPPALLI – 620 017 TAMIL NADU, INDIA

2016 – 2017

Department of Mathematics

(DST – FIST Sponsored)

Bishop Heber College (Autonomous)

ii

Post – Graduate Programme in Tamil

Structure of the Curriculum

Parts of the

Curriculum

No. of courses Credits

Core 14 65

Elective 4 16

Project 1 5

NMEC 1 2

VLOC 1 2

Total 21 90

iii

M.A. Tamil (For the candidates admitted from the academic year 2016 onwards)

Sem Course Course code

Course Title Hrs./ week

Credits Marks

CIA ESA Total

I

Core I P15TM101 njhy;fhg;gpak;-vOj;jjpfhuk; (er;rpdhu;f;fpdpau;)

6 4 25 75 100

Core II P15TM102 ,f;fhy ciueil ,yf;fpaq;fs;

6 4 25 75 100

Core III P15TM103 jpwdha;tpay;; 6 4 25 75 100

Core IV P15TM104 fpwpj;jt ,yf;fpak; 6 4 25 75 100

Elective I P15TM1:1/ P15TM1:2

ehl;Lg;Gwtpay ;/rpyg;gjpfhuk; 6 4 25 75 100

II

Core V P15TM205 njhy;fhg;gpak;-nrhy;yjpfhuk; (Nrdhtiuah; ciu)

6 5 25 75 100

Core VI P15TM206 ,f;fhyf; ftpij ,yf;fpak; 6 5 25 75 100

Core VII P15TM207 gf;jp ,yf;fpak; 6 4 25 75 100

Elective II P15TM2:1/

P15TM2:2

Xg;gPl;L Nehf;fp;y; cyfr; nrk;nkhopfs;/mfuhjpapay;

6 4 25 75 100

NMEC To be selected from the courses offered by the other departments

4 2 25/40 75/60 100

VLOC P17VL2:1/ P17VL2:2

RI/MI 2 2 25 75 100

III

Core VIII P15TM308 njhy;fhg;gpak;-nghUsjpfhuk; 6 5 25 75 100

Core IX P15TM309 mf ,yf;fpaq;fs; - gjpnzd; fPo;f;fzf;F

6 5 25 75 100

Core X P15TM310 ,e;jpa nkhopfSk; etPd ,yf;fpaq;fSk; (25.06.2016)

6 5 25 75 100

Core XI P15TM311 nkhopngah;g;gpay; 6 5 25 75 100

Elective III

P15TM3:1/ P15TM3:2

,yf;fpa ,af;fq;fs; /xg;gpyf;fpak; (25.06.2016)

6 4 25 75 100

IV

Core XII P15TM412 fhg;gpa ,yf;fpak; 6 5 25 75 100

Core XIII P15TM413 mf ,yf;fpak; 6 5 25 75 100

Core XIV P15TM414 Gw ,yf;fpaq;fs; 6 5 25 75 100

Elective

IV

P15TM4:1/

P15TM4:2 nghJ nkhopapay; /kf;fs; njhlh;gpay;

6 4 25 75 100

Core project

P15TM4PJ jpl;lf; fl;Liu 6 5 ….. ….. 100

Total 90 2100 CIA- Continuous Internal Assessment NMEC- Non Major Elective Course ESA- End Semester Assessment VLOC- Value added Life Oriented Course

1

Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 1 - njhy;fhg;gpak; - vOj;jjpfhuk; gUtk;;;: 1 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM101 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs;:: 4 nghJ Nehf;fk;:

,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW>

1. ,uz;lhapuk; Mz;LfSf;F Kw;gl;ljhf tpsq;Fk; jkpo; ,yf;fz kuigAk;> jkpo; nkhopapd; ,ay;igAk;mwpjy;.

2. kugpyf;fzg; Gyikiag; ngWjy;. 3. nkhopiag; gpioawg; NgrTk; vOjTk; fw;wy;. 4. jkpo; kugpyf;fz mikg;G KiwiaAk; fiyr;nrhw;fisAk;

fw;Wj;Njh;jy;. 5. ,f;fhyj; jkpopd; tof;FfisAk; Gjpa nkhopapaypd;nfhs;iffisAk;

ca;j;Jzh;jy;. (er;rpdhu;f;fpdpau; ciuia mbg;gilahff; nfhz;Nl ghlk; mikAk;. ciuapypUe;J tpdhf;fs; ,lk;ngwhJ)

myF 1: E}d; kuG , nkhop kuG vOj;Jf;fspd; xyp msTfs;> gphpTfs;>tiffs; Mfpadtw;iwAk; nrhy;Yf;Fs; cs;s vOj;Jf;fspd; ,yf;fzj;ijAk; fw;Wf;nfhs;th;. myF 2: gpwg;gpay; , Gzupay; xyp vOj;Jf;fspd; gpwg;gplk;>nrhw;fs; GzUk; epiy>Gzh;r;rpapy; tUk;Ntw;Wik cUGfs; rhhpiafs; Mfpdtw;iw mwpe;J nfhs;th;. myF 3: njhif kuG> cUgpay; nrhy;ypd; <w;nwOj;Jf;fs; ngWfpd;w xNutpjkhd Gzh;r;rp tpjpfspd; njhFg;igAk;ngah;fNshL Ntw;Wik cUGfs; ,iztjhy; Vw;gLk; Gzh;r;rp tpjpfisAk; mwpe;J nfhs;th;. myF 4: capu; kaq;fpay; , Gs;sp kaq;fpay; nrhy;ypd; ,Wjpapy; ,lk;ngWk; caph; vOj;Jf;fs;> nka;vOj;Jf;fs; Mfpad gpwnrhw;fNshL GzUk;NghJ Vw;gLk; khw;wq;fisf; fw;Wzh;th;.

2

myF 5: Fw;wpaYfug; Gzupay; nrhy;ypd; ,Wjpapy; ,lk;ngWk; Fw;wpaYfu<Wfs; gpw nrhw;fNshLGzUk;NghJ Vw;gLk; khw;wq;fis mwpe;J njspth;. ghlE}y; 1. njhy;fhg;gpak; vOj;jjpfhuk; (er;rpdhh;f;fpdak;)>jkpo;kz; gjpg;gfk;>

nrd;id>2003. ghh;it E}y; 1. F. Re;ju%h;j;jp (gjpg;G Mrphpah;) njhy;fhg;gpak; vOj;jjpfhuk;>,sk;G+uzh;

ciu)mz;zhkiy gy;fiyf;fofk;> ghhp gphpz;lh;];> rpjk;guk;>1992. 2. rz;Kfk;>nr.it> vOj;jpyf;fzf; Nfhl;ghL> cyfj;jkpouha;r;rp epWtdk;>

,uz;lhk; gjpg;G> nrd;id> 2001. 3. M. rptypq;fdhh;> njhy;fhg;gpak; vOj;jjpfhuk; (ciutsk;)> cyfj;

jkpouha;r;rp epWtdk;> nrd;id> 1974.

3

Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 2 - ,f;fhy ciueil ,yf;fpak; gUtk;;;: 1; ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM102 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs; : 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 4 nghJNehf;fk; ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW> 1. jkpopy; ciueil mikg;Gj; Njhw;wk; ngw;w tuyhw;Wg; gpd;dzpia

mwpjy.; 2. ciueil tbtpy; vOjg;gl;Ls;s GidT> GidT my;yhj

vOj;Jf;fshd rpWfij> ehty;> ehlfk;> fl;Liu (gazk;> Ra mDgtk;> Ma;T) Mfpa ,yf;fpa tiffisf; fz;Lzh;jy;.

3. jkpo;g; Gidfij kugpd; tsh;r;rpg; Nghf;fpid czh;jy;. 4. jw;fhy ,yf;fpaq;fSf;Fk; r%f epfo;TfSf;Fk; ,ilapyhd

njhlh;gpid kjpg;gpLjy;. 5. etPd ,yf;fpaq;fs; Fwpj;j thrpg;G El;gq;fisAk; gilg;ghSikfisAk;

ngWjy.; myF 1: kq;ifah;f;furpapd; fhjy; rpWfijj; njhFjp KOtJk; (t.Nt.R.Iah;):

fpshhpe;jh tuyhw;W ehty; - khjitah; (rNuh[pdp ghf;fpaKj;J nkhopngah;g;G)

myF 2: mz;zhJiu – nrt;thio n[afhe;jd; – ehd; ,Uf;fpd;Nwd; Re;ju uhkrhkp – Nky; ghh;it [hdfpuhkd; – Jiz F.g.uh[Nfhghyd; – tpbAkh mNrhfkpj;jpud; – fhyKk; Ie;J Foe;ijfSk; yh.r.uhkhkph;jk; – ghw;fly; mk;ig – tPl;bd; %iyapy; xU rikayiw ePy.gj;kehgd; – rz;ilAk; rkhjdKk; r.jkpo;nry;td; – ntapNyhL Ngha; n[aNkhfd; – hid lhf;lh; ghkh – typ myF 3: Njr gf;jd; fe;jd; –fh.rp.Ntq;flukzp, kpsph;fy; – ,uh.KUfNts;> J}g;Gf;fhhp – kyh;tjp.

4

myF 4: gy;Ritf; fl;Liufs; ( gazf;fl;Liu> fbj ,yf;fpaf; fl;Liu>

,jopay; rhh; fl;Liu) - V.Nf. nrl;bahh; - gp[Pj;jPT> jdpehaf mbfshh; - jkpo;j;J}J> v];;.uhkfpU\;zd; - gQ;rhg; gazk; (Njrhe;jphp): GJikg;gpj;jd;- fz;kzpfkyhTf;F> njh.gukrptdpd; - fWg;G vd;w jiyg;gpyhd fl;Liu> ehQ;rpy; ehld;-ngauzpjy;> g;hpahjk;gp – Ngrhj Ngr;nry;yhk;.

myF 5: Ma;Tf; fl;LiufSk; ehlfKk;: gz;ghl;L Nth;fisjNjb vd;w E}ypy;

cs;s Kjy; Ie;J fl;Liufs;.Qh.];Bgd; njhFj;jJ(jkpofg; gz;ghl;L epiyf;fsq;fs; - Qh.];Bgd;; rka ,af;fq;fs;> nkhop ,af;fk;- rp.R.kzp rkakWkyh;r;rp,af;fq;fs;nghd;dPyd;;. Jkpof ehl;lhh; rka Ma;T M.rptRg;gpukzpad;). Gfb ,yf;fpak>; M.,uh.Ntq;flhrygjp. ehlfk; - gk;ky; rk;ge;j Kjypahhpd; kNdhfuh ehlfk;;: gpugQ;rdpd;-Kl;il.

ghl E}y;fs; 1. ma;ah;. t.Nt.R.>kq;ifaw;furpapd; fhjy; (rpWfijj; njhFg;G)> rhujh khzpf;fk; gjpg;gfk;>nrd;id>2009>Kjy;gjpg;G. 2. khjitah;.m.>fpshhpe;jh (ehty;)>fpwp];jt ,yf;fpa rq;fk;> nrd;id

(nkhopngah;g;G – rNuh[pdp ghf;fpaKj;J) 3. Ntq;flukzp. fhrp.> Njrg;gf;jd; fe;jd;>my;yad;]; fk;ngdp> nrd;id>

1999> %d;whk; gjpg;G. 4. ,uh. KUfNts;>kpsph;fy;>nghd;DYfk; gjpg;gfk;>jpUg;G+h;>2013>Kjy; gjpg;G. 5. kyh;tjp>J}g;Gf;fhhp>kjp ntspaPL>fd;dpahFkhp>2014>Ie;jhk; gjpg;G. 6. ];Bgd;; ehl;lhh;. Qh. (njh.M.)>gz;ghl;L Nth;fisj; Njb> tof;fhw;wpay;

Ma;T ikak;>ghisak;Nfhl;il> 1999>Kjy; gjpg;G. 7. nrl;bahh;. V.Nf.>kNyah Kjy; fhdlh tiu>mfy; gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id>

2009>Kjy; gjpg;G. 8. jdpehafk; mbfshh;>jkpo;j;J}J>cyfj; jkpohuha;r;rp epWtdk;> nrd;id>

2000. 9. Ntq;flhrygjp. M.,uh.>me;jf; fhyj;jpy; fhg;gp ,y;iy> fhyr;RtL

gjpg;gfk;> ehfh;Nfhtpy;> 1999. 10. gpugQ;rd;>Kl;il>mfuk; gjpg;gfk;> rptfq;if>1983>Kjw;gjpg;G. ghh;it E}y;fs; 1. rpl;b rptghjRe;juk;>E}w;whz;Lj; jkpo; ehty; tuyhW> fpwp];jt ,yf;fpa rq;fk;> nrd;id> 1975>Kjw;gjpg;G. 2. nry;yg;gh. rp.R.>jkpo;r; rpWfij gpwf;fpwJ>fhyr;RtL gjpg;gfk;> ehfh;Nfhtpy;> 2007. 3. GJikg;gpj;jd;>fz;kzpfkyhTf;F>(njhFg;G: ,isaghujp)> re;jpah

gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id> 2009.

