Porur lake incredibles
-
Upload
indrani-kailas -
Category
Education
-
view
673 -
download
1
Transcript of Porur lake incredibles
Biodiversity project Porur lake –incredibles-XI B
July 22, 2012 Footer text here1
Visit to Porur Lake
July 22, 2012 Footer text here2
biodiversity
• Biodiversity refers to the variety of life. It is seen in the number of species in an ecosystem or on the entire Earth. Biodiversity gets used as a measure of the health of biological systems, and to see if there is a danger that too many species become extinct.
• It is an essential component of nature and it ensures the survival of human species by providing food, fuel, shelter, medicines and other resources to mankind.
• The richness of biodiversity depends on the climatic conditions and area of the region. All species of plants taken together are known as flora and about 70,000 species of plants are known till date. All species of animals taken together are known as fauna which includes birds, mammals, fish, reptiles, insects, crustaceans, molluscs, etc.
July 22, 2012 Footer text here3
July 22, 2012 Footer text here4
Introductionaeri (also called Retteri in local language),
or Porur lake, is located on the fringes ofthe suburb of Porur in south-west Chennaiand is a primary water resource for peopleresiding in Chennai. It is actually atemporary catchment area connectedwith Chembarambakkam Lake. It isspread over 200 acres with a capacity of46 million cubic feet.
July 22, 2012 Footer text here5
•During our autumn break (October) we along with our
group members visited the porur lake to study the flora
and fauna other the system.
•By noon 12 we reached there .There was a pathway we
followed it.Many wild plants were growing at the brim of
the lake .
•Fauna like buffaloes ,birds,insects and humans were also
taking bath and were fishing.
July 22, 2012 Footer text here6
Plants like arrow arum arum,coon
tail,aerukum poo were growing.
Flora
July 22, 2012 Footer text here7
Fauna
July 22, 2012 Plants and animals that's being benefited by the presence of lake8
i.Water was very less in that month of
october because of the hot weather there
were many cracks .In between the patches
there was also breeding of mosquitoes .
ii.There were many encroachment right at the
border of the lake which was very dangerous
.
iii.The surrounding of the lake was very
polluted and dirty because of the inhabitants.
Many local people are resting in place
making the place nasty with plastics and
garbage.
Before flood
July 22, 2012 Footer text here9
After floodBecause of the historic rain on the month
December there was a big threat to the lake .As
there was continuous rain the level of water was
raising alarmingly.
(1)Finally it led to an outflow of water unto the
city .This resulted in entry of water into the
houses and blockage of roads.
(2)This was due to the lack of proper height
risement of the lake.
During flood..overflow of water
from porur palke.
before flood during flood
July 22, 2012 Footer text here10
After flood
NEWS REPORTS RELATED TO PORUR LAKE
• Lakes opened, residential localities marooned
• Monday, 23 November 2015 Srinivasa N V
• Chennai: Due to continuous rainfall over the weekend, authorities have released water from four lakes near Chennai, leading to inundation of areas around it.
• Water was released from Chembarambakkam, Porur, Puzhal (picture) and Madurantakam lakes and officials have cautioned people living in low-lying areas. This could flood localities such as Porur, Moulivakkam, Bharaniputhur, Manapakkam, Mudichur, Perungalathur and Pammal.
• Kanchipuram Collector R Gajalakshmi said, "We have to discharge at least the inflow. We do not expect any major impact.“
• According to authorities, nearly 12,000 people have already been evacuated from low-lying areas and have been given shelter in marriage halls and schools.
• After the Porur lake was opened, Moulivakkam, Bharaniputhur and Telliagaram were the first to get flooded. As water levels rose, low-lying areas in Mugalivakkam, Manapakkam and Kolapakkam started to go under a sheet water. An earth-mover was to be used to create a canal in Moulivakkam for the water to flow out.
• Residents of Moulivakkam have expressed anguish. "We have to wade through knee deep water and it is getting worse with more rainfall forecast," said Ramesh. Some even took to social media to express their displeasure with one saying, "Even though the rains have reduced, I have to wade through knee deep water on a bright Monday morning."
July 22, 2012 Footer text here11
Conclusion
•Proper cleanliness and maintenance of the lake is
important to maintain it.
•Generation of power with the use of algal
deposition in the lake for itself may be taken up.
• local people should be involved so that they do
not pollute the lake..
•Many more plants can be planted at the surface of
the pathway.
•Increase the height and strength of retaining walls
to improve capacity of lake of the lake.
•Proper outflow gates in case of floods –to be managed
with care.
July 22, 2012 Footer text here13
Team leader- Arisandhanaa
Team members-
Sreelakshmi
Arya Anil
V.Siri
S.swathi
Thank you..