Pope, E on Man, Epistle I

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  • 8/10/2019 Pope, E on Man, Epistle I

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    Alexander Pope,An Essay on Man

    Excerpts from Epistle I

    AWAKE, my St. John! leave all meaner things

    o lo am"ition, and the pride of #ings.

    $et %s &since life can little more s%pplyhan '%st to loo# a"o%t %s, and to die(

    Expatiate free o)er all this scene of man*

    A mighty ma+e! "%t not itho%t a plan*

    A ild, here eeds and flo)rs promisc%o%sshoot*

    r garden, tempting ith for"idden fr%it.

    ogether let %s "eat this ample field,

    ry hat the open, hat the covert yield!

    hro) orlds %nn%m"er)d tho) the -od "e #non,

    )is o%rs to trace him only in o%r on.

    e, ho thro) vast immensity can pierce,

    See orlds on orlds compose one %niverse,"serve ho system into system r%ns,

    What other planets circle other s%ns,

    What vary)d "eing peoples every star,/ay tell hy heav)n has made %s as e are.

    0%t of this frame the "earings and the ties,

    he strong connections, nice dependencies,

    -radations '%st, has thy pervading so%l$oo#)d thro)1 or can a part contain the hole1

    f systems possi"le, if )tis confest

    hat isdom infinite m%st form the "est,

    Where all m%st f%ll or not coherent "e,

    And all that rises, rise in d%e degree*hen, in the scale of reas)ning life, )tis plain,

    here m%st "e, somehere, s%ch a ran# as man2

    And all the 3%estion &rangle e)er so long(

    Is only this, if -od has plac)d him rong1

    4especting man hatever rong e call,

    /ay, m%st "e right, as relative to all.

    0etter for %s, perhaps, it might appear,

    Were there all harmony, all virt%e here*

    hat never air or ocean felt the ind,hat never passion discompos)d the mind.

    0%t all s%"sists "y elemental strife*And passions are the elements of life.

    he gen)ral order, since the hole "egan,Is #ept in nat%re, and is #ept in man.

    See, thro) this air, this ocean, and this earth,

    All matter 3%ic#, and "%rsting into "irth.

    A"ove, ho high progressive life may go!

    Aro%nd, ho ide! ho deep extend "elo!5ast chain of "eing! hich from -od "egan,

    6at%res aethereal, h%man, angel, man,

    0east, "ird, fish, insect, hat no eye can see,

    6o glass can reach* from infinite to thee,7rom thee to nothing. n s%perior po)rs

    Were e to press, inferior might on o%rs*

    r in the f%ll creation leave a void,

    Where, one step "ro#en, the great scale)sdestroy)d2

    7rom 6at%re)s chain hatever lin# yo% stri#e,

    enth, or ten tho%sandth, "rea#s the chain ali#e.

    And, if each system in gradation roll

    Ali#e essential to th) ama+ing hole,he least conf%sion "%t in one, not all

    hat system only, "%t the hole m%st fall.

    $et earth %n"alanc)d from her or"it fly,

    Planets and s%ns r%n laless thro) the s#y*$et r%ling angels from their spheres "e h%rl)d,

    0eing on "eing rec#)d, and orld on orld*

    eav)n)s hole fo%ndations to their centre nod,

    And nat%re trem"le to the throne of -od.

    All nat%re is "%t art, %n#non to thee*

    All chance, direction, hich tho% canst not see*

    All discord, harmony not %nderstood*

    All partial evil, %niversal good.And, spite of pride, in erring reason)s spite,

    ne tr%th is clear, )Whatever is, is right.)