5

Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 3 - jpwdha;tpay; gUtk;;;: 1 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM103 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 4 nghJNehf;fk;: ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW> 1. jpwdha;T gw;wpa tpsf;fq;fisAk;> kjpg;Giu> jpwdha;T>Muha;r;rp

Mfpatw;Wf;fhd NtWghLfis czh;jy; 2. kuGf;ftpijf;Fk; GJf;ftpijf;Fk; ,ilNaahd NtWghLfisAk;

ftpij gilf;Fk; cj;jpiaAk; mwpjy;. 3. Gidfij fle;J te;j ghijapidAk;> mjid kjpg;gpLk; KiwfisAk;

mwpjy; 4. ehlfj;jpd; tiffisAk>; Nkil ehlfk; Fwpj;Jk; gapYjy; 5. jpwdha;tpd; gy;NtW tiffis mwpe;J mjd; top Ma;tpid

Nkw;nfhs;sg; goFjy; myF 1

jpwdha;tpay; tpsf;fk; - kjpg;Giu – jpwdha;T – Muha;r;rp –

NtWghLfs; - jkpo; kuGj; jpwdha;T – ciunewpfs; – jkpo;j; jpwdha;T Kd;Ndhbfs;.

myF 2 ftpijj; jpwdha;T – ftpij cj;jpfs; – gbkk; – cUtfk;, fw;gid

kdpjg;gLj;jy;, FwpaPL, njhlh; cUtfk;, Fwpg;G, Kuz;, ftpijAk; fUj;Jk; – GJf;ftpijapd; Nghf;Ffs;.

myF 3 Gidfijj; jpwdha;T– fijaikg;G – fijkhe;ju; – ikaf; fUj;J –

Nehf;F epiy nkhop eilahf;fj;ij $Wk; cj;jpfs; – Fwpg;G Kuz; – FwpaPL – mjPjg; GidTfs; – kjpg;gpLk; Kiwfs;.

myF 4 ehlfj; jpwdha;T – ehlf tiffs; – fijaikg;G – ehlf cj;jpfs;

– nghJj; jd;ikfs; – jdpj;jd;ikfs;. myF 5 ,yf;fpaj; jpwdha;T tiffs; – r%ftpay;, cstpay; – tuyhW –

mofpay; – %y ghltpay; – mikg;gpay; – gpd; mikg;gpay;.

6

ghlE}y; 1. Rg;igah. muq;f.> ,yf;fpaj; jpwdha;T ,rq;fs;> nfhs;iffs;> ghit

gg;spNf\d;]; ntspaPL>nrd;id> 2007>Ie;jhk; gjpg;G. 2. eluhrd;. jp.R.> jpwdha;Tf; fiy> epA+nrQ;Rhp Gf; `T]; (gp)ypl;.>

nrd;id> 2003>,uz;lhk; gjpg;G. ghu;it E}y;fs; : 1. nry;yg;gh. rp.R.> jkpo; rpWfij gpwf;fpwJ> fhyr; RtL gjpg;gfk;>

ehfh;Nfhtpy;>1975. 2. ifyhrgjp. f.> ,yf;fpaKk; jpwdha;Tk;> Fkud; gg;sp\h;];> nrd;id>

1999> Kjw;gjpg;G. 3. ifyhrgjp. f.> ftpij eak;> nrd;id Gf;];> nrd;id>1970>Kjw;gjpg;G. 4. KUNfr ghz;bad; KjypNahu;> jpwdha;T rpy Njly;fs;> ghujp Gf;

`T];> kJiu> 2003>Kjw;gjpg;G. 5. gQ;rhq;fk;. f.>jkpo; ,yf;fpa jpwdha;T tuyhW> mfuk; ntspaPL>

Fk;gNfhzk;> 1996>Kjw;gjpg;G.

7

Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 4 - fpwpj;jt ,yf;fpak; gUtk;;;: 1; ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM104 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 4 nghJNehf;fk; ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW> 1. fpwpj;jtj; jkpo; ,yf;fpa tuyhw;wpidAk; mth;fs; gilj;jspj;j fhg;gpak;>

ftpij> fl;Liu>Gidfij Nghd;wd Fwpj;Jk; mwpjy;. 2. fpwpj;jtf; fhg;gpaq;fSk;> rpw;wpyf;fpaq;fSk; nkhopAk; mf;fhy tho;tpay;

njhpjy;. 3. fPh;j;jidg; ghly;fs;> nkhopAk; ,iw topghl;bw;fhd Kiwkfis czh;jy;. 4. Gid fijfs; top fpwjpj;jth;fspd; tho;tpay; #oiyg; Ghpe;J nfhs;Sjy; 5. fpwpj;jtj;jpw;Fk; jkpOf;Fkhd ,zf;fkhd Nghf;fpid czh;jy;. myF 1 jkpopyf;fpa tuyhw;wpy; fpwpj;jtk; ngUk; gq;F –Mjpj;jkpo;f; fpwpj;jtk;

- INuhg;gpah; tUifAk; fj;Njhypf;f /rPh;jpUj;jj; jpUr;rigfspd; gutYk; - Nkiyehl;L jkpo;ehl;Lj; njhz;lh;fspd; ,yf;fpa> ,yf;fzg; gilg;Gfs;> jkpo;f; fpwpj;jt ftpij> fl;Liu> fhg;gpak;> Gidfijfs; - jkpo; tsh;;r;rpf;Ff; fpwpj;jt mUl;njhz;lh;fspd; gq;fspg;G

myF 2 nra;As; ,yf;fpaq;fs; - fhg;gpaq;fs; - Mjpahfk fhtpak; (KjypU

glyq;fs;)> ,ul;rzpa ahj;jphpfk; (filj;jpwg;G) 25 ghly;fs; - rpw;wpyf;fpaq;fs; - ,iwike;jh; gps;isj; jkpo; (nrq;fPiu> jhyg;gUtk;) – ngj;yNfk; FwtQ;rp (kiyfs;)

myF 3 nra;As; ,yf;fpaq;fs; - fPh;j;jidfs; -1.khpahd; cgNjrpahh;- fh;j;jhpd;

ge;jpapy; th(255). 2. ,uhgh;l; gphpf;nfd; hp[; - ,NaR Nerpf;fpwhh; 3.khrpyhkzp Iah; - jhufNk grpjhfj;Jld; (258) 4. Mgpufhk; gz;bjh; - fz;Nld; vd; fz; Fspu (258) 5. re;jpahF Iah; -NjtNd ehd; ckjz;ilapy; (169) 6. rthpuhad; VRjhrd; - Mz;lth ce;jd; Nrit (391)

ftpijfs; 1. jpU.tp.f. – fpwp];Jtpd; mUs; Ntl;ly; - VR fpwp];J

2. jpahF - ,aw;if vOJk; ,yf;fpaq;fs;

3. N[hrg; Nehay; ,Ujauh[; -kjiy Nkhp Ngrpdhy; (kWnkhop)

4. eph;kyh RNu\; - ijyr; rpkpOk; jr;rd; kfDk; - xl;lfk;> kPd;> fly;> cz;bay;> Kg;gJ nts;spf; fhRfs;> rpYit> fy;yiw

8

myF 4 1. Gidfijfs; - Gjpdk; - kPjp ,Us;; - mUik ehafk; -rpWfij –

Mh;.v];.N[f;fg; - xypf;ftpy;iy> 2. Irf; mUikuh[d; - rpiy 3. eph;kyh Ngl;hpf; - epahaq;fs; Njhw;gjpy;iy 4. b.Nfhapy;tuk; - Xl;lk; 5. ];tPl;ypd; gpughfud; - ahh; fhuzk;> 6. gphpah n[arPyd; - tpopfs;> 7. Fkhunry;th– fpzW> 8. Nltpl; rpj;ijah– mbikapd; mbik myF 5

ciueil -ghpRj;j Ntjhfkk; - &j;jpd; rhpj;jpuk; (gth; nkhopngah;g;G) – fl;Liufs; -rNuh[pdp ghf;fpaKj;J -1. tptpypa %yk; 2. trd eilapd; njhlf;fk; 3. nfhLe;jkpo; 4. Gjpa xsp 5.fpwp];jtKk; jkpOk;

ghl E}y;fs;: 1. eph;kyh RNu\;>,NaR kfhfhtpak;> ,jak; gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id>2005. 2. ------->ghpRj;j Ntjhfkk;>,e;jpa Ntjhfkr; rq;fk;> ngq;fSh;. 3. rNuh[pdp ghf;fpaKj;J> xU E}w;whz;L > jkpo;E}y; jUk; nra;jp>md;dk;

ntspaPL> rptfq;if> 1998. 4. fpwpj;jtf; fPh;j;jidfs;> fpwp];jt ,yf;fpaf; fofk;>nrd;id. ghh;it E}y;fs;: 1. ,d;dhrp. #.> fpwpj;jtj; jkpo;nfhil (i) nka;ag;gd; jkpo; Ma;tfk;> rpjk;guk;>

1989. 2. Qhdr;re;jpu [hz;rd;> jahde;jd; gpuhd;rp];> fpwpj;jtj; jkpo; ,yf;fpak; - Xh ;

mwpKfk;>Mrpa Ma;tpay; epWtdk>; nrd;id. 3. jkpo;f;fpwpj;jt ,yf;fpa tuyhW>Mrpa Ma;tpay; epWtdk;> nrd;id. 4. Ntq;flrhkp. kapiyrPdp> fpwpj;jtKk; jkpOk;> fpwp];jt ,yf;fpaf; fofk;>

nrd;id.

9

tpUg;gg;ghlk; 1 - ehl;Lg;Gwtpay;;; gUtk;;;: 1; ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM1:1 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 4 nghJNehf;fk; ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW> 1. ehl;Lg;Gw kf;fspd; fiyfs; ,yf;fpaq;fs; ek;gpf;iffs; Nghd;wtw;iw

mwpjy; 2. ehl;Lg;Gwg; ghly;fs;> tpLfijfs;> gonkhopfs;> thapyhf

kf;fs;jk;gz;ghl;il mwpjy;. 3. epfo;j;Jf; fiyfs; Fwpj;J tpopg;Gzh;T ngWjy; 4. rlq;Ffs;>Neh;j;jpf;fld; Nghd;w tof;fhw;Wf; $Wfisj; njhpjy;. 5. fsg;gzpapy; ehl;lhh; tof;fhw;iw MuhAk; newpfs; mwpjy;. myF 1 ehl;Lg;Gwtpay; – tpsf;fk; – ehl;Lg;Gwtpay; tuyhW, ehl;Lg;Gw ,yf;fpa tiffs; – fiyfs; – rlq;Ffs; – ek;gpf;iffs;. myF 2 ehl;Lg;Gw ,yf;fpaq;fs; – ghly;fs; – tiffs; – fijfs; –

fijg;ghly;fs; – tpLfijfs; – gonkhopfs;. myF 3 epfo;j;J fiyfSk; nghUl;fiyfSk; – epfo;j;J fiyfs; –njUf;$j;J

– cLf;fbg; ghl;L – ghitf;$j;J – fufk; nghk;kyhl;lk; xapyhl;lk;. myF 4 gpwg;G Kjy; ,wg;G tiuapyhd rlq;Ffs; – gof;f tof;fq;fs; –

ek;gpf;iffs; – Neu;j;jpf; fld;fs;. myF 5 ehl;Lg;Gw nja;tq;fs; – topghL – gz;biffs; – tpohf;fs; –

Cu;g;nghJ epfo;Tfs; – tPl;L nja;tq;fs; – ehl;Lg;Gwtpay; Ma;Tfs; –

Nrfupg;Gg; gzpfs; – tsu;r;rp epiy - Nfhl;ghLfs;.

10

ghlE}y;

1. thdkhkiy. eh.>goq;fijfSk; gonkhopfSk;>NCBH>nrd;id> 1978.

2. Y}u;J.Nj.> ehl;lhu; tof;fhw;wpay;, kzpthrfu; gjpg;gfk;, nrd;id.

3. rf;jpNty;. R.> ehl;Lg;Gwtpay; Ma;Tfs;,kzpthrfu; gjpg;gfk;>nrd;id.

ghu;it E}y;fs;

1. ,uhkehjd;. MW.> ehl;LGwtpay;Ma;TKiwfs;,jkpo;g; gy;fiyf;fofk;,

jQ;rhT+u;.

11

Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 5 - njhy;fhg;gpak; - nrhy;yjpfhuk; gUtk;;;: 2 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM205 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 5

nghJNehf;fk;: ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW> 1. nrhw;fisAk;> epiynkhopAk; tUk;nkhopAk; ,ize;JnjhluhtijAk;>

mj;njhlhpy; Vw;gLk; khw;wq;fisAk; mwpjy;. 2. Ntw;Wik cUGfisAk; mit njhlhpd; nghUs; khw;wj;jpw;F

tYNrh;f;Fk;tpjj;jpidAk; njhpjy;. 3. ngah;r;nrhy;Yf;Fk; tpidr; nrhy;Yf;Fkhd NtWghl;il

mwpe;Jmtw;wpidj; njhlh;fspy; fz;lwpjy;. 4. ,ilr; nrhw;fisAk; chpr;nrhw;fisAk; njhpe;J mtw;iwj;

njhlh;fspy;nghUswpe;J gad;gLj;Jjy;. 5. nra;As; gilg;gjjpw;fhd Kiwikfis mwpe;J nra;As; ,aw;w

KaYjy;. (Nrdhtiuah; ciuia mbg;gilahff; nfhz;Nl ghlk; mikAk; ciuapypUe;J tpdhf;fs; ,lk; ngwhJ) myF 1 fpstpahf;fk;; myF 2 Ntw;Wikapay; , Ntw;Wik kaq;fpay; , tpspkuG myF 3 ngaupay; , tpidapay; myF 4 ,ilapay; , cupapay; myF 5 vr;rtpay; ghlE}y;: 1. Re;ju%h;j;jp. F.>(gjp.M.).>njhy;fhg;gpak; nrhy;yjpfhuk; (Nrdhtiuah;)>

mz;zhikiyg; gy;fiyf;fofk;> rpjk;guk;>1981. ghh;it E}y;fs; 1. ------>njhy;fhg;gpak; nrhy;yjpfhuk;(Nrdhtiuah;)> jkpo;kz; gjpg;gfk;>

nrd;id> 2003. 2. rptypq;fdhh;. M.> njhy;fhg;gpak; nrhy;yjpfhuk;(ciutsk;)>

cyfj;jkpouha;r;rp epWtdk;> nrd;id>1974. 3. Rg;gpukzpa rh];jphp. gp.v];.> njhy;fhg;gpar; nrhy;yjpfhuk; Fwpg;G> fof

ntspaPL> jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp.

12

Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 6 - ,f;fhyf; ftpij ,yf;fpak; gUtk;;;: 2 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM206 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 5 nghJNehf;fk; ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW> 1. etPd jkpo;f; ftpij kugpd; Njhw;wg; gpd;zzpia mwpjy; 2. jkpo;g; GJf;ftpijapd; ,af;fg; gpd;Gyq;isf; fz;Lzh;jy; 3. GJf;ftpij tsh;r;rpapy; ,yf;fpa ,jo;fspd; nry;thf;if kjpg;gpLjy; 4. GJf;ftpijfspy; ngz;zpaj; jhf;fj;ij mwpjy;. 5. GJf;ftpijapy; epfo;e;j tbtr; Nrhjidfis mwpe;J gpd;gw;Wjy;. myF 1 njhlf;f fhy GJkuG> Njrpa mofpay; ftpQh;fs;: ghujpahh;-

Fapy;ghl;L: GJikg;gpj;jd; - njhopy;;; jpU.tp.f. –nghJik Ntl;ly; (KiwaPL gFjp)> ftpkzp – Nfhtpy; topghL;; Rj;jhde;j ghujpahh; - ghujrf;jp kfh fhtpak; (rpj;jhh;j;jd; - aNrhjiu ciuahly;) ng.J}ud; -fUf;fhpths;: fk;gjhrd; - flTSk; kdpjDk;;: fz;zjhrd; mtidj;J}q;ftpLq;fs;:jpUr;rpw;wk;gyf;ftpuhah; (njh.K.rp.uFehjd;) – xw;iwabg;ghij: k.ny.jq;fg;gh –vq;fs; tPl;L Nra;fs; Mfpa njhlf;ffhy ftpijfs;.

myF 2 jpuhtpl> nghJTilik mofpay; ftpQh;fs;: ghujpjhrd; - ,Uz;ltPL: Rujh –Njd;kiy ftpijj; njhFjpapd; fyg;ig vd;w gFjp: thzpjhrd; -Nrhp : Kbaurd; - Fjpiu epidj;jhy;…? gl;Lf;Nfhl;il fy;ahzRe;juk; - fhL ntisal;Lk; nghz;Nz: jkpo;xspapd; ftpij– Nghuhlg; Gwg;gl;Nlhk;: K.fUzhepjp - gr;irf;fpsp : ,d;Fyhg; - nfhs;isf;fhuh;fs; vg;gb ,Ug;ghh;fs;: jzpifr; nry;td; - gwpj;jJ gwpKjyhFk;: ,sKUF – ntSg;Gf;fhhp: fUkiyj; jkpohod; - vd;d itj;Njhk; Mfpa ftpijfspd; top jpuhtpl nghJTlik rpe;jidf; ftpijfs;. myF 3 vOj;J>thdk;ghb> rkfhy ,af;ff; ftpQHfs;: e.gpr;r%h;j;jp – nfhf;F:

Re;ju uhkrhkp – ke;juk;: eFyd; - vy;iyfs;: eh.fhkuhrd; - fhjpjg; G+f;fs; (jpUq;iffisg; gw;wpa ftpij): mg;Jy; uFkhd; -jtwhd vz;: mgp – uhg; gpr;irf;fhud;: GtpauR – xU Kf;fpa mwptpg;G: rpw;gp – Ks;..Ks;..Ks;. NjtNjtd; - $ohq;fw;fs;: kD\;aGj;jpud; - nghpa mtkhdj;jpw;Fg; gpwF: RFkhud; - ,q;Nf ,Uf;fpd;Nwd;: fhpfhyd; - tsh;r;rp: ghjrhhp – NgRk; tho;f;if: tpf;fpukhjpj;jpad;: ,e;j re;ijapy; eP> kFNl];tud; -griy Kw;wpa jiytp: Mjtd; jPl;rz;ah – vd; ngah; uhZtd;: mofpa nghpatd; - gwitfSld; NgRjy; Mfpa ftpijfspd; mKjk; thdk;ghb ,f;ftpQh;fis mth;jk; ghLngUs; ftpijfs;

13

myF 4 ngz; ftpQh;fs;- G+uzp –gazk;: kPdhl;rp –ghidNgRfpwJ: Rgj;uh–

xU epkplk;: Rfe;jp Rg;gpukzpak; - tpopg;G: ntz;zpyh – ez;gd; fztdhd NghJ: Njd;nkhop – mehjp fhyk;: khyjpikj;hp – epwk; khWk; jpiur;rPiyfs; : jkpor;rp –vQ;Nrhl;Lg; ngz;: ,sk;gpiw–

mg;ghtpd; ifnaOj;J: itifr;nry;tp – fhl;]py;yh: Mz;lhs; gphpajh;\pdp – epyhr;NrhW: ry;kh – ehdpy;yhj mtdJ cyfk;: jpyftjp– Kw;Wk;: fdpnkhop –– fUtiw thrid: nghd;kzp ituKj;J – jFjpg;gLj;jpf;nfhs;: re;jpuh – eide;J rpte;j Njrk;: rf;jp N[hjp – kzy; ,y;yhj MW

myF 5 ghpNrhjid Kaw;rp ftpij tbtq;fs;:- FWk;ghf;fs;> i`f;$> ypkhpf;>

nrd;wpA. FWk;ghf;fs;:

t.Rg;igah– tPl;ilf; fl;bj; Njhl;lk;…> gpukps; - fhtpak;> Qhdf;$j;jd; - gpur;rid: rp.kzp – jPh;T: ntw;wpr; nry;td; - ehq;fs;?: ghiyepytd; - gwitiar; Rl;lhh;fs;> `hpfpU\;zd; - efuntz;gh

i`f;$:

kh.muq;fehjd; - es;sputpy; thq;fpNdhk;: kpj;uh – Viof; Fbir> fPo;r;rhjpf;fhud;> ghN\h – ney;tay;> fhj;jpUe;J

ypnkhpf;:

kfhftp – nrhe;jj;jpy; fhh;> FNyhj;Jq;fd;. nrd;wpA:

fhua; nrd;wpA – md;G nrYj;j> kpd;dy;> cgNjrk;: fy;ahz;[p –

,lg;ngah;r;rp> fyhg;gphpah – me;jpf; fUf;fypy;. Gyk;ngah; ftpijfs; :

epNuh\h - ,NaRTf;F xU kly;: rd;khh;f;fhh; - xU jhapd; Gyk;gy; : jPgr;nry;td; - Ml;fsw;w efuj;ijj; jpd;w kpUfk;

nkhopngah;g;Gf; ftpijfs;:

Nuh];Nkhp– gdpkiyapy; cUthFk; mUtp (kiyahsk;): nrugz;lh[P –

ma;ah vq;fs; rhjp vJ? (njYq;F): ,Nuhk; rh;kpsh – ijhpakhf ,U rNfhjhp (kzpg;G+h;): ie[Phpah – rphpf;ff; fw;Wf;nfhL kfNd: mnkhpf;fh – fWg;G VRehjh;: k ;̀%j; jh;tP]; - kz;zpd; ftpij (ghy];jPdk;).

14

ghlE}y;fs;: 1. ghyRg;ukzpak;. rpw;gp.> tPurhkp. jh.Nt.> (njh.M).>kz;zpy; njhpAJ

thdk;> rh`pj;jpa mfhnjkp ntspaPL> nrd;id>1990. 2. G+kh <];tu%h;j;jp> (njh.M).>rpw;wfy;> md;dk; ntspaPL> rptfq;if>1988. ghh;it E}y;fs; : 1. kq;if> (njh.M).>ngay; kzf;Fk; nghOJ>khw;W ntspaPL> nrd;id>

2008. 2. ,e;jpud;> miwf;Fs; te;j Mg;gphpf;f thdk;;>nkhopngah;g;G ftpijfs;> G+ghsk; gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id> 2002. 3. fPjh. t.>mt;tg;NghJ gwpj;j mf;fiug; G+f;fs;> jkpo;g;Gj;jfhyak;> nrd;id>

2000. 4. uh[Jiu. v];.tp.>nkhopngah;g;G ftpijfs;>milahsk; ntspaPL> kzg;ghiw> 2002.

15

Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 7 - gf;jp ,yf;fpak; gUtk;;;: 2 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM207 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 4 nghJNehf;fk; ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW> 1. jkpofj;jpy; tpsq;Fk; rkaq;fspd; tuyhw;Wg; gpd;zzpia mwpjy; 2. irtik;> itztk;>,Ryhk;>fpwpj;jtk; Mfpa rkaq;fs; jkpo;nkhopf;Fk;

,yf;fpaj;jpw;Fk; Mw;wpAs;s gq;fspg;gpid kjpg;gply;. 3. gf;jpnewp khDltho;tpy; nrYj;jp tUk; jhf;fj;ij mwpjy;. 4. gf;jp (fPh;j;jid) ,yf;fpaj;jpw;Fk; ,irf;Fk; ,ilapyhd njhlh;ig

mwpjy;. 5. gf;jp ,yf;fpag; ghly;fis gz;zpirj;Jg; ghLjy;. myF 1 rk;ge;jh; Njthuk; -%d;whk; jpUKiw – jpUnthw;wpA+h;gjpfk; - tpilatd;

tpz;Zk; kz;Zk; - 11 ghly;fs; - jpUg;gpuk;kGuk; - NjhLila nrtpad; - 11 ghly;fs; -Re;juh; Njthuk; - Vohk; jpUKiw – jpUg;ghr;rpyhr;rpuhkk;

jyr;rpwg;G – itj;jd; jdf;Nf -12 ghly;fs; - jpUntz;nza;ey;Y}h; - gpj;jh gpiw#b–10ghly;fs; - jpUehTf;furh; Njthuk; - jpUtjpif tPul;lhdk; gjpfk; - $w;whapdthW tpyf;ffpyPh; -10ghly;fs; - nrhy;khiy – VJk; xd;Wk; mwptpyh; - 8 ghly;fs; jpUthrfk; - mr;Nrhg;gjpfk; - Kj;jpnewp mwpahj – 9ghly;fs; - milf;fyg;gj;J – nrOf;fkyj; jpus; -10 ghly;fs; (nkhj;jk; 81 ghly;fs;)

myF 2 nghpaho;thh; - ehyhapuj; jpt;a gpuge;jk;; - jpUj;jhyhl;L- khzpf;fq; fl;b

tapuk; ,ilf;fl;b -10 ghly;fs; - Mz;lhs; ghRuq;fs; - fw;G+uk; ehWNkh fkyg;G+ ehWNkh- 10 ghly;fs; - kJuftpaho;thh; -fz;zp Ez; rpWj;jhk;gpdhy; - 11 ghly;fs; - FyNrfuho;thh; - CNdW nry;tj;J – 10 ghly;fs;

myF 3

jpUtUl;gh – njhFjp -2- ngUtpz;zg;gk; - ,Ushhkdj;Nj – 10 ghly;fs; - rpW tpz;zg;gk; - gz;zhy;cd;mUs; Gfio – 10 ghly;fs; - jhAkhdth; - fhz;NgNdh vd; fz;zp – 37 ghly;fs;

myF 4 nghpa Guhzk; - nka;g;nghUs; ehadhh; Guhzk;> jpUtpisahly; Guhzk;

-Fz;NlhjuDf;F cztpl;l glyk;;

16

myF 5

fPh;j;jidg; Gijay; - 5 ghly;fs;> 1. fhgphpNay; - MjpFkhud;…(17) 2. ghf;aehjd; - VR ehkky;yhJ –(76)3. khpahd; cgNjrpah; - Re;ju

gukNjtd; - (86)> 4.fpUl;bzg;gps;is – kz; caph; njhFjp <lNw– (86) 5.khrpyhkzp ma;ah; - rkakpJ ey;y rkak; - (97)> ,Ryhk; - Nghpd;g khiy – nra;FKfkJ ghtyh; rkurf;ftpfs; KOtJk;> ,ul;rz;a kNdhfuk; - fpUl;bzg;gps;is – Xjpa RUjp – 13 ghly;fs;> ifailgjpfk; - tpRthrf; fhl;rp – fs;sKWk; filNaWk; -10ghly;fs;.

ghlE}y;fs; 1. Re;juh; Njthuk;> 7-Mk; jpUKiw>ckh gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id> 2002.

2. jpUehTf;furh; Njthuk;> ckh gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id> 1998.

3. rk;ge;jh; Njthuk;> ckh gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id> 2000.

4. khzpf;fthrfh; jpUthrfk;> ckh gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id> 2002.

5. ehyhapuj;jpt;a gpuge;jk;>fofg;gjpg;G> jpUney;Ntyp> 1990.

6. jpUtUl;gh> mz;zhkiyg; gy;fiyf;fof ntspaPL> rpjk;guk;> 1995.

7. nghpaGuhzk;> fofg; gjpg;G> jpUney;Ntyp> 1985.

8. fpwp];jt fPh;j;jidfs;>fpwp];jt ,yf;fpaf; fof ntspaPL> nrd;id>

1988.

9. ,ul;;rz;a kNdhfuk;> NkyJ.

10. nra;F KfkJ ghtyh;>Nghpd;g khiy> kzpthrfh; gjpg;gfk;> rpjk;guk;> 1991.

11. jpUtpisahly; Guhzk;> fofg; gjpg;G> jpUney;Ntyp> 1982.

17

tpUg;gg;ghlk; 2 - Xg;gPl;L Nehf;fpy; cyfr; nrk;nkhopfs; gUtk;;;: 2 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM2:1 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 4 nghJNehf;fk;: ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW> 1. cyfr; nrk;nkhopfspy; tuyhw;iw mwpjy; 2. nrk;nkhopf;Fhpa jFjpfis ,dq;fhZjy; 3. cyfr;nrk;nkhopfspd; ,yf;fpa kuGfis mwpjy; 4. nrk;nkhopfSf;F Clhd nghJ kw;Wk; rpwg;G ,ay;Gfis xg;gPl;L

mwpjy; 5. cyfr; nrk;nkhopfSs; jkpo; ngWk; ,lk; Fwpj;J czh;jy;.

myF1 cyfr; nrk;nkhop tuyhW (fpNuf;fk; - ,yj;jPd; - jkpo;,<GU – mNugpak; - rPdk; - rk];fpUjk;)

myF 2 cyfr; nrk;nkhopfspy; ,yf;fpaq;fs; (fpNuf;fk; - ,yj;jPd; - jkpo;,<GU – mNugpak; - rPdk; - rk];fpUjk;)

myF 3

cyfr; nrk;nkhopfspd; njhifahf;fq;fs; (fpNuf;fk; - ,yj;jPd; - jkpo;,<GU – mNugpak; - rPdk; - rk];fpUjk;)

myF 4

cyfr; nrk;nkhop ,yf;fpag; ghLnghUl;fs; - fpNuf;f ifaW epiy, fhjy;, tPuk; jkpo; ( mfk; - Gwk; mwE}y;fs; jj;Jtk;) <GU (Ntjhfk newpfs;), mNugpak; (tha;nkhopf; fij kuGfs;) rPdk; (murpay; jj;Jtk;), rk];fpUjk; (,iwtd; topghL, gq;F> ePjp)

myF 5

xg;gPl;L Nehf;fpy; cyfr; nrk;nkhopfs; - nghJj;jd;ikfs;

ghlE}y;fs; : 1. jpUkiy. kh.> xg;gPl;L Nehf;fpy cyfr; nrk;nkhopfs;> nka;ag;gd;

gjpg;gfk;> rpjk;guk;> 2006. ghu;it E}y;fs; :

1. tha;nkhop kuG, ghz;kuG> tPuu;fs; gz;Gfs; ifaWepiy (fpNuf;f – jkpo; - ,yj;jPd; xg;gPL)

2. njhy;fhg;gpa nghUsjpfhuk; mup];lhl;bypd; ftpijapaYk; (jkpo; - fpNuf;fk; xg;gPL)

3. fij kuGfs; ,jpfhrq;fs; rpyk;G, kzpNkfiy (jkpo; rk];fpUjk; fpNuf;fk;)

4. rPdu; fd;gpA+rpa]; mwnewpfSk; jpUts;StuJ mwnewpfSk;

18

Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 8 - njhy;fhg;gpak; - nghUsjpfhuk; gUtk;;;: 3 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM308 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 5 nghJ Nehf;fk; ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW>

1. gz;iliaj; jkpohpd; nghUspay; Nfhl;ghLfis mwpjy; 2. tPuk;>nfhil>jWfz; Nghd;w Gwtho;Tg; gz;Gnewp njhpjy;. 3. mfj;jpiz xOf;fk;> fsT> fw;G> khz;Gfis mwpe;J nfhs;Sjy;. 4. ftpijapd; cl;$Wfs; mikAk; ghd;ikfisj; njhpj;y;. 5. kuGg; ngah;fs;> fiyr; nrhy;yhf;fk; Fwpj;J mwpe;J nfhs;Sjy;. myF1 : mfj;jpizapay;

myF 2 : Gwj;jpizapay;

myF 3 : fstpay; , fw;gpay;

myF 4 : nghUspay; , nka;g;ghl;bay;

myF 5 : ctkapay; , kugpay; ghlE}y;: 1. njhy;fhg;gpa nghUsjpfhuk; - ,sk;G+uzk; fof ntspaPL 2. njhy;fhg;gpa nghUsjpfhuk; - tho;tpay; tpsf;fk; - ,sq;Fkud;

19

Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 9 - mw ,yf;fpaq;fs; - gjpnzd; fPo;f;fzf;F gUtk;;;: 3 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM309 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 5 nghJ Nehf;fk; ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW. 1. jkpo; mw ,yf;fpaq;fs; khztu; jk; kdj;Js; kdpj khz;ig

tpijg;gJ. 2. mwk; jhd; cyf ,af;fj;jpd; mr;rhzp vDk; Gupjiy cUthf;FtJ. 3. ePjp> Neu;ik> kdrhl;rp Mfpatw;wpd; El;gkhd nray;tbtq;fisf;

fl;likg;gJ. 4. XOf;fj;jpd; Cw;Wf;fz;zhfj; jpfo;tJ mwk; vd czu;j;JtJ. 5. mwNk jdpkdpj> rKjha cUthf;fj;jpw;Fk;> ,af;fj;jpw;Fk; Jiz

epw;gjhd mwpitj; jUtJ. myF 1

jpUf;Fws; nghUl;ghy; mjpfhuk; 39 Kjy; 70 tiu (,iwkhl;rp – kd;diur; Nru;e;njhOjy;) myF 2

ehybahu; - el;gpay; - Rw;we;johy;, el;ghuha;jy;, el;gpy; gpio nghWj;jy;, $lh el;G (40 ghly;fs;)KJnkhopf;fhQ;rp – rpwe;j gj;J, mwpTg;gj;J, gopahg;gj;J (30 ghly;fs;)

myF 3

gonkhop ehD}W - Kaw;rp 149 – 161 (12 ghly;fs;) - fUkk; Kbj;jy; 162 – 176 (15 ghly;fs;) - Vyhjp 41 – 60 (20 ghly;fs;) myF 4

,d;dh ehw;gJ Kjy; 15 ghly;fs; Mrhuf;Nfhit– Kjy; 20 ghly;fs; myF 5

ehd;kzpf;fbif – Kjy; 20 ghly;fs; rpWgQ;r %yk; - Kjy; 20 ghly;fs; jpupfLfk; - Kjy; 10 ghly;fs; ghlE}y;fs; :

gjpnzd; fPo;f;fzf;F E}y;fs;> epA+ nrQ;Rhp Gf; `T]; ntspaPl;L njhFg;Gfs;> nrd;id> 2004.

20

Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 10 - ,e;jpa nkhopfSk; etPd ,yf;fpaq;fSk;; gUtk;;;: 3 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM310 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 5 nghJ Nehf;fk;: ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW. 1. nkhop> ,yf;fpak; topahf ,e;jpa epyg;gug;ig ClWj;Jmjd;

fhyntspfspy; gazpf;Fk; mDgtj;ij khzth;fs; ngWfpwhh;fs;. 2. ,e;jpa nkhopfs; gw;wpa xU gUe;Jg;ghh;it mDgtj;ij czh;jy; 3. tlkhepyq;fspd; Njhe;njLj;j rpWfijfis thrpj;J mth;fspd;

gz;ghl;Lfyhr;rhuf; $Wfisj; njupjy;. 4. etPd fd;dl jkpo;,yf;fpa tuyhW xg;gPl;Lg; ghu;itapd; top mwpjy;. 5. etPd kiyahs ,yf;fpa tuyhW Xg;gPl;lDgtk; ngWjy;. 6. njYq;F rpWfijfs; top njYq;F Njr kf;fspd; tho;tpay; mwpjy;. myF 1: ,e;jpa ,yf;fpak; mjd; nghJikfs; - ,e;jpahtpd; gioa nkhopfs ; (rk];fpUjk;> gpuhfpUjk;> mggpuk;r nkhopfs;>ghyp> jkpo;) – etPd ,e;jpa nkhopfs; (mrhkp> xhpah>tq;fhsp> F[uhj;jp>kuhl;b> fh\;kPhp> gQ;rhgp> rpe;jp>`pe;jp> cUJ) – jpuhtpl nkhopfs; (fd;dlk;> kiyahsk;> njYq;F) myF 2 tq;f> kuhl;b> `pe;jp> cUJ ,yf;fpa tuyhW kpfr;RUf;fkhd mwpKfk;

- tq;fhsk; - utpe;jpuehj; jh$hpd; fPjhQ;ryp> kuhj;jp – tp.v];.fhz;Nlfhpd; fpnusQ;rtjk; ehty;> `pe;jp - `pe;jp rpWfijfs; njhFg;G: i[Nde;jpu Fkhh;(Kjy; gj;J fijfs; kl;Lk;) cUJ– kz;l;Nlh rpWfij (filrp ry;Al;> FU%f; rpq;fpd; filrp tpUg;gk;)

myF 3: etPdf;fd;dl ,yf;fpa tuyhW kpf RUf;fkhdmwpKfk; - fphp\; fh;dhl;bd; Jf;sf; ehlfk;>A.Mh;.mde;j %h;j;jpapd; rk;];fhuh ehty;. myF 4: etPd kiyahs ,yf;fpa tuyhW kpfr; RUf;fkhd mwpKfk; itf;fk; Kfk;kJg\Phpd; - ghj;Jkhtpd; MLk;> ,sk; gUtj;J NjhopAk; FWq;fij> jfop rptrq;fud; gps;isapd; Njhl;bapd; kfd; ehty;

21

myF 5

etPdj; njYq;F ,yf;fpa tuyhW kpfr; RUf;fkhd mwpKfk; njYq;Fr;rpWfijfs; njhFg;G b.uhkypq;fk; (Kjy; Ie;J fijfs; kl;Lk;)> lhf;lh; ]p.ehuhaznul;b> MUj;uh ftpijfs;. ghl E}y;fs; 1. G+uzr;re;jpud;. f.>,e;jpa nkhopfs; Xh; mwpKfk;> epNtjpjh

ey;tho;Tfy;tp mwf;fl;lis> jpUr;rpuhg;gs;sp> 2006. 2. Ntq;flhr;rhhp. V.[p.>,d;iwa ,e;jpa ,yf;fpak;>(tq;f>kuhl;b>`pe;jp>

cUJ ,yf;fpa tuyhw;Wg; gFjpfs;)rhfpj;jpa mfhnjkp ntspaPL> GJjpy;yp> 2009.

ghu;it E}y;fs; 1. rptrq;fhp>,yf;fpak; %yk; ,e;jpa ,izg;G>Kjy;njhFg;G: njd;dp;e;jpa

nkhopfs;> jpUkfs; epiyak;>nrd;id> 2008. 2. ----->`pe;jpr; rpWfijfs; njhFg;G: i[Nde;jpuFkhh;>jkpohf;fk;:ru];tjp

uhk;ehj;> rhfpj;jpa mfhnjkp ntspaPL> GJjpy;yp> 3;. uhkhD[k;>kz;Nlh gilg;Gfs; njhFg;Gk; nkhopngah;g;Gk;>epoy; ntspaPL>

nrd;id> 2005. 4. rk;];fhu ehty;> milahsk; ntspaPL> kzg;ghiw> 2010. 5. itf;fk; Kfk;kJ g\Phpd; fijfs;> Ne\dy; Gf; bu];l; ntspaPL> epA+

nly;yp> 6. Re;ju uhkrhkp>Njhl;bapd; kfd;> nkhopngah;g;G fhyr;RtL gjpg;gfk;>

ehfh;Nfhapy.;

22

Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 11 - nkhopngah;g;gpay;; gUtk;;;: 3 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM311 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 5 nghJNehf;fk; ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW. 1. nkhopngah;g;G Nfhl;ghLfis mwptJ. nkhopngah;g;G nra;a gapw;rp

ngWtJ 2. nkhopngah;g;G Fwpj;j rhd;Nwhh;fspd; fUj;Jf;fis mwpjy; 3. nkhopngah;g;ghsh;fspd; jFjpia czh;j;y; 4. fiyr;nrhy;yhf;f newpKiwfis czh;jy; 5. newpKiwfspd; top nkhopngah;g;G nra;a gapw;rp ngWjy; myF1

nkhopngau;g;G tpsf;fk; - tiuaiw – tuyhW – Kaw;rp – tsu;r;rp

myF 2 nkhopngau;g;G tiffs; - RUf;f (rhuhk;rk;) nkhopngau;g;G – Koik nkhopngau;g;G – jOty; nkhopngau;g;G – nkhopahf;fk; - mwptpay; nkhopg;ngau;g;G

myF 3

nkhop ngau;g;ghsu; jFjpfs; - %d;W gbepiyfs; - gFg;gha;T – khw;Wjy; - nrk;ikahf;f nkhop ngau;g;gpd; mbg;gil

myF 4 nkhopngau;g;Gf; Nfhl;ghLfs; - jd;ik – epfud; - nghUSk; eilAk; - gz;ghl;L tof;F – xyp ngau;g;G

myF 5 fiyr;nrhy;yhf;fk; - Kaw;rpfs; - newpKiwfs;-nkhopngau;g;Gg; gapw;rpfs;

ghl E}y;fs; 1. NrJkzp kzpad;> nkhopngah;g;G Nfhl;ghLfSk; cj;jpfSk;> nrz;gfk;

ntspaPL> kJiu> 1990. 2. ,uhjh nry;yg;gd;> mwptpay; jkpo; ,d;iwa epiy>cyfj; jkpohuha;r;rp

epWtdk;> nrd;id> 1992. 3. KUNfrghz;bad;.e.> nkhopngah;g;gpay;> caph;vOj;J gjpg;gfk;> jpUr;rp>

2008.

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ghh;it E}y;fs; 1. nry;tf;Fkhh.; ng.> nkhopngah;g;gpay;> ghh;f;fh; gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id> 2007. 2. re;jpud;. tP.> nkhopngah;g;gpay; mZFKiwfs;> mKjepiyak;> nrd;id>

1999. 3. gl;lhgpuhkd;. fh.>nkhopngah;g;G El;gq;fs;> aKid gjpg;gfk;>

jpUtz;zhkiy> 1991. 4. rz;Kf NtyhAjk;. R.> nkhopngah;g;gpay;> cyfj; jkpouha;r;rp epWtdk;>

nrd;id> 1985. 5. <];tud;. r.>nkhopngah;g;gpay;> ghit gg;spNf\d;];> nrd;id>2005. 6. rz;Kf NtyhAjk;. R.> nkhopngah;g;gpay;> cyfj; jkpohuha;r;rp

epWtdk;> nrd;id> 1985. 7. rptrz;Kfk;. rp.> jahsd;. Nt.> nkhopngah;g;gpay;> md;dk; ntspaPL>

rptfq;if> 1989. 8. Rg;guhaY.,uh.>kfhftp ghujpahhpd; nkhopngah;g;Gf; nfhil> kzpthrfh;

gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id> 2003. 9. tsh;kjp. K.> nkhopngah;g;Gf;fiy> jpUkfs; epiyak;> nrd;id> 1987.

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tpUg;gg;ghlk; 3 - ,yf;fpa ,af;fq;fs; gUtk;:3 ghlf;FwpaPL: P15TM3:1 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs;: 4

nghJ Nehf;fk; ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW. 1. Gw,af;fk; - vt;thW ,yf;fpaj;jpd; kPJ jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;JfpwJ>

vd;gij khztu;fs; czu;e;J nfhs;Sjy; 2. nrt;tpay;> gf;jp> elg;gpay;>Gidtpay;> Nghd;w Nehf;F rhu;e;j

,af;fq;fs;> mtw;wpd; jd;ikia mwpjy;. 3. cs;slf;fk; tbtj;ij vg;gbj; jPu;khdpf;fpwJ vd;gij gbktpay;>

FwpaPl;bak;> ,Uz;ikthjk;> gpd;mikg;Gthjk; nfhz;L khztu;fs; vspa Kiwapy; mwpjy;.

4. rPu;jpUj;j ,af;fkhd khu;f;rpak;> fhe;jpak;> ngupahupak;> etPdj;Jtk; fhyj;jpw;Nfw;g Vd; Njitg;gLfpwJ vd;gij khztu;fs; Muha;r;rpf; fz;Nzhl;lj;Jld; Muha;jy;.

5. jypj;jpak;. ngz;zpak;> gpd; etPdj;Jtk;> gpw;fhydpak;> muthzpak; Nghd;w Nfhl;ghLfisg; Gupe;J nfhs;Sjy;.

myF 1 ,yf;fpa ,af;fq;fs; : tpsf;fk; –mf ,af;fk;: tpsf;fk; –rq;f

,yf;fpak;> mw ,yf;fpak;> fhg;gpak;> rpw;wpyf;fpak; Nghd;w ,yf;fpa tiffspd; tbtkw;wfhuzpfs;. Gw ,af;fk;: tpsf;fk; – r%f ,af;fq;fs; ,yf;fpaq;fspd; kPJ Vw;gLj;Jk; jhf;fk;.

myF 2

,yf;fpa Nehf;F rhu;e;j ,af;fq;fs;: nrt;tpay;> gf;jp ,af;fk;> elg;gpay;> Gidtpay;.

myF 3

tbtk; rhu;e;j ,af;fq;fs; : gbktpay;>FwpaPl;bak;> ,Uz;ikthjk;> gpd;mikg;gpay;thjk;

myF 4

rPu;jpUj;j ,af;fq;fs;: khu;f;]pak;>fhe;jpak;>ngupahupak;>etPdj;Jtk;. myF 5

jypj;jpak;>ngz;zpak;>gpd;etPdj;Jtk;>gpw;fhydpak;>muthzpak;. ghlE}y;fs; 1. gpr;rKj;J>e.>,yf;fpa ,af;fq;fs;> rf;jp ntspaPL, nrd;id> 1988.

25

ghu;it E}y;fs; : 1. RNu\;.vk;.[p.> gpd; etPdj;Jtk;> ];Ndfh gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id> 2002. 2. gpNuk; uNk\;> gpd; etPdj;Jtk;> jkpopdp gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id> 2001.

26

Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 12 - fhg;gpa ,yf;fpak; gUtk;;;: 4 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM412 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 5 nghJ Nehf;fk;: ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW. 1. fhg;gpaq;fNs tho;tpd; KOikiaf; $Wk; ,yf;fpaj; $nwd ciug;gJ. 2. rpyk;G jkpoh;jk; tuyhw;Wld; tho;tpak; NgRk; mwpa fhg;gpankd

czur;nra;tJ. 3. ‘rpe;jhkzp’ tho;tpd; ajhh;j;jq;fSld; epiyahikapd; cz;ikia

czh;j;jpepiyj;jd;ikf;F Mw;Wg;gLj;JtJ. 4. mwk;>nghUs;>,d;gk;>tPL vDk; midj;Jf; $WfisAk; cs;slf;fp kdpj

tho;tpd; KOikiaf; fl;likg;gij mwptJ. 5. fhg;gpaq;fNs tho;tpay; tpOkpaq;fspd; nkhj;jj; jpul;L vd

ca;j;Jzh;tJ. myF 1 rpyg;gjpfhuk; –Gfhu;f; fhz;lk; (KOtJk;)

kzpNkfiy–cyfmwtpGf;ff; fhij–cjaFkud; mk;gyk; Gf;ff; fhij - rpiwf;Nfhl;lk; mwf;Nfhl;lk; Mfpa fhij.

myF 2

rPtfrpe;jhkzp–ehkfs; ,yk;gfk;–Vkhq;fjehl;L tsk;. ngUq;fij–cQ;irg;gpz;lyk; FwpQ;rpjpupak; flwp myF 3

fk;guhkhazk; –Fk;gfu;zd; tijg;glyk; (KOtJk;) tpy;ypghujk; –cY}fd; J}Jr;RUf;fk;. myF 4

ngupaGuhzk; – jpUehisg; Nghthu; Guhzk;

jpUtpisahly; Guhzk; – gpl;Lf;Fkz; Rke;jglyk;. myF 5

,ul;rzpaahj;jpupfk; – MjpgUtk; –filj;jpwg;Gg; glyk; KifjPd; Guhzk; –ejpiaf; FUjpahf;fpaglyk;

27

ghlE}y;fs; 1. itahGupg;gps;is> jkpo; ,yf;fpa rupjj;jpy; fhtpa fhyk;> ghup

epiyak;, nrd;id> 1985. 2. rPdpr;rhkp>Jiu.> jkpo;f; fhg;gpaf; nfhs;iffs; 1&2> jkpo;g; gy;fiyf;

fofk;> jQ;rhT+u;> 1985. ghu;it E}y;fs; 1. ghz;Luq;fd;. m.> fhg;gpa ,ay;> mwptuq;fk; ntspaPL> GJr;Nrhp> 1990. 2. ,stuR> fhg;gpaj;jpwd;> kzpthrfu; gjpg;gfk;> rpjk;guk;> 1992. 3. fhrpuh[d;. m.> cyff; fhg;gpaq;fs;> kJiu fhkuhru;gy;fiyf;fofk;, kJiu> 2000.

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Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 13 - mf ,yf;fpaq;fs; gUtk;;;: 4 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM413 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 5 nghJ Nehf;fk;: ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW. 1. jpiz kw;Wk; Iq;FWE}W ,yf;fpak; top jpiz JiwxOq;FfisAk;

khzth;fs; fw;Wf; nfhs;Sjy; 2. ghiyghba ngUq;fLq;Nfh Gythpd; ghly;fs; top rq;ffhy kf;fspd;

tho;tpaiy khzth;fs; mwpe;J nfhs;Sj;y; 3. rq;ffhy kf;fspd; mf tho;tpidAk; mjd; xOq;FfisAk; khzth;fs;

mwpe;J nfhs;Sjy; 4. neLey;thil kw;Wk; Ky;iyg;ghl;bd; top rq;f mf> Gw tho;f;if

Kiwfis khzth;fs; njhpe;J nfhs;Sjy; 5. (jpUf;Fws; - fstpay; kw;Wk; fhh;ehw;gJ ghly;fs; top) jkpo;

kf;fspd;ePjp newpg;gl;l tho;f;if Kiwia khzth;fs; Ghpe;J nfhs;Sjy;

myF 1 : Iq;FWE}W xt;nthU jpizapYk; Kjy; gj;Jg; ghly;fs; myF 2 : FWe;njhif: ghiyghba ngUq;fLq;Nfh ghly;fs; (10) –16>

37>124> 135> 137> 209> 231> 262> 283> 398.

ew;wpiz: Kjy; 25 ghly;fs; myF 3 : fypj;njhif: Ky;iyf;fyp (KOtJk;) – 17 ghly;fs; mfehD}W : fspw;Wahidepiu–Kjy; 10 ghly;fs; myF 4 : neLey;thil - KOtJk; Ky;iyg;ghl;L- KOtJk; . myF 5 : jpUf;Fws; –fstpay; – 7 mjpfhuk; fhu; ehw;gJKOtJk;. ghl E}y;fs; 1. rjhrpt Iah;> Iq;FWE}W %yKk; ciuAk;> cyfj; jkpouha;r;rp

epWtdk;> nrd;id>1999>Kjw;gjpg;G. ghh;it E}y;fs;

1. NrhkRe;judhh;. ngh.nt.> FWe;njhif> irtrpj;jhe;j E}w;gjpg;G fofk;> nrd;id> 1978> Kjw;gjpg;G.

2. er;rpdhh;f;fpdpahh; (ciu)> fypj;njhif> irtrpj;jhe;j E}w;gjpg;G fofk;> nrd;id> 1999>Kjw;gjpg;G.

3. NrhkRe;judhh;. ngh.nt.>(ciu)> neLey;thil> irtrpj;jhe;j E}w;gjpg;G fofk;> kJiu> 1999> Kjw;gjpg;G.

4. itahGhpg;gps;is.v];.>rq;f ,yf;fpak; ghl;Lj; njhifAk;>ghhpepiyak;> nrd;id> 1967> ,uz;lhk; gjpg;G.

29

Kjd;ikg;ghlk; 14 - Gw ,yf;fpaq;fs; gUtk;: 4 ghlf;FwpaPL : P15TM414 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;:90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 5 nghJNehf;fk;: ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW. 1. capupdq;fs; ahtw;Wf;Fk; tho;f;if mfk;> GwnkdNt fl;likf;fg;

gl;Ls;snjd nghJik ciuj;jy;. 2. kdpj rKjhaj;jpd; tho;f;if Vida capupdq;fspdpd;W vj;jifa

NtWghLfisf; nfhz;Ls;snjd;gijg; Gupar; nra;tJ. 3. mfj;jpd;dpd;W Gwtho;f;ifapd; NtWghLfis ,dq;fz;Lzu itg;gJ. 4. Gwtho;f;ifjhd; cyfj; njhlu;ig cUthf;fpj; jUfpwnjd;gij

mwpaj; jUtJ. 5. Gwtho;f;ifjhd; md;ig tprhyg;gLj;jpAk;> tho;tpd; nghUSzu;j;jpAk;>

thoitg;gnjd mwpa itf;fpwJ. myF 1

GwehD}W – fgpyu; ghly;fs; – 28 (8> 14> 106> 108> 109> 110>111> 113> 114> 115> 116> 117>118>119> 120> 121> 122> 123> 124>143> 200> 201> 202>236> 237>347)

guzu; ghly;fs; – 13 (4> 63> 141> 142> 144> 336> 341> 343> 348> 352> 354> 369) myF 2

%jpd; Ky;iy– 15 ghly;fs; (279> 288> 306> 308>312> 326> 327> 328> 329> 330> 331> 332> 333> 334> 335)

nrtpawpT W}c– 8 ghly;fs; (2> 3> 5> 6> 35> 40> 55> 184)

KJnkhopf; fhQ;rp– 5 ghly;fs; (18> 27> 28>29> 74)

Mde;jg;igAs; -5 ghly;fs; (228> 229>246> 247> 280)

cz;lhl;L– 5 ghly;fs; (257> 258> 262> 269> 297)

ctiff; fOy;r;rp– 3 ghly;fs; (277> 278> 295)

myF 3

nghUeuhw;Wg;gil–KOtJk;. myF 4

gjpw;Wg;gj;J–3Mk; gj;Jgupghly; –jpUkhy; gw;wpag;ghly; – 13.

30

myF 5 kJiuf;fhQ;rp.

ghl E}y;fs;: 1. ghyRg;gpukzpad;. F.nt.,epA+ nrQ;Rhp Gf; `T]; rq;f ,yf;fpa

ntspaPLfs;> nrd;id> 2003. ghu;it E}y;fs; 1. fe;jrhkp. Nrh.e., Gwj;jpiz tho;tpay;> jkpo;g; gy;fiyf;fof ntspaPL>

jQ;rhT+h;> 1982. 2. NkyJ> 1983.

31

tpUg;gg;ghlk; 4 - kf;fs; njhlh;gpay; gUtk;;;: 4 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM4:2 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 4 nghJNehf;fk;: ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW 1. jfty; njhlh;gpaypd; ghpzhk tsh;r;rpiaAk;> jfty; njhlh;gpw;fhd

rhjdq;fisk; mwpjy;. 2. jfyt; njhlh;G rhjdq;spy; ,jo;fs; ngUk; gq;fpidAk; rKjhaj;jpw;fd

gqfspg;igAk; mwpe;J nfhs;Sjy;. 3. ,jo;fspd; eph;thf mikg;Gk; Fwpj;Jk; mit nray;gLk; Kiw Fwpj;Jk;

njhpe;J nfhs;Sjy; 4. thndhypapd; tuyhW Fwpj;Jk; nra;jp ghpkhw;wj;jpw;F mit Mw;Wk;

gq;fspg;G Fwpj;Jk; gy;NtW epfo;r;rpfs; Fwpj;Jk; mwpjy;. 5. jpiug;glKk; ,izaKk; r%f khw;wj;jpw;F Mw;wpa gq;fspg;G Fwpj;J

czh;jy;.

myF1 : kf;fs; jfty; njhlu;gpay; – tpsf;fk; – tifik – kuGtop – mr;R top – kpd; top – jfty; njhlu;gpay; gzpfs; – mwptpj;jy; – fw;gpj;jy; – kfpo;tpj;jy; – kf;fs; jfty; njhlu;Gr; rhjdq;fspd; juf;fl;Lg;ghL – topfhl;Lk; newpfs; – Neu;ik – ek;gfj;jd;ik – Fwpf;Nfhs; Nghd;wd.

myF 2 : ,jopay; tuyhW – ,e;jpa ,jo;fs; – jkpof ,jo;fs; - ,jo;fspd; rKjha Kd;Ndw;wj;jpy; ,jo;fspd; gq;fspg;G – gj;jpupf;ifr; Rje;jpuk; – gj;jpupf;ifr; rl;lq;fs; – ntspaPl;Lupik – Rw;Nwhl;l cupik – nra;jp ngWk; cupik – gjpg;Gupik – mtJ}W – mtkjpg;G – mwptpg;G – gpw.

myF 3 : ,jopay; epu;thfk; - ,jo; njhlq;FKd; Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;bait – epu;thfg; gpupT – Mrpupau; gpupT – ve;jpug; gpupT – tzpfg; gpupT – nra;jp – nra;jp Nrfupg;G Kiwfs; –- nra;jp epWtdq;fs; – mr;Rg;gpio – jpUj;jf; FwpaPLfs; – tshf ,jo; jahupj;jy;.

myF 4 : thndhyp – tuyhW –mikg;G Kiw – epu;thfk; – thndhyp epfo;r;rp toq;fg;gLk; Kiw – Njrpa, tl;lhu, cs;Su;, gz;giy, ntspehl;L, tptpjghujp xypg;gug;Gfs; - gy;NtW epfo;r;rp xypg;gug;Gfs; – fy;tp, kfspu;, ,isQu;, njhopyhsu;, cotu; – thndhyp gilg;ghsUf;F topfhl;L newpfs; – njhiyf;fhl;rp – tuyhW – mikg;G Kiw – epu;thfk; – gy;NtW epfo;r;rp xspgug;Gfs; – jdpahu; njhiyf;fhl;rp epfo;r;rp kjpg;gPL – rKjha khw;wj;jpy; njhiyf;fhl;rpapd; gq;F.

myF5 jpiug;glk; -jpiug;gl tuyhW – tsh;r;rp – njhopy;El;gk; - ghly;fs; – r%fj;jpd; kPJ jpiug;glj;jpd; kjpg;G – ghjpg;G –

32

murpay; Nkyhjpf;fj;jpy; jpiug;glk; -,iza tuyhWk; tsu;r;rpAk; – ,iza ,jo;fs; (jkpo;) ,izak; – gzpfs;.

ghlE}y; : 1. FUrhkp. k.gh., ,jopay; fiy, Njd;nkhop gjpg;gfk; , jpUr;nre;J}u;,1988>

Kjw;gjpg;G. ghu;it E}y;fs; 1. me;Njhzp ,uhR. M.gp., ,jopay; Xu; mwpKfk;,MNuhf;fpak; gjpg;gfk;,

jpUr;rp> 1988. 2. fiythzp.Nrh., gj;jpupf;iff; fiy, rhuhjh ntspaPL,NtY}u;,1988. 3. Nfhjz;lghzp.,uh., ,jopay; fw;gf E}yfk;, kJiu, 1980. 4. rhe;jh. m.> Nkhfd;. tP.> (gjp.M)., kf;fs; Clfj; njhlu;gpay;

(mbg;gilfs;)> kPbah gg;spNf\d;];, kJiu, 2001. 5. ey;yjk;gp.nt., njhiyf;fhl;rpAk; gpw jfty; JiwfSk; , ts;Std;

ntspaPl;lfk;, nrd;id, 1988> Kjw;gjpg;G. 6. ey;yjk;gp. nt., njhiyf;fhl;rpf;fiy , ts;Std; ntspaPl;lfk;, nrd;id,

1990> ,uz;lhk; gjpg;G.

33

tpUg;gg;ghlk; - rpyg;gjpfhuk;

gUtk;;;: 1 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM1:2 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 4

nghJNehf;fk;:

,j;jhspidg; gapYk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW

1. jkpo;f;fhg;gpa ,yf;fpa tifapd; tuyhw;iwAk; tsh;r;;rpiaAk; fz;Lzh;jy;.

2. fhg;gpa ,yf;fpaq;fspd; top mwpayhFk; Nkyhz;ikf; fUj;Jf;fis mwpjy;.

3. jkpo;f; fhg;gpaq;fSf;Fk; gpwnkhopf; fhg;gpaq;fSf;Fkhd cwit xg;gpl;L mwpjy;.

4. eilKiw tho;f;iff;Fk; fhg;gpa ,yf;fpaq;fSf;Fkhd njhlh;gpid czh;jy;.

myF1 : fhg;gpaj; Njhw;wk;, fhg;gpa ,yf;fzk;

fhg;gpaf;fl;Lf;Nfhg;G,mikg;G,cj;jpfs; ghj;jpug;gilg;G rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpd; fhyk;, rKjhar; #oy; – rq;f ,yf;fpaj; jhf;fk;

myF 2 : Gfhu;f; fhz;lk;

myF 3 : kJiuf; fhz;lk;

myF 4 : tQ;rpf; fhz;lk;

myF 5 : rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpd; rpwg;gpay;Gfs; , jkpo;f;fhg;gpaq;fspy; rpyg;gjpfhuk; ngWk; ,lk; , rpyg;gjpfhuk; Fwpj;j rpwg;G Ma;thsu;fSk;,Ma;TfSk; – v];.itahGupg;gps;is, r.Nt.Rg;gpukzpad;> fh. nry;yg;gd; , nj.ngh.kPdhl;rp Re;jud; , jpUNkdp> g.mUzhr;ryk; , khu;f;fge;J ru;kh , t.Rg. khzpf;fk; , K.tujuhrdhu;.

ghlE}y;fs;: 1. Rg;gpukzpad;> r.Nt.> rpyg;gjpfhuk; njspTiu> kzpthrfh; gjpg;gfk;>

nrd;id> 1998.

2. Ntq;flrhkp ehl;lhh;. e.K. rpyg;gjpfhuk; %yKk; ciuAk;>

nrsj; Vrpad; gg;sp\h;];> epA+ nly;yp> 1992.

34

ghu;it E}y;fs; :

1..[fe;ehjd;. fp.th.> jkpo;f;fhg;gpaq;fs; , mKj epiyak; , nrd;id.

Kjw;gjpg;G 1991

2. gQ;rhq;fk; m., rpyg;gjpfhuj; jpwdha;Tfs; - xU ghu;it, md;dk; ypkpnll; , rptfq;if, 1993.

35

tpUg;gg;ghlk; - mfuhjpapay;

gUtk;;;: 2 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM2:2 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 4

nghJNehf;fk;:

,j;jhspidg; gapYk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW

1. nkhop Nkyhz;ikapy; Kf;fpag; gq;fhw;Wk; mfuhjpfs; Fwpj;j njspthd tpsf;f mwpit khzth; ngWth;.

2. <uhapuk; Mz;LfSf;F Kd;Ng jkpoh;fs; ngw;wpUe;j muhjpfs; gw;wpa El;g mwpit khzth; czh;e;J nfhs;th;.

3. jkpo;nkhopapd; nrhw;nghUs; tsk; Fwpj;J khzth; mwpe;J nfhs;th;.

4. ,yf;fz ,yf;fpaq;fisf; fw;Wf;; nfhs;tjw;Fk;> rpwg;ghd Gjpa Gjpa tpsf;fq;fis ntspf;nfhzh;tjw;Fk; JizahFk; mfuhjpfspd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij khzth; mwpe;J nfhs;th;.

5. mfhujpfspd; rpwg;Gf; $Wfs;> mfuhjpfis cUthf;Ftjpy; gpd;gw;w Ntz;ba gy;NtW cj;jpKiwfs; Mfpadtw;iw khzth;fs; fw;Wzh;th;

6. mfhujpfspd; gy;NtW tiffis khzth;fs; fw;Wg; Gjpa mfuhjpfis cUthf;Ftjw;fhd Cf;f epiyiag; ngWth;

myF1 : mfuhjpapay; tuyhW – mfuhjpapd; mikg;G – tiuaiw – nrhw;nghUs; – mfuhjpapaYk; nkhopapaYk; – mfuhjpfs; tuyhW – ,yf;fzKk; mfuhjpaYk; – jkpo; mfuhjp kuGfs; – cupr;nrhy; – epfz;L – fiyf;fsQ;rpak; – fhye;NjhWk; mfuhjpfs;

myF 2 : nrhw;nghUz;ikapay; nrhy; – nghUs; – Nfhl;ghLfs; – nrhw;fspd; tiffs; – xU nghUl;nrhy; , gy;nghUl;nrhy; – nghUl;Nfhl;ghl;L tiffs; – fUj;Jg; nghUs; – Fwpg;Gg; nghUs;, mfuhjpapy; ,it ngWkplk;

myF 3 : mfuhjpapay; , epfz;Lfspd; Njhw;wk; – tsu;r;rp – tuyhW – epfz;Lf; fy;tp – epfz;Lfspd; mikg;G – Nehf;fk; , gad;ghL – gy;NtW epfz;Lfs; – jpthfuk; , #lhkzp Nghy;td

myF 4 : mfuhjp cUthf;fk; , mfuhjpapy; jiyr;nrhy; mikg;G – tbtk; – nrhw;fs; – njupT – gjpT – mfutupir mikg;G – vOj;Jg; ngau;g;G – cr;rupg;G – ,yf;fzf;

36

Fwpg;G – %ytbtk; – Nkw;Nfhs; mikg;G – nrhy; , nghUs; tupir Kiw – gad;ghl;Lf; Fwpg;Gfs;

myF 5 : mfuhjp tiffs; , nkhop mfuhjpfs; - xU nkhop ,U nkhop gd;nkhop mfuhjpfs; – rpwg;Gg; ngau; mfuhjpfs; – tl;lhu fhy tiuaiw mfuhjpfs; – xg;gpay; mfuhjp – kpd;dZ mfuhjpfs; – Gjpa tifg;ghLfs;.

ghlE}y;:

1. ng.khijad;> mfuhjpapay;> jkpo;g; gy;fiyf;fofk; ,

jQ;rhT+u;>1977.

ghu;it E}y;fs ; :

1. j.Nt.tPurhkp> mfuhjpf; fiy , jkpo;g; Gj;jfhyak; , nrd;id.1998.

2. jpUehTf;fuR. ,uh> jkpo; mfuhjpapay; Ma;tlq;fy;,

jkpo;g;gy;fiyf;fofk;, jQ;rhT+h;>2008. 3. t.nraNjtd;> jkpo; mfuhjpapay; tsh;;r;rp tuyhW>

Ie;jpizg;gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id> 1985.

37

tpUg;gg;ghlk; - xg;gpyf;fpak;

gUtk;;;: 3 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM3:2 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 4

nghJNehf;fk;:

,j;jhspidg; gapYk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW

1. jkpo; gapYfpd;w khzth;fs; jkpo;nkhop ,yf;;fpaq;fis kl;Lk; fw;Wf;nfhs;tNjhL gpw nkhop ,yf;fpaq;fisAk; fw;Wf;nfhs;fpd;wdh; ,jd;%yk; vy;yhnkhopfisAk; kjpf;fTk; Nghw;wTk; fw;Wf;nfhs;fpd;wdh;

2. Njrpa ,yf;fpak;> cyf ,yf;fpak;> vd;gdtw;iw khzth;fs; mwpe;J nfhz;L> mt;tpyf;;fpaq;fisj; Njbf; fw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;wdh;. nkhopngah;g;gpd; ,d;wpaikahikia czh;e;J nfhs;fpd;wdh;.

3. Xg;gpyf;fpak; gw;wpa gy;NtW Nfhl;ghLfisf; fw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;wdh;. Fwpg;ghf> gpuQ;R xg;gha;T KiwiaAk; mnkhpf;f xg;gha;T KiwiaAk; fw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;wdh;.

4. jkpopd; rq;fg; ghly;fNshL fpNuf;f tPuAfg; ghly;fisg; gw;wpAk;> fk;gNdhL kpy;ld;> thy;kPfp> Nghd;NwhiuAk;> ghujpNahL n\y;lidAk; gw;wpg; gbf;Fk; NghJ> cyf ,yf;fpaq;fspd; nghJj;jd;ikfis khzth;fs; czh;e;J nfhs;fpd;wdh;.

5. cyfpy; cs;s gpw nkhopfspd; mw ,yf;fpaf; fUj;Jf;fisj; jkpopy; cs;s jpUf;Fws;> ehybahh;> Nghd;w mwE}y;fspd; fUj;Jf;fNshL xg;gpl;Lg; gbf;Fk; khzhth;fs; cyfpd; nghJ mwj;ijAk;> cyf kf;fspd; r%f tpOkpaq;fisAk; mwpe;J nfhs;fpd;wdh;.

myF1 : xg;gpyf;fpak; vd;w njhluhf;fKk; nghUs; tpsf;fKk; , xg;gpyf;fpaj;jpd; gz;Gk; gaDk; – Njrpa ,yf;fpak; – cyf ,yf;fpak; – xg;gpay; ,yf;fpak; vd;Dk; tof;fhWfs – ; xg;gpyf;fpaj;jpy; nkhopngau;g;gpd; ,d;wpaikahik – gy;NtW nfhs;iffSk; Nfhl;ghLfSk;.

myF 2 : xg;gpyf;fpak; gw;wpa gy;NtW Nfhl;ghLfs; – cyf ehLfspy; xg;gpyf;fpak; – gpuQ;R xg;gha;T Kiw – mnkupf;f xg;gha;T Kiw.

myF 3 : jhf;fKk; kuGk; – jhf;ff; Nfhl;ghLk; Vw;wy; Nfhl;ghLk; – ,yf;fpa tifikfs; – tifik gw;wpa nfhs;iffs; – jkpopy; tifik ,yf;fpa tsu;r;rp –mbf;fUj;jpay;

myF 4 : tPuAfg;ghly;fSk; rq;ff; ftpijfSk; – fpNuf;f ypupf; ftpijfSk; rq;fg;ghly;fSk; – fk;gDk;> kpy;lDk; –

38

ghujpAk; n\y;ypAk; – fk;gDk; thy;kPfpAk.;

myF 5 : jpUf;FwSk; cyf mw ,yf;fpaq;fSk; (Fwpg;ghf tlnkhop) – ,yj;jPd; fpNuf;fk; rPdnkhop mwE}y;fs; – ,sq;NfhTk; , Nrf;];gpaUk; – ghujpAk; ts;sj;NjhSk;

ghl E}y;; :

1) jpUkiy> xg;gpyf;fpak;> nry;yg;gh gjpg;gfk;> jprk;gh; 2010.

ghh;it E}y;fs;:

1. lhf;lu; jkpoz;zy;> xg;gpyf;fpa mwpKfk;> rpe;J ntspaPLfs;> 12 Mk;

gjpg;G> kJiu -2009.

2. uFehjd;> njh.K.rp> ghujpAk; n\y;ypAk;> epA+ nrQ;Rhp Gf; `T]; -

nrd;id -6 Mk; gjpg;G 2009

3. rq;f ,yf;fpa xg;gPl;L nfhs;iffs;> kPdhl;rp Gj;jf epiyak;, 4 Mk;

gjpg;G kJiu. [dthp 2014.

4. gpurhe;jd; .= fk;gidg; Nghy;…..mfpy ,yq;if fk;gd; fofk;>

,yq;if> Kjw;gjpg;G>2003.

39

tpUg;gg;ghlk; - nghJnkhopapay;

gUtk;;;: 4 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P15TM4:1 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 4

nghJNehf;fk;:

,j;jhspidg; gapYk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW

1. vOj;Jf;fis vt;thW cr;rhpg;gJ vd;gijAk;>xt;nthU vOj;Jf;fSk;> clypd; ve;nje;j epiyf;fsd;fspd; topNa gpwf;fpd;wJ vdg;jd; ,g;ghlg;gFjpapy; mwpe;J nfhs;s KbAk;.

2. Xyp gw;wpa nfhs;iffisAk; nkhopapay; gw;wpa nghJthd jd;ikfisAk;; mwpe;J nfhs;s ,g;ghlj;jpl;lk; toptif nra;tNjhL gpwnkhop khzth;fSk; ,j;jifag; nghJj;jd;ikifis mwpe;J nfhs;s VJthfpwJ.

3. Nth;r;nrhy;> fw;gpay; cUgd;fs; gw;wpa mbg;gilfis mwpe;J nfhs;s top tFf;fpd;wJ. ,yf;fz tpjpfis midtUk; njhpe;J nfhz;L> vOj;Jfis cr;rhpf;f> Ngr> ,t;topfs; vt;thW gad;gLfpd;wd vd;gij mwpe;J nfhs;sTk; ,J cjTfpd;wJ.

4. gy nkhopfspd; xUq;fpidj;J mwpe;J nfhs;sTk; xt;nthU nkhopfspd; rpwg;G jd;ikfis xyp cr;rhpg;G> fl;likT Mfpa mk;rq;fis nkhopapay; Nehf;fpy; mwpe;J nfhs;sTk; ,g;ghlj;jpl;lk; top tFf;fpd;wJ.

myF1 : xypapay; Xu; mwpKfk; –gpupTfs; – xypapaf;ftpay; kw;Wk; Nfl;nghypapay; – Ngr;RWg;Gfs; – xypg;G Kiw tiffs; - capnuhyp – nka;nahyp gpwg;gplq;fs; – nkhopapay; tiffs;

myF 2 : xyp – khw;nwhyp – xypad; – Nrfupj;jy; – jpul;bj;

njhFj;jy; – Ntw;W epiyf; nfhs;if kw;Wk; khw;W epiyf; nfhs;if – xyp xw;Wikf; nfhs;if – rPuikg;Gf; nfhs;if – RUf;ff; nfhs;if – cwo;r;rpf; nfhs;if.

myF 3 : nrhy;ypay; – cUgpay; myFfs; cUG khw;WUG – cUgd; –XUgd; nrhy; – <UUgd; nrhy; – gy; cUgd; nrhy; – Ntu;r; nrhy;Yk; mbr;nrhy;Yk; – xl;Lf;fs; – cUgd; tiffs;

myF 4 : mz;ik cWg;G – mz;ik cWg;Gfspd; tiffs; – khw;wpyf;fz tpjpfs; – khw;wpyf;fz tiffs; – khw;wpyf;fzf; $Wfs; – jdpj;jd;ikAk; nghJj;jd;ikAk;

myF 5 : nghUz;ikapaypd; gy;NtW mZFKiwfs; – xU nghUs; gd;nkhop gy nghUs; xU nkhop – tiffs; – nghUz;ik khw;wKk; tiffSk; – kf;fs; tof;fpy; nrhw;gpwg;Gf; fUj;Jf;fs; – nghUs; khw;wk;.

40

ghlE}y;;:

1) r. mfj;jpaypq;fk; , nkhopapay; , mz;zhkiyg; gy;fiyf;fofk; , mz;zhkiy efu; , rpjk;guk;>2000>Kjy; gjpg;G.

ghu;it E}y;fs; :

1. fp.fUzhfud; , t.n[ah> nkhopapay; , Fkud; gjpg;gfk;, nrd;id>12.7.2001.

2) F. gukrptd; , ,f;fhy nkhopapay; mwpKfk; , irt rpj;jhe;j E}w;gjpg;Gf; fofk; , nrd;id> 2011.

3) nghw;Nfh, nkhopapay; (mwpKf epiy ),G+k;nghopy; ,rh];jpup efu;, nrd;id> 2008.

4) r. ,uhrhuhk; , nkhopAk; nkhopapaYk; , mide;jpe;jpa jkpo; nkhopapay; fofk; mz;zhkiy efu; , rpjk;guk;.1973.

41

NMEC - jkpof ehfhpfKk; gz;ghLk; gUtk;;;: 2 ghlf;; FwpaPL - P16TM2E1 nkhj;;jg; ghlNtisfs;: 90 jug;Gs;spfs; : 2 nghJNehf;fk; ,j;jhisf; fw;Wj;NjUk; khzth;fs; ngWk; gad;fs; tUkhW>

1. gz;ilj;jkpohpd; mftho;T Gwtho;T Fwpj;J mwpjy; 2. gz;ilj; jkpohpd; fiykuig mwpjy; 3. jkpoh;jk; gy;rka newpfs; Fwpj;J mwpjy; 4. gz;ilj;jkpoh;fspd; murpay; epjp ePjp epUthfk;>Fwpj;J mwpjy;. 5. jkpoh; gz;ghl;by; gpwgz;ghl;bd; jhf;fq;fis njhpe;J nfhs;sy; myF 1 ehfupfk; - gz;ghL – nrhw;nghUs; tpsf;fk;, gz;ilj; jkpou;

tho;tpay; - mfk; - fsT, fw;G, FLk;gk;, tpUe;Njhk;gy;, cwT Kiwfs; rlq;Ffs;, ek;gpf;iffs;, nghOJ Nghf;F, Gwk; - Nghu;Kiwfs; - eLfy; topghL – nfhilg; gz;G fy;tp epiy.

myF 2

jkpou; fiyfs; : fl;llk; , rpw;gk; - Xtpak; - ,ir - $j;J – xg;gid – Mil – mzpkzpfs;

myF 3 jkpou; rka tho;T – irtk; - itztk; - rkzk; - ngsj;jk; - fpwpj;jtk; - ,Ryhk; - ntspg;gLj;Jk; gz;ghL.

myF 4

jkpou; murpay; - muR mikg;G – Ml;rp Kiw – cs;ehl;L tzpfk;, ntspehl;L tzpfk;, tup tiffs; - ehzaq;fs; - ePjp Kiw.

myF 5 jkpo;g; gz;ghl;by; Mq;fpNyau; jhf;fk; - gz;ghl;Lj; jhf;fk; - murpay; epu;thf Kiw – fy;tp tsu;r;rpfs; - jkpo;g; gz;ghl;by; gpw gz;ghLfspd; Clhl;lk;.

ghh;it E}y;fs; :

1. jl;rpzh%h;j;jp. m.> jkpoh; ehfhpfKk; gz;ghLk;> Ie;jpizg; gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id>1994> Kjw;gjpg;G. 2. NjtNeag; ghthdh;.Qh.> goe;jkpoh; ehfhpfKk; gz;ghLk;> jkpo;kz;; gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id>1987>Kjw;gjpg;G. 3. gps;is. Nf.Nf.> jkpof tuyhW - kf;fSk;; gz;ghLk;> cyfj;

jkpouha;r;rp epWtdk;;> nrd;id>2003>4 Mk; gjpg;G. 4. nry;tk;. Nt.jp.> jkpof tuyhWk; gz;ghLk;> kzpthrfh; gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id> 2003>4Mk; gjpg;G. 5. Ntq;flrhkp. kapiyrPdp.> jkpoh; tsh;;j;j myF fiyffs;> kzpthrfh; gjpg;gfk;> nrd;id>2004> Kjw;gjpg;G. 6. itj;jpaypq;fd;. nr.> jkpo;g; gz;ghl;L tuyhW> mz;zhkiyg;

gy;fiyf; fofk;> nrd;id>1997>Kjw;gjpg;G. 7. tujuhrd;. nt.> jkpohpd; xg;gidfs; fiyj;jpwd;> jkpo;g;gy;fiyf;fof

ntspaPL> jQ;rhT+h;> 1986>Kjw;gjpg;G